gf-3.5: lib/src/maltese/NumeralMlt.gf
-- NumeralMlt.gf: cardinals and ordinals
--
-- Maltese GF Resource Grammar
-- John J. Camilleri 2011 -- 2013
-- Licensed under LGPL
concrete NumeralMlt of Numeral = CatMlt [Numeral,Digits] ** open Prelude,ResMlt in {
flags coding=utf8 ;
-- Numeral, Digit
-- Dig, Digits
{-
-- Numerals from 1 to 999999 in decimal notation
cat
Numeral ; -- 0..
Digit ; -- 2..9
Sub10 ; -- 1..9
Sub100 ; -- 1..99
Sub1000 ; -- 1..999
Sub1000000 ; -- 1..999999
data
num : Sub1000000 -> Numeral ;
n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8, n9 : Digit ;
pot01 : Sub10 ; -- 1
pot0 : Digit -> Sub10 ; -- d * 1
pot110 : Sub100 ; -- 10
pot111 : Sub100 ; -- 11
pot1to19 : Digit -> Sub100 ; -- 10 + d
pot0as1 : Sub10 -> Sub100 ; -- coercion of 1..9
pot1 : Digit -> Sub100 ; -- d * 10
pot1plus : Digit -> Sub10 -> Sub100 ; -- d * 10 + n
pot1as2 : Sub100 -> Sub1000 ; -- coercion of 1..99
pot2 : Sub10 -> Sub1000 ; -- m * 100
pot2plus : Sub10 -> Sub100 -> Sub1000 ; -- m * 100 + n
pot2as3 : Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; -- coercion of 1..999
pot3 : Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; -- m * 1000
pot3plus : Sub1000 -> Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; -- m * 1000 + n
-}
oper
--- I have a strong suspicion that these can be better factored, esp wrt thou
Form1 = {
s : DForm => CardOrd => NumCase => Str ;
thou : { s : Str ; treatAs : DForm } ;
n : NumForm ;
} ;
Form2 = {
s : CardOrd => NumCase => Str ;
thou : { s : Str ; treatAs : DForm } ;
n : NumForm ;
f : DForm ;
} ;
lincat
Digit = Form1 ;
Sub10 = Form1 ;
Sub100 = Form2 ;
Sub1000 = Form2 ;
Sub1000000 = Form2 ;
oper
-- Make a "number" (in this case a Form1)
-- Params:
-- unit, eg TNEJN
-- ordinal unit (without article), eg TIENI
-- adjectival, eg ŻEWĠ
-- teen, eg TNAX
-- ten, eg GĦOXRIN
-- number, eg Num2
mkNum : Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> NumForm -> Form1 = \unit,ordunit,adjectival,teen,ten,num ->
let
hundred = case num of {
Num1 => "mija" ;
Num2 => "mitejn" ;
_ => adjectival
} ;
thousand = case num of {
Num1 => "elf" ; --- was: wieħed
Num2 => "elfejn" ;
_ => case adjectival of {
_ + "'" => (init adjectival) + "t" ; -- SEBA' -> SEBAT
_ + "t" => adjectival ; -- SITT -> SITT
_ => adjectival + "t" -- ĦAMES -> ĦAMEST
}
}
in {
s = table {
Unit => table {
NCard => table {
NumNom => unit ; -- TNEJN
-- NumAdj => case num of { Num1 => "" ; _ => adjectival } -- ŻEWĠ baqar
NumAdj => adjectival -- ŻEWĠ baqar
} ;
NOrd => \\numcase => ordunit -- TIENI
} ;
Teen => table {
NCard => table {
NumNom => teen ; -- TNAX
NumAdj => glue teen "-il" -- TNAX-IL
} ;
NOrd => table {
NumNom => teen ; -- TNAX
NumAdj => glue teen "-il" -- TNAX-IL
}
} ;
Ten => \\cardord,numcase => ten ; -- TLETIN
-- Hund, Thou
_ => table {
NCard => case num of {
Num1 => table {
NumNom => "mija" ; -- MIJA
NumAdj => "mitt" -- MITT suldat
} ;
Num2 => \\numcase => hundred ; -- MITEJN
_ => table {
NumNom => hundred ++ "mija" ; -- MIJA, SEBA' MIJA
NumAdj => hundred ++ "mitt" -- MITT, SEBA' MITT suldat
}
} ;
NOrd => case num of {
Num1 => table {
NumNom => "mija" ; -- MIJA
NumAdj => "mitt" -- MITT suldat
} ;
Num2 => \\numcase => hundred ; -- MITEJN, MITEJN suldat
_ => table {
NumNom => hundred ++ "mija" ; -- SEBA' MIJA
NumAdj => hundred ++ "mitt" -- SEBA' MITT suldat
}
}
}
} ;
thou = { s = thousand ; treatAs = Unit } ;
n = case num of {
Num1 => NumX Sg ;
_ => num
} ;
} ;
lin
-- Unit Ord.Unit Adjectival Teen Ten Number
n2 = mkNum "tnejn" "tieni" "żewġ" "tnax" "għoxrin" Num2 ;
n3 = mkNum "tlieta" "tielet" "tlett" "tlettax" "tletin" Num3_10 ; --- TODO tlett / tliet ?
