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enumerator-0.4.5: src/api-docs.anansi

\onecolumn
\section{Haddock API documentation}

This section just repeats literate documentation in Haddock syntax.

:d Data.Enumerator module header
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module: Data.Enumerator
-- Copyright: 2010 John Millikin
-- License: MIT
--
-- Maintainer: jmillikin@gmail.com
-- Portability: portable
--
-- Core enumerator types, and some useful primitives.
--
-- This module is intended to be imported qualified:
--
-- @
-- import qualified Data.Enumerator as E
-- @
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:

:d Data.Enumerator.List module header
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module: Data.Enumerator.List
-- Copyright: 2010 John Millikin
-- License: MIT
--
-- Maintainer: jmillikin@gmail.com
-- Portability: portable
--
-- This module is intended to be imported qualified:
--
-- @
-- import qualified Data.Enumerator.List as EL
-- @
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:

:d Data.Enumerator.Binary module header
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module: Data.Enumerator.Binary
-- Copyright: 2010 John Millikin
-- License: MIT
--
-- Maintainer: jmillikin@gmail.com
-- Portability: portable
--
-- This module is intended to be imported qualified:
--
-- @
-- import qualified Data.Enumerator.Binary as EB
-- @
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:

:d Data.Enumerator.Text module header
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module: Data.Enumerator.Text
-- Copyright: 2010 John Millikin
-- License: MIT
--
-- Maintainer: jmillikin@gmail.com
-- Portability: portable
--
-- This module is intended to be imported qualified:
--
-- @
-- import qualified Data.Enumerator.Text as ET
-- @
--
-- Since: 0.2
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:

