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hslua-list-1.1.3: test/test-list.lua

--
-- Tests for the list type
--
local tasty = require 'tasty'

local group = tasty.test_group
local test = tasty.test_case
local assert = tasty.assert

return {
  group 'List' {
    test('is a table', function ()
      assert.are_equal(type(List), 'table')
    end),
    group 'constructor' {
      test('returns a new list if called without args', function ()
        assert.are_same(List(), {})
      end),

      test('works with a simple iterator function', function ()
        local text = "two words"
        local result = List(string.gmatch(text, '[^%s]+'))
        assert.are_same({'two', 'words'}, result)
      end),

      test('can convert an interator into a list', function ()
        local tbl = {one = 1, two = 2}
        local result = List(next, tbl, nil)
        result:sort()
        assert.are_same(List{'one', 'two'}, result)
      end),
    },

    group 'at' {
      test('gets the item at the given index', function ()
        assert.are_equal(2, List{1, 1, 2, 3, 5}:at(3))
      end),

      test('negative indices are counted from the end', function ()
        assert.are_equal(5, List{1, 1, 2, 3, 5}:at(-1))
      end),

      test('the default value is returned if no item is found', function ()
        assert.are_equal(0, List{1, 1, 2, 3, 5}:at(9, 0))
      end)
    },

    group 'clone' {
      test('changing the clone does not affect original', function ()
        local orig = List:new {23, 42}
        local copy = orig:clone()
        copy[1] = 5
        assert.are_same({23, 42}, orig)
        assert.are_same({5, 42}, copy)
      end),
      test('result is a list', function ()
        local orig = List:new {23, 42}
        assert.are_equal(List, getmetatable(orig:clone()))
      end),
    },

    group 'extend' {
      test('extends list with other list', function ()
        local primes = List:new {2, 3, 5, 7}
        primes:extend {11, 13, 17}
        assert.are_same({2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17}, primes)
      end)
    },

    group 'filter' {
      test('keep elements for which property is truthy', function ()
        local is_small_prime = function (x)
          return x == 2 or x == 3 or x == 5 or x == 7
        end
        local numbers = List:new {4, 7, 2, 9, 5, 11}
        assert.are_same(List{7, 2, 5}, numbers:filter(is_small_prime))
      end),
      test('predecate function gets current index as second arg', function ()
        local args = List()
        local collect_args = function (...)
          args[#args+1] = {...}
          return false
        end
        (List{0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8}):filter(collect_args)
        assert.are_same(
          args,
          List{{0, 1}, {1, 2}, {1, 3}, {2, 4}, {3, 5}, {5, 6}, {8, 7}}
        )
      end),
      test('accepts callable table as function', function ()
        local always_true = function (t, x) return true end
        local callable = setmetatable({}, {__call = always_true})
        assert.are_same(
          List{0},
          List{0}:filter(callable)
        )
      end),
      test('fails on non-callable table', function ()
        assert.error_matches(
          function () List{1}:filter({}) end,
          'bad argument %#1 to \'filter\' %(function expected, got table%)'
        )
      end),
      test('can be used with metatable-less tables', function ()
        assert.are_same(
          List{64, 256},
          List.filter({64, 127, 256}, function (x)
              local lb = math.log(x, 2)
              return lb == math.floor(lb)
          end)
        )
      end)
    },

    group 'find' {
      test('returns element and index if found', function ()
        local list = List:new {5, 23, 71}
        local elem, idx = list:find(71)
        assert.are_same(71, elem)
        assert.are_same(3, idx)
      end),
      test('respects start index', function ()
        local list = List:new {19, 23, 29, 71}
        assert.are_equal(23, list:find(23, 1))
        assert.are_equal(23, list:find(23, 2))
        assert.are_equal(23, list:find(23, -4))
        assert.is_nil(list:find(23, 3))
        assert.is_nil(list:find(23, -2))
      end),
      test('returns nil if element not found', function ()
        assert.is_nil((List:new {18, 20, 22, 0, 24}):find('0'))
      end),
      test('fails if start index is not an integer', function ()
        assert.error_matches(
          function () List:new{}:find(0, 'NaN') end,
          'number expected, got string'
        )
      end),
    },

