packages feed

pandoc-3.10.1: src/Text/Pandoc/Writers/RTF.hs

{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings   #-}
{- |
   Module      : Text.Pandoc.Writers.RTF
   Copyright   : Copyright (C) 2006-2024 John MacFarlane
   License     : GNU GPL, version 2 or above

   Maintainer  : John MacFarlane <jgm@berkeley.edu>
   Stability   : alpha
   Portability : portable

Conversion of 'Pandoc' documents to RTF (rich text format).
-}
module Text.Pandoc.Writers.RTF ( writeRTF
                               ) where
import Control.Monad.Except (catchError, throwError)
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.Reader (ReaderT, runReaderT, asks)
import Control.Monad.State.Strict (State, runState, get, put)
import qualified Data.ByteString as B
import Data.Char (chr, isDigit, ord, isAlphaNum)
import qualified Data.Map as M
import Data.Text (Text)
import qualified Data.Text as T
import Text.Pandoc.Class.PandocMonad (PandocMonad, report)
import qualified Text.Pandoc.Class.PandocMonad as P
import Text.Pandoc.Definition
import Text.Pandoc.Error
import Text.Pandoc.ImageSize
import Text.Pandoc.Logging
import Text.Pandoc.Options
import Text.Pandoc.Shared
import Text.Pandoc.Templates (renderTemplate)
import Text.DocLayout (render, literal)
import Text.Pandoc.Walk
import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Math
import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Shared
import Text.Printf (printf)
import Text.Read (readMaybe)
import Text.DocTemplates (lookupContext)

-- | Convert Image inlines into a raw RTF embedded image, read from a file,
-- or a MediaBag, or the internet.
-- If file not found or filetype not jpeg or png, leave the inline unchanged.
rtfEmbedImage :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Inline -> m Inline
rtfEmbedImage opts x@(Image attr _ (src,_)) = catchError
  (do result <- P.fetchItem src
      case result of
           (imgdata, Just mime)
             | mime' <- T.takeWhile (/=';') mime
             , mime' == "image/jpeg" || mime' == "image/png" -> do
             let bytes = map (T.pack . printf "%02x") $ B.unpack imgdata
             filetype <-
                case mime' of
                     "image/jpeg" -> return "\\jpegblip"
                     "image/png"  -> return "\\pngblip"
                     _            -> throwError $
                                         PandocShouldNeverHappenError $
                                         "Unknown file type " <> mime
             sizeSpec <-
                case imageSize opts imgdata of
                     Left msg -> do
                       report $ CouldNotDetermineImageSize src msg
                       return ""
                     Right sz -> return $ "\\picw" <> tshow xpx <>
                                "\\pich" <> tshow ypx <>
                                "\\picwgoal" <> tshow (floor (xpt * 20) :: Integer)
                                <> "\\pichgoal" <> tshow (floor (ypt * 20) :: Integer)
                        -- twip = 1/1440in = 1/20pt
                        where (xpx, ypx) = sizeInPixels sz
                              (xpt, ypt) = desiredSizeInPoints opts attr sz
             let raw = "{\\pict" <> filetype <> sizeSpec <> " " <>
                        T.concat bytes <> "}"
             if B.null imgdata
                then do
                  report $ CouldNotFetchResource src "image contained no data"
                  return x
                else return $ RawInline (Format "rtf") raw
             | otherwise -> do
               report $ CouldNotFetchResource src "image is not a jpeg or png"
               return x
           (_, Nothing) -> do
             report $ CouldNotDetermineMimeType src
             return x)
  (\e -> do
     report $ CouldNotFetchResource src $ tshow e
     return x)
rtfEmbedImage _ x = return x

-- | Configuration for the RTF writer.
newtype WriterConfig = WriterConfig
  { fontSize :: Int  -- ^ base font size in half points
  }

defaultWriterConfig :: WriterConfig
defaultWriterConfig = WriterConfig { fontSize = 12 }

