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haskell-igraph-0.8.0: igraph/src/dstqrb.c

/*  -- translated by f2c (version 20100827).
   You must link the resulting object file with libf2c:
	on Microsoft Windows system, link with libf2c.lib;
	on Linux or Unix systems, link with .../path/to/libf2c.a -lm
	or, if you install libf2c.a in a standard place, with -lf2c -lm
	-- in that order, at the end of the command line, as in
		cc *.o -lf2c -lm
	Source for libf2c is in /netlib/f2c/libf2c.zip, e.g.,

		http://www.netlib.org/f2c/libf2c.zip
*/

#include "f2c.h"

/* Table of constant values */

static integer c__0 = 0;
static integer c__1 = 1;
static doublereal c_b31 = 1.;

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------   
   \BeginDoc   

   \Name: dstqrb   

   \Description:   
    Computes all eigenvalues and the last component of the eigenvectors   
    of a symmetric tridiagonal matrix using the implicit QL or QR method.   

    This is mostly a modification of the LAPACK routine dsteqr.   
    See Remarks.   

   \Usage:   
    call dstqrb   
       ( N, D, E, Z, WORK, INFO )   

   \Arguments   
    N       Integer.  (INPUT)   
            The number of rows and columns in the matrix.  N >= 0.   

    D       Double precision array, dimension (N).  (INPUT/OUTPUT)   
            On entry, D contains the diagonal elements of the   
            tridiagonal matrix.   
            On exit, D contains the eigenvalues, in ascending order.   
            If an error exit is made, the eigenvalues are correct   
            for indices 1,2,...,INFO-1, but they are unordered and   
            may not be the smallest eigenvalues of the matrix.   

    E       Double precision array, dimension (N-1).  (INPUT/OUTPUT)   
            On entry, E contains the subdiagonal elements of the   
            tridiagonal matrix in positions 1 through N-1.   
            On exit, E has been destroyed.   

    Z       Double precision array, dimension (N).  (OUTPUT)   
            On exit, Z contains the last row of the orthonormal   
            eigenvector matrix of the symmetric tridiagonal matrix.   
            If an error exit is made, Z contains the last row of the   
            eigenvector matrix associated with the stored eigenvalues.   

    WORK    Double precision array, dimension (max(1,2*N-2)).  (WORKSPACE)   
            Workspace used in accumulating the transformation for   
            computing the last components of the eigenvectors.   

    INFO    Integer.  (OUTPUT)   
            = 0:  normal return.   
            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.   
            > 0:  if INFO = +i, the i-th eigenvalue has not converged   
                                after a total of  30*N  iterations.   

   \Remarks   
    1. None.   

   -----------------------------------------------------------------------   

   \BeginLib   

   \Local variables:   
       xxxxxx  real   

   \Routines called:   
       daxpy   Level 1 BLAS that computes a vector triad.   
       dcopy   Level 1 BLAS that copies one vector to another.   
       dswap   Level 1 BLAS that swaps the contents of two vectors.   
       lsame   LAPACK character comparison routine.   
       dlae2   LAPACK routine that computes the eigenvalues of a 2-by-2   
               symmetric matrix.   
       dlaev2  LAPACK routine that eigendecomposition of a 2-by-2 symmetric   
               matrix.   
       dlamch  LAPACK routine that determines machine constants.   
       dlanst  LAPACK routine that computes the norm of a matrix.   
       dlapy2  LAPACK routine to compute sqrt(x**2+y**2) carefully.   
       dlartg  LAPACK Givens rotation construction routine.   
       dlascl  LAPACK routine for careful scaling of a matrix.   
       dlaset  LAPACK matrix initialization routine.   
       dlasr   LAPACK routine that applies an orthogonal transformation to   
               a matrix.   
       dlasrt  LAPACK sorting routine.   
       dsteqr  LAPACK routine that computes eigenvalues and eigenvectors   
               of a symmetric tridiagonal matrix.   
       xerbla  LAPACK error handler routine.   