    group 'find_if' {
      test('returns element and index if found', function ()
        local perm_prime = List:new {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 31, 37, 71}
        local elem, idx = perm_prime:find_if(function (x) return x >= 10 end)
        assert.are_same(11, elem)
        assert.are_same(5, idx)
      end),
      test('gets current index as second arg', function ()
        assert.are_equal(
          5,
          (List{9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1}):find_if(
            function (x, i) return x == i end
          )
        )
      end),
      test('returns nil if element not found', function ()
        local is_zero = function (n) return n == 0 end
        assert.is_nil((List:new {18, 20, 22, 24, 27}):find_if(is_zero))
      end),
      test('respects start index', function ()
        local list = List:new {9, 29, 3, 71}
        assert.are_equal(71, list:find_if(function(n) return n > 10 end, 3))
        assert.are_equal(29, list:find_if(function(n) return n > 10 end, -3))
      end),
      test('fails if start index is not an integer', function ()
        assert.error_matches(
          function () List:new{}:find(0, 'NaN') end,
          'number expected, got string'
        )
      end),
      test('accepts callable table', function ()
        local always_true = function (t, x) return true end
        local callable = setmetatable({}, {__call = always_true})
        assert.are_equal(List{1}:find_if(callable), 1)
      end),
      test('fails on non-callable table', function ()
         assert.error_matches(
           function () List():find_if({}) end,
           'bad argument %#1 to \'find_if\' %(function expected, got table%)'
         )
      end),
    },

    group 'includes' {
      test('finds elements in list', function ()
        local lst = List:new {'one', 'two', 'three'}
        assert.is_truthy(lst:includes('one'))
        assert.is_truthy(lst:includes('two'))
        assert.is_truthy(lst:includes('three'))
        assert.is_falsy(lst:includes('four'))
      end),
      test('doesn\'t crash with long lists', function ()
        local lst = List:new()
        for i = 1, 1000 do
          lst[#lst + 1] = tostring(i)
        end
        assert.is_truthy(lst:includes '999')
      end)
    },

    group 'insert' {
      test('is a function', function ()
       assert.are_equal(type(List.insert), 'function')
      end),
      test('insert value at end of list.', function ()
        local count_norsk = List {'en', 'to', 'tre'}
        count_norsk:insert('fire')
        assert.are_same({'en', 'to', 'tre', 'fire'}, count_norsk)
      end),
      test('insert value in the middle of list.', function ()
        local count_norsk = List {'fem', 'syv'}
        count_norsk:insert(2, 'seks')
        assert.are_same({'fem', 'seks', 'syv'}, count_norsk)
      end)
    },

    group 'map' {
      test('applies function to elements', function ()
        local primes = List:new {2, 3, 5, 7}
        local squares = primes:map(function (x) return x^2 end)
        assert.are_same({4, 9, 25, 49}, squares)
      end),
      test('leaves original list unchanged', function ()
        local primes = List:new {2, 3, 5, 7}
        local squares = primes:map(function (x) return x^2 end)
        assert.are_same({2, 3, 5, 7}, primes)
      end),
      test('map function gets index as second argument', function ()
        local primes = List:new {2, 3, 5, 7}
        local indices = primes:map(function (x, i) return i end)
        assert.are_same(List{1, 2, 3, 4}, indices)
      end),
      test('map returns a generic list', function ()
        local custom = CustomList{'α', 'β'}
        assert.are_equal(debug.getmetatable(custom).__name, 'CustomList')
        assert.are_same(
          debug.getmetatable(custom:map(tostring)).__name,
          'List'
        )
      end),
      test('accepts callable table', function ()
        local plus_length = function (t, x) return x + #t end
        local callable = setmetatable({1, 2}, {__call = plus_length})
        assert.are_equal(List{1, 3}:map(callable), List{3, 5})
      end),
      test('fails on non-callable table', function ()
        assert.error_matches(
          function () List{1}:map({}) end,
          'bad argument %#1 to \'map\' %(function expected, got table%)'
        )
      end),
    },

