packages feed

tlynx (empty) → 0.0.1

raw patch · 12 files changed

+1952/−0 lines, 12 filesdep +QuickCheckdep +basedep +bytestring

Dependencies added: QuickCheck, base, bytestring, containers, elynx-seq, elynx-tools, elynx-tree, lifted-async, math-functions, megaparsec, monad-logger, mwc-random, optparse-applicative, parallel, primitive, quickcheck-instances, statistics, text, tlynx, transformers, vector

Files

+ ChangeLog.md view
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@++# Table of Contents++1.  [Changelog for ELynx](#org9916021)+++<a id="org9916021"></a>++# Changelog for ELynx+
+ LICENSE view
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE+                       Version 3, 29 June 2007++ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.++                            Preamble++  The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for+software and other kinds of works.++  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,+the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free+software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation, use the+GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to+any other work released this way by its authors.  You can apply it to+your programs, too.++  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for+them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you+want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new+free programs, and that you know you can do these things.++  To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you+these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.  Therefore, you have+certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if+you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.++  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether+gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same+freedoms that you received.  You must make sure that they, too, receive+or can get the source code.  And you must show them these terms so they+know their rights.++  Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:+(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License+giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.++  For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains+that there is no warranty for this free software.  For both users' and+authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as+changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to+authors of previous versions.++  Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run+modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer+can do so.  This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of+protecting users' freedom to change the software.  The systematic+pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to+use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.  Therefore, we+have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those+products.  If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we+stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions+of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.++  Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.+States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of+software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to+avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could+make it effectively proprietary.  To prevent this, the GPL assures that+patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.++  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and+modification follow.++                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS++  0. Definitions.++  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.++  "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of+works, such as semiconductor masks.++  "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this+License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and+"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.++  To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work+in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an+exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the+earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.++  A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based+on the Program.++  To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without+permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for+infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a+computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,+distribution (with or without modification), making available to the+public, and in some countries other activities as well.++  To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other+parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through+a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.++  An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"+to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible+feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)+tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the+extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the+work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If+the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a+menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.++  1. Source Code.++  The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work+for making modifications to it.  "Object code" means any non-source+form of a work.++  A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official+standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of+interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that+is widely used among developers working in that language.++  The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other+than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of+packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major+Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that+Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an+implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A+"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component+(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system+(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to+produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.++  The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all+the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable+work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to+control those activities.  However, it does not include the work's+System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free+programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but+which are not part of the work.  For example, Corresponding Source+includes interface definition files associated with source files for+the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically+linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,+such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those+subprograms and other parts of the work.++  The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users+can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding+Source.++  The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that+same work.++  2. Basic Permissions.++  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of+copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated+conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited+permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a+covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its+content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your+rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.++  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not+convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains+in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose+of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you+with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with+the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do+not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works+for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction+and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of+your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.++  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under+the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10+makes it unnecessary.++  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.++  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological+measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article+11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or+similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such+measures.++  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid+circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention+is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to+the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or+modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's+users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of+technological measures.