topograph (empty) → 1
raw patch · 8 files changed
+671/−0 lines, 8 filesdep +basedep +base-compatdep +base-orphansbinary-added
Dependencies added: base, base-compat, base-orphans, containers, vector
Files
- LICENSE +30/−0
- dag-closure.png binary
- dag-original.png binary
- dag-reduction.png binary
- dag-transpose.png binary
- dag-tree.png binary
- src/Topograph.hs +589/−0
- topograph.cabal +52/−0
+ LICENSE view
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@+Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Oleg Grenrus++All rights reserved.++Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:++ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.++ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above+ copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following+ disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided+ with the distribution.++ * Neither the name of Oleg Grenrus nor the names of other+ contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived+ from this software without specific prior written permission.++THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT+OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,+SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT+LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY+THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ dag-closure.png view
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+ dag-original.png view
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+ dag-reduction.png view
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+ dag-transpose.png view
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+ dag-tree.png view
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+ src/Topograph.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@+{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}+{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}+-- | Copyright: (c) 2018, Oleg Grenrus+-- SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause+--+-- Tools to work with Directed Acyclic Graphs,+-- by taking advantage of topological sorting.+--+module Topograph (+ -- * Graph+ -- $setup++ G (..),+ runG,+ runG',+ -- * Transpose+ transpose,+ -- * Transitive reduction+ reduction,+ -- * Transitive closure+ closure,+ -- * DFS+ dfs,+ dfsTree,+ -- * All paths+ allPaths,+ allPaths',+ allPathsTree,+ -- * Path lengths+ shortestPathLengths,+ longestPathLengths,+ -- * Query+ edgesSet,+ adjacencyMap,+ adjacencyList,+ -- * Utilities+ pairs,+ treePairs,+ ) where++import Data.Orphans ()+import Prelude ()+import Prelude.Compat++import Control.Monad.ST (ST, runST)+import Data.Foldable (for_)+import Data.List (sort)+import Data.Map (Map)+import Data.Maybe (catMaybes, mapMaybe)+import Data.Monoid (First (..))+import Data.Ord (Down (..))+import Data.Set (Set)++import qualified Data.Graph as G+import qualified Data.Map as M+import qualified Data.Set as S+import qualified Data.Tree as T+import qualified Data.Vector as V+import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed as U+import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed.Mutable as MU++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Setup+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- $setup+--+-- Graph used in examples:+--+-- <<dag-original.png>>+--+-- >>> let example :: Map Char (Set Char); example = M.map S.fromList $ M.fromList [('a', "bxde"), ('b', "d"), ('x', "de"), ('d', "e"), ('e', "")]+--+-- >>> :set -XRecordWildCards+-- >>> import Data.Monoid (All (..))+-- >>> import Data.Foldable (traverse_)+-- >>> import Data.List (elemIndex)+-- >>> import Data.Tree (Tree (..))+--+-- == Few functions to be used in examples+--+-- To make examples slightly shorter:+--+-- >>> let fmap2 = fmap . fmap+-- >>> let fmap3 = fmap . fmap2+-- >>> let traverse2_ = traverse_ . traverse_+-- >>> let traverse3_ = traverse_ . traverse2_+--+-- To display trees:+--+-- >>> let dispTree :: Show a => Tree a -> IO (); dispTree = go 0 where go i (T.Node x xs) = putStrLn (replicate (i * 2) ' ' ++ show x) >> traverse_ (go (succ i)) xs+--++--++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Graph+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Graph representation.