disco-0.1.0.0: docs/tutorial/example/arith-pattern.disco
h : N -> N
h(0) = 1 -- matches 0
h(2k+1) = h(k) -- matches any natural of the form 2k+1 for a natural number k
h(2k+2) = h(k+1) + h(k) -- matches any natural of the form 2k+2
isHalf : Q -> Bool
isHalf(s) = {? true when s is _ / 2, -- matches fractions with denominator 2
false otherwise ?}