++  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.++  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you+receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and+appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;+keep intact all notices stating that this License and any+non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all+recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.++  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,+and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.++  5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.++  You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to+produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the+terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:++    a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified+    it, and giving a relevant date.++    b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is+    released under this License and any conditions added under section+    7.  This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to+    "keep intact all notices".++    c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this+    License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This+    License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7+    additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,+    regardless of how they are packaged.  This License gives no+    permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not+    invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.++    d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display+    Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive+    interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your+    work need not make them do so.++  A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent+works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,+and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,+in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an+"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not+used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users+beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work+in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other+parts of the aggregate.++  6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.++  You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms+of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the+machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,+in one of these ways:++    a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the+    Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium+    customarily used for software interchange.++    b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a+    written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as+    long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product+    model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a+    copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the+    product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical+    medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no+    more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this+    conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the+    Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.++    c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the+    written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This+    alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and+    only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord+    with subsection 6b.++    d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated+    place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the+    Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no+    further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the+    Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to+    copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source+    may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)+    that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain+    clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the+    Corresponding Source.  Regardless of what server hosts the+    Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is+    available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.++    e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided+    you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding+    Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no+    charge under subsection 6d.++  A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded+from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be+included in conveying the object code work.++  A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any+tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,+or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation+into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a consumer product,+doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.  For a particular+product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a+typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status+of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user+actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.  A product+is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial+commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent+the only significant mode of use of the product.++  "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,+procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install+and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from+a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The information must+suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object+code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because+modification has been made.++  If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or+specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as+part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the+User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a+fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the+Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied+by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply+if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install+modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has+been installed in ROM).++  The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a+requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates+for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for+the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.  Access to a+network may be denied when the modification itself materially and+adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and+protocols for communication across the network.++  Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,+in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly+documented (and with an implementation available to the public in+source code form), and must require no special password or key for+unpacking, reading or copying.++  7. Additional Terms.++  "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this+License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.+Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall+be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent+that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions+apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately+under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by+this License without regard to the additional permissions.++  When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option+remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of+it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own+removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place+additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,+for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.++  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you+add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of+that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:++    a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the+    terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or++    b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or+    author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal+    Notices displayed by works containing it; or++    c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or+    requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in+    reasonable ways as different from the original version; or++    d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or+    authors of the material; or++    e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some+    trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or++    f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that+    material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of+    it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for+    any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on+    those licensors and authors.