:d Data.Enumerator.IO module header
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module: Data.Enumerator.IO
-- Copyright: 2010 John Millikin
-- License: MIT
--
-- Maintainer: jmillikin@gmail.com
-- Portability: portable
--
-- Deprecated in 0.4.5: use "Data.Enumerator.Binary" instead
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.($$)
-- | @($$) = (==\<\<)@
--
-- This might be easier to read when passing a chain of iteratees to an
-- enumerator.
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.(<==<)
-- | @(\<==\<) = flip (>==>)@
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.(==<<)
-- | @(==\<\<) = flip (\>\>==)@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.(>==>)
-- | @(>==>) e1 e2 s = e1 s >>== e2@
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.(>>==)
-- | Equivalent to '(>>=)' for @m ('Step' a m b)@; allows 'Iteratee's with
-- different input types to be composed.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Continue
-- | The 'Iteratee' is capable of accepting more input. Note that more input
-- is not necessarily required; the 'Iteratee' might be able to generate a
-- value immediately if it receives 'EOF'.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Enumeratee
-- | In cases where an enumerator acts as both a source and sink, the resulting
-- type is named an 'Enumeratee'. Enumeratees have two input types,
-- &#x201c;outer a&#x201d; (@aOut@) and &#x201c;inner a&#x201d; (@aIn@).
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Enumerator
-- | While 'Iteratee's consume data, enumerators generate it. Since
-- @'Iteratee'@ is an alias for @m ('Step' a m b)@, 'Enumerator's can
-- be considered step transformers of type
-- @'Step' a m b -> m ('Step' a m b)@.
--
-- 'Enumerator's typically read from an external source (parser, handle,
-- random generator, etc). They feed chunks into an 'Iteratee' until the
-- source runs out of data (triggering 'EOF') or the iteratee finishes
-- processing ('Yield's a value).
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Error
-- | The 'Iteratee' encountered an error which prevents it from proceeding
-- further.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Iteratee
-- | The primary data type for this library, which consumes
-- input from a 'Stream' until it either generates a value or encounters
-- an error. Rather than requiring all input at once, an iteratee will
-- return 'Continue' when it is capable of processing more data.
--
-- In general, iteratees begin in the 'Continue' state. As each chunk is
-- passed to the continuation, the iteratee returns the next step:
-- 'Continue' for more data, 'Yield' when it's finished, or 'Error' to
-- abort processing.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Stream
-- | A 'Stream' is a sequence of chunks generated by an 'Enumerator'.
--
-- @('Chunks' [])@ is used to indicate that a stream is still active, but
-- currently has no available data. Iteratees should ignore empty chunks.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Yield
-- | The 'Iteratee' cannot receive any more input, and has generated a
-- result. Included in this value is left-over input, which can be passed to
-- composed 'Iteratee's.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.break
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.takeWhile' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.catchError
-- | Runs the iteratee, and calls an exception handler if an 'Error' is
-- returned. By handling errors within the enumerator library, and requiring
-- all errors to be represented by 'Exc.SomeException', libraries with
-- varying error types can be easily composed.
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.checkDone
-- | @checkDone = 'checkDoneEx' ('Chunks' [])@
--
-- Use this for enumeratees which do not have an input buffer.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.checkDoneEx
-- | A common pattern in 'Enumeratee' implementations is to check whether
-- the inner 'Iteratee' has finished, and if so, to return its output.
-- 'checkDone' passes its parameter a continuation if the 'Iteratee'
-- can still consume input, or yields otherwise.
--
-- Since: 0.4.3
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.concatEnums
-- | Compose a list of 'Enumerator's using @'(>>==)'@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.concatMap
-- | @concatMap f = 'concatMapM' (return . f)@
--
-- Since: 0.4.3
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.concatMapM
-- | @concatMapM f@ applies /f/ to each input element and feeds the
-- resulting outputs to the inner iteratee.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.consume
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.consume' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.continue
-- | @continue k = 'returnI' ('Continue' k)@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.drop
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.drop' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.dropWhile
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.dropWhile' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.enumEOF
-- | docs TODO
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.enumList
-- | @enumList n xs@ enumerates /xs/ as a stream, passing /n/ inputs per
-- chunk.
--
-- Primarily useful for testing and debugging.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.filter
-- | @filter p = 'concatMap' (\x -> 'Prelude.filter' p [x])@
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.filterM
-- | @filterM p = 'concatMapM' (\x -> 'CM.filterM' p [x])@
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.foldl
-- | Run the entire input stream through a pure left fold, yielding when
-- there is no more input.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.foldl'
-- | Run the entire input stream through a pure strict left fold, yielding
-- when there is no more input.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.foldM
-- | Run the entire input stream through a monadic left fold, yielding
-- when there is no more input.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.generateM
-- | Like 'repeatM', except the computation may terminate the stream by
-- returning 'Nothing'.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.head
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.head' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.isEOF
-- | docs TODO
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.iterate
-- | @iterate f x@ enumerates an infinite stream of repeated applications
-- of /f/ to /x/.
--
-- Analogous to 'Prelude.iterate'.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.iterateM
-- | Similar to 'iterate', except the iteration function is monadic.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.joinE
-- | Flatten an enumerator/enumeratee pair into a single enumerator.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.joinI
-- | 'joinI' is used to &#x201C;flatten&#x201D; 'Enumeratee's into an
-- 'Iteratee'.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.last
-- | Get the last element in the stream, or 'Nothing' if the stream
-- has ended.
--
-- Consumes the entire stream.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.length
-- | Get how many elements remained in the stream.
--
-- Consumes the entire stream.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.liftFoldL
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.foldl' instead
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.liftFoldL'
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.foldl'' instead
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.liftFoldM
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.foldM' instead
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.liftI
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.continue' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.liftTrans
-- | Lift an 'Iteratee' onto a monad transformer, re-wrapping the
-- 'Iteratee'&#x2019;s inner monadic values.
--
-- Since: 0.1.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.map
-- | @map f = 'concatMap' (\x -> 'Prelude.map' f [x])@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.mapM
-- | @mapM f = 'concatMapM' (\x -> 'Prelude.mapM' f [x])@
--
-- Since: 0.4.3
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.peek
-- | Peek at the next element in the stream, or 'Nothing' if the stream
-- has ended.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.printChunks
-- | Print chunks as they're received from the enumerator, optionally
-- printing empty chunks.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.repeat