   \Authors   
       Danny Sorensen               Phuong Vu   
       Richard Lehoucq              CRPC / Rice University   
       Dept. of Computational &     Houston, Texas   
       Applied Mathematics   
       Rice University   
       Houston, Texas   

   \SCCS Information: @(#)   
   FILE: stqrb.F   SID: 2.5   DATE OF SID: 8/27/96   RELEASE: 2   

   \Remarks   
       1. Starting with version 2.5, this routine is a modified version   
          of LAPACK version 2.0 subroutine SSTEQR. No lines are deleted,   
          only commeted out and new lines inserted.   
          All lines commented out have "c$$$" at the beginning.   
          Note that the LAPACK version 1.0 subroutine SSTEQR contained   
          bugs.   

   \EndLib   

   -----------------------------------------------------------------------   

   Subroutine */ int igraphdstqrb_(integer *n, doublereal *d__, doublereal *e, 
	doublereal *z__, doublereal *work, integer *info)
{
    /* System generated locals */
    integer i__1, i__2;
    doublereal d__1, d__2;

    /* Builtin functions */
    double sqrt(doublereal), d_sign(doublereal *, doublereal *);

    /* Local variables */
    doublereal b, c__, f, g;
    integer i__, j, k, l, m;
    doublereal p, r__, s;
    integer l1, ii, mm, lm1, mm1, nm1;
    doublereal rt1, rt2, eps;
    integer lsv;
    doublereal tst, eps2;
    integer lend, jtot;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int igraphdlae2_(doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal 
	    *, doublereal *, doublereal *), igraphdlasr_(char *, char *, char *, 
	    integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    integer *);
    doublereal anorm;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int igraphdlaev2_(doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *);
    integer lendm1, lendp1;
    extern doublereal igraphdlapy2_(doublereal *, doublereal *), igraphdlamch_(char *);
    integer iscale;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int igraphdlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    integer *, integer *);
    doublereal safmin;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int igraphdlartg_(doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *);
    doublereal safmax;
    extern doublereal igraphdlanst_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *);
    extern /* Subroutine */ int igraphdlasrt_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    integer *);
    integer lendsv, nmaxit, icompz;
    doublereal ssfmax, ssfmin;


/*     %------------------%   
       | Scalar Arguments |   
       %------------------%   


       %-----------------%   
       | Array Arguments |   
       %-----------------%   



       test the input parameters.   

       Parameter adjustments */
    --work;
    --z__;
    --e;
    --d__;

    /* Function Body */
    *info = 0;

/* $$$      IF( LSAME( COMPZ, 'N' ) ) THEN   
   $$$         ICOMPZ = 0   
   $$$      ELSE IF( LSAME( COMPZ, 'V' ) ) THEN   
   $$$         ICOMPZ = 1   
   $$$      ELSE IF( LSAME( COMPZ, 'I' ) ) THEN   
   $$$         ICOMPZ = 2   
   $$$      ELSE   
   $$$         ICOMPZ = -1   
   $$$      END IF   
   $$$      IF( ICOMPZ.LT.0 ) THEN   
   $$$         INFO = -1   
   $$$      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN   
   $$$         INFO = -2   
   $$$      ELSE IF( ( LDZ.LT.1 ) .OR. ( ICOMPZ.GT.0 .AND. LDZ.LT.MAX( 1,   
   $$$     $         N ) ) ) THEN   
   $$$         INFO = -6   
   $$$      END IF   
   $$$      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN   
   $$$         CALL XERBLA( 'SSTEQR', -INFO )   
   $$$         RETURN   
   $$$      END IF   

      *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

    icompz = 2;
/*    *************************************   

       quick return if possible */

    if (*n == 0) {
	return 0;
    }

    if (*n == 1) {
	if (icompz == 2) {
	    z__[1] = 1.;
	}
	return 0;
    }

/*     determine the unit roundoff and over/underflow thresholds. */

    eps = igraphdlamch_("e");
/* Computing 2nd power */
    d__1 = eps;
    eps2 = d__1 * d__1;
    safmin = igraphdlamch_("s");
    safmax = 1. / safmin;
    ssfmax = sqrt(safmax) / 3.;
    ssfmin = sqrt(safmin) / eps2;