+--+-- The 'runG' creates a @'G' v i@ structure. Note, that @i@ is kept free,+-- so you cannot construct `i` which isn't in the `gVertices`.+-- Therefore operations, like `gFromVertex` are total (and fast).+--+-- === __Properties__+--+-- @'gVerticeCount' g = 'length' ('gVertices' g)@+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> (length gVertices, gVerticeCount)+-- Right (5,5)+--+-- @'Just' ('gVertexIndex' g x) = 'elemIndex' x ('gVertices' g)@+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map (`elemIndex` gVertices) gVertices+-- Right [Just 0,Just 1,Just 2,Just 3,Just 4]+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map gVertexIndex gVertices+-- Right [0,1,2,3,4]+--+data G v i = G+ { gVertices :: [i] -- ^ all vertices, in topological order.+ , gFromVertex :: i -> v -- ^ /O(1)/. retrieve original vertex data+ , gToVertex :: v -> Maybe i -- ^ /O(log n)/.+ , gEdges :: i -> [i] -- ^ /O(1)/. Outgoing edges. Note: target indices are larger than source index.+ , gDiff :: i -> i -> Int -- ^ /O(1)/. Upper bound of the path length. Negative means there aren't path.+ , gVerticeCount :: Int -- ^ /O(1)/. @'gVerticeCount' g = 'length' ('gVertices' g)@+ , gVertexIndex :: i -> Int -- ^ /O(1)/. @'Just' ('verticeIndex' g x) = 'elemIndex' x ('gVertices' g)@. Note, there are no efficient way to convert 'Int' into 'i', convertion back and forth is discouraged on purpose.+ }++-- | Run action on topologically sorted representation of the graph.+--+-- === __Examples__+--+-- ==== Topological sorting+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map gFromVertex gVertices+-- Right "axbde"+--+-- Vertices are sorted+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map gFromVertex $ sort gVertices+-- Right "axbde"+--+-- ==== Outgoing edges+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map (map gFromVertex . gEdges) gVertices+-- Right ["xbde","de","d","e",""]+--+-- Note: target indices are always larger than source vertex' index:+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> getAll $ foldMap (\a -> foldMap (\b -> All (a < b)) (gEdges a)) gVertices+-- Right True+--+-- ==== Not DAG+--+-- >>> let loop = M.map S.fromList $ M.fromList [('a', "bx"), ('b', "cx"), ('c', "ax"), ('x', "")]+-- >>> runG loop $ \G {..} -> map gFromVertex gVertices+-- Left "abc"+--+-- >>> runG (M.singleton 'a' (S.singleton 'a')) $ \G {..} -> map gFromVertex gVertices+-- Left "aa"+--+runG+ :: forall v r. Ord v+ => Map v (Set v) -- ^ Adjacency Map+ -> (forall i. Ord i => G v i -> r) -- ^ function on linear indices+ -> Either [v] r -- ^ Return the result or a cycle in the graph.+runG m f+ | Just l <- loop = Left (map (indices V.!) l)+ | otherwise = Right (f g)+ where+ gr :: G.Graph+ r :: G.Vertex -> ((), v, [v])+ _t :: v -> Maybe G.Vertex++ (gr, r, _t) = G.graphFromEdges [ ((), v, S.toAscList us) | (v, us) <- M.toAscList m ]++ r' :: G.Vertex -> v+ r' i = case r i of (_, v, _) -> v++ topo :: [G.Vertex]+ topo = G.topSort gr++ indices :: V.Vector v+ indices = V.fromList (map r' topo)++ revIndices :: Map v Int+ revIndices = M.fromList $ zip (map r' topo) [0..]++ edges :: V.Vector [Int]+ edges = V.map+ (\v -> maybe+ []+ (\sv -> sort $ mapMaybe (\v' -> M.lookup v' revIndices) $ S.toList sv)+ (M.lookup v m))+ indices++ -- TODO: let's see if this check is too expensive+ loop :: Maybe [Int]+ loop = getFirst $ foldMap (\a -> foldMap (check a) (gEdges g a)) (gVertices g)+ where+ check a b+ | a < b = First Nothing+ -- TODO: here we could use shortest path+ | otherwise = First $ case allPaths g b a of+ [] -> Nothing+ (p : _) -> Just p++ g :: G v Int+ g = G+ { gVertices = [0 .. V.length indices - 1]+ , gFromVertex = (indices V.!)+ , gToVertex = (`M.lookup` revIndices)+ , gDiff = \a b -> b - a+ , gEdges = (edges V.!)+ , gVerticeCount = V.length indices+ , gVertexIndex = id+ }++-- | Like 'runG' but returns 'Maybe'+runG'+ :: forall v r. Ord v+ => Map v (Set v) -- ^ Adjacency Map+ -> (forall i. Ord i => G v i -> r) -- ^ function on linear indices+ -> Maybe r -- ^ Return the result or 'Nothing' if there is a cycle.