-- | Convert Pandoc to a string in rich text format.
writeRTF :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> m Text
writeRTF options doc = do
  -- handle images
  Pandoc meta@(Meta metamap) blocks <- walkM (rtfEmbedImage options) doc
  let spacer = not $ all null $ docTitle meta : docDate meta : docAuthors meta
  let toPlain (MetaBlocks [Para ils]) = MetaInlines ils
      toPlain x                       = x
  -- adjust title, author, date so we don't get para inside para
  let meta'  = Meta $ M.adjust toPlain "title"
                    . M.adjust toPlain "author"
                    . M.adjust toPlain "date"
                    $ metamap
  metadata <- metaToContext options
              (fmap (literal . T.concat) .
                flip runReaderT defaultWriterConfig .
                mapM (blockToRTF 0 AlignDefault))
              (fmap literal . flip runReaderT defaultWriterConfig .
                inlinesToRTF)
              meta'
  let config = defaultWriterConfig{
                   fontSize = maybe 24 (floor . (* (2.0 :: Double)))
                               $ lookupContext "fontsize" metadata >>=
                                 T.stripSuffix "pt" >>= readMaybe . T.unpack }
  -- Tag list blocks with a list id and level so that the rendered RTF
  -- carries proper \ls/\ilvl references and a \listtable, which lets
  -- lists (including multi-paragraph list items) round-trip.
  let (blocks', listDefs) = prepareLists blocks
  body <- runReaderT (blocksToRTF 0 AlignDefault blocks') config
  toc <- runReaderT (blocksToRTF 0 AlignDefault [toTableOfContents options blocks])
           config
  let context = defField "body" body
              $ maybe id (defField "listtable") (listTableRTF listDefs)
              $ defField "spacer" spacer
              $ (if writerTableOfContents options
                    then defField "table-of-contents" toc
                         -- for backwards compatibility,
                         -- we populate toc with the contents
                         -- of the toc rather than a boolean:
                         . defField "toc" toc
                    else id) metadata
  return $
    case writerTemplate options of
       Just tpl -> render Nothing $ renderTemplate tpl context
       Nothing  -> case T.unsnoc body of
                        Just (_,'\n') -> body
                        _             -> body <> T.singleton '\n'

-- | Information about a list needed to build the RTF list table:
-- a unique id (used both as @\\listid@ and @\\ls@), the list level
-- (@\\ilvl@) at which the list occurs, and its kind (bullet, or ordered
-- with the given attributes).
data ListInfo = ListInfo Int Int (Either () ListAttributes)

-- | Walk the document and tag every list with a unique id and its
-- nesting level, returning the tagged blocks together with the
-- information needed to build the list table.  Tagged lists are wrapped
-- in a @Div@ with the @__rtflist@ class and @ls@/@lvl@ attributes,
-- which 'blockToRTF' recognizes.
prepareLists :: [Block] -> ([Block], [ListInfo])
prepareLists bs =
  let (bs', (_, defs)) = runState (mapM (goBlock 0) bs) (1, [])
  in  (bs', reverse defs)
 where
  tag :: Int -> Either () ListAttributes -> [[Block]]
      -> ([[Block]] -> Block) -> State (Int, [ListInfo]) Block
  tag level kind items ctor = do
    (n, defs) <- get
    put (n + 1, ListInfo n level kind : defs)
    items' <- mapM (mapM (goBlock (level + 1))) items
    return $ Div ("", ["__rtflist"], [("ls", tshow n), ("lvl", tshow level)])
                 [ctor items']
  goBlock :: Int -> Block -> State (Int, [ListInfo]) Block
  goBlock level (BulletList items) = tag level (Left ()) items BulletList
  goBlock level (OrderedList attrs items) =
    tag level (Right attrs) items (OrderedList attrs)
  goBlock level (BlockQuote bs') = BlockQuote <$> mapM (goBlock level) bs'
  goBlock level (Div attr bs') = Div attr <$> mapM (goBlock level) bs'
  goBlock level (Figure attr capt bs') =
    Figure attr capt <$> mapM (goBlock level) bs'
  goBlock _ b = return b

-- | RTF @\\levelnfc@ number-format code for an ordered-list style.
listNfc :: ListNumberStyle -> Int
listNfc UpperRoman = 1
listNfc LowerRoman = 2
listNfc UpperAlpha = 3
listNfc LowerAlpha = 4
listNfc _          = 0 -- Decimal, DefaultStyle, Example