-- | Enumerates an infinite stream of the provided value.
--
-- Analogous to 'Prelude.repeat'.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.repeatM
-- | Enumerates an infinite stream by running the provided computation and
-- passing each result to the iteratee.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.replicate
-- | @replicate n x = 'replicateM' n (return x)@
--
-- Analogous to 'Prelude.replicate'.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.replicateM
-- | @replicateM n m_x@ enumerates a stream of /n/ input elements; each
-- element is generated by running the input computation /m_x/ once.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.returnI
-- | @returnI step = 'Iteratee' (return step)@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.run
-- | Run an iteratee until it finishes, and return either the final value
-- (if it succeeded) or the error (if it failed).
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.run_
-- | Like 'run', except errors are converted to exceptions and thrown.
-- Primarily useful for small scripts or other simple cases.
--
-- Since: 0.4.1
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.sequence
-- | Feeds outer input elements into the provided iteratee until it yields
-- an inner input, passes that to the inner iteratee, and then loops.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.span
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.List.takeWhile' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.throwError
-- | @throwError exc = 'returnI' ('Error' ('Exc.toException' exc))@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.yield
-- | @yield x extra = 'returnI' ('Yield' x extra)@
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.consume
-- | Read all remaining input from the stream, and return as a lazy
-- ByteString.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.drop
-- | @drop n@ ignores /n/ bytes of input from the stream.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.dropWhile
-- | @dropWhile p@ ignores input from the stream until the first byte which
-- does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.enumFile
-- | Opens a file path in binary mode, and passes the handle to 'enumHandle'.
-- The file will be closed when the 'Iteratee' finishes.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.enumHandle
-- | Read bytes (in chunks of the given buffer size) from the handle, and
-- stream them to an 'Iteratee'. If an exception occurs during file IO,
-- enumeration will stop and 'Error' will be returned. Exceptions from the
-- iteratee are not caught.
--
-- This enumerator blocks until at least one byte is available from the
-- handle, and might read less than the maximum buffer size in some
-- cases.
--
-- The handle should be opened with no encoding, and in 'IO.ReadMode' or
-- 'IO.ReadWriteMode'.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.head
-- | Get the next byte from the stream, or 'Nothing' if the stream has
-- ended.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.isolate
-- | @isolate n@ reads at most /n/ bytes from the stream, and passes them
-- to its iteratee. If the iteratee finishes early, bytes continue to be
-- consumed from the outer stream until /n/ have been consumed.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.iterHandle
-- | Read bytes from a stream and write them to a handle. If an exception
-- occurs during file IO, enumeration will stop and 'Error' will be
-- returned.
--
-- The handle should be opened with no encoding, and in 'IO.WriteMode' or
-- 'IO.ReadWriteMode'.
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.require
-- | @require n@ buffers input until at least /n/ bytes are available, or
-- throws an error if the stream ends early.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.take
-- | @take n@ extracts the next /n/ bytes from the stream, as a lazy
-- ByteString.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Binary.takeWhile
-- | @takeWhile p@ extracts input from the stream until the first byte which
-- does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.IO.enumFile
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.Binary.enumFile' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.IO.enumHandle
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.Binary.enumHandle' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.IO.iterHandle
-- | Deprecated in 0.4.5: use 'Data.Enumerator.Binary.iterHandle' instead
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.consume
-- | Read all remaining input elements from the stream, and return as a list.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.drop
-- | @drop n@ ignores /n/ input elements from the stream.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.dropWhile
-- | @dropWhile p@ ignores input from the stream until the first element
-- which does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.head
-- | Get the next element from the stream, or 'Nothing' if the stream has
-- ended.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.isolate
-- | @isolate n@ reads at most /n/ elements from the stream, and passes them
-- to its iteratee. If the iteratee finishes early, elements continue to be
-- consumed from the outer stream until /n/ have been consumed.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.require
-- | @require n@ buffers input until at least /n/ elements are available, or
-- throws an error if the stream ends early.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.take
-- | @take n@ extracts the next /n/ elements from the stream, as a list.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.List.takeWhile
-- | @takeWhile p@ extracts input from the stream until the first element
-- which does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.Codec
-- | docs TODO
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.consume
-- | Read all remaining input from the stream, and return as a lazy
-- Text.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.decode
-- | Convert bytes into text, using the provided codec. If the codec is
-- not capable of decoding an input byte sequence, an error will be thrown.
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.drop
-- | @drop n@ ignores /n/ characters of input from the stream.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.dropWhile
-- | @dropWhile p@ ignores input from the stream until the first character
-- which does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.encode
-- | Convert text into bytes, using the provided codec. If the codec is
-- not capable of representing an input character, an error will be thrown.
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.enumFile
-- | Opens a file path in text mode, and passes the handle to 'enumHandle'.
-- The file will be closed when the 'Iteratee' finishes.
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.enumHandle
-- | Read lines of text from the handle, and stream them to an 'Iteratee'.
-- If an exception occurs during file IO, enumeration will stop and 'Error'
-- will be returned. Exceptions from the iteratee are not caught.
--
-- The handle should be opened with an appropriate text encoding, and
-- in 'IO.ReadMode' or 'IO.ReadWriteMode'.
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.head
-- | Get the next character from the stream, or 'Nothing' if the stream has
-- ended.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.isolate
-- | @isolate n@ reads at most /n/ characters from the stream, and passes
-- them to its iteratee. If the iteratee finishes early, characters continue
-- to be consumed from the outer stream until /n/ have been consumed.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.iterHandle
-- | Read text from a stream and write it to a handle. If an exception
-- occurs during file IO, enumeration will stop and 'Error' will be
-- returned.
--
-- The handle should be opened with an appropriate text encoding, and
-- in 'IO.WriteMode' or 'IO.ReadWriteMode'.
--
-- Since: 0.2
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.require
-- | @require n@ buffers input until at least /n/ characters are available,
-- or throws an error if the stream ends early.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.take
-- | @take n@ extracts the next /n/ characters from the stream, as a lazy
-- Text.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
:

:d apidoc Data.Enumerator.Text.takeWhile
-- | @takeWhile p@ extracts input from the stream until the first character
-- which does not match the predicate.
--
-- Since: 0.4.5
: