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helium-1.8: src/Helium/StaticAnalysis/Directives/TS_Apply.ag

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |The Helium Compiler : Static Analysis
--
-- Maintainer  :  bastiaan@cs.uu.nl
-- Stability   :  experimental
-- Portability :  unknown
--
-- Apply specialized type rules during the type inference process.
--
-- (directives based on "Scripting the Type Inference Process", ICFP 2003)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

INCLUDE "TS_CoreSyntax.ag"

imports {

import Helium.Syntax.UHA_Syntax
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Miscellaneous.TypeConstraints
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Miscellaneous.ConstraintInfo
import Data.List
import Helium.Utils.Utils (internalError)
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Messages.Messages
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Messages.TypeErrors
import Helium.ModuleSystem.ImportEnvironment
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Inferencers.BindingGroupAnalysis (Assumptions, combine, noAssumptions)
import Helium.Parser.OperatorTable (OperatorTable)
import Helium.Parser.Parser (exp_)
import Helium.Parser.Lexer (strategiesLexer)
import Helium.Parser.ParseLibrary (runHParser)
import qualified Helium.Parser.ResolveOperators as ResolveOperators

import qualified Data.Map as M
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Directives.TS_Attributes
import Helium.StaticAnalysis.Directives.TS_CoreSyntax
import Top.Ordering.Tree
}

{
applyTypingStrategy :: Core_TypingStrategy -> MetaVariableInfo -> MetaVariableTable -> Int 
                          -> (Assumptions, ConstraintSet, IO (), Int)
applyTypingStrategy strategy infoTuple metaVar unique =
  let res = wrap_Core_TypingStrategy (sem_Core_TypingStrategy strategy)
               Inh_Core_TypingStrategy {
                   infoTuple_Inh_Core_TypingStrategy         = infoTuple,
                   metaVariableTable_Inh_Core_TypingStrategy = metaVar,
                   unique_Inh_Core_TypingStrategy            = unique }
  in  (assumptions_Syn_Core_TypingStrategy res, constraintSet_Syn_Core_TypingStrategy res, debugIO_Syn_Core_TypingStrategy res, unique_Syn_Core_TypingStrategy res)

matchInformation :: ImportEnvironment -> Core_TypingStrategy -> [(Expression, [String])]
matchInformation importEnvironment typingStrategy = 
   case typingStrategy of 
      TypingStrategy _ (TypeRule premises conclusion) _ -> 
         let Judgement exprstring _ = conclusion
             expression = expressionParser (operatorTable importEnvironment) exprstring
             metas      = [ s | Judgement s _ <- premises ]
         in [(expression, metas)]
      _ -> []
      
expressionParser :: OperatorTable -> String -> Expression
expressionParser theOperatorTable string = 
    case strategiesLexer [] "TS_Apply" string of
        Left _ -> intErr
        Right (tokens, _) ->
            case runHParser exp_ "TS_Apply" tokens True {- wait for EOF -} of
                Left _  -> intErr
                Right expression -> 
                    ResolveOperators.expression theOperatorTable expression
  where
    intErr = internalError "TS_Apply.ag" "n/a" ("unparsable expression: "++show string)
}

ATTR Core_TypingStrategy 
     [ infoTuple         : MetaVariableInfo
       metaVariableTable : MetaVariableTable  
     | unique            : Int 
     | assumptions       : Assumptions
       constraintSet     : ConstraintSet
       debugIO           : {IO ()}
     ] 
          
SEM Core_TypingStrategy 
  | Siblings     
       lhs . assumptions   = noAssumptions
           . constraintSet = emptyTree
           . debugIO       = return ()
  | TypingStrategy     
       lhs . assumptions   = foldr combine noAssumptions (map (getAssumptions . snd) @lhs.metaVariableTable)
           . constraintSet = Node @allConstraintTrees
           . unique        = length @normalTV + @lhs.unique
           . debugIO       = putStrLn "applying typing strategy"
       loc . substitution  = listToSubstitution (@standardSubst ++ @specialSubst)
           . allTV         = @typerule.ftv `union` @statements.ftv `union` ftv (map snd @typeEnv)

{- judgement with only a type variable should not introduce a new constraint -}           
           . specialTV     = concat . exactlyOnce . map ftv . filter isTVar . map snd $ @typerule.judgements
           . normalTV      = @allTV \\ @specialTV
           
           . standardSubst = zip @normalTV (map TVar [@lhs.unique..])
           . specialSubst  = let conclusionVar = case snd (last @typerule.judgements) of
                                                    TVar i -> Just i
                                                    _      -> Nothing
                                 find' i | Just i == conclusionVar = [ (i, getType @lhs.infoTuple) ]
                                         | otherwise               = [ (i, getType infoTuple)
                                                                     | (s1, TVar j) <- @typerule.judgements
                                                                     , i == j
                                                                     , (s2,infoTuple) <- @lhs.metaVariableTable
                                                                     , s1 == s2
                                                                     ]
                             in concatMap find' @specialTV
                             

ATTR Core_TypeRule Core_Judgements Core_Judgement Core_UserStatements Core_UserStatement 
   [ substitution      : MapSubstitution 
     infoTuple         : MetaVariableInfo
     metaVariableTable : MetaVariableTable 
   | 
   | ftv USE {`union`} {[]} : {[Int]} 
   ]

SEM Core_UserStatement 
  | Equal  lhs . ftv = ftv [@leftType, @rightType]

