{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable, OverloadedStrings #-}
import Data.Either
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as LC
import qualified Data.ByteString as B
import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as T
import Data.Text.Lazy.Encoding (decodeUtf8)
import qualified Data.Certificate.X509 as X509
import Data.Certificate.X509.Cert as Cert
import Data.Certificate.KeyRSA as KeyRSA
import Data.Certificate.KeyDSA as KeyDSA
import Data.List (find)
import Data.PEM (pemParseBS, pemContent, pemName)
import System.Console.CmdArgs
import Control.Monad
import Control.Applicative ((<$>))
import Data.Maybe
import System.Exit
import System.Certificate.X509
import Data.CertificateStore
-- for signing/verifying certificate
import qualified Crypto.Hash.SHA1 as SHA1
import qualified Crypto.Hash.MD2 as MD2
import qualified Crypto.Hash.MD5 as MD5
import qualified Crypto.Cipher.RSA as RSA
import qualified Crypto.Cipher.DSA as DSA
import Data.ASN1.Encoding
import Data.ASN1.BinaryEncoding
import Data.ASN1.Stream
import Data.ASN1.BitArray
import Text.Printf
import Numeric
hexdump :: L.ByteString -> String
hexdump bs = concatMap hex $ L.unpack bs
where hex n
| n > 0xa = showHex n ""
| otherwise = "0" ++ showHex n ""
hexdump' :: B.ByteString -> String
hexdump' = hexdump . L.fromChunks . (:[])
showDN (X509.DistinguishedName dn) = mapM_ (\(oid, (_,t)) -> putStrLn (" " ++ show oid ++ ": " ++ t)) dn
showExts es = do
mapM_ showExt es
putStrLn "known extensions decoded: "
showKnownExtension (X509.extensionGet es :: Maybe X509.ExtBasicConstraints)
showKnownExtension (X509.extensionGet es :: Maybe X509.ExtKeyUsage)
showKnownExtension (X509.extensionGet es :: Maybe X509.ExtSubjectKeyId)
showKnownExtension (X509.extensionGet es :: Maybe X509.ExtSubjectAltName)
showKnownExtension (X509.extensionGet es :: Maybe X509.ExtAuthorityKeyId)
where
showExt (oid,critical,asn1) = do
putStrLn (" OID: " ++ show oid ++ " critical: " ++ show critical)
putStrLn (" " ++ show asn1)
showKnownExtension Nothing = return ()
showKnownExtension (Just e) = putStrLn (" " ++ show e)
showCert :: X509.X509 -> IO ()
showCert (X509.X509 cert _ _ sigalg sigbits) = do
putStrLn ("version: " ++ show (X509.certVersion cert))
putStrLn ("serial: " ++ show (X509.certSerial cert))
putStrLn ("sigalg: " ++ show (X509.certSignatureAlg cert))
putStrLn "issuer:"
showDN $ X509.certIssuerDN cert
putStrLn "subject:"
showDN $ X509.certSubjectDN cert
putStrLn ("valid: " ++ show (X509.certValidity cert))
case X509.certPubKey cert of
X509.PubKeyRSA pubkey -> do
putStrLn "public key RSA:"
printf " len : %d\n" (RSA.public_size pubkey)
printf " modulus: %x\n" (RSA.public_n pubkey)
printf " e : %x\n" (RSA.public_e pubkey)
X509.PubKeyDSA pubkey -> do
let (p,q,g) = DSA.public_params pubkey
putStrLn "public key DSA:"
printf " pub : %x\n" (DSA.public_y pubkey)
printf " p : %d\n" p
printf " q : %x\n" q
printf " g : %x\n" g
X509.PubKeyUnknown oid ws -> do
printf "public key unknown: %s\n" (show oid)
printf " raw bytes: %s\n" (show ws)
case decodeASN1 BER $ L.pack ws of
Left err -> printf " asn1 decoding failed: %s\n" (show err)
Right l -> printf " asn1 decoding:\n" >> showASN1 4 l
pk ->
printf "public key: %s\n" (show pk)
case X509.certExtensions cert of
Nothing -> return ()
Just es -> do
putStrLn "extensions:"
showExts es
putStrLn ("sigAlg: " ++ show sigalg)
putStrLn ("sig: " ++ show sigbits)
showRSAKey :: (RSA.PublicKey,RSA.PrivateKey) -> String
showRSAKey (pubkey,privkey) = unlines
[ "len-modulus: " ++ (show $ RSA.public_size pubkey)
, "modulus: " ++ (show $ RSA.public_n pubkey)
, "public exponant: " ++ (show $ RSA.public_e pubkey)
, "private exponant: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_d privkey)
, "p1: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_p privkey)
, "p2: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_q privkey)
, "exp1: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_dP privkey)
, "exp2: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_dQ privkey)
, "coefficient: " ++ (show $ RSA.private_qinv privkey)
]
showDSAKey :: (DSA.PublicKey,DSA.PrivateKey) -> String
showDSAKey (pubkey,privkey) = unlines
[ "priv " ++ (show $ DSA.private_x privkey)
, "pub: " ++ (show $ DSA.public_y pubkey)
, "p: " ++ (show p)
, "q: " ++ (show g)
, "g: " ++ (show q)
]
where (p,g,q) = DSA.private_params privkey
showASN1 :: Int -> [ASN1] -> IO ()
showASN1 at = prettyPrint at where
indent n = putStr (replicate n ' ')
prettyPrint n [] = return ()
prettyPrint n (x@(Start _) : xs) = indent n >> p x >> putStrLn "" >> prettyPrint (n+1) xs
prettyPrint n (x@(End _) : xs) = indent (n-1) >> p x >> putStrLn "" >> prettyPrint (n-1) xs
prettyPrint n (x : xs) = indent n >> p x >> putStrLn "" >> prettyPrint n xs
p (Boolean b) = putStr ("bool: " ++ show b)
p (IntVal i) = putStr ("int: " ++ showHex i "")
p (BitString bits) = putStr ("bitstring: " ++ (hexdump $ bitArrayGetData bits))
p (OctetString bs) = putStr ("octetstring: " ++ hexdump bs)
p (Null) = putStr "null"
p (OID is) = putStr ("OID: " ++ show is)
p (Real d) = putStr "real"
p (Enumerated) = putStr "enum"
p (UTF8String t) = putStr ("utf8string:" ++ t)
p (Start Sequence) = putStr "sequence"
p (End Sequence) = putStr "end-sequence"
p (Start Set) = putStr "set"
p (End Set) = putStr "end-set"
p (Start _) = putStr "container"
p (End _) = putStr "end-container"
p (NumericString bs) = putStr "numericstring:"
p (PrintableString t) = putStr ("printablestring: " ++ t)
p (T61String bs) = putStr "t61string:"
p (VideoTexString bs) = putStr "videotexstring:"
p (IA5String bs) = putStr "ia5string:"
p (UTCTime time) = putStr ("utctime: " ++ show time)
p (GeneralizedTime time) = putStr ("generalizedtime: " ++ show time)
p (GraphicString bs) = putStr "graphicstring:"
p (VisibleString bs) = putStr "visiblestring:"
p (GeneralString bs) = putStr "generalstring:"
p (UniversalString t) = putStr ("universalstring:" ++ t)
p (CharacterString bs) = putStr "characterstring:"
p (BMPString t) = putStr ("bmpstring: " ++ t)
p (Other tc tn x) = putStr "other"
parsePEMCert = either (const []) (rights . map getCert) . pemParseBS
where getCert pem = either Left (\x -> Right (pemContent pem,x)) $ X509.decodeCertificate $ L.fromChunks [pemContent pem]
processCert opts (cert, x509) = do
when (raw opts) $ putStrLn $ hexdump $ L.fromChunks [cert]
when (asn1 opts) $ case decodeASN1' BER cert of
Left err -> error ("decoding ASN1 failed: " ++ show err)
Right asn1 -> showASN1 0 asn1
when (text opts || not (or [asn1 opts,raw opts])) $ showCert x509
