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BNFC-2.5.0: src/formats/ocaml/CFtoOCamlLex.hs

{-
    BNF Converter: ocamllex Generator
    Copyright (C) 2005  Author:  Kristofer Johannisson

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
-}


-- based on BNFC Haskell backend

module CFtoOCamlLex (cf2ocamllex) where

import Data.List
import Data.Char

import CF
import AbsBNF
import CFtoOCamlYacc (terminal)
import Utils ((+++))

cf2ocamllex :: String -> String -> CF -> String
cf2ocamllex name parserMod cf = 
  unlines $ concat $ intersperse [""] [
    header parserMod cf,
    definitions cf,
    let r = rules cf in case r of 
                [] -> []
                x:xs -> ("rule" +++ x) : map ("and" +++) xs
   ]

header :: String -> CF -> [String]
header parserMod cf = [
  "(* This ocamllex file was machine-generated by the BNF converter *)",
  "{",
  "open " ++ parserMod,
  "open Lexing",
  "",
  hashtables cf,
  "",   
  "let unescapeInitTail (s:string) : string =",
  "  let rec unesc s = match s with",
  "      '\\\\'::c::cs when List.mem c ['\\\"'; '\\\\'; '\\\''] -> c :: unesc cs",
  "    | '\\\\'::'n'::cs  -> '\\n' :: unesc cs",
  "    | '\\\\'::'t'::cs  -> '\\t' :: unesc cs",
  "    | '\\\"'::[]    -> []",
  "    | c::cs      -> c :: unesc cs",
  "    | _         -> []",
  "  (* explode/implode from caml FAQ *)",
  "  in let explode (s : string) : char list =",
  "      let rec exp i l =",
  "        if i < 0 then l else exp (i - 1) (s.[i] :: l) in",
  "      exp (String.length s - 1) []",
  "  in let implode (l : char list) : string =",
  "      let res = String.create (List.length l) in",
  "      let rec imp i = function",
  "      | [] -> res",
  "      | c :: l -> res.[i] <- c; imp (i + 1) l in",
  "      imp 0 l",
  "  in implode (unesc (List.tl (explode s)))",
  "",
  "let incr_lineno (lexbuf:Lexing.lexbuf) : unit =",
  "    let pos = lexbuf.lex_curr_p in",
  "        lexbuf.lex_curr_p <- { pos with",
  "            pos_lnum = pos.pos_lnum + 1;", 
  "            pos_bol = pos.pos_cnum;",
  "        }",
  "}"
  ]

-- | set up hashtables for reserved symbols and words
hashtables :: CF -> String
hashtables cf = ht "symbol_table" (symbols cf )  ++ "\n" ++ 
                ht "resword_table" (reservedWords cf)
    where ht table syms | length syms == 0 = ""
          ht table syms = unlines [ 
                "let" +++ table +++ "= Hashtbl.create " ++ show (length syms),
                "let _ = List.iter (fun (kwd, tok) -> Hashtbl.add" +++ table 
                         +++ "kwd tok)",
                "                  [" ++ concat (intersperse ";" keyvals) ++ "]"
            ]
            where keyvals = map (\(x,y) -> "(" ++ x ++ ", " ++ y ++ ")")
                          (zip (map show syms) (map (terminal cf) syms))



definitions :: CF -> [String]
definitions cf = concat [
        cMacros,
        rMacros cf
    ]


cMacros :: [String]
cMacros = [
  "let l = ['a'-'z' 'A'-'Z' '\\192' - '\\255'] # ['\\215' '\\247']    (*  isolatin1 letter FIXME *)",
  "let c = ['A'-'Z' '\\192'-'\\221'] # ['\\215']    (*  capital isolatin1 letter FIXME *)",
  "let s = ['a'-'z' '\\222'-'\\255'] # ['\\247']    (*  small isolatin1 letter FIXME *)",
  "let d = ['0'-'9']                (*  digit *)",
  "let i = l | d | ['_' '\\'']          (*  identifier character *)",
  "let u = ['\\000'-'\\255']           (* universal: any character *)"
  ]

rMacros :: CF -> [String]
rMacros cf = 
  let symbs = symbols cf 
  in
  (if null symbs then [] else [
   "let rsyms =    (* reserved words consisting of special symbols *)",
   "            " ++ unwords (intersperse "|" (map mkEsc symbs))
   ])
 where
  mkEsc s = "\"" ++ concat (map f s) ++ "\""
  f x = if x `elem` ['"','\\'] then  "\\" ++ [x] else [x]