    group 'new' {
      test('keeps elements in list', function ()
        local test = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5}
        assert.are_same(List:new(test), test)
      end),
      test('return empty list if no argument is given', function ()
        assert.are_same({}, List:new())
      end),
      test('metatable of result is List', function ()
        local test = List:new{5}
        assert.are_equal(List, getmetatable(test))
      end)
    },

    group 'remove' {
      test('is a function', function ()
        assert.are_equal(type(List.remove), 'function')
      end),
      test('remove value at end of list.', function ()
        local understand = List {'jeg', 'forstår', 'ikke'}
        local norsk_not = understand:remove()
        assert.are_same({'jeg', 'forstår'}, understand)
        assert.are_equal('ikke', norsk_not)
      end),
      test('remove value at beginning of list.', function ()
        local count_norsk = List {'en', 'to', 'tre'}
        count_norsk:remove(1)
        assert.are_same({'to', 'tre'}, count_norsk)
      end)
    },

    group 'sort' {
      test('is a function', function ()
        assert.are_equal(type(List.sort), 'function')
      end),
      test('sort numeric list', function ()
        local numbers = List {71, 5, -1, 42, 23, 0, 1}
        numbers:sort()
        assert.are_same({-1, 0, 1, 5, 23, 42, 71}, numbers)
      end),
      test('reverse-sort numeric', function ()
        local numbers = List {71, 5, -1, 42, 23, 0, 1}
        numbers:sort(function (x, y) return x > y end)
        assert.are_same({71, 42, 23, 5, 1, 0, -1}, numbers)
      end)
    },
  },
  group 'Operations' {
    group 'concatenation' {
      test('yields a concatenated list', function ()
        assert.are_same(List {3, 4, 5, 6}, List{3, 4} .. List {5, 6})
      end),
      test('does not modify its operands', function ()
        local a = List {54, 74}
        local b = List {90, 2014}
        local result = a .. b
        assert.are_same(a, List{54, 74})
        assert.are_same(b, List{90, 2014})
      end),
      test('sets metatable of first operand on result', function ()
        local result = {1, 4} .. List{9, 16}
        assert.are_equal(nil, getmetatable(result))
        result = List{1, 4} .. {9, 16}
        assert.are_equal(List, getmetatable(result))
      end),
    },
    group 'equality' {
      test('lists are equal if all elements are equal', function ()
        assert.are_equal(
          List {5, 6, 7, 8},
          List {5, 6, 7, 8}
        )
      end),
      test('lists are not equal if their metatables are different', function ()
        assert.is_truthy(
          List {18, 20, 2, 0, 24} ~=
          CustomList {18, 20, 2, 0, 24}
        )
      end),
      test('lists are not equal if one is a plain table', function ()
        assert.is_truthy(
          List {18, 20, 2, 0, 24} ~=
          {18, 20, 2, 0, 24}
        )
      end),
      test('lists are not equal if an element differs', function ()
        assert.is_truthy(
          List {18, 20, 22, 23, 24} ~=
          List {18, 20, 22, 0, 24}
        )
      end),
      test('can compare to a string', function ()
        assert.is_truthy(
          List {'a', 'b', 'c'} ~=
          "abc"
        )
      end),
    },
    group 'tostring' {
      test('lists all elements', function ()
        assert.are_equal(
          tostring(List {5, 23, 42}),
          'List {5, 23, 42}'
        )
      end),
      test('empty list', function ()
        assert.are_equal(
          tostring(List {}),
          'List {}'
        )
      end),
    }
  },
}