+runG' m f = either (const Nothing) Just (runG m f)++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- All paths+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | All paths from @a@ to @b@. Note that every path has at least 2 elements, start and end.+-- Use 'allPaths'' for the intermediate steps only.+--+-- See 'dfs', which returns all paths starting at some vertice.+-- This function returns paths with specified start and end vertices.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPaths g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'e'+-- Right (Just ["axde","axe","abde","ade","ae"])+--+-- There are no paths from element to itself:+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPaths g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'a'+-- Right (Just [])+--+allPaths :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> i -> i -> [[i]]+allPaths g a b = map (\p -> a : p) (allPaths' g a b [b])++-- | 'allPaths' without begin and end elements.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPaths' g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'e' <*> pure []+-- Right (Just ["xd","x","bd","d",""])+--+allPaths' :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> i -> i -> [i] -> [[i]]+allPaths' G {..} a b end = concatMap go (gEdges a) where+ go :: i -> [[i]]+ go i+ | i == b = [end]+ | otherwise =+ let js :: [i]+ js = filter (<= b) $ gEdges i++ js2b :: [[i]]+ js2b = concatMap go js++ in map (i:) js2b++-- | Like 'allPaths' but return a 'T.Tree'.+-- All paths from @a@ to @b@. Note that every path has at least 2 elements, start and end,+--+-- Unfortunately, this is the same as @'dfs' g \<$> 'gToVertex' \'a\'@,+-- as in our example graph, all paths from @\'a\'@ end up in @\'e\'@.+--+-- <<dag-tree.png>>+--+-- >>> let t = runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPathsTree g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'e'+-- >>> fmap3 (T.foldTree $ \a bs -> if null bs then [[a]] else concatMap (map (a:)) bs) t+-- Right (Just (Just ["axde","axe","abde","ade","ae"]))+--+-- >>> fmap3 (S.fromList . treePairs) t+-- Right (Just (Just (fromList [('a','b'),('a','d'),('a','e'),('a','x'),('b','d'),('d','e'),('x','d'),('x','e')])))+--+-- >>> let ls = runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPaths g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'e'+-- >>> fmap2 (S.fromList . concatMap pairs) ls+-- Right (Just (fromList [('a','b'),('a','d'),('a','e'),('a','x'),('b','d'),('d','e'),('x','d'),('x','e')]))+--+-- 'Tree' paths show how one can explore the paths.+--+-- >>> traverse3_ dispTree t+-- 'a'+-- 'x'+-- 'd'+-- 'e'+-- 'e'+-- 'b'+-- 'd'+-- 'e'+-- 'd'+-- 'e'+-- 'e'+--+-- >>> traverse3_ (putStrLn . T.drawTree . fmap show) t+-- 'a'+-- |+-- +- 'x'+-- | |+-- | +- 'd'+-- | | |+-- | | `- 'e'+-- | |+-- | `- 'e'+-- ...+--+-- There are no paths from element to itself, but we'll return a+-- single root node, as 'Tree' cannot be empty.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ allPathsTree g <$> gToVertex 'a' <*> gToVertex 'a'+-- Right (Just (Just (Node {rootLabel = 'a', subForest = []})))+--+allPathsTree :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> i -> i -> Maybe (T.Tree i)+allPathsTree G {..} a b = go a where+ go :: i -> Maybe (T.Tree i)+ go i+ | i == b = Just (T.Node b [])+ | otherwise = case mapMaybe go $ filter (<= b) $ gEdges i of+ [] -> Nothing+ js -> Just (T.Node i js)++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- DFS+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Depth-first paths starting at a vertex.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap3 gFromVertex $ dfs g <$> gToVertex 'x'+-- Right (Just ["xde","xe"])+--+dfs :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> i -> [[i]]+dfs G {..} = go where+ go :: i -> [[i]]+ go a = case gEdges a of+ [] -> [[a]]+ bs -> concatMap (\b -> map (a :) (go b)) bs++-- | like 'dfs' but returns a 'T.Tree'.+--+-- >>> traverse2_ dispTree $ runG example $ \g@G{..} -> fmap2 gFromVertex $ dfsTree g <$> gToVertex 'x'+-- 'x'+-- 'd'+-- 'e'+-- 'e'+--+dfsTree :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> i -> T.Tree i+dfsTree G {..