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servant 0.19.1 → 0.20.3.0

raw patch · 41 files changed

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CHANGELOG.md view
@@ -2,6 +2,106 @@  Package versions follow the [Package Versioning Policy](https://pvp.haskell.org/): in A.B.C, bumps to either A or B represent major versions. +0.20.3.0+----++### Significant changes++- Remove -XStrictData from servant{,-server}'s cabal files [#1780](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1780) [#1781](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1781)++  The addition of -XStrictData to servant.cabal and servant-server.cabal reduced the laziness+  of routing, which would trigger unimplemented endpoints using `error` or `undefined`,+  despite the fact that these endpoints themselves were not queried.++### Other changes++- Server-sent events (SSE) for client-side [#1811](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1811)++  Implement Server-sent events (SSE) for the Servant client using a new+  combinator "ServerSentEvents". The raw event messages, accumulated events and+  JSON-processed events can be exposed.++- Integrate MultiVerb [#1766](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1766) [#1804](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1804)++  Expose MultiVerb, a more ergonomic way of defining endpoints that return+  many kinds of responses. Read the cookbook https://docs.servant.dev/en/master/cookbook/multiverb/MultiVerb.html++- Exported addQueryParam [#1232](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1232) [#1785](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1785)++  `addQueryParams` is required to define custom `HasLink` instances which actually manipulate the+  generated query params. This function was not exported earlier and now it is.++- Add Host API combinator [#1800](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1800)++  Adding a Host combinator allows servant users to select APIs according+  to the Host header provided by clients.++- Use newtype deriving for ToHttpApiData in the type Range [#1813](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1813)++- Add public re-export of renderCurlBasePath lens [#1706](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1706)+- Remove GHC <= 8.10.7 from the support window [#1778](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1778)+- Add Servant.API.Range type [#1805](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1805)+- Add missing HasLink instance for DeepQuery [#1784](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1784) [#1814](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1814)++0.20.2+----+- Full query string helpers [#1604](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1604)++  This PR introduces `DeepQuery`, a route combinator that implements a pattern commonly known as deep objects.+  It builds upon the convention of using `[]` for a list of parameters: +  `books?filter[search]=value&filter[author][name]=value`.+  The corresponding type would be `DeepQuery "filter" BookQuery :> Get '[JSON] [Book]`.+- Add IsIn instance for NamedRoutes [#1707](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1707)+- Renamed `AtLeastOneFragment` type class to `AtMostOneFragment` [#1727](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1727)++  The previously named `AtLeastOneFragment` type class defined in the+  `Servant.API.TypeLevel` module has been renamed to `AtMostOneFragment`,+  since the previous name was misleading.+- Use `Header'` in response headers. [#1697](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1697)++  Use `Header'` instead of `Header` in response, so it's possible to provide+  `Description`, for example:++  ```+  type PaginationTotalCountHeader =+    Header'+      '[ Description "Indicates to the client total count of items in collection"+       , Optional+       , Strict+       ]+      "Total-Count"+      Int+  ```++  Note: if you want to add header with description you should use `addHeader'`+  or `noHeader'` which accepts `Header'` with all modifiers.