++  All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further+restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you+received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is+governed by this License along with a term that is a further+restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains+a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this+License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms+of that license document, provided that the further restriction does+not survive such relicensing or conveying.++  If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you+must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the+additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating+where to find the applicable terms.++  Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the+form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;+the above requirements apply either way.++  8. Termination.++  You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly+provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or+modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under+this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third+paragraph of section 11).++  However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your+license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)+provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and+finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright+holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means+prior to 60 days after the cessation.++  Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is+reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the+violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have+received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that+copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after+your receipt of the notice.++  Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the+licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under+this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently+reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same+material under section 10.++  9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.++  You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or+run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work+occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission+to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,+nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or+modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do+not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a+covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.++  10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.++  Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically+receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and+propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible+for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.++  An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an+organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an+organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered+work results from an entity transaction, each party to that+transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever+licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could+give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the+Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if+the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.++  You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the+rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may+not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of+rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation+(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that+any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for+sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.++  11. Patents.++  A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this+License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The+work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".++  A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims+owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or+hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted+by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,+but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a+consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For+purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant+patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of+this License.++  Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free+patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to+make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and+propagate the contents of its contributor version.++  In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express+agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent+(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to+sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a+party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a+patent against the party.++  If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,+and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone+to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a+publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,+then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so+available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the+patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner+consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent+license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have+actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the+covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work+in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that+country that you have reason to believe are valid.++  If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or+arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a+covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties+receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify+or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license+you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered+work and works based on it.++  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within+the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is+conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are+specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered+work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is+in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment+to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying+the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the+parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory+patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work+conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily+for and in connection with specific products or compilations that+contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,+or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.++  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.++  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.++  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a+covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may+not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you+to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey+the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.++  13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.++  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed+under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,+but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,+section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the+combination as such.++  14. Revised Versions of this License.++  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of+the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to+address new problems or concerns.++  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered+version or of any later version published by the Free Software+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the+GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published+by the Free Software Foundation.++  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future+versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you+to choose that version for the Program.++  Later license versions may give you additional or different+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a+later version.++  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.++  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.++  16. Limitation of Liability.++  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF+SUCH DAMAGES.++  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.++  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a+copy of the Program in return for a fee.++                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS++            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs++  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.++  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.++    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>++    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or+    (at your option) any later version.++    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the+    GNU General Public License for more details.++    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.++Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.++  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:++    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.++The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".++  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.++  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with+the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