-- | Build the @\\listtable@ and @\\listoverridetable@ for the collected
-- lists, or 'Nothing' if the document contains no lists.
listTableRTF :: [ListInfo] -> Maybe Text
listTableRTF [] = Nothing
listTableRTF infos = Just $
  "{\\*\\listtable" <> T.concat (map listEntry infos) <> "}\n" <>
  "{\\*\\listoverridetable" <> T.concat (map overrideEntry infos) <> "}\n"
 where
  listEntry (ListInfo lid level kind) =
    "{\\list\\listtemplateid" <> tshow lid <>
    T.concat [ levelEntry i kind | i <- [0..level] ] <>
    "{\\listname ;}\\listid" <> tshow lid <> "}\n"
  levelEntry i kind =
    let (nfc, start) = case kind of
                         Left ()           -> (23 :: Int, 1 :: Int)
                         Right (s, sty, _) -> (listNfc sty, s)
        li = (i + 1) * 360
    in "{\\listlevel\\levelnfc" <> tshow nfc <> "\\levelnfcn" <> tshow nfc <>
       "\\leveljc0\\leveljcn0\\levelfollow0\\levelstartat" <> tshow start <>
       "\\levelindent0{\\leveltext\\'01\\u8226 ?;}{\\levelnumbers;}\\fi-360\\li" <>
       tshow li <> "\\lin" <> tshow li <> " }"
  overrideEntry (ListInfo lid _ _) =
    "{\\listoverride\\listid" <> tshow lid <>
    "\\listoverridecount0\\ls" <> tshow lid <> "}"

-- | Convert unicode characters (> 127) into rich text format representation.
handleUnicode :: Text -> Text
handleUnicode = T.concatMap $ \c ->
  if ord c > 127
     then if surrogate c
          then let x = ord c - 0x10000
                   (q, r) = x `divMod` 0x400
                   upper = q + 0xd800
                   lower = r + 0xDC00
               in enc (chr upper) <> enc (chr lower)
          else enc c
     else T.singleton c
  where
    surrogate x = not (   (0x0000 <= ord x && ord x <= 0xd7ff)
                       || (0xe000 <= ord x && ord x <= 0xffff) )
    enc x = "\\u" <> tshow (ord x) <> " ?"

-- | Escape special characters.
escapeSpecial :: Text -> Text
escapeSpecial t
  | T.all isAlphaNum t = t
  | otherwise          = T.concatMap escChar t
 where
  escChar '\t' = "\\tab "
  escChar '\8216' = "\\u8216'"
  escChar '\8217' = "\\u8217'"
  escChar '\8220' = "\\u8220\""
  escChar '\8221' = "\\u8221\""
  escChar '\8211' = "\\u8211-"
  escChar '\8212' = "\\u8212-"
  escChar '{'     = "\\{"
  escChar '}'     = "\\}"
  escChar '\\'    = "\\\\"
  escChar c       = T.singleton c

-- | Escape strings as needed for rich text format.
stringToRTF :: Text -> Text
stringToRTF = handleUnicode . escapeSpecial

-- | Escape things as needed for code block in RTF.
codeStringToRTF :: Text -> Text
codeStringToRTF str = T.intercalate "\\line\n" $ T.lines (stringToRTF str)

-- | Make a paragraph with first-line indent, block indent, and space after.
rtfParSpaced :: PandocMonad m
             => Int       -- ^ space after (in twips)
             -> Int       -- ^ block indent (in twips)
             -> Int       -- ^ first line indent (relative to block) (in twips)
             -> Alignment -- ^ alignment
             -> Text    -- ^ string with content
             -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
rtfParSpaced spaceAfter indent firstLineIndent alignment content = do
  fontsize <- asks fontSize
  let alignString = case alignment of
                           AlignLeft    -> "\\ql "
                           AlignRight   -> "\\qr "
                           AlignCenter  -> "\\qc "
                           AlignDefault -> "\\ql "
  return $ "{\\pard " <> alignString <>
      "\\f0 " <> renderFontSize fontsize <>
      " \\sa" <> tshow spaceAfter <> " \\li" <> T.pack (show indent) <>
      " \\fi" <> tshow firstLineIndent <> " " <> content <> "\\par}\n"

-- | Default paragraph.
rtfPar :: PandocMonad m
       => Int       -- ^ block indent (in twips)
       -> Int       -- ^ first line indent (relative to block) (in twips)
       -> Alignment -- ^ alignment
       -> Text    -- ^ string with content
       -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
rtfPar = rtfParSpaced 180