+++0.20.1+----++- Support aeson-2.2 [#1695](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1695)++0.20+----++- Headers support in UVerb responses [#1570](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1570) [#1571](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1571)+- Generalize type of `Servant.Types.SourceT.source` to any foldable [#1593](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1593)+- Make `Mime(Un)Render PlainText String` instances encode/decode UTF-8 [#1645](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues/1645)+- Add HasStatus instance for Headers (that defers StatusOf to underlying value) [#1649](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1649)+- Make fromSourceIO run in IO [#1661](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1661)++  Some streaming abstractions, like io-streams, require stateful+  initialization. Since all actual call sites of `fromSourceIO`+  are in a context where `IO` actions can be executed, these+  streaming sources can be accomodated by having letting+  `fromSourceIO` run in `IO`.++  To migrate your existing `FromSourceIO` instance, simply put+  a `pure`/`return` in front of it.++- Fix the handling of multiple headers with the same name. [#1666](https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/pull/1666)+ 0.19.1 ------ 
servant.cabal view
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@-cabal-version:       2.2-name:                servant-version:             0.19.1--synopsis:            A family of combinators for defining webservices APIs-category:            Servant, Web+cabal-version:      3.0+name:               servant+version:            0.20.3.0+synopsis:           A family of combinators for defining webservices APIs+category:           Servant, Web description:   A family of combinators for defining webservices APIs and serving them   .@@ -11,26 +10,73 @@   .   <https://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/blob/master/servant/CHANGELOG.md CHANGELOG> -homepage:            http://docs.servant.dev/-bug-reports:         http://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues-license:             BSD-3-Clause-license-file:        LICENSE-author:              Servant Contributors-maintainer:          haskell-servant-maintainers@googlegroups.com-copyright:           2014-2016 Zalora South East Asia Pte Ltd, 2016-2019 Servant Contributors-build-type:          Simple+homepage:           http://docs.servant.dev/+bug-reports:        http://github.com/haskell-servant/servant/issues+license:            BSD-3-Clause+license-file:       LICENSE+author:             Servant Contributors+maintainer:         haskell-servant-maintainers@googlegroups.com+copyright:+  2014-2016 Zalora South East Asia Pte Ltd, 2016-2019 Servant Contributors -tested-with: GHC ==8.6.5 || ==8.8.4 || ==8.10.2 || ==9.0.1-           , GHCJS ==8.6.0.1+build-type:         Simple+tested-with:        GHC ==9.2.8 || ==9.4.8 || ==9.6.6 || ==9.8.4 || ==9.10.1 || ==9.12.1 -extra-source-files:-  CHANGELOG.md+extra-source-files: CHANGELOG.md  source-repository head-  type: git+  type:     git   location: http://github.com/haskell-servant/servant.git +common extensions+  default-extensions:+    AllowAmbiguousTypes+    ConstraintKinds+    DataKinds+    DeriveAnyClass+    DeriveDataTypeable+    DeriveFunctor+    DeriveGeneric+    DerivingStrategies+    DerivingVia+    DuplicateRecordFields+    ExplicitNamespaces+    FlexibleContexts+    FlexibleInstances+    FunctionalDependencies+    GADTs+    InstanceSigs+    KindSignatures+    LambdaCase+    MultiParamTypeClasses+    NoStarIsType+    OverloadedLabels+    OverloadedStrings+    PackageImports+    PolyKinds+    RankNTypes+    RecordWildCards+    ScopedTypeVariables+    TupleSections+    TypeApplications+    TypeFamilies+    TypeOperators+    UndecidableInstances+    ViewPatterns++  default-language:   Haskell2010++common ghc-options+  ghc-options:+    -Wall -Wcompat -Widentities -Wincomplete-record-updates+    -Wincomplete-uni-patterns -Wpartial-fields -Wredundant-constraints+    -fhide-source-paths -Wno-unused-do-bind -fdicts-strict+    -Wno-unticked-promoted-constructors -Werror=unused-imports+    -Wunused-packages+ library+  import:          extensions+  import:          ghc-options   exposed-modules:     Servant.API     Servant.API.Alternative@@ -43,132 +89,109 @@     Servant.API.Fragment     Servant.API.Generic     Servant.API.Header+    Servant.API.Host     Servant.API.HttpVersion     Servant.API.IsSecure     Servant.API.Modifiers     Servant.API.NamedRoutes     Servant.API.QueryParam+    Servant.API.QueryString+    Servant.API.Range     Servant.API.Raw     