n4 = mkNum "erbgħa" "raba'" "erba'" "erbatax" "erbgħin" Num3_10 ;
n5 = mkNum "ħamsa" "ħames" "ħames" "ħmistax" "ħamsin" Num3_10 ;
n6 = mkNum "sitta" "sitt" "sitt" "sittax" "sittin" Num3_10 ;
n7 = mkNum "sebgħa" "seba'" "seba'" "sbatax" "sebgħin" Num3_10 ;
n8 = mkNum "tmienja" "tmin" "tmin" "tmintax" "tmenin" Num3_10 ;
n9 = mkNum "disgħa" "disa'" "disa'" "dsatax" "disgħin" Num3_10 ;
oper
-- Helper functions for below
mkForm2 : Form2 = overload {
-- Infer adjectival, thousands
mkForm2 : Str -> Str -> DForm -> NumForm -> Form2 = \card,ord,dform,numform -> {
s = table {
NCard => \\numcase => card ;
NOrd => \\numcase => ord
} ;
thou = { s = card ; treatAs = dform } ;
n = numform ;
f = dform ;
} ;
-- Explicit everything
mkForm2 : Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> DForm -> NumForm -> Form2 = \card,ord,adj,thousand,dform,numform -> {
s = table {
NCard => table {
NumNom => card ;
NumAdj => adj
} ;
NOrd => table {
NumNom => ord ;
NumAdj => adj
}
} ;
thou = { s = thousand ; treatAs = dform } ;
n = numform ;
f = dform ;
} ;
-- Given an existing table
mkForm2 : (CardOrd => NumCase => Str) -> DForm -> NumForm -> Form2 = \tab,dform,numform -> {
s = tab ;
thou = {
s = case dform of {
Teen => tab ! NCard ! NumAdj ;
_ => tab ! NCard ! NumNom
} ;
treatAs = dform ;
} ;
n = numform ;
f = dform ;
} ;
}; -- end of mkForm2 overload
lin
-- Sub1000000 -> Numeral
num x = x ;
-- Sub10 ; 1
pot01 = mkNum "wieħed" "ewwel" "wieħed" "ħdax" "għaxra" Num1 ;
-- Digit -> Sub10 ; d * 1
pot0 d = d ** {n = case d.n of { Num2 => Num2 ; _ => Num3_10 }} ;
-- Sub100 ; 10, 11
pot110 = mkForm2 "għaxra" "għaxar" "għaxar" "għaxart" Unit Num3_10 ;
pot111 = mkForm2 "ħdax" "ħdax" (glue "ħdax" "-il") (glue "ħdax" "-il") Teen Num11_19 ;
-- Digit -> Sub100 ; 10 + d
pot1to19 d = mkForm2 (d.s ! Teen) Teen Num11_19 ;
-- Sub10 -> Sub100 ; coercion of 1..9
pot0as1 d = {
s = d.s ! Unit ;
thou = d.thou ;
n = d.n ;
f = Unit ;
} ;
-- Digit -> Sub100 ; d * 10
pot1 d =
let
numform : NumForm = case d.n of {
NumX Sg => Num3_10 ;
_ => Num20_99
}
in mkForm2 (d.s ! Ten) Ten numform ;
-- Digit -> Sub10 -> Sub100 ; d * 10 + n
pot1plus d n =
let
unit = (n.s ! Unit ! NCard ! NumNom) ;
numform : NumForm = case d.n of {
NumX Sg => Num11_19 ;
_ => Num20_99
}
in
mkForm2
(unit ++ "u" ++ (d.s ! Ten ! NCard ! NumNom))
(unit ++ "u" ++ (d.s ! Ten ! NCard ! NumNom))
Ten
numform
;
-- Sub100 -> Sub1000 ; coercion of 1..99
pot1as2 m = m ;
-- Sub10 -> Sub1000 ; m * 100
pot2 m = {
s = m.s ! Hund ;
thou = {
s = case m.n of {
Num1 => "mitt" ; -- Special case for "mitt elf"
Num2 => "mitejn" ; -- Special case for "mitejn elf"
_ => m.thou.s
} ;
treatAs = Hund ;
} ;
n = Num0 ;
f = Hund ;
} ;
-- Sub10 -> Sub100 -> Sub1000 ; m * 100 + n
pot2plus m n =
let
hund : Str = m.s ! Hund ! NCard ! NumNom ;
in {
s = \\cardord,numcase => case n.n of {
NumX Sg => hund ++ "u" ;
_ => hund ++ "u" ++ n.s ! NCard ! numcase
} ;
thou = {
s = hund ++ "u" ++ n.thou.s ;
treatAs = case n.n of {
NumX Sg => Ten ; -- specific case for mija u wiehed elf
_ => n.f -- So that "106,000" is treated as "6,000"
} ;
} ;
n = case n.n of { NumX Sg => Num1 ; Num2 => Num3_10 ; _ => n.n } ;