/*     compute the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the tridiagonal   
       matrix.   

   $$      if( icompz.eq.2 )   
   $$$     $   call dlaset( 'full', n, n, zero, one, z, ldz )   

       *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

    if (icompz == 2) {
	i__1 = *n - 1;
	for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
	    z__[j] = 0.;
/* L5: */
	}
	z__[*n] = 1.;
    }
/*     ************************************* */

    nmaxit = *n * 30;
    jtot = 0;

/*     determine where the matrix splits and choose ql or qr iteration   
       for each block, according to whether top or bottom diagonal   
       element is smaller. */

    l1 = 1;
    nm1 = *n - 1;

L10:
    if (l1 > *n) {
	goto L160;
    }
    if (l1 > 1) {
	e[l1 - 1] = 0.;
    }
    if (l1 <= nm1) {
	i__1 = nm1;
	for (m = l1; m <= i__1; ++m) {
	    tst = (d__1 = e[m], abs(d__1));
	    if (tst == 0.) {
		goto L30;
	    }
	    if (tst <= sqrt((d__1 = d__[m], abs(d__1))) * sqrt((d__2 = d__[m 
		    + 1], abs(d__2))) * eps) {
		e[m] = 0.;
		goto L30;
	    }
/* L20: */
	}
    }
    m = *n;

L30:
    l = l1;
    lsv = l;
    lend = m;
    lendsv = lend;
    l1 = m + 1;
    if (lend == l) {
	goto L10;
    }

/*     scale submatrix in rows and columns l to lend */

    i__1 = lend - l + 1;
    anorm = igraphdlanst_("i", &i__1, &d__[l], &e[l]);
    iscale = 0;
    if (anorm == 0.) {
	goto L10;
    }
    if (anorm > ssfmax) {
	iscale = 1;
	i__1 = lend - l + 1;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &anorm, &ssfmax, &i__1, &c__1, &d__[l], n, 
		info);
	i__1 = lend - l;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &anorm, &ssfmax, &i__1, &c__1, &e[l], n, 
		info);
    } else if (anorm < ssfmin) {
	iscale = 2;
	i__1 = lend - l + 1;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &anorm, &ssfmin, &i__1, &c__1, &d__[l], n, 
		info);
	i__1 = lend - l;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &anorm, &ssfmin, &i__1, &c__1, &e[l], n, 
		info);
    }

/*     choose between ql and qr iteration */

    if ((d__1 = d__[lend], abs(d__1)) < (d__2 = d__[l], abs(d__2))) {
	lend = lsv;
	l = lendsv;
    }

    if (lend > l) {

/*        ql iteration   

          look for small subdiagonal element. */

L40:
	if (l != lend) {
	    lendm1 = lend - 1;
	    i__1 = lendm1;
	    for (m = l; m <= i__1; ++m) {
/* Computing 2nd power */
		d__2 = (d__1 = e[m], abs(d__1));
		tst = d__2 * d__2;
		if (tst <= eps2 * (d__1 = d__[m], abs(d__1)) * (d__2 = d__[m 
			+ 1], abs(d__2)) + safmin) {
		    goto L60;
		}
/* L50: */
	    }
	}

	m = lend;

L60:
	if (m < lend) {
	    e[m] = 0.;
	}
	p = d__[l];
	if (m == l) {
	    goto L80;
	}

/*        if remaining matrix is 2-by-2, use dlae2 or dlaev2   
          to compute its eigensystem. */

	if (m == l + 1) {
	    if (icompz > 0) {
		igraphdlaev2_(&d__[l], &e[l], &d__[l + 1], &rt1, &rt2, &c__, &s);
		work[l] = c__;
		work[*n - 1 + l] = s;
/* $$$               call dlasr( 'r', 'v', 'b', n, 2, work( l ),   
   $$$     $                     work( n-1+l ), z( 1, l ), ldz )   