Servant.API.RemoteHost     Servant.API.ReqBody     Servant.API.ResponseHeaders+    Servant.API.ServerSentEvents     Servant.API.Status     Servant.API.Stream     Servant.API.Sub     Servant.API.TypeErrors     Servant.API.TypeLevel+    Servant.API.TypeLevel.List     Servant.API.UVerb+    Servant.API.MultiVerb     Servant.API.UVerb.Union     Servant.API.Vault     Servant.API.Verbs     Servant.API.WithNamedContext+    Servant.API.WithResource    -- Types   exposed-modules:     Servant.Types.SourceT+    Servant.Types.Internal.Response    -- Test stuff-  exposed-modules:-    Servant.Test.ComprehensiveAPI+  exposed-modules: Servant.Test.ComprehensiveAPI    -- Safe links-  exposed-modules:-    Servant.Links+  exposed-modules: Servant.Links    -- Bundled with GHC: Lower bound to not force re-installs   -- text and mtl are bundled starting with GHC-8.4   --   -- note: mtl lower bound is so low because of GHC-7.8   build-depends:-      base                   >= 4.9      && < 4.18-    , bytestring             >= 0.10.8.1 && < 0.12-    , constraints            >= 0.2-    , mtl                    >= 2.2.2    && < 2.3-    , sop-core               >= 0.4.0.0  && < 0.6-    , transformers           >= 0.5.2.0  && < 0.6-    , text                   >= 1.2.3.0  && < 2.1-+    , base          >= 4.16.4.0 && <4.22+    , bytestring    >=0.11 && <0.13+    , constraints   >=0.2+    , containers    >=0.6.5.1  && <0.9+    , mtl           ^>=2.2.2   || ^>=2.3.1+    , sop-core      >=0.4.0.0  && <0.6+    , generics-sop  ^>=0.5.1+    , text          >=1.2.3.0  && <2.2+    , transformers  >=0.5.2.0  && <0.7    -- We depend (heavily) on the API of these packages:   -- i.e. re-export, or allow using without direct dependency   build-depends:-      http-api-data          >= 0.4.1    && < 0.5.1-    , singleton-bool         >= 0.1.4    && < 0.1.7+    , http-api-data   >=0.4.1 && <0.7+    , singleton-bool  >=0.1.4 && <0.2    -- Other dependencies: Lower bound around what is in the latest Stackage LTS.   -- Here can be exceptions if we really need features from the newer versions.   build-depends:-      base-compat            >= 0.10.5   && < 0.13-    , aeson                  >= 1.4.1.0  && < 3-    , attoparsec             >= 0.13.2.2 && < 0.15-    , bifunctors             >= 5.5.3    && < 5.6-    , case-insensitive       >= 1.2.0.11 && < 1.3-    , deepseq                >= 1.4.2.0  && < 1.5-    , http-media             >= 0.7.1.3  && < 0.9-    , http-types             >= 0.12.2   && < 0.13-    , mmorph                 >= 1.1.2    && < 1.3-    , network-uri            >= 2.6.1.0  && < 2.7-    , QuickCheck             >= 2.12.6.1 && < 2.15-    , string-conversions     >= 0.4.0.1  && < 0.5-    , tagged                 >= 0.8.6    && < 0.9-    , vault                  >= 0.3.1.2  && < 0.4--  hs-source-dirs: src-  default-language: Haskell2010-  other-extensions: AllowAmbiguousTypes-                  , CPP-                  , ConstraintKinds-                  , DataKinds-                  , DeriveDataTypeable-                  , DeriveGeneric-                  , ExplicitNamespaces-                  , FlexibleContexts-                  , FlexibleInstances-                  , FunctionalDependencies-                  , GADTs-                  , KindSignatures-                  , MultiParamTypeClasses-                  , OverloadedStrings-                  , PolyKinds-                  , RankNTypes-                  , ScopedTypeVariables-                  , TupleSections-                  , TypeFamilies-                  , TypeOperators-                  , UndecidableInstances+    , aeson             >=1.4.1.0  && <2.3+    , attoparsec        >=0.13.2.2 && <0.15+    , bifunctors        >=5.5.3    && <5.7+    , case-insensitive  >=1.2.0.11 && <1.3+    , deepseq           >=1.4.2.0  && <1.6+    , http-media        >=0.7.1.3  && <0.9+    , http-types        >=0.12.2   && <0.13+    , mmorph            >=1.1.2    && <1.3+    , network-uri       >=2.6.1.0  && <2.7+    , QuickCheck        >=2.12.6.1 && <2.16+    , vault             >=0.3.1.2  && <0.4 -  ghc-options: -Wall -Wno-redundant-constraints+  hs-source-dirs:  src  test-suite spec-  type: exitcode-stdio-1.0-  ghc-options: -Wall-  default-language: Haskell2010-  hs-source-dirs: test-  main-is: Spec.hs+  import:             extensions+  import:             ghc-options+  type:               exitcode-stdio-1.0+  hs-source-dirs:     test+  main-is:            Spec.hs   other-modules:-      Servant.API.ContentTypesSpec-      Servant.API.ResponseHeadersSpec-      Servant.API.StreamSpec-      Servant.LinksSpec+    Servant.API.ContentTypesSpec+    Servant.API.ResponseHeadersSpec+    Servant.API.StreamSpec+    Servant.LinksSpec    -- Dependencies inherited from the library. No need to specify bounds.   build-depends:-      base-    , base-compat     , aeson+    , base     , bytestring     , http-media     , mtl+    , network-uri     , servant-    , string-conversions     , text-    , transformers    -- Additional dependencies   build-depends:-      hspec                >= 2.6.0    && < 2.10-    , QuickCheck           >= 2.12.6.1 && < 2.15-    , quickcheck-instances >= 0.3.19   && < 0.4+    , hspec                 >=2.6.0    && <2.12+    , QuickCheck            >=2.12.6.1 && <2.16+    , quickcheck-instances  >=0.3.19   && <0.4 -  build-tool-depends:-    hspec-discover:hspec-discover >= 2.6.0 && < 2.10+  build-tool-depends: hspec-discover:hspec-discover >=2.6.0 && <2.12
src/Servant/API.hs view
@@ -14,11 +14,15 @@   module Servant.API.Capture,   -- | Capturing parts of the url path as parsed values: @'Capture'@ and @'CaptureAll'@   module Servant.API.Header,+  -- | Matching the @Host@ header.+  module Servant.API.Host,   -- | Retrieving specific headers from the request   module Servant.API.HttpVersion,   -- | Retrieving the HTTP version of the request   module Servant.API.QueryParam,   -- | Retrieving parameters from the query string of the 'URI': @'QueryParam'@+  module Servant.API.QueryString,+  -- | Retrieving the complete query string of the 'URI': @'QueryString'@   module Servant.API.Fragment,   -- | Documenting the fragment of the 'URI': @'Fragment'@   module Servant.API.ReqBody,@@ -31,6 +35,8 @@   -- | Access the location for arbitrary data to be shared by applications and middleware   module Servant.API.WithNamedContext,   -- | Access context entries in combinators in servant-server+  module Servant.API.WithResource,+  -- | Access a managed resource scoped to a single request    -- * Actual endpoints, distinguished by HTTP method   module Servant.API.Verbs,@@ -43,6 +49,9 @@   -- * Streaming endpoints, distinguished by HTTP method   module Servant.API.Stream, +  -- * Server-sent events (SSE)+  module Servant.API.ServerSentEvents,+   -- * Authentication   module Servant.API.BasicAuth, @@ -101,21 +110,26 @@                  (AuthProtect) import           Servant.API.Fragment                  (Fragment)+import           Servant.API.Generic+                 (AsApi, GServantProduct, GenericMode ((:-)), GenericServant,+                 ToServant, ToServantApi, fromServant, genericApi, toServant) import           Servant.API.Header                  (Header, Header')-import           Servant.API.Generic-                 (GenericMode ((:-)), AsApi, ToServant, ToServantApi, GServantProduct,-                 GenericServant, fromServant, toServant, genericApi)+import           Servant.API.Host (Host) import           Servant.API.HttpVersion                  (HttpVersion (..)) import           Servant.API.IsSecure                  (IsSecure (..)) import           Servant.API.Modifiers                  (Lenient, Optional, Required, Strict)+import           Servant.API.NamedRoutes+                 (NamedRoutes) import           Servant.API.QueryParam                  (QueryFlag, QueryParam, QueryParam', QueryParams)+import           Servant.API.QueryString+                 (QueryString, DeepQuery) import           Servant.API.Raw-                 (Raw)+                 (Raw, RawM) import           Servant.API.RemoteHost                  (RemoteHost) import           Servant.API.ReqBody@@ -123,8 +137,11 @@ import           Servant.API.ResponseHeaders                  (AddHeader, BuildHeadersTo (buildHeadersTo),                  GetHeaders (getHeaders), HList (..), HasResponseHeader,-                 Headers (..), ResponseHeader (..), addHeader, getHeadersHList,-                 getResponse, lookupResponseHeader, noHeader)+                 Headers (..), ResponseHeader (..), addHeader, addHeader',+                 getHeadersHList, getResponse, lookupResponseHeader, noHeader,+                 noHeader')+import           Servant.API.ServerSentEvents+                 (EventKind (..), ServerSentEvents, ServerSentEvents') import           