-- | Compact paragraph (e.g. for compact list items).
rtfCompact :: PandocMonad m
           => Int       -- ^ block indent (in twips)
           -> Int       -- ^ first line indent (relative to block) (in twips)
           -> Alignment -- ^ alignment
           -> Text    -- ^ string with content
           -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
rtfCompact = rtfParSpaced 0

-- number of twips to indent
indentIncrement :: Int
indentIncrement = 720

listIncrement :: Int
listIncrement = 360

-- | Returns appropriate bullet list marker for indent level.
bulletMarker :: Int -> Text
bulletMarker indent = case indent `mod` 720 of
                             0 -> "\\bullet "
                             _ -> "\\endash "

-- | Returns appropriate (list of) ordered list markers for indent level.
orderedMarkers :: Int -> ListAttributes -> [Text]
orderedMarkers indent (start, style, delim) =
  if style == DefaultStyle && delim == DefaultDelim
     then case indent `mod` 720 of
              0 -> orderedListMarkers (start, Decimal, Period)
              _ -> orderedListMarkers (start, LowerAlpha, Period)
     else orderedListMarkers (start, style, delim)

blocksToRTF :: PandocMonad m
            => Int
            -> Alignment
            -> [Block]
            -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
blocksToRTF indent align = fmap T.concat . mapM (blockToRTF indent align)

-- | Convert Pandoc block element to RTF.
blockToRTF :: PandocMonad m
           => Int       -- ^ indent level
           -> Alignment -- ^ alignment
           -> Block     -- ^ block to convert
           -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
blockToRTF indent alignment (Div (_, classes, kvs) [blk])
  | "__rtflist" `elem` classes
  , Just ls <- lookup "ls" kvs >>= readInt
  , Just level <- lookup "lvl" kvs >>= readInt =
  case blk of
    BulletList lst -> spaceAtEnd . T.concat <$>
      mapM (listItemToRTF alignment indent (Just (ls, level))
              (bulletMarker indent)) lst
    OrderedList attribs lst -> spaceAtEnd . T.concat <$>
      zipWithM (listItemToRTF alignment indent (Just (ls, level)))
               (orderedMarkers indent attribs) lst
    _ -> blocksToRTF indent alignment [blk]
blockToRTF indent alignment (Div _ bs) =
  blocksToRTF indent alignment bs
blockToRTF indent alignment (Plain lst) =
  inlinesToRTF lst >>= rtfCompact indent 0 alignment
blockToRTF indent alignment (Para lst) =
  inlinesToRTF lst >>= rtfPar indent 0 alignment
blockToRTF indent alignment (LineBlock lns) =
  blockToRTF indent alignment $ linesToPara lns
blockToRTF indent alignment (BlockQuote lst) =
  blocksToRTF (indent + indentIncrement) alignment lst
blockToRTF indent _ (CodeBlock _ str) = do
  fontsize <- asks fontSize
  rtfPar indent 0 AlignLeft
         $ "\\f1 " <> renderFontSize fontsize <> " " <> codeStringToRTF str
blockToRTF _ _ b@(RawBlock f str)
  | f == Format "rtf" = return str
  | otherwise         = do
      report $ BlockNotRendered b
      return ""
blockToRTF indent alignment (BulletList lst) = spaceAtEnd . T.concat <$>
  mapM (listItemToRTF alignment indent Nothing (bulletMarker indent)) lst
blockToRTF indent alignment (OrderedList attribs lst) =
  spaceAtEnd . T.concat <$>
   zipWithM (listItemToRTF alignment indent Nothing)
            (orderedMarkers indent attribs) lst
blockToRTF indent alignment (DefinitionList lst) = spaceAtEnd . T.concat <$>
  mapM (definitionListItemToRTF alignment indent) lst
blockToRTF indent _ HorizontalRule =
  rtfPar indent 0 AlignCenter "\\emdash\\emdash\\emdash\\emdash\\emdash"
blockToRTF indent alignment (Header level _ lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  fontsize <- asks fontSize
  rtfPar indent 0 alignment $
             "\\outlinelevel" <> tshow (level - 1) <>
             " \\b " <> renderFontSize (fontsize + ((6 - level) * 2)) <>
             " " <> contents
blockToRTF indent alignment (Table _ blkCapt specs thead tbody tfoot) = do
  let (caption, aligns, sizes, headers, rows) = toLegacyTable blkCapt specs thead tbody tfoot
  caption' <- inlinesToRTF caption
  header' <- if all null headers
                then return ""
                else tableRowToRTF True indent aligns sizes headers
  rows' <- T.concat <$> mapM (tableRowToRTF False indent aligns sizes) rows
  ((header' <> rows') <>) <$> rtfPar indent 0 alignment caption'
blockToRTF indent alignment (Figure attr capt body) =
  blockToRTF indent alignment $ figureDiv attr capt body