+ README.md view
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@+++# The ELynx Suite++Version: 0.0.1.+Reproducible evolution made easy.++The ELynx Suite is a Haskell library and a tool set for computational biology.+The goal of the ELynx Suite is reproducible research. Evolutionary sequences and+phylogenetic trees can be read, viewed, modified and simulated. Exact+specification of all options is necessary, and nothing is assumed about the data+(e.g., the type of code). The command line with all arguments is consistently,+and automatically logged. The work overhead in the beginning usually pays off in+the end.++The Elynx Suite consists of three library packages and two executables providing+a range of sub commands.++The library packages are:++-   **elynx-seq:** Handle evolutionary sequences and multi sequence alignments;+-   **elynx-tree:** Handle phylogenetic trees;+-   **elynx-tools:** Tools for the provided executables;++The executables are:++-   **SLynx:** Analyze, modify, and simulate evolutionary sequences (FASTA format);+-   **TLynx:** Analyze, modify, and simulate phylogenetic trees (Newick format).++**ELynx is still under development. We happily receive comments, ideas, feature+requests, or pull requests!**+++# Installation++ELynx is written in [Haskell](https://www.haskell.org/) and can be installed with [Stack](https://docs.haskellstack.org/en/stable/README/).++1.  Install Stack with your package manager, or directly from the web+    page.+    +        curl -sSL https://get.haskellstack.org/ | sh++2.  Clone the ELynx repository.+    +        git clone clone https://github.com/dschrempf/elynx++3.  Navigate to the newly created `elynx` folder and build the binaries.+    This will take a while.+    +        stack build++4.  Run a binary from within the project directory. For example,+    +        stack exec tlynx -- --help++5.  If needed, install the binaries.+    +        stack install+    +    The binaries are installed into `~/.local/bin/` which has to be added [PATH](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PATH_(variable)).+    Then, they can be used directly.+++# SLynx++Handle evolutionary sequences.++    slynx --help++    ELynx Suite version 0.5.1. Developed by Dominik Schrempf. Compiled on September+    9, 2019, at 10:48 am, UTC.+    +    Usage: slynx [-v|--verbosity VALUE] [-o|--output-file-basename NAME] COMMAND+      Analyze, and simulate multi sequence alignments.+    +    Available options:+      -h,--help                Show this help text+      -V,--version             Show version+      -v,--verbosity VALUE     Be verbose; one of: Quiet Warning Info+                               Debug (default: Info)+      -o,--output-file-basename NAME+                               Specify base name of output file+    +    Available commands:+      concatenate              +      examine                  If data is a multi sequence alignment, additionally+                               analyze columns.+      filter-rows              +      filter-columns           +      simulate                 +      sub-sample               Create a given number of multi sequence alignments,+                               each of which containing a given number of random+                               sites drawn from the original multi sequence+                               alignment.+      translate                +    +    File formats:+      - FASTA+    +    Alphabet types:+      - DNA (nucleotides)+      - DNAX (nucleotides; including gaps)+      - DNAI (nucleotides; including gaps, and IUPAC codes)+      - Protein (amino acids)+      - ProteinX (amino acids; including gaps)+      - ProteinS (amino acids; including gaps, and translation stops)+      - ProteinI (amino acids; including gaps, translation stops, and IUPAC codes)+    +    The ELynx Suite.+    A Haskell library and a tool set for computational biology. The goal of the+    ELynx Suite is reproducible research. Evolutionary sequences and phylogenetic+    trees can be read, viewed, modified and simulated. Exact specification of all+    options is necessary, and nothing is assumed about the data (e.g., the type of+    code). The command line with all arguments is consistently, and automatically+    logged. The work overhead in the beginning usually pays off in the end.+    slynx     Analyze, modify, and simulate evolutionary sequences.+    tlynx     Analyze, modify, and simulate phylogenetic trees.+++## Concatenate++Concatenate multi sequence alignments.++    slynx concatenate --help++    Concatenate sequences found in input files.+    +    Usage: slynx concatenate (-a|--alphabet NAME) INPUT-FILE+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++## Examine++Examine sequence with `slynx examine`.++    slynx examine --help++    Examine sequences.+    +    Usage: slynx examine (-a|--alphabet NAME) [INPUT-FILE] [--per-site]+      If data is a multi sequence alignment, additionally analyze columns.+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      --per-site               Report per site summary statistics+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++## Filter++Filter sequences with `filer-rows`.++    slynx filter-rows --help++    Filter rows (or sequences) found in input files.+    +    Usage: slynx filter-rows (-a|--alphabet NAME) [INPUT-FILE]+                             [--longer-than LENGTH] [--shorter-than LENGTH]+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      --longer-than LENGTH     Only keep sequences longer than LENGTH+      --shorter-than LENGTH    Only keep sequences shorter than LENGTH+      -h,--help                Show this help text++Filter columns of multi sequence alignments with `filter-columns`.++    slynx filter-columns --help++    Filter columns of multi-sequence alignments.+    +    Usage: slynx filter-columns (-a|--alphabet NAME) [INPUT-FILE]+                                [--standard-chars DOUBLE]+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      --standard-chars DOUBLE  Keep columns with a proportion standard (non-IUPAC)+                               characters larger than DOUBLE in [0,1]+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++## Simulate++Simulate sequences with `slynx simulate`.++    slynx simulate --help++    Simulate multi sequence alignments.+    +    Usage: slynx simulate (-t|--tree-file Name) [-s|--substitution-model MODEL]+                          [-m|--mixture-model MODEL] [-e|--edm-file NAME]+                          [-w|--mixture-model-weights "[DOUBLE,DOUBLE,...]"]+                          [-g|--gamma-rate-heterogeneity "(NCAT,SHAPE)"]+                          (-l|--length NUMBER) [-S|--seed [INT]]+    +    Available options:+      -t,--tree-file Name      Read trees from file NAME+      -s,--substitution-model MODEL+                               Set the phylogenetic substitution model; available+                               models are shown below (mutually exclusive with -m+                               option)+      -m,--mixture-model MODEL Set the phylogenetic mixture model; available models+                               are shown below (mutually exclusive with -s option)+      -e,--edm-file NAME       Empirical distribution model file NAME in Phylobayes+                               format+      -w,--mixture-model-weights "[DOUBLE,DOUBLE,...]"+                               Weights of mixture model components+      -g,--gamma-rate-heterogeneity "(NCAT,SHAPE)"+                               Number of gamma rate categories and shape parameter+      -l,--length NUMBER       Set alignment length to NUMBER+      -S,--seed [INT]          Seed for random number generator; list of 32 bit+                               integers with up to 256 elements (default: random)+      -h,--help                Show this help text+    +    Substitution models:+    -s "MODEL[PARAMETER,PARAMETER,...]{STATIONARY_DISTRIBUTION}"+       Supported DNA models: JC, HKY.+         For example,+           -s HKY[KAPPA]{DOUBLE,DOUBLE,DOUBLE,DOUBLE}+       Supported Protein models: Poisson, Poisson-Custom, LG, LG-Custom, WAG, WAG-Custom.+         MODEL-Custom means that only the exchangeabilities of MODEL are used,+         and a custom stationary distribution is provided.