Servant.API.Stream                  (FramingRender (..), FramingUnrender (..), FromSourceIO (..),                  NetstringFraming, NewlineFraming, NoFraming, SourceIO, Stream,@@ -137,8 +154,6 @@                  Unique, WithStatus (..), inject, statusOf) import           Servant.API.Vault                  (Vault)-import           Servant.API.NamedRoutes-                 (NamedRoutes) import           Servant.API.Verbs                  (Delete, DeleteAccepted, DeleteNoContent,                  DeleteNonAuthoritative, Get, GetAccepted, GetNoContent,@@ -150,6 +165,8 @@                  ReflectMethod (reflectMethod), StdMethod (..), Verb) import           Servant.API.WithNamedContext                  (WithNamedContext)+import           Servant.API.WithResource+                 (WithResource) import           Servant.Links                  (HasLink (..), IsElem, IsElem', Link, URI (..), safeLink) import           Web.HttpApiData
src/Servant/API/Alternative.hs view
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@-{-# LANGUAGE CPP                #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFoldable     #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFunctor      #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveTraversable  #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators      #-}+{-# LANGUAGE CPP      #-} {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.Alternative ((:<|>)(..)) where -import           Control.Applicative (liftA2)+#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,18,0)+import Control.Applicative (liftA2)+#endif import           Data.Biapplicative                  (Biapplicative (..)) import           Data.Bifoldable@@ -18,8 +17,6 @@                  (Bitraversable (..)) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable)-import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat  -- | Union of two APIs, first takes precedence in case of overlap. --@@ -30,7 +27,7 @@ --        :<|> "books" :> ReqBody '[JSON] Book :> Post '[JSON] () -- POST /books -- :} data a :<|> b = a :<|> b-    deriving (Typeable, Eq, Show, Functor, Traversable, Foldable, Bounded)+    deriving stock (Typeable, Eq, Show, Functor, Traversable, Foldable, Bounded) infixr 3 :<|>  instance (Semigroup a, Semigroup b) => Semigroup (a :<|> b) where@@ -38,7 +35,6 @@  instance (Monoid a, Monoid b) => Monoid (a :<|> b) where     mempty = mempty :<|> mempty-    (a :<|> b) `mappend` (a' :<|> b') = (a `mappend` a') :<|> (b `mappend` b')  instance Bifoldable (:<|>) where     bifoldMap f g ~(a :<|> b) = f a `mappend` g b
src/Servant/API/BasicAuth.hs view
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures     #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds          #-}  module Servant.API.BasicAuth where  import           Data.ByteString                  (ByteString)+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) import           GHC.TypeLits@@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ -- In Basic Auth, username and password are base64-encoded and transmitted via -- the @Authorization@ header. Handshakes are not required, making it -- relatively efficient.-data BasicAuth (realm :: Symbol) (userData :: *)+data BasicAuth (realm :: Symbol) (userData :: Type)   deriving (Typeable)  -- | A simple datatype to hold data required to decorate a request
src/Servant/API/Capture.hs view
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.Capture (Capture, Capture', CaptureAll) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) import           GHC.TypeLits@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ type Capture = Capture' '[] -- todo  -- | 'Capture' which can be modified. For example with 'Description'.-data Capture' (mods :: [*]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: *)+data Capture' (mods :: [Type]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)     deriving (Typeable)  -- | Capture all remaining values from the request path under a certain type@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ -- -- >>>            -- GET /src/* -- >>> type MyAPI = "src" :> CaptureAll "segments" Text :> Get '[JSON] SourceFile-data CaptureAll (sym :: Symbol) (a :: *)+data CaptureAll (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)     deriving (Typeable)  -- $setup
src/Servant/API/ContentTypes.hs view