tableRowToRTF :: PandocMonad m
              => Bool -> Int -> [Alignment] -> [Double] -> [[Block]]
              -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
tableRowToRTF header indent aligns sizes' cols = do
  let totalTwips = 6 * 1440 -- 6 inches
  let sizes = if all (== 0) sizes'
                 then replicate (length cols) (1.0 / fromIntegral (length cols))
                 else sizes'
  columns <- T.concat <$>
     zipWithM (tableItemToRTF indent) aligns cols
  let rightEdges = drop 1 $
                    scanl (\sofar new -> sofar + floor (new * totalTwips))
                          (0 :: Integer) sizes
  let cellDefs = map (\edge -> (if header
                                   then "\\clbrdrb\\brdrs"
                                   else "") <> "\\cellx" <> tshow edge)
                     rightEdges
  let start = "{\n\\trowd \\trgaph120\n" <> T.concat cellDefs <> "\n" <>
              "\\trkeep\\intbl\n{\n"
  let end = "}\n\\intbl\\row}\n"
  return $ start <> columns <> end

tableItemToRTF :: PandocMonad m
               => Int -> Alignment -> [Block] -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
tableItemToRTF indent alignment item = do
  contents <- blocksToRTF indent alignment item
  return $ "{" <> T.replace "\\pard" "\\pard\\intbl" contents <> "\\cell}\n"

-- | Ensure that there's the same amount of space after compact
-- lists as after regular lists.
spaceAtEnd :: Text -> Text
spaceAtEnd str = maybe str (<> "\\sa180\\par}\n") $ T.stripSuffix "\\par}\n" str

-- | Parse a decimal integer stored in a tag attribute.
readInt :: Text -> Maybe Int
readInt = safeRead

-- | Inject an @\\ls@/@\\ilvl@ reference into an already-rendered list
-- paragraph (used for continuation paragraphs of a multi-paragraph list
-- item, which carry the list reference but no @\\listtext@ marker).  The
-- reference is inserted right before the @\\fi@ first-line-indent control
-- word, where the reader expects to find the paragraph's list properties.
addListRef :: Int -> Int -> Text -> Text
addListRef ls level t =
  let ref = "\\ls" <> tshow ls <> "\\ilvl" <> tshow level
      (pref, suff) = T.breakOn "\\fi" t
  in if T.null suff then t else pref <> ref <> suff

-- | Convert list item (list of blocks) to RTF.
listItemToRTF :: PandocMonad m
              => Alignment        -- ^ alignment
              -> Int              -- ^ indent level
              -> Maybe (Int, Int) -- ^ list reference (@\\ls@, @\\ilvl@), if
                                  -- the list is part of the list table
              -> Text             -- ^ list start marker
              -> [Block]          -- ^ list item (list of blocks)
              -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
listItemToRTF alignment indent mbref marker [] =
  rtfCompact (indent + listIncrement) (negate listIncrement) alignment $
    case mbref of
      Nothing -> marker <> "\\tx" <> tshow listIncrement <> "\\tab "
      Just (ls, level) ->
        "\\ls" <> tshow ls <> "\\ilvl" <> tshow level <>
        "\\tx" <> tshow listIncrement <> " {\\listtext\\tab " <> marker <> "\\tab}"
listItemToRTF alignment indent mbref marker (listFirst:listRest) = do
  let f = blockToRTF (indent + listIncrement) alignment
  first <- f listFirst
  -- Continuation paragraphs carry the same \ls/\ilvl reference but no
  -- \listtext marker, so the reader merges them into the current item.
  -- Nested lists are tagged Divs that already carry their own reference,
  -- so they are left untouched.
  rest <- forM listRest $ \b -> do
            t <- f b
            return $ case mbref of
              Just (ls, level) | not (isTaggedList b) -> addListRef ls level t
              _ -> t
  let listMarker = case mbref of
        Nothing ->
          "\\fi" <> tshow (negate listIncrement) <> " " <> marker <>
          "\\tx" <> tshow listIncrement <> "\\tab"
        Just (ls, level) ->
          "\\fi" <> tshow (negate listIncrement) <>
          "\\ls" <> tshow ls <> "\\ilvl" <> tshow level <>
          "\\tx" <> tshow listIncrement <>
          " {\\listtext\\tab " <> marker <> "\\tab}"
  -- Find the first occurrence of \\fi or \\fi-, then replace it and the following
  -- digits with the list marker.
  let insertListMarker t = case popDigit $ optionDash $ T.drop 3 suff of
        Just suff' -> pref <> listMarker <> T.dropWhile isDigit suff'
        Nothing    -> t
        where
          (pref, suff) = T.breakOn "\\fi" t
          optionDash x = case T.uncons x of
            Just ('-', xs) -> xs
            _              -> x
          popDigit x
            | Just (d, xs) <- T.uncons x
            , isDigit d = Just xs
            | otherwise = Nothing
   -- insert the list marker into the (processed) first block
  return $ insertListMarker first <> T.concat rest