when (hash opts) $ hashCert x509
when (verify opts) $ getSystemCertificateStore >>= flip verifyCert x509
where
hashCert x509@(X509.X509 cert _ _ _ _) = do
putStrLn ("subject(MD5): " ++ hexdump' (X509.hashDN_old subject))
putStrLn ("issuer(MD5): " ++ hexdump' (X509.hashDN_old issuer))
putStrLn ("subject(SHA1): " ++ hexdump' (X509.hashDN subject))
putStrLn ("issuer(SHA1): " ++ hexdump' (X509.hashDN issuer))
where
subject = X509.certSubjectDN cert
issuer = X509.certIssuerDN cert
verifyCert store x509@(X509.X509 cert _ _ sigalg sig) = do
case findCertificate (X509.certIssuerDN cert) store of
Nothing -> putStrLn "couldn't find signing certificate"
Just (X509.X509 syscert _ _ _ _) -> do
verifyAlg (B.concat $ L.toChunks $ X509.getSigningData x509)
(B.pack sig)
sigalg
(X509.certPubKey syscert)
rsaVerify h hdesc pk a b = either (Left . show) (Right) $ RSA.verify h hdesc pk a b
verifyF (X509.SignatureALG hash X509.PubKeyALG_RSA) (X509.PubKeyRSA rsak) =
let (f, asn1) = case hash of
X509.HashMD2 -> (MD2.hash, "\x30\x20\x30\x0c\x06\x08\x2a\x86\x48\x86\xf7\x0d\x02\x05\x05\x00\x02\x10")
X509.HashMD5 -> (MD5.hash, "\x30\x20\x30\x0c\x06\x08\x2a\x86\x48\x86\xf7\x0d\x02\x05\x05\x00\x04\x10")
X509.HashSHA1 -> (SHA1.hash, "\x30\x21\x30\x09\x06\x05\x2b\x0e\x03\x02\x1a\x05\x00\x04\x14")
_ -> error ("unsupported hash in RSA: " ++ show hash)
in
rsaVerify f asn1 rsak
verifyF (X509.SignatureALG _ X509.PubKeyALG_DSA) (X509.PubKeyDSA dsak) =
(\_ _ -> Left "unimplemented DSA checking")
verifyF _ _ =
(\_ _ -> Left "unexpected/wrong signature")
verifyAlg toSign expectedSig sigalg pk =
let f = verifyF sigalg pk in
case f toSign expectedSig of
Left err -> putStrLn ("certificate couldn't be verified: something happened: " ++ show err)
Right True -> putStrLn "certificate verified"
Right False -> putStrLn "certificate not verified"
matchsysX509 cert (X509.X509 syscert _ _ _ _) = do
let x = X509.certSubjectDN syscert
let y = X509.certIssuerDN cert
x == y
doMain :: CertMainOpts -> IO ()
doMain opts@(X509 {}) = B.readFile (head $ files opts) >>= mapM_ (processCert opts) . parsePEMCert
doMain (Key files) = do
pems <- either error id . pemParseBS <$> B.readFile (head files)
let rsadata = find ((== "RSA PRIVATE KEY") . pemName) pems
let dsadata = find ((== "DSA PRIVATE KEY") . pemName) pems
case (rsadata, dsadata) of
(Just x, _) -> do
let rsaKey = KeyRSA.decodePrivate $ L.fromChunks [pemContent x]
case rsaKey of
Left err -> error err
Right k -> putStrLn $ showRSAKey k
(_, Just x) -> do
let rsaKey = KeyDSA.decodePrivate $ L.fromChunks [pemContent x]
case rsaKey of
Left err -> error err
Right k -> putStrLn $ showDSAKey k
_ -> do
putStrLn "no recognized private key found"
data CertMainOpts =
X509
{ files :: [FilePath]
, asn1 :: Bool
, text :: Bool
, raw :: Bool
, verify :: Bool
, hash :: Bool
}
| Key
{ files :: [FilePath]
}
deriving (Show,Data,Typeable)
x509Opts = X509
{ files = def &= args &= typFile
, asn1 = def
, text = def
, raw = def
, verify = def
, hash = def
} &= help "x509 certificate related commands"
keyOpts = Key
{ files = def &= args &= typFile
} &= help "keys related commands"
mode = cmdArgsMode $ modes [x509Opts,keyOpts]
&= help "create, manipulate certificate (x509,etc) and keys"
&= program "certificate"
&= summary "certificate v0.1"
main = cmdArgsRun mode >>= doMain