+         For example,+           -s LG-Custom{...}+    +    Mixture models:+    -m "MIXTURE(SUBSTITUTION_MODEL_1,SUBSTITUTION_MODEL_2)"+       For example,+         -m "MIXTURE(JC,HKY[6.0]{0.3,0.2,0.2,0.3})"+    Mixture weights have to be provided with the -w option.+    +    Special mixture models:+    -m CXX+       where XX is 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, or 60; CXX models, Quang et al., 2008.+    -m "EDM(EXCHANGEABILITIES)"+       Arbitrary empirical distribution mixture (EDM) models.+       Stationary distributions have to be provided with the -e option.+       For example,+         LG exchangeabilities with stationary distributions given in FILE.+         -m "EDM(LG-Custom)" -e FILE+    For special mixture models, mixture weights are optional.+++## Sub-sample++Sub-sample columns from multi sequence alignments.++    slynx sub-sample --help++    Usage: slynx sub-sample (-a|--alphabet NAME) [INPUT-FILE]+                            (-n|--number-of-sites INT)+                            (-m|--number-of-alignments INT) [-S|--seed [INT]]+      Create a given number of multi sequence alignments, each of which containing a+      given number of random sites drawn from the original multi sequence alignment.+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      -n,--number-of-sites INT Number of sites randomly drawn with replacement+      -m,--number-of-alignments INT+                               Number of multi sequence alignments to be created+      -S,--seed [INT]          Seed for random number generator; list of 32 bit+                               integers with up to 256 elements (default: random)+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++## Translate++Translate sequences.++    slynx translate --help++    Translate from DNA to Protein or DNAX to ProteinX.+    +    Usage: slynx translate (-a|--alphabet NAME) [INPUT-FILE]+                           (-r|--reading-frame INT) (-u|--universal-code CODE)+    +    Available options:+      -a,--alphabet NAME       Specify alphabet type NAME+      INPUT-FILE               Read sequences from INPUT-FILE+      -r,--reading-frame INT   Reading frame [0|1|2].+      -u,--universal-code CODE universal code; one of: Standard,+                               VertebrateMitochondrial.+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++# TLynx++Handle phylogenetic trees in Newick format.++    tlynx --help++    ELynx Suite version 0.5.1. Developed by Dominik Schrempf. Compiled on September+    9, 2019, at 10:48 am, UTC.+    +    Usage: tlynx [-v|--verbosity VALUE] [-o|--output-file-basename NAME] COMMAND+      Compare, examine, and simulate phylogenetic trees.+    +    Available options:+      -h,--help                Show this help text+      -V,--version             Show version+      -v,--verbosity VALUE     Be verbose; one of: Quiet Warning Info+                               Debug (default: Info)+      -o,--output-file-basename NAME+                               Specify base name of output file+    +    Available commands:+      compare                  +      examine                  +      simulate                 Simulate reconstructed trees using the point process.+                               See Gernhard, T. (2008). The conditioned+                               reconstructed process. Journal of Theoretical+                               Biology, 253(4), 769–778.+                               http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.005+    +    File formats:+      - Newick+    +    The ELynx Suite.+    A Haskell library and a tool set for computational biology. The goal of the+    ELynx Suite is reproducible research. Evolutionary sequences and phylogenetic+    trees can be read, viewed, modified and simulated. Exact specification of all+    options is necessary, and nothing is assumed about the data (e.g., the type of+    code). The command line with all arguments is consistently, and automatically+    logged. The work overhead in the beginning usually pays off in the end.+    slynx     Analyze, modify, and simulate evolutionary sequences.+    tlynx     Analyze, modify, and simulate phylogenetic trees.+++## Compare++Compute distances between phylogenetic trees.++    tlynx compare --help++    Compute distances between phylogenetic trees.+    +    Usage: tlynx compare (-d|--distance MEASURE) [-s|--summary-statistics]+                         [INPUT-FILES]+    +    Available options:+      -d,--distance MEASURE    Type of distance to calculate (available distance+                               measures are listed below)+      -s,--summary-statistics  Report summary statistics only+      INPUT-FILES              Read tree(s) from INPUT-FILES; if more files are+                               given, one tree is expected per file+      -h,--help                Show this help text+    +    Available distance measures:+      Symmetric distance: -d symmetric+      Incompatible split distance: -d incompatible-split[VAL]+        Collapse branches with support less than VAL before distance calculation;+        in this way, only well supported difference contribute to the distance measure.+++## Examine++Compute summary statistics of phylogenetic trees.++    tlynx examine --help++    Compute summary statistics of phylogenetic trees.+    +    Usage: tlynx examine [INPUT-FILE]+    +    Available options:+      INPUT-FILE               Read trees from INPUT-FILE+      -h,--help                Show this help text+++## Simulate++Simulate phylogenetic trees using birth and death processes.++    tlynx simulate --help++    Simulate phylogenetic trees using birth and death processes.+    +    Usage: tlynx simulate [-t|--nTrees INT] [-n|--nLeaves INT] [-H|--height DOUBLE]+                          [-M|--condition-on-mrca] [-l|--lambda DOUBLE]+                          [-m|--mu DOUBLE] [-r|--rho DOUBLE] [-u|--sub-sample]+                          [-s|--summary-statistics] [-S|--seed [INT]]+      Simulate reconstructed trees using the point process. See Gernhard, T. (2008).+      The conditioned reconstructed process. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 253(4),+      769–778. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.005+    +    Available options:+      -t,--nTrees INT          Number of trees (default: 10)+      -n,--nLeaves INT         Number of leaves per tree (default: 5)+      -H,--height DOUBLE       Fix tree height (no default)+      -M,--condition-on-mrca   Do not condition on height of origin but on height of+                               MRCA+      -l,--lambda DOUBLE       Birth rate lambda (default: 1.0)+      -m,--mu DOUBLE           Death rate mu (default: 0.9)+      -r,--rho DOUBLE          Sampling probability rho (default: 1.0)+      -u,--sub-sample          Perform sub-sampling; see below.+      -s,--summary-statistics  Only output number of children for each branch+      -S,--seed [INT]          Seed for random number generator; list of 32 bit+                               integers with up to 256 elements (default: random)+      -h,--help                Show this help text+    +    Height of Trees: if no tree height is given, the heights will be randomly drawn from the expected distribution given the number of leaves, the birth and the death rate.+    Summary statistics only: only print (NumberOfExtantChildren BranchLength) pairs for each branch of each tree. The trees are separated by a newline character.+    Sub-sampling: simulate one big tree with n'=round(n/rho), n'>=n, leaves, and randomly sample sub-trees with n leaves. Hence, with rho=1.0, the same tree is reported over and over again.+++# ELynx++Documentation of the library can be found on Hackage.+
+ app/Main.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}++{- |+Module      :  Main+Description :  Work with phylogenetic trees+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Thu Sep  5 21:53:07 2019.++-}++module Main where++import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader++import           Options++import           Compare.Compare+import           Examine.Examine+import           Simulate.Simulate++import           ELynx.Tools.Logger+import           ELynx.Tools.Options++main :: IO ()+main = do+  Arguments g c <- parseArguments+  let fn  = outFileBaseName g+      lvl = verbosity g+      lf  = (++ ".log") <$> fn+  case c of+    Compare a  -> runReaderT (eLynxWrapper lvl lf compareHeader  $ compareTrees fn) a+    Examine a  -> runReaderT (eLynxWrapper lvl lf examineHeader  $ examine fn) a+    Simulate a -> runReaderT (eLynxWrapper lvl lf simulateHeader $ simulate fn) a