-- | Is this a list block tagged by 'prepareLists' (and hence already
-- carrying its own @\\ls@/@\\ilvl@ reference)?
isTaggedList :: Block -> Bool
isTaggedList (Div (_, classes, _) _) = "__rtflist" `elem` classes
isTaggedList _ = False

-- | Convert definition list item (label, list of blocks) to RTF.
definitionListItemToRTF :: PandocMonad m
                        => Alignment          -- ^ alignment
                        -> Int                -- ^ indent level
                        -> ([Inline],[[Block]]) -- ^ list item (list of blocks)
                        -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
definitionListItemToRTF alignment indent (label, defs) = do
  labelText <- blockToRTF indent alignment (Plain label)
  itemsText <- blocksToRTF (indent + listIncrement) alignment (concat defs)
  return $ labelText <> itemsText

-- | Convert list of inline items to RTF.
inlinesToRTF :: PandocMonad m
             => [Inline]   -- ^ list of inlines to convert
             -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
inlinesToRTF lst = T.concat <$> mapM inlineToRTF lst

-- | Convert inline item to RTF.
inlineToRTF :: PandocMonad m
            => Inline         -- ^ inline to convert
            -> ReaderT WriterConfig m Text
inlineToRTF (Span _ lst) = inlinesToRTF lst
inlineToRTF (Emph lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\i " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Underline lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\ul " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Strong lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\b " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Strikeout lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\strike " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Superscript lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\super " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Subscript lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\sub " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (SmallCaps lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "{\\scaps " <> contents <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Quoted SingleQuote lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "\\u8216'" <> contents <> "\\u8217'"
inlineToRTF (Quoted DoubleQuote lst) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF lst
  return $ "\\u8220\"" <> contents <> "\\u8221\""
inlineToRTF (Code _ str) = do
  fontsize <- asks fontSize
  return $ "{\\f1 " <> renderFontSize fontsize <>
           " " <> codeStringToRTF str <> "}"
inlineToRTF (Str str) = return $ stringToRTF str
inlineToRTF (Math t str) = texMathToInlines t str >>= inlinesToRTF
inlineToRTF (Cite _ lst) = inlinesToRTF lst
inlineToRTF il@(RawInline f str)
  | f == Format "rtf" = return str
  | otherwise         = do
      report $ InlineNotRendered il
      return ""
inlineToRTF LineBreak = return "\\line "
inlineToRTF SoftBreak = return " "
inlineToRTF Space = return " "
inlineToRTF (Link _ text (src, _)) = do
  contents <- inlinesToRTF text
  return $ "{\\field{\\*\\fldinst{HYPERLINK \"" <> codeStringToRTF src <>
    "\"}}{\\fldrslt{\\ul\n" <> contents <> "\n}}}\n"
inlineToRTF (Image _ _ (source, _)) =
  return $ "{\\cf1 [image: " <> source <> "]\\cf0}"
inlineToRTF (Note contents) = do
  body <- T.concat <$> mapM (blockToRTF 0 AlignDefault) contents
  return $ "{\\super\\chftn}{\\*\\footnote\\chftn\\~\\plain\\pard " <>
    body <> "}"

renderFontSize :: Int -> Text
renderFontSize halfPoints = "\\fs" <> tshow halfPoints