f = Hund ;
} ;
-- Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; coercion of 1..999
pot2as3 m = m ;
-- Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; m * 1000
pot3 m = {
s =
case <m.n, m.thou.treatAs> of {
<NumX Sg,_> => numTable "elf" ; -- 1 * 1000
<Num2,_> => numTable "elfejn" ; -- 2 * 1000
<_,Unit> => numTable m.thou.s "elef" ; -- 3-10 * 1000
<_,_> => numTable m.thou.s "elf" -- 11+ * 1000
} ;
thou = {
s = m.thou.s ;
treatAs = m.f ;
} ;
n = Num0 ;
f = Thou ; -- NOT IMPORTANT
} ;
-- Sub1000 -> Sub1000 -> Sub1000000 ; m * 1000 + n
pot3plus m n = {
s =
let
ukemm = table {
NumNom => "u" ++ (n.s ! NCard ! NumNom) ;
NumAdj => "u" ++ (n.s ! NCard ! NumAdj)
}
in
case <m.n, m.thou.treatAs> of {
<NumX Sg,_> => numTable "elf" ukemm ;
<Num2,_> => numTable "elfejn" ukemm ;
<_,Unit> => numTable (m.thou.s ++ "elef") ukemm ;
<_,_> => numTable (m.thou.s ++ "elf") ukemm
} ;
thou = {
s = m.thou.s ;
treatAs = m.f ;
} ;
n = case n.n of { NumX Sg => Num1 ; Num2 => Num3_10 ; _ => n.n } ;
f = Hund ; -- NOT IMPORTANT
} ;
oper
-- Build "x thousand" table
numTable : (CardOrd => NumCase => Str) = overload {
numTable : Str -> (CardOrd => NumCase => Str) = \thou ->
\\cardord,numcase => thou ;
numTable : Str -> Str -> (CardOrd => NumCase => Str) = \thou,attach ->
\\cardord,numcase => thou ++ attach ;
numTable : Str -> (NumCase => Str) -> (CardOrd => NumCase => Str) = \thou,attach ->
\\cardord,numcase => thou ++ (attach ! numcase) ;
} ;
{-
Numerals as sequences of digits have a separate, simpler grammar
================================================================
cat
Dig ; -- single digit 0..9
data
IDig : Dig -> Digits ; -- 8
IIDig : Dig -> Digits -> Digits ; -- 876
D_0, D_1, D_2, D_3, D_4, D_5, D_6, D_7, D_8, D_9 : Dig ;
-}
lincat
Dig = {
s : NumCase => Str ;
n : NumForm ;
-- i : Int ; -- internal counter
} ;
oper
-- Helper for making a Dig object.
mkDig : Str -> NumForm -> Dig = \digit,num -> lin Dig {
s = \\numcase => digit ;
n = case num of {Num1 => NumX Sg ; _ => num } ;
} ;
-- For correct comma placement in Digits
commaIf : DTail -> Str = \t -> case t of {
T3 => "," ;
_ => []
} ;
inc : DTail -> DTail = \t -> case t of {
T1 => T2 ;
T2 => T3 ;
T3 => T1
} ;
lin
-- Dig
D_0 = mkDig "0" Num0 ;
D_1 = mkDig "1" Num1 ;
D_2 = mkDig "2" Num2 ;
D_3 = mkDig "3" Num3_10 ;
D_4 = mkDig "4" Num3_10 ;
D_5 = mkDig "5" Num3_10 ;
D_6 = mkDig "6" Num3_10 ;
D_7 = mkDig "7" Num3_10 ;
D_8 = mkDig "8" Num3_10 ;
D_9 = mkDig "9" Num3_10 ;
-- Create Digits from a Dig
-- Dig -> Digits
IDig d = d ** {tail = T1} ;
-- Create Digits from combining Dig with Digits
-- Dig -> Digits -> Digits
IIDig d i =
let
digits = d.s ! NumNom ++ (commaIf i.tail) ++ i.s ! NumNom;
numform = case <d.n,i.n> of {
<Num0,num> => num ; -- 0 x
<NumX Sg,Num0> => Num3_10 ; -- 1 0
<NumX Sg,_> => Num11_19 ; -- 1 x
<Num2,_> => Num20_99 ; -- 2 x
<Num3_10,_> => Num20_99 ; -- [3-9] x
<Num20_99,_> => Num20_99 ;
<_,_> => Num20_99 --- how to handle overwrap? see i:Int in lincat Dig above
} ;
in {
s = table {
NumNom => digits ;
NumAdj => case numform of {
Num11_19 => glue digits "-il" ;
_ => digits
}
} ;
n = numform ;
tail = inc i.tail
} ;
}