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ -- >>> type MyEndpoint = ReqBody '[JSON, PlainText] Book :> Put '[JSON, PlainText] Book -- -- Meaning the endpoint accepts requests of Content-Type @application/json@--- or @text/plain;charset-utf8@, and returns data in either one of those+-- or @text/plain;charset=utf8@, and returns data in either one of those -- formats (depending on the @Accept@ header). -- -- If you would like to support Content-Types beyond those provided here,@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@     , PlainText     , FormUrlEncoded     , OctetStream+    , EventStream      -- * Building your own Content-Type     , Accept(..)@@ -67,30 +68,25 @@     , AllMimeUnrender(..)     , eitherDecodeLenient     , canHandleAcceptH+    , EventStreamChunk(..)     ) where  import           Control.Arrow                  (left)-import           Control.Monad.Compat import           Control.DeepSeq                  (NFData) import           Data.Aeson-                 (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..), encode)-import           Data.Aeson.Parser-                 (value)-import           Data.Aeson.Types-                 (parseEither)-import           Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8-                 (endOfInput, parseOnly, skipSpace, (<?>))+                 (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..), encode, eitherDecode)+import           Data.Bifunctor+                 (bimap) import qualified Data.ByteString                  as BS import           Data.ByteString.Lazy                  (ByteString, fromStrict, toStrict)-import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8       as BC+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty               as NE import           Data.Maybe                  (isJust)-import           Data.String.Conversions-                 (cs) import qualified Data.Text                        as TextS import qualified Data.Text.Encoding               as TextS import qualified Data.Text.Lazy                   as TextL@@ -100,8 +96,6 @@                  (Generic) import qualified GHC.TypeLits                     as TL import qualified Network.HTTP.Media               as M-import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat import           Web.FormUrlEncoded                  (FromForm, ToForm, urlDecodeAsForm, urlEncodeAsForm) @@ -110,6 +104,7 @@ data PlainText deriving Typeable data FormUrlEncoded deriving Typeable data OctetStream deriving Typeable+data EventStream deriving Typeable  -- * Accept class @@ -153,6 +148,10 @@ instance Accept OctetStream where     contentType _ = "application" M.// "octet-stream" +-- | @text/event-stream@+instance Accept EventStream where+    contentType _ = "text" M.// "event-stream"+ newtype AcceptHeader = AcceptHeader BS.ByteString     deriving (Eq, Show, Read, Typeable, Generic) @@ -176,7 +175,7 @@ class Accept ctype => MimeRender ctype a where     mimeRender  :: Proxy ctype -> a -> ByteString -class (AllMime list) => AllCTRender (list :: [*]) a where+class (AllMime list) => AllCTRender (list :: [Type]) a where     -- If the Accept header can be matched, returns (Just) a tuple of the     -- Content-Type and response (serialization of @a@ into the appropriate     -- mimetype).@@ -230,7 +229,7 @@      {-# MINIMAL mimeUnrender | mimeUnrenderWithType #-} -class AllCTUnrender (list :: [*]) a where+class AllCTUnrender (list :: [Type]) a where     canHandleCTypeH         :: Proxy list         -> ByteString  -- Content-Type header@@ -244,12 +243,12 @@  instance ( AllMimeUnrender ctyps a ) => AllCTUnrender ctyps a where     canHandleCTypeH p ctypeH =-        M.mapContentMedia (allMimeUnrender p) (cs ctypeH)+        M.mapContentMedia (allMimeUnrender p) (toStrict ctypeH)  -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- * Utils (Internal) -class AllMime (list :: [*]) where+class AllMime (list :: [Type]) where     allMime :: Proxy list -> [M.MediaType]  instance AllMime '[] where@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Check that all elements of list are instances of MimeRender ---------------------------------------------------------------------------class (AllMime list) => AllMimeRender (list :: [*]) a where+class (AllMime list) => AllMimeRender (list :: [Type]) a where     allMimeRender :: Proxy list                   -> a                              -- value to