} = go where+ go :: i -> T.Tree i+ go a = case gEdges a of+ [] -> T.Node a []+ bs -> T.Node a $ map go bs++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Longest / shortest path+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Shortest paths lengths starting from a vertex.+-- The resulting list is of the same length as 'gVertices'.+-- It's quite efficient to compute all shortest (or longest) paths' lengths+-- at once. Zero means that there are no path.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> shortestPathLengths g <$> gToVertex 'a'+-- Right (Just [0,1,1,1,1])+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> shortestPathLengths g <$> gToVertex 'b'+-- Right (Just [0,0,0,1,2])+--+shortestPathLengths :: Ord i => G v i -> i -> [Int]+shortestPathLengths = pathLenghtsImpl min' where+ min' 0 y = y+ min' x y = min x y++-- | Longest paths lengths starting from a vertex.+-- The resulting list is of the same length as 'gVertices'.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> longestPathLengths g <$> gToVertex 'a'+-- Right (Just [0,1,1,2,3])+--+-- >>> runG example $ \G {..} -> map gFromVertex gVertices+-- Right "axbde"+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> longestPathLengths g <$> gToVertex 'b'+-- Right (Just [0,0,0,1,2])+--+longestPathLengths :: Ord i => G v i -> i -> [Int]+longestPathLengths = pathLenghtsImpl max++pathLenghtsImpl :: forall v i. Ord i => (Int -> Int -> Int) -> G v i -> i -> [Int]+pathLenghtsImpl merge G {..} a = runST $ do+ v <- MU.replicate (length gVertices) (0 :: Int)+ go v (S.singleton a)+ v' <- U.freeze v+ pure (U.toList v')+ where+ go :: MU.MVector s Int -> Set i -> ST s ()+ go v xs = do+ case S.minView xs of+ Nothing -> pure ()+ Just (x, xs') -> do+ c <- MU.unsafeRead v (gVertexIndex x)+ let ys = S.fromList $ gEdges x+ for_ ys $ \y ->+ flip (MU.unsafeModify v) (gVertexIndex y) $ \d -> merge d (c + 1)+ go v (xs' `S.union` ys)++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Transpose+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Graph with all edges reversed.+--+-- <<dag-transpose.png>>+--+-- >>> runG example $ adjacencyList . transpose+-- Right [('a',""),('b',"a"),('d',"abx"),('e',"adx"),('x',"a")]+--+-- === __Properties__+--+-- Commutes with 'closure'+--+-- >>> runG example $ adjacencyList . closure . transpose+-- Right [('a',""),('b',"a"),('d',"abx"),('e',"abdx"),('x',"a")]+--+-- >>> runG example $ adjacencyList . transpose . closure+-- Right [('a',""),('b',"a"),('d',"abx"),('e',"abdx"),('x',"a")]+--+-- Commutes with 'reduction'+--+-- >>> runG example $ adjacencyList . reduction . transpose+-- Right [('a',""),('b',"a"),('d',"bx"),('e',"d"),('x',"a")]+--+-- >>> runG example $ adjacencyList . transpose . reduction+-- Right [('a',""),('b',"a"),('d',"bx"),('e',"d"),('x',"a")]+--+transpose :: forall v i. Ord i => G v i -> G v (Down i)+transpose G {..} = G+ { gVertices = map Down $ reverse gVertices+ , gFromVertex = gFromVertex . getDown+ , gToVertex = fmap Down . gToVertex+ , gEdges = gEdges'+ , gDiff = \(Down a) (Down b) -> gDiff b a+ , gVerticeCount = gVerticeCount+ , gVertexIndex = \(Down a) -> gVerticeCount - gVertexIndex a - 1+ }+ where+ gEdges' :: Down i -> [Down i]+ gEdges' (Down a) = es V.! gVertexIndex a++ -- Note: in original order!+ es :: V.Vector [Down i]+ es = V.fromList $ map (map Down . revEdges) gVertices++ revEdges :: i -> [i]+ revEdges x = concatMap (\y -> [y | x `elem` gEdges y ]) gVertices+++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Reduction+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Transitive reduction.+--+-- Smallest graph,+-- such that if there is a path from /u/ to /v/ in the original graph,+-- then there is also such a path in the reduction.+--+-- The green edges are not in the transitive reduction:+--+-- <<dag-reduction.png>>+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g -> adjacencyList $ reduction g+-- Right [('a',"bx"),('b',"d"),('d',"e"),('e',""),('x',"d")]+--+-- Taking closure first doesn't matter:+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g -> adjacencyList $ reduction $ closure g+-- Right [('a',"bx"),('b',"d"),('d',"e"),('e',""),('x',"d")]+--+reduction :: Ord i => G v i -> G v i+reduction = transitiveImpl (== 1)++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Closure+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Transitive closure.