+ app/Options.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@+{- |+Module      :  Options+Description :  TLynx general options+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Sat Sep  7 18:55:03 2019.++-}++module Options+  ( Arguments (..)+  , CommandArguments (..)+  , parseArguments+  , compareHeader+  , examineHeader+  , simulateHeader+  ) where++import           Options.Applicative+import           Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty++import           Compare.Options+import           Examine.Options+import           Simulate.Options++import           ELynx.Tools.Options++data CommandArguments =+  Compare CompareArguments+  | Examine ExamineArguments+  | Simulate SimulateArguments++compareHeader, examineHeader, simulateHeader :: String+compareHeader  =  "Compute distances between phylogenetic trees."+examineHeader  =  "Compute summary statistics of phylogenetic trees."+simulateHeader =  "Simulate phylogenetic trees using birth and death processes."++compareCommand :: Mod CommandFields CommandArguments+compareCommand = command "compare" $+                     info (Compare <$> compareArguments)+                     ( fullDesc+                       <> header compareHeader+                       <> footerDoc (Just $ pretty compareFooter) )++examineCommand :: Mod CommandFields CommandArguments+examineCommand = command "examine" $+                     info (Examine <$> examineArguments)+                     $ header examineHeader++simulateCommand :: Mod CommandFields CommandArguments+simulateCommand = command "simulate" $+                   info (Simulate <$> simulateArguments)+                     ( fullDesc+                       <> header simulateHeader+                       <> progDesc simulateDesc+                       <> footerDoc (Just $ pretty simulateFooter) )++commandArguments :: Parser CommandArguments+commandArguments = hsubparser $+                   compareCommand+                   <> examineCommand+                   <> simulateCommand++data Arguments = Arguments+  { globalArgs :: GlobalArguments+  , cmdArgs    :: CommandArguments }++parseArguments :: IO Arguments+parseArguments = parseArgumentsWith desc ftr $+                 Arguments+                 <$> globalArguments+                 <*> commandArguments++desc :: [String]+desc = [ "Compare, examine, and simulate phylogenetic trees." ]++ftr :: [String]+ftr = "File formats:" : fs+  where+    toListItem = ("  - " ++)+    fs = map toListItem ["Newick"]
+ src/Compare/Compare.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell   #-}++{- |+Description :  Compute distances between trees+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Wed May 29 18:09:39 2019.++- Symmetric (Robinson-Foulds) distance.+- Incompatible splits distance.++-}++module Compare.Compare+  ( compareTrees+  )+where++import           Control.Monad+import           Control.Monad.IO.Class+import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Class+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8        as L+import qualified Data.Text                         as T+import qualified Data.Text.IO                      as T+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy                    as LT+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy.Encoding           as LT+import           Data.Tree+import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed               as V+import           Statistics.Sample+import           System.IO+import           Text.Printf++import           Compare.Options++import           ELynx.Data.Tree.BranchSupportTree as B+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.Distance+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.MeasurableTree    as M+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.NamedTree+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.PhyloTree+import           ELynx.Export.Tree.Newick+import           ELynx.Import.Tree.Newick+import           ELynx.Tools.ByteString            (alignLeft, alignRight)+import           ELynx.Tools.InputOutput+import           ELynx.Tools.Logger++pf :: String+pf = "%.3f"++header :: Int -> Distance -> L.ByteString+header n d = alignLeft (n+2) "Tree 1"+           <> alignLeft (n+2) "Tree 2"+           <> alignRight 20 (L.pack $ show d)++showTriplet :: (PrintfArg a) => Int -> [String] -> (Int, Int, a) -> L.ByteString+showTriplet n args (i, j, d) = i' <> j' <> d'+  where i' = alignLeft  (n+2) $ L.pack (args !! i)+        j' = alignLeft  (n+2) $ L.pack (args !! j)+        d' = alignRight 20    $ L.pack (printf pf d)++-- | Compute distance functions between phylogenetic trees.+compareTrees :: Maybe FilePath -> Compare ()+compareTrees outFileBN = do+  a <- lift ask+  -- Determine output handle (stdout or file).+  let outFile = (++ ".out") <$> outFileBN+  outH <- liftIO $ maybe (pure stdout) (`openFile` WriteMode) outFile+  let tfps = argsInFiles a+  (trees, names) <-+    if length tfps <= 1+    then+      do ts <- if null tfps+              then do $(logInfo) "Read trees from standard input."+                      liftIO $ parseIOWith manyNewick+              else do let f = head tfps+                      $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ "Read trees from file: " <> f <> "."+                      liftIO $ parseFileWith manyNewick f+         let n = length ts+         when (n <= 1) (error "Not enough trees found in file.")+         $(logInfo) "Compute pairwise distances between trees in the same file."+         $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ "Trees are numbered from 0 to " ++ show (n-1) ++ "."+         return (ts, take n (map show [0 :: Int ..]))+    else+      do $(logInfo) "Read trees from files."+         ts <- liftIO $ mapM (parseFileWith newick) tfps+         when (length ts <= 1) (error "Not enough trees found in files.")+         $(logInfo) "Compute pairwise distances between trees from different files."+         $(logInfo) "Trees are named according to their file names."+         return (ts, tfps)+  $(logDebug) "The trees are:"+  $(logDebug) $ LT.toStrict $ LT.decodeUtf8 $ L.unlines $ map toNewick trees+  case outFile of+    Nothing -> logNewSection "Write results to standard output."+    Just f  -> logNewSection $ T.pack $ "Write results to file " <> f <> "."+  let n        = maximum $ 6 : map length names+      distance = argsDistance a+  case distance of+    Symmetric -> $(logInfo) "Use symmetric (Robinson-Foulds) distance."+    IncompatibleSplit val -> do+      $(logInfo) "Use incompatible split distance."+      $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ "Collapse nodes with support less than " ++ show val ++ "."+    BranchScore False -> $(logInfo) "Use branch score distance without normalization."+    BranchScore True -> $(logInfo) "Use branch score distance with normalization."+  let distanceMeasure :: Tree PhyloByteStringLabel -> Tree PhyloByteStringLabel -> Double+      distanceMeasure = case distance of+        Symmetric           -> \t1 t2 -> fromIntegral $ symmetricDistanceWith getName t1 t2+        IncompatibleSplit _ -> \t1 t2 -> fromIntegral $ incompatibleSplitsDistanceWith getName t1 t2+        BranchScore _       -> branchScoreDistance+      normalizeF = case distance of+        BranchScore True -> M.normalize+        _                -> id+      collapseF = case distance of+        -- For the incompatible split distance we have to collapse branches with+        -- support lower than the given value. Before doing so, we normalize the+        -- branch support values.+        IncompatibleSplit val -> collapse val . B.normalize+        _                     -> id+      trees' = map (collapseF . normalizeF) trees+  $(logDebug) "The prepared trees are:"+  $(logDebug) $ LT.toStrict $ LT.decodeUtf8 $ L.unlines $ map toNewick trees'+  let dsTriplets = computePairwiseDistances distanceMeasure trees'+      ds = map (\(_, _, x) -> x) dsTriplets+      dsVec = V.fromList ds+  -- XXX: It may be good to use the common 'io' function also here.+  liftIO $ hPutStrLn outH $ "Summary statistics of " ++ show distance ++ " Distance:"+  liftIO $ T.hPutStrLn outH $ T.justifyLeft 10 ' ' "Mean: " <> T.pack (printf pf (mean dsVec))+  liftIO $ T.hPutStrLn outH $ T.justifyLeft 10 ' ' "Variance: " <> T.pack (printf pf (variance dsVec))+  -- L.putStrLn $ L.unlines $ map toNewick ts+  -- L.putStrLn $ L.unlines $ map toNewick tsN+  -- L.putStrLn $ L.unlines $ map toNewick tsC+  lift $ unless (argsSummaryStatistics a) (+    do+      lift $ hPutStrLn outH ""+      lift $ L.hPutStrLn outH $ header n distance+      lift $ L.hPutStr outH $ L.unlines (map (showTriplet n names) dsTriplets)+    )+  liftIO $ hClose outH