                *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

		tst = z__[l + 1];
		z__[l + 1] = c__ * tst - s * z__[l];
		z__[l] = s * tst + c__ * z__[l];
/*              ************************************* */
	    } else {
		igraphdlae2_(&d__[l], &e[l], &d__[l + 1], &rt1, &rt2);
	    }
	    d__[l] = rt1;
	    d__[l + 1] = rt2;
	    e[l] = 0.;
	    l += 2;
	    if (l <= lend) {
		goto L40;
	    }
	    goto L140;
	}

	if (jtot == nmaxit) {
	    goto L140;
	}
	++jtot;

/*        form shift. */

	g = (d__[l + 1] - p) / (e[l] * 2.);
	r__ = igraphdlapy2_(&g, &c_b31);
	g = d__[m] - p + e[l] / (g + d_sign(&r__, &g));

	s = 1.;
	c__ = 1.;
	p = 0.;

/*        inner loop */

	mm1 = m - 1;
	i__1 = l;
	for (i__ = mm1; i__ >= i__1; --i__) {
	    f = s * e[i__];
	    b = c__ * e[i__];
	    igraphdlartg_(&g, &f, &c__, &s, &r__);
	    if (i__ != m - 1) {
		e[i__ + 1] = r__;
	    }
	    g = d__[i__ + 1] - p;
	    r__ = (d__[i__] - g) * s + c__ * 2. * b;
	    p = s * r__;
	    d__[i__ + 1] = g + p;
	    g = c__ * r__ - b;

/*           if eigenvectors are desired, then save rotations. */

	    if (icompz > 0) {
		work[i__] = c__;
		work[*n - 1 + i__] = -s;
	    }

/* L70: */
	}

/*        if eigenvectors are desired, then apply saved rotations. */

	if (icompz > 0) {
	    mm = m - l + 1;
/* $$$            call dlasr( 'r', 'v', 'b', n, mm, work( l ), work( n-1+l ),   
   $$$     $                  z( 1, l ), ldz )   

               *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

	    igraphdlasr_("r", "v", "b", &c__1, &mm, &work[l], &work[*n - 1 + l], &
		    z__[l], &c__1);
/*             ************************************* */
	}

	d__[l] -= p;
	e[l] = g;
	goto L40;

/*        eigenvalue found. */

L80:
	d__[l] = p;

	++l;
	if (l <= lend) {
	    goto L40;
	}
	goto L140;

    } else {

/*        qr iteration   

          look for small superdiagonal element. */

L90:
	if (l != lend) {
	    lendp1 = lend + 1;
	    i__1 = lendp1;
	    for (m = l; m >= i__1; --m) {
/* Computing 2nd power */
		d__2 = (d__1 = e[m - 1], abs(d__1));
		tst = d__2 * d__2;
		if (tst <= eps2 * (d__1 = d__[m], abs(d__1)) * (d__2 = d__[m 
			- 1], abs(d__2)) + safmin) {
		    goto L110;
		}
/* L100: */
	    }
	}

	m = lend;

L110:
	if (m > lend) {
	    e[m - 1] = 0.;
	}
	p = d__[l];
	if (m == l) {
	    goto L130;
	}

/*        if remaining matrix is 2-by-2, use dlae2 or dlaev2   
          to compute its eigensystem. */

	if (m == l - 1) {
	    if (icompz > 0) {
		igraphdlaev2_(&d__[l - 1], &e[l - 1], &d__[l], &rt1, &rt2, &c__, &s)
			;
/* $$$               work( m ) = c   
   $$$               work( n-1+m ) = s   
   $$$               call dlasr( 'r', 'v', 'f', n, 2, work( m ),   
   $$$     $                     work( n-1+m ), z( 1, l-1 ), ldz )   

                 *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

		tst = z__[l];
		z__[l] = c__ * tst - s * z__[l - 1];
		z__[l - 1] = s * tst + c__ * z__[l - 1];
/*               ************************************* */
	    } else {
		igraphdlae2_(&d__[l - 1], &e[l - 1], &d__[l], &rt1, &rt2);
	    }
	    d__[l - 1] = rt1;
	    d__[l] = rt2;
	    e[l - 1] = 0.;
	    l += -2;
	    if (l >= lend) {
		goto L90;
	    }
	    goto L140;
	}

	if (jtot == nmaxit) {
	    goto L140;
	}
	++jtot;