+--+-- A graph,+-- such that if there is a path from /u/ to /v/ in the original graph,+-- then there is an edge from /u/ to /v/ in the closure.+--+-- The purple edge is added in a closure:+--+-- <<dag-closure.png>>+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g -> adjacencyList $ closure g+-- Right [('a',"bdex"),('b',"de"),('d',"e"),('e',""),('x',"de")]+--+-- Taking reduction first, doesn't matter:+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g -> adjacencyList $ closure $ reduction g+-- Right [('a',"bdex"),('b',"de"),('d',"e"),('e',""),('x',"de")]+--+closure :: Ord i => G v i -> G v i+closure = transitiveImpl (/= 0)++transitiveImpl :: forall v i. Ord i => (Int -> Bool) -> G v i -> G v i+transitiveImpl pre g@G {..} = g { gEdges = gEdges' } where+ gEdges' :: i -> [i]+ gEdges' a = es V.! gVertexIndex a++ es :: V.Vector [i]+ es = V.fromList $ map f gVertices where+ f :: i -> [i]+ f x = catMaybes $ zipWith edge gVertices (longestPathLengths g x)++ edge y i+ | pre i = Just y+ | otherwise = Nothing++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Display+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Recover adjacency map representation from the 'G'.+--+-- >>> runG example adjacencyMap+-- Right (fromList [('a',fromList "bdex"),('b',fromList "d"),('d',fromList "e"),('e',fromList ""),('x',fromList "de")])+--+adjacencyMap :: Ord v => G v i -> Map v (Set v)+adjacencyMap G {..} = M.fromList $ map f gVertices where+ f x = (gFromVertex x, S.fromList $ map gFromVertex $ gEdges x)++-- | Adjacency list representation of 'G'.+--+-- >>> runG example adjacencyList+-- Right [('a',"bdex"),('b',"d"),('d',"e"),('e',""),('x',"de")]+--+adjacencyList :: Ord v => G v i -> [(v, [v])]+adjacencyList = flattenAM . adjacencyMap++flattenAM :: Map a (Set a) -> [(a, [a])]+flattenAM = map (fmap S.toList) . M.toList++-- | Edges set.+--+-- >>> runG example $ \g@G{..} -> map (\(a,b) -> [gFromVertex a, gFromVertex b]) $ S.toList $ edgesSet g+-- Right ["ax","ab","ad","ae","xd","xe","bd","de"]+--+edgesSet :: Ord i => G v i -> Set (i, i)+edgesSet G {..} = S.fromList+ [ (x, y)+ | x <- gVertices+ , y <- gEdges x+ ]++-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-- Utilities+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | Unwrap 'Down'.+getDown :: Down a -> a+getDown (Down a) = a++-- | Like 'pairs' but for 'T.Tree'.+treePairs :: T.Tree a -> [(a,a)]+treePairs (T.Node i js) =+ [ (i, j) | T.Node j _ <- js ] ++ concatMap treePairs js++-- | Consequtive pairs.+--+-- >>> pairs [1..10]+-- [(1,2),(2,3),(3,4),(4,5),(5,6),(6,7),(7,8),(8,9),(9,10)]+--+-- >>> pairs []+-- []+--+pairs :: [a] -> [(a, a)]+pairs [] = []+pairs xs = zip xs (tail xs)
+ topograph.cabal view
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@+cabal-version: 2.2+name: topograph+version: 1+synopsis: Directed acyclic graphs.+category: Data, Graph+description:+ Directed acyclic graphs can be sorted topographically.+ Existence of topographic ordering allows writing many graph algorithms efficiently.+ And many graphs, e.g. most dependency graphs are acyclic!+ .+ There are some algorithms build-in: dfs, transpose, transitive closure,+ transitive reduction...+ Some algorithms even become not-so-hard to implement, like a longest path!++homepage: https://github.com/phadej/topograph+bug-reports: https://github.com/phadej/topograph/issues+license: BSD-3-Clause+license-file: LICENSE+author: Oleg Grenrus <oleg.grenrus@iki.fi>+maintainer: Oleg.Grenrus <oleg.grenrus@iki.fi>+copyright: (c) 2018-2019 Oleg Grenrus+build-type: Simple+extra-doc-files:+ dag-original.png+ dag-closure.png+ dag-reduction.png+ dag-transpose.png+ dag-tree.png++tested-with:+ GHC ==8.6.4 || ==8.4.4 || ==8.2.2 || ==8.0.2 || ==7.10.3 || ==7.8.4 || ==7.6.3++source-repository head+ type: git+ location: https://github.com/phadej/topograph.git++library+ exposed-modules: Topograph+ build-depends:+ , base >=4.6 && <4.13+ , base-compat ^>=0.10.5+ , base-orphans ^>=0.8+ , containers ^>=0.5.0.0 || ^>=0.6.0.1+ , vector ^>=0.12++ other-extensions:+ RankNTypes+ RecordWildCards+ ScopedTypeVariables++ hs-source-dirs: src+ default-language: Haskell2010