+ src/Compare/Options.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@+{- |+Module      :  Compare.Options+Description :  Options of tree-dist+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Thu Aug 29 13:02:22 2019.++-}++module Compare.Options+  ( CompareArguments (..)+  , Compare+  , Distance (..)+  , compareArguments+  , compareFooter+  ) where++import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import           Data.List+import           Data.Void+import           Options.Applicative+import           Text.Megaparsec            (Parsec, try)+import           Text.Megaparsec.Char       (char, string)+import           Text.Megaparsec.Char.Lexer (float)+import           Text.Printf++import           ELynx.Tools.Options++-- | Supported distance measures.+data Distance =+  Symmetric                     -- ^ Symmetric distance.+  | IncompatibleSplit Double    -- ^ Incompatible split distance; collapse nodes+                                -- with branch support below given value.+  | BranchScore Bool            -- ^ Branch score distance. If given, normalize+                                -- the trees before comparison.++instance Show Distance where+  show Symmetric             = "Symmetric"+  show (IncompatibleSplit c) = "Incompatible Split (" ++ printf "%.1f" c ++ ")"+  show (BranchScore False)   = "Branch Score"+  show (BranchScore True )   = "Branch Score (normalized)"++-- | Arguments needed to compute distance measures.+data CompareArguments = CompareArguments+  { argsDistance          :: Distance+  , argsSummaryStatistics :: Bool+  , argsInFiles           :: [FilePath]+  }++-- | Lgger and reader data type.+type Compare = LoggingT (ReaderT CompareArguments IO)++-- | COmmand line parser.+compareArguments :: Parser CompareArguments+compareArguments = CompareArguments <$>+  distanceOpt+  <*> summaryStatisticsSwitch+  <*> many inFilesArg++inFilesArg :: Parser FilePath+inFilesArg = strArgument $+  metavar "INPUT-FILES" <>+  help "Read tree(s) from INPUT-FILES; if more files are given, one tree is expected per file"++symmetric :: Parsec Void String Distance+symmetric = do+  _ <- string "symmetric"+  pure Symmetric++incompatibleSplit :: Parsec Void String Distance+incompatibleSplit = do+  _ <- string "incompatible-split"+  _ <- char '['+  f <- float+  _ <- char ']'+  if (0 < f) && (f < 1)+    then pure $ IncompatibleSplit f+    else error "Branch support has to be between 0 and 1."++branchScore :: Parsec Void String Distance+branchScore = do+  _ <- string "branch-score"+  pure (BranchScore False)++branchScoreNormalized :: Parsec Void String Distance+branchScoreNormalized = do+  _ <- string "branch-score-normalized"+  pure (BranchScore True)++distanceParser :: Parsec Void String Distance+distanceParser = try symmetric+                 <|> try incompatibleSplit+                 -- Try first the normalized one, since the normal branch score+                 -- parser also succeeds in this case.+                 <|> try branchScoreNormalized+                 <|> try branchScore++distanceOpt :: Parser Distance+distanceOpt = option (megaReadM distanceParser) $+  long "distance" <>+  short 'd' <>+  metavar "MEASURE" <>+  help "Type of distance to calculate (available distance measures are listed below)"++summaryStatisticsSwitch :: Parser Bool+summaryStatisticsSwitch = switch $+  long "summary-statistics" <>+  short 's' <>+  help "Report summary statistics only"++-- | Information about provided distance types.+compareFooter :: String+compareFooter = intercalate "\n"+  [ "Available distance measures:"+  , "  Symmetric distance: -d symmetric"+  , "  Incompatible split distance: -d incompatible-split[VAL]"+  , "    Collapse branches with support less than VAL before distance calculation;"+  , "    in this way, only well supported difference contribute to the distance measure."+  , "  Branch score distance : -d branch-score"+  , "                          -d branch-score-normalized (normalize trees before comparison)" ]
+ src/Examine/Examine.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell   #-}++{- |+Description :  Analyze trees+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Fri May 24 13:47:56 2019.++-}++module Examine.Examine+  ( examine+  )+where++import           Control.Monad.IO.Class+import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Class+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8     as L+import qualified Data.Text                      as T+import           Data.Tree++import           Examine.Options++import           ELynx.Data.Tree.MeasurableTree+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.PhyloTree+import           ELynx.Import.Tree.Newick+import           ELynx.Tools.InputOutput+import           ELynx.Tools.Logger++readTrees :: Maybe FilePath -> Examine [Tree PhyloByteStringLabel]+readTrees mfp = do+  case mfp of+    Nothing -> $(logInfo) "Read tree(s) from standard input."+    Just fp -> $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ "Read tree(s) from file " <> fp <> "."+  liftIO $ parseFileOrIOWith manyNewick mfp++-- | Examine phylogenetic trees.+examine :: Maybe FilePath -> Examine ()+examine outFn = do+  ExamineArguments inFn <- lift ask+  trs <- readTrees inFn+  let lsStrs = map summarize trs+  let outFilePath = (++ ".out") <$> outFn+  logNewSection "Results."+  io "results of tree analysis" (L.intercalate (L.pack "\n") lsStrs) outFilePath
+ src/Examine/Options.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@+{- |+Module      :  Examine.Options+Description :  Tree analysis options+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Thu Aug 29 08:16:45 2019.++-}++module Examine.Options+  ( ExamineArguments (..)+  , Examine+  , examineArguments+  ) where++import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import           Options.Applicative++-- | Arguments needed to examine phylogenetic trees.+newtype ExamineArguments = ExamineArguments+  { inFile     :: Maybe FilePath }++-- | Logger and reader data type.+type Examine = LoggingT (ReaderT ExamineArguments IO)++-- | Command line parser.+examineArguments :: Parser ExamineArguments+examineArguments = ExamineArguments <$> optional inFileArg++inFileArg :: Parser FilePath+inFileArg = strArgument $+  metavar "INPUT-FILE" <>+  help "Read trees from INPUT-FILE"
+ src/Simulate/Options.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@+{- |+Module      :  Simulate.Options+Description :  Argument parser for seq-ana+Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2019+License     :  GPL-3++Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+Stability   :  unstable+Portability :  portable++Creation date: Fri May  3 11:51:07 2019.++-}++module Simulate.Options+  ( SimulateArguments (..)+  , Simulate+  , simulateArguments+  , reportSimulateArguments+  , simulateDesc+  , simulateFooter+  ) where++import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import           Data.List+import           Data.Word+import           Options.Applicative++import           ELynx.Tools.Options++-- | Arguments need to simulate phylogenetic trees.+data SimulateArguments = SimulateArguments+  { argsNTrees        :: Int            -- ^ Simulated trees.+  , argsNLeaves       :: Int            -- ^ Number of leaves.+  , argsHeight        :: Maybe Double   -- ^ Tree height (time to origin or MRCA).+  , argsConditionMRCA :: Bool           -- ^ False: condition on origin; True:+                                          --   condition on MRCA.+  , argsLambda        :: Double         -- ^ Birth rate.+  , argsMu            :: Double         -- ^ Death rate.+  , argsRho           :: Double         -- ^ Smapling rate.+  , argsSubSample     :: Bool           -- ^ Perform actual sub-sampling.+  , argsSumStat       :: Bool           -- ^ Only print summary statistics?+  , argsSeed          :: Maybe [Word32] -- ^ Seed of NRG, random if 'Nothing'.+  }++-- | Logger and reader data type.+type Simulate = LoggingT (ReaderT SimulateArguments IO)++-- | Print useful information about the provided arguments.+reportSimulateArguments :: SimulateArguments -> String+reportSimulateArguments a =+  intercalate "\n" [ "Number of simulated trees: " ++ show (argsNTrees a)+                   , "Number of leaves per tree: " ++ show (argsNLeaves a)+                   , "Height of trees: " ++ hStr+                   , "Birth rate: " ++ show (argsLambda a)+                   , "Death rate: " ++ show (argsMu a)+                   , "Sampling probability: " ++ show (argsRho a)+                   , "Perform sub-sampling: " ++ show (argsSubSample a)+                   , "Summary statistics only: " ++ show (argsSumStat a)+                   , "Seed: " ++ sStr ]+  where hStr = case argsHeight a of Nothing -> "Random height of origin"+                                    Just h  -> show h ++ ", conditioned on "+                                      ++ if argsConditionMRCA a then "MRCA" else "origin"+        sStr = case argsSeed a of Nothing -> "Random"+                                  Just i  -> show i++-- | Command line parser.+simulateArguments :: Parser SimulateArguments+simulateArguments = SimulateArguments+  <$> nTreeOpt+  <*> nLeavesOpt+  <*> treeHeightOpt+  <*> conditionMRCAOpt+  <*> lambdaOpt+  <*> muOpt+  <*> rhoOpt+  <*> subSampleOpt+  <*> sumStatOpt+  <*> seedOpt++nTreeOpt :: Parser Int+nTreeOpt = option auto $+  long "nTrees"+  <> short 't'+  <> metavar "INT"+  <> value 10+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Number of trees"++nLeavesOpt :: Parser Int+nLeavesOpt = option auto $+  long "nLeaves"+  <> short 'n'+  <> metavar "INT"+  <> value 5+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Number of leaves per tree"++treeHeightOpt :: Parser (Maybe Double)+treeHeightOpt = optional $ option auto $+  long "height"+  <> short 'H'+  <> metavar "DOUBLE"+  <> help "Fix tree height (no default)"++conditionMRCAOpt :: Parser Bool+conditionMRCAOpt = switch $+  long "condition-on-mrca"+  <> short 'M'+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Do not condition on height of origin but on height of MRCA"++lambdaOpt :: Parser Double+lambdaOpt = option auto $+  long "lambda"+  <> short 'l'+  <> metavar "DOUBLE"+  <> value 1.0+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Birth rate lambda"++muOpt :: Parser Double+muOpt = option auto $+  long "mu"+  <> short 'm'+  <> metavar "DOUBLE"+  <> value 0.9+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Death rate mu"++rhoOpt :: Parser Double+rhoOpt = option auto $+  long "rho"+  <> short 'r'+  <> metavar "DOUBLE"+  <> value 1.0+  <> help "Sampling probability rho (default: 1.0)"++subSampleOpt :: Parser Bool+subSampleOpt = switch $+  long "sub-sample"+  <> short 'u'+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Perform sub-sampling; see below."