/*        form shift. */

	g = (d__[l - 1] - p) / (e[l - 1] * 2.);
	r__ = igraphdlapy2_(&g, &c_b31);
	g = d__[m] - p + e[l - 1] / (g + d_sign(&r__, &g));

	s = 1.;
	c__ = 1.;
	p = 0.;

/*        inner loop */

	lm1 = l - 1;
	i__1 = lm1;
	for (i__ = m; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
	    f = s * e[i__];
	    b = c__ * e[i__];
	    igraphdlartg_(&g, &f, &c__, &s, &r__);
	    if (i__ != m) {
		e[i__ - 1] = r__;
	    }
	    g = d__[i__] - p;
	    r__ = (d__[i__ + 1] - g) * s + c__ * 2. * b;
	    p = s * r__;
	    d__[i__] = g + p;
	    g = c__ * r__ - b;

/*           if eigenvectors are desired, then save rotations. */

	    if (icompz > 0) {
		work[i__] = c__;
		work[*n - 1 + i__] = s;
	    }

/* L120: */
	}

/*        if eigenvectors are desired, then apply saved rotations. */

	if (icompz > 0) {
	    mm = l - m + 1;
/* $$$            call dlasr( 'r', 'v', 'f', n, mm, work( m ), work( n-1+m ),   
   $$$     $                  z( 1, m ), ldz )   

             *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

	    igraphdlasr_("r", "v", "f", &c__1, &mm, &work[m], &work[*n - 1 + m], &
		    z__[m], &c__1);
/*           ************************************* */
	}

	d__[l] -= p;
	e[lm1] = g;
	goto L90;

/*        eigenvalue found. */

L130:
	d__[l] = p;

	--l;
	if (l >= lend) {
	    goto L90;
	}
	goto L140;

    }

/*     undo scaling if necessary */

L140:
    if (iscale == 1) {
	i__1 = lendsv - lsv + 1;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &ssfmax, &anorm, &i__1, &c__1, &d__[lsv], 
		n, info);
	i__1 = lendsv - lsv;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &ssfmax, &anorm, &i__1, &c__1, &e[lsv], n, 
		info);
    } else if (iscale == 2) {
	i__1 = lendsv - lsv + 1;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &ssfmin, &anorm, &i__1, &c__1, &d__[lsv], 
		n, info);
	i__1 = lendsv - lsv;
	igraphdlascl_("g", &c__0, &c__0, &ssfmin, &anorm, &i__1, &c__1, &e[lsv], n, 
		info);
    }

/*     check for no convergence to an eigenvalue after a total   
       of n*maxit iterations. */

    if (jtot < nmaxit) {
	goto L10;
    }
    i__1 = *n - 1;
    for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
	if (e[i__] != 0.) {
	    ++(*info);
	}
/* L150: */
    }
    goto L190;

/*     order eigenvalues and eigenvectors. */

L160:
    if (icompz == 0) {

/*        use quick sort */

	igraphdlasrt_("i", n, &d__[1], info);

    } else {

/*        use selection sort to minimize swaps of eigenvectors */

	i__1 = *n;
	for (ii = 2; ii <= i__1; ++ii) {
	    i__ = ii - 1;
	    k = i__;
	    p = d__[i__];
	    i__2 = *n;
	    for (j = ii; j <= i__2; ++j) {
		if (d__[j] < p) {
		    k = j;
		    p = d__[j];
		}
/* L170: */
	    }
	    if (k != i__) {
		d__[k] = d__[i__];
		d__[i__] = p;
/* $$$               call dswap( n, z( 1, i ), 1, z( 1, k ), 1 )   
             *** New starting with version 2.5 *** */

		p = z__[k];
		z__[k] = z__[i__];
		z__[i__] = p;
/*           ************************************* */
	    }
/* L180: */
	}
    }

L190:
    return 0;

/*     %---------------%   
       | End of dstqrb |   
       %---------------% */

} /* igraphdstqrb_ */