dag-0.1.0.1: dag.cabal
Name: dag
Version: 0.1.0.1
Author: Athan Clark <athan.clark@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Athan Clark <athan.clark@gmail.com>
License: BSD3
License-File: LICENSE
Synopsis: Compile-time, type-safe directed acyclic graphs.
Description:
This is a type-safe approach for a directed acyclic graph.
.
Edge construction is incremental, creating a "schema":
.
> import Data.Graph.DAG.Edge
>
> -- | Edges are statically defined:
> edges =
> ECons (Edge :: EdgeValue "foo" "bar") $
> ECons (Edge :: EdgeValue "bar" "baz") $
> ECons (Edge :: EdgeValue "foo" "baz")
> unique -- ENil, but casted for uniquely edged graphs
.
The nodes are separate from edges; graph may be not connected:
.
> data Cool = AllRight
> | Radical
> | SuperDuper
>
> nodes =
> nadd "foo" AllRight $
> nadd "bar" Radical $
> nadd "baz" SuperDuper $
> nempty
.
Some type tomfoolery:
.
> *Data.Graph.DAG> :t edges
>
> edges
> :: EdgeSchema
> '['EdgeType "foo" "bar", 'EdgeType "bar" "baz",
> 'EdgeType "foo" "baz"] -- Type list of edges
> '['("foo", '["bar", "baz"]), '("bar", '["baz"])] -- potential loops
> 'True -- uniqueness
>
> *Data.Graph.DAG> :t getSpanningTrees $ edges
>
> getSpanningTrees $ edges
> :: Data.Proxy.Proxy
> '['Node "foo" '['Node "bar" '['Node "baz" '[]]
> ,'Node "baz" '[]]
> ,'Node "bar" '['Node "baz" '[]]
> ,'Node "baz" '[]]
>
> *Data.Graph.DAG> reflect $ getSpanningTrees $ edges
>
> [Node "foo" [Node "bar" [Node "baz" []]
> ,Node "baz" []]
> ,Node "bar" [Node "baz" []]
> ,Node "baz" []]
.
We can also look at the edges, first-class:
.
> *Data.Graph.DAG> fcEdges edges
>
> [("foo","bar"),("foo","baz"),("bar","baz")]
.
Note that a @NodeSchema@'s keys don't have to be in-sync with it's paired
@EdgeSchema@. After we have both, we can construct a @DAG@:
.
> graph = DAG edges nodes
.
Now we can do fun things, like get the spanning tree of a node:
.
> *Data.Graph.DAG> gtree "foo" graph
>
> Just (AllRight :@-> [Radical :@-> [SuperDuper :@-> []]
> ,SuperDuper :@-> []])
.
This library is still very naive, but it will give us compile-time enforcement
of acyclicity (and uniqueness) in these graphs - ideal for dependency graphs.
.
The main deficiency of this graph is that our @EdgeSchema@ can't be
/deconstructed/ soundly - there is just too much information loss between the
value and type levels. This means we can't delete edges or look inside, but we
can still add edges or work with the resulting structure.
Cabal-Version: >= 1.10
Build-Type: Simple
Library
Default-Language: Haskell2010
HS-Source-Dirs: src
GHC-Options: -Wall
Exposed-Modules: Data.Graph.DAG
Data.Graph.DAG.Edge
Data.Graph.DAG.Edge.Utils
Build-Depends: base >= 4.7 && < 5
, constraints
, singletons
Test-Suite spec
Type: exitcode-stdio-1.0
Default-Language: Haskell2010
Hs-Source-Dirs: src
, test
Ghc-Options: -Wall
Main-Is: Spec.hs
Build-Depends: base
, hspec
, QuickCheck
, quickcheck-instances
Source-Repository head
Type: git
Location: https://github.com/athanclark/dag