rules :: CF -> [String]
rules cf = oneRule $ concat [
        lexComments (comments cf),
        ["l i* " ++ case reservedWords cf of
            [] -> "{let id = lexeme lexbuf in TOK_Ident id}"
            _ -> "{let id = lexeme lexbuf in try Hashtbl.find resword_table id with Not_found -> TOK_Ident id}"
        ],
        if null (symbols cf) then [] 
            else ["rsyms {let id = lexeme lexbuf in try Hashtbl.find symbol_table id with Not_found -> failwith (\"internal lexer error: reserved symbol \" ^ id ^ \" not found in hashtable\")}"],
        ["d+ {let i = lexeme lexbuf in TOK_Integer (int_of_string i)}"],
        ["d+ '.' d+ ('e' ('-')? d+)? {let f = lexeme lexbuf in TOK_Double (float_of_string f)}"],
        ["'\\\"' ((u # ['\\\"' '\\\\' '\\n']) | ('\\\\' ('\\\"' | '\\\\' | '\\\'' | 'n' | 't')))* '\\\"' {let s = lexeme lexbuf in TOK_String (unescapeInitTail s)}"],
        ["[' ' '\\t'] {token lexbuf}"],
        ["'\\n' {incr_lineno lexbuf; token lexbuf}"],
        ["eof { TOK_EOF }"]
    ] 
    where
        oneRule xs = ["token = \n    parse " ++ concat (intersperse "\n        | " xs)]
        lexComments ([],[]) = []
        lexComments (xs,s1:ys) = ('\"' : s1 ++ "\"" ++ 
            " (_ # '\\n')*  { token lexbuf } (* Toss single line comments *)") : 
            lexComments (xs, ys)
        lexComments (([l1,l2],[r1,r2]):xs,[]) = (concat $
            [
            ('\"':l1:l2:"\" ((u # ['"), -- FIXME quotes or escape?
            (l2:"']) | '"),
            (r1:"' (u # ['"),
            (r2:"']))* ('"),
            (r1:"')+ '"),
            (r2:"' { token lexbuf } \n")
            ]) : 
            lexComments (xs, [])
        lexComments ((_:xs),[]) = lexComments (xs,[]) 
    

-------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Modified from the inlined version of @RegToAlex@.
-------------------------------------------------------------------

-- modified from pretty-printer generated by the BNF converter

-- the top-level printing method
printRegOCaml :: Reg -> String
printRegOCaml = render . prt 0

-- you may want to change render and parenth

render :: [String] -> String
render = rend 0
    where rend :: Int -> [String] -> String
          rend i ss = case ss of
                        "["      :ts -> cons "["  $ rend i ts
                        "("      :ts -> cons "("  $ rend i ts
                        t  : "," :ts -> cons t    $ space "," $ rend i ts
                        t  : ")" :ts -> cons t    $ cons ")"  $ rend i ts
                        t  : "]" :ts -> cons t    $ cons "]"  $ rend i ts
                        t        :ts -> space t   $ rend i ts
                        _            -> ""

          cons s t  = s ++ t
          new i s   = s
          space t s = if null s then t else t ++ " " ++ s

parenth :: [String] -> [String]
parenth ss = ["("] ++ ss ++ [")"]

-- the printer class does the job
class Print a where
  prt :: Int -> a -> [String]
  prtList :: [a] -> [String]
  prtList = concat . map (prt 0)

instance Print a => Print [a] where
  prt _ = prtList

instance Print Char where
  prt _ c = [show c]   -- if isAlphaNum c then [[c]] else ['\\':[c]]
  prtList s = [show s] -- map (concat . prt 0) s

prPrec :: Int -> Int -> [String] -> [String]
prPrec i j = if j<i then parenth else id

instance Print Ident where
  prt _ (Ident i) = [i]

instance Print Reg where
  prt i e = case e of
   RSeq reg0 reg -> prPrec i 2 (concat [prt 2 reg0 , prt 3 reg])
   RAlt reg0 reg -> prPrec i 1 (concat [prt 1 reg0 , ["|"] , prt 2 reg])
   RMinus reg0 reg -> prPrec i 1 (concat [prt 2 reg0 , ["#"] , prt 2 reg])
   RStar reg -> prPrec i 3 (concat [prt 3 reg , ["*"]])
   RPlus reg -> prPrec i 3 (concat [prt 3 reg , ["+"]])
   ROpt reg  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [prt 3 reg , ["?"]])
   REps  -> prPrec i 3 (["\"\""])  -- special construct for eps in ocamllex?
   RChar c -> prPrec i 3 (concat [prt 0 c])
   RAlts str -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["["],prt 0 (concatMap show str),["]"]])
   RSeqs str -> prPrec i 2 (concat (map (prt 0) str))
   RDigit  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["digit"]])
   RLetter  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["letter"]])
   RUpper  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["upper"]])
   RLower  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["lower"]])
   RAny  -> prPrec i 3 (concat [["univ"]])