++sumStatOpt :: Parser Bool+sumStatOpt = switch $+  long "summary-statistics"+  <> short 's'+  <> showDefault+  <> help "Only output number of children for each branch"++-- | Simulation is a little more involved, so we provide a description.+simulateDesc :: String+simulateDesc = "Simulate reconstructed trees using the point process. See Gernhard, T. (2008). The conditioned reconstructed process. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 253(4), 769–778. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.005"++-- | And a footer.+simulateFooter :: String+simulateFooter = intercalate "\n"+  [ "Height of Trees: if no tree height is given, the heights will be randomly drawn from the expected distribution given the number of leaves, the birth and the death rate."+  , "Summary statistics only: only print (NumberOfExtantChildren BranchLength) pairs for each branch of each tree. The trees are separated by a newline character."+  , "Sub-sampling: simulate one big tree with n'=round(n/rho), n'>=n, leaves, and randomly sample sub-trees with n leaves. Hence, with rho=1.0, the same tree is reported over and over again."+      ]
+ src/Simulate/Simulate.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell   #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections     #-}++{- |+   Description :  Simulate reconstructed trees+   Copyright   :  (c) Dominik Schrempf 2018+   License     :  GPL-3++   Maintainer  :  dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+   Stability   :  unstable+   Portability :  portable++Creation date: Tue Feb 27 17:27:16 2018.++See Gernhard, T. (2008). The conditioned reconstructed process. Journal of+Theoretical Biology, 253(4), 769–778. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.04.005.++Mon Feb 4 14:26:11 CET 2019: Adding sampling probability rho. See Article+(Stadler2009) Stadler, T. On incomplete sampling under birth–death models and+connections to the sampling-based coalescent Journal of Theoretical Biology,+Elsevier BV, 2009, 261, 58-66++-}++module Simulate.Simulate+  ( simulate+  )+where++import           Control.Concurrent                   (getNumCapabilities)+import           Control.Concurrent.Async.Lifted.Safe (mapConcurrently)+import           Control.Monad+import           Control.Monad.IO.Class+import           Control.Monad.Logger+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Class+import           Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import           Control.Parallel.Strategies+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8           as L+import           Data.Maybe+import qualified Data.Sequence                        as Seq+import qualified Data.Text                            as T+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy                       as LT+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy.Encoding              as LT+import           Data.Tree++import           Simulate.Options++import           ELynx.Data.Tree.MeasurableTree+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.PhyloTree            (PhyloIntLabel)+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.SumStat              (formatNChildSumStat,+                                                       toNChildSumStat)+import           ELynx.Data.Tree.Tree+import           ELynx.Export.Tree.Newick             (toNewick)+import           ELynx.Simulate.PointProcess          (simulateNReconstructedTrees,+                                                       simulateReconstructedTree)+import           ELynx.Tools.Concurrent+import           ELynx.Tools.InputOutput+import           ELynx.Tools.Logger++-- | Simulate phylogenetic trees.+simulate :: Maybe FilePath -> Simulate ()+simulate outFile = do+  a <- lift ask+  when (isNothing (argsHeight a) && argsConditionMRCA a) $+    error "Cannot condition on MRCA (-M) when height is not given (-H)."+  let s = argsSumStat a+  nCap <- liftIO getNumCapabilities+  logNewSection "Arguments"+  $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ reportSimulateArguments a+  logNewSection "Simulation"+  $(logInfo) $ T.pack $ "Number of used cores: " <> show nCap+  trs <- if argsSubSample a+         then simulateAndSubSampleNTreesConcurrently nCap+         else simulateNTreesConcurrently nCap+  let ls = if s+           then parMap rpar (formatNChildSumStat . toNChildSumStat) trs+           else parMap rpar toNewick trs+  let outFile' = (++ ".tree") <$> outFile+  let res = L.unlines ls+  io "simulated trees" res outFile'++simulateNTreesConcurrently :: Int -> Simulate [Tree PhyloIntLabel]+simulateNTreesConcurrently c = do+  (SimulateArguments nT nL h cM l m r _ _ s) <- lift ask+  let l' = l * r+      m' = m - l * (1.0 - r)+  gs <- liftIO $ getNGen c s+  let chunks = getChunks c nT+      timeSpec = fmap (, cM) h+  trss <- liftIO $ mapConcurrently+          (\(n, g) -> simulateNReconstructedTrees n nL timeSpec l' m' g)+          (zip chunks gs)+  return $ concat trss++simulateAndSubSampleNTreesConcurrently :: Int -> Simulate [Tree PhyloIntLabel]+simulateAndSubSampleNTreesConcurrently c = do+  (SimulateArguments nT nL h cM l m r _ _ s) <- lift ask+  let nLeavesBigTree = (round $ fromIntegral nL / r) :: Int+  gs <- liftIO $ getNGen c s+  let chunks = getChunks c nT+      timeSpec = fmap (, cM) h+  tr <- liftIO $ simulateReconstructedTree nLeavesBigTree timeSpec l m (head gs)+  logNewSection $ T.pack $ "Simulate one big tree with " <> show nLeavesBigTree <> " leaves."+  -- Log the base tree.+  $(logInfo) $ LT.toStrict $ LT.decodeUtf8 $ toNewick tr+  logNewSection $ T.pack $ "Sub sample " <> show nT <> " trees with " <> show nL <> " leaves."+  let lvs = Seq.fromList $ leaves tr+  trss <- liftIO $ mapConcurrently+          (\(nSamples, g) -> nSubSamples nSamples lvs nL tr g)+          (zip chunks gs)+  let trs = catMaybes $ concat trss+  return $ map prune trs
+ tlynx.cabal view
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@+cabal-version: 1.12+name: tlynx+version: 0.0.1+license: GPL-3+license-file: LICENSE+copyright: Dominik Schrempf (2019)+maintainer: dominik.schrempf@gmail.com+author: Dominik Schrempf+homepage: https://github.com/dschrempf/elynx#readme+bug-reports: https://github.com/dschrempf/elynx/issues+synopsis: Handle phylogenetic trees+description:+    Examine, compare, and simulate phylogenetic trees in a reproducible way. Please see the README on GitHub at <https://github.com/dschrempf/elynx>.+category: Bioinformatics+build-type: Simple+extra-source-files:+    README.md+    ChangeLog.md++source-repository head+    type: git+    location: https://github.com/dschrempf/elynx++library+    exposed-modules:+        Compare.Compare+        Compare.Options+        Examine.Examine+        Examine.Options+        Simulate.Options+        Simulate.Simulate+    hs-source-dirs: src+    other-modules:+        Paths_tlynx+    default-language: Haskell2010+    ghc-options: -Wall+    build-depends:+        QuickCheck >=2.13.2 && <2.14,+        base >=4.12.0.0 && <4.13,+        bytestring >=0.10.8.2 && <0.11,+        containers >=0.6.0.1 && <0.7,+        elynx-seq >=0.0.1 && <0.1,+        elynx-tools >=0.0.1 && <0.1,+        elynx-tree >=0.0.1 && <0.1,+        lifted-async >=0.10.0.4 && <0.11,+        math-functions >=0.3.1.0 && <0.4,+        megaparsec >=7.0.5 && <7.1,+        monad-logger >=0.3.30 && <0.4,+        mwc-random >=0.14.0.0 && <0.15,+        optparse-applicative >=0.14.3.0 && <0.15,+        parallel >=3.2.2.0 && <3.3,+        primitive >=0.6.4.0 && <0.7,+        quickcheck-instances >=0.3.22 && <0.4,+        statistics >=0.15.0.0 && <0.16,+        text >=1.2.3.1 && <1.3,+        transformers >=0.5.6.2 && <0.6,+        vector >=0.12.0.3 && <0.13++executable tlynx+    main-is: Main.hs+    hs-source-dirs: app+    other-modules:+        Options+        Paths_tlynx+    default-language: Haskell2010+    ghc-options: -Wall -eventlog -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N+    build-depends:+        QuickCheck >=2.13.2 && <2.14,+        base >=4.12.0.0 && <4.13,+        bytestring >=0.10.8.2 && <0.11,+        containers >=0.6.0.1 && <0.7,+        elynx-tools >=0.0.1 && <0.1,+        elynx-tree >=0.0.1 && <0.1,+        lifted-async >=0.10.0.4 && <0.11,+        math-functions >=0.3.1.0 && <0.4,+        megaparsec >=7.0.5 && <7.1,+        monad-logger >=0.3.30 && <0.4,+        mwc-random >=0.14.0.0 && <0.15,+        optparse-applicative >=0.14.3.0 && <0.15,+        parallel >=3.2.2.0 && <3.3,+        primitive >=0.6.4.0 && <0.7,+        quickcheck-instances >=0.3.22 && <0.4,+        statistics >=0.15.0.0 && <0.16,+        text >=1.2.3.1 && <1.3,+        tlynx -any,+        transformers >=0.5.6.2 && <0.6,+        vector >=0.12.0.3 && <0.13