SEM Core_Judgement
  | Judgement   lhs . ftv = ftv @type

ATTR Core_UserStatements Core_UserStatement 
   [ fromAttribute      : {Attribute -> MessageBlock}
   | collectConstraints : {Trees (TypeConstraint ConstraintInfo)} 
     currentPhase       : {Maybe Int} 
     currentPosition    : {(Int, Int)}
     metavarConstraints : {[(String,Tree (TypeConstraint ConstraintInfo))]}
   | 
   ]

SEM Core_TypingStrategy 
  | TypingStrategy
       loc.allConstraintTrees = 
          listTree (reverse @typerule.constraints) :
          Phase 999 @patchConstraints :
          (map snd @statements.metavarConstraints) ++
          (reverse @statements.collectConstraints) 
                                         
       loc.patchConstraints = 
          let parent     = concat (M.elems (getAssumptions @lhs.infoTuple))
              children   = concat (concatMap (M.elems . getAssumptions . snd) @lhs.metaVariableTable) 
              (ns, tps1) = unzip (parent \\ children)
              (ss, tps2) = unzip @typeEnv
              zipF t1 t2 = (t1 .==. @substitution |-> t2) infoF 
              infoF      = emptyConstraintInfo
                                  { location   = "Typing Strategy (patch)" }
              err = internalError "TS_Apply.ag" "n/a" "the type environments do not match"
          in if (map show ns /= ss) then err else
               zipWith zipF tps1 tps2
          
       statements . collectConstraints = []
                  . currentPhase       = Nothing
                  . currentPosition    = (@lhs.unique, 0)
                  . metavarConstraints = [ (s, getConstraintSet info) | (s, info) <- @lhs.metaVariableTable ] 
                  . fromAttribute      = let locals = map f (dom @substitution)
                                             f i    = (show i, MessageType (toTpScheme (lookupInt i @substitution)))
                                         in toMessageBlock locals @lhs.infoTuple @lhs.metaVariableTable 

SEM Core_UserStatement
  | Equal
       lhs . currentPosition    = (\(x, y) -> (x, y+1)) @lhs.currentPosition
           . collectConstraints = case @lhs.currentPhase of
                                     Just phase | phase /= 5 
                                                -> Phase phase [ @newConstraint ] : @lhs.collectConstraints
                                     _          -> unitTree @newConstraint : @lhs.collectConstraints
  
  | Pred
       lhs . collectConstraints = unitTree @newConstraint : @lhs.collectConstraints
       loc . newConstraint = 
                let cinfo = setTypeError (TypeError [] message [] [])
                          $ addProperty (ReductionErrorInfo thePred)
                          $ emptyConstraintInfo
                    thePred = Predicate @predClass (@lhs.substitution |-> @predType)
                    message = let f = MessageOneLiner . substituteAttributes @lhs.fromAttribute
                              in map f (lines @message)      
                in predicate thePred cinfo
  
  | MetaVariableConstraints        
       lhs . metavarConstraints = filter ((@name /=) . fst) @lhs.metavarConstraints
           . collectConstraints = case lookup @name @lhs.metavarConstraints of
                                      Just tree -> tree : @lhs.collectConstraints
                                      Nothing   -> internalError "TS_Apply.ag" "n/a" "unknown constraint set"
                                      
  | CorePhase 
       lhs . currentPhase = Just @phase                  

SEM Core_UserStatement
  | Equal  
       loc . newConstraint = 
          let cinfo   = setTypeError (TypeError [] message [] [])
                      $ addProperty (uncurry IsUserConstraint @lhs.currentPosition)
                      $ inPhase emptyConstraintInfo
              inPhase = case @lhs.currentPhase of
                           Just phase | phase /= 5
                              -> addProperty (ConstraintPhaseNumber phase)
                           _  -> id 
              message = let f = MessageOneLiner . substituteAttributes @lhs.fromAttribute
                        in map f (lines @message)                
          in (@lhs.substitution |-> @leftType .==. @lhs.substitution |-> @rightType) cinfo

ATTR Core_TypeRule [ | | constraints : {TypeConstraints ConstraintInfo} ]

SEM Core_TypeRule             
  | TypeRule        
       lhs.constraints = 
          let conclusionSource = self       (getLocalInfo @lhs.infoTuple)
              conclusionType   = getType @lhs.infoTuple
          in [ (stp1 .==. conclusionType) 
                  (addProperty FolkloreConstraint $ defaultConstraintInfo (conclusionSource, Nothing))
             | (_, tp1) <- @conclusion.judgements
             , let stp1 = @lhs.substitution |-> tp1
             , stp1 /= conclusionType -- don't generate trivial constraints
             ] ++
             [ (getType mvinfo .==. stp1) 
                  (defaultConstraintInfo (conclusionSource, Just (self (getLocalInfo mvinfo))))
             | (s1, tp1)    <- @premises.judgements 
             , (s2, mvinfo) <- @lhs.metaVariableTable
             , s1 == s2
             , let stp1 = @lhs.substitution |-> tp1
             , getType mvinfo /= stp1 -- don't generate trivial constraints
             ]

{       
exactlyOnce :: Eq a => [a] -> [a]
exactlyOnce []     = []
exactlyOnce (x:xs) | x `elem` xs = exactlyOnce . filter (/= x) $ xs
                   | otherwise   = x : exactlyOnce xs
}

ATTR Core_Judgements Core_Judgement Core_TypeRule [ | | judgements USE {++} {[]} : {[(String, Tp)]} ]

SEM Core_Judgement
  | Judgement
       lhs . judgements = [(@expression, @type)]