serialize                   -> [(M.MediaType, ByteString)]    -- content-types/response pairs@@ -302,12 +301,12 @@ instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-}          ( AllMime (ctyp ': ctyp' ': ctyps)          ) => AllMimeRender (ctyp ': ctyp' ': ctyps) NoContent where-    allMimeRender p _ = zip (allMime p) (repeat "")+    allMimeRender p _ = map (, "") (allMime p)  -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Check that all elements of list are instances of MimeUnrender ---------------------------------------------------------------------------class (AllMime list) => AllMimeUnrender (list :: [*]) a where+class (AllMime list) => AllMimeUnrender (list :: [Type]) a where     allMimeUnrender :: Proxy list                     -> [(M.MediaType, ByteString -> Either String a)] @@ -350,7 +349,7 @@  -- | @BC.pack@ instance MimeRender PlainText String where-    mimeRender _ = BC.pack+    mimeRender _ = TextL.encodeUtf8 . TextL.pack  -- | @id@ instance MimeRender OctetStream ByteString where@@ -370,28 +369,15 @@ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- * MimeUnrender Instances --- | Like 'Data.Aeson.eitherDecode' but allows all JSON values instead of just--- objects and arrays.------ Will handle trailing whitespace, but not trailing junk. ie.------ >>> eitherDecodeLenient "1 " :: Either String Int--- Right 1+-- | Deprecated: since aeson version 0.9 `eitherDecode` has lenient behavior. ----- >>> eitherDecodeLenient "1 junk" :: Either String Int--- Left "trailing junk after valid JSON: endOfInput" eitherDecodeLenient :: FromJSON a => ByteString -> Either String a-eitherDecodeLenient input =-    parseOnly parser (cs input) >>= parseEither parseJSON-  where-    parser = skipSpace-          *> Data.Aeson.Parser.value-          <* skipSpace-          <* (endOfInput <?> "trailing junk after valid JSON")+eitherDecodeLenient = eitherDecode+{-# DEPRECATED eitherDecodeLenient "use eitherDecode instead" #-}  -- | `eitherDecode` instance FromJSON a => MimeUnrender JSON a where-    mimeUnrender _ = eitherDecodeLenient+    mimeUnrender _ = eitherDecode  -- | @urlDecodeAsForm@ -- Note that the @mimeUnrender p (mimeRender p x) == Right x@ law only@@ -409,16 +395,22 @@  -- | @Right . BC.unpack@ instance MimeUnrender PlainText String where-    mimeUnrender _ = Right . BC.unpack+    mimeUnrender _ = bimap show TextL.unpack . TextL.decodeUtf8'  -- | @Right . id@ instance MimeUnrender OctetStream ByteString where-    mimeUnrender _ = Right . id+    mimeUnrender _ = Right  -- | @Right . toStrict@ instance MimeUnrender OctetStream BS.ByteString where     mimeUnrender _ = Right . toStrict +-- | Chunk of an event stream+newtype EventStreamChunk = EventStreamChunk+    { unEventStreamChunk :: ByteString }++instance MimeUnrender EventStream EventStreamChunk where+    mimeUnrender _ = Right . EventStreamChunk  -- $setup -- >>> :set -XFlexibleInstances
src/Servant/API/Description.hs view
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@     reflectDescription,     ) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy (..)) import           Data.Typeable@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ type FoldDescription mods = FoldDescription' "" mods  -- | Implementation of 'FoldDescription'.-type family FoldDescription' (acc :: Symbol) (mods ::  [*]) :: Symbol where+type family FoldDescription' (acc :: Symbol) (mods ::  [Type]) :: Symbol where     FoldDescription' acc '[]                        = acc     FoldDescription' acc (Description desc ': mods) = FoldDescription' desc mods     FoldDescription' acc (mod     ': mods)          = FoldDescription' acc mods
src/Servant/API/Empty.hs view
@@ -2,10 +2,7 @@ {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.Empty(EmptyAPI(..)) where -import           Data.Typeable-                 (Typeable)-import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat+import           Data.Typeable (Typeable)  -- | An empty API: one which serves nothing. Morally speaking, this should be -- the unit of ':<|>'. Implementors of interpretations of API types should
src/Servant/API/Experimental/Auth.hs view
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures     #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds          #-} module Servant.API.Experimental.Auth where 
src/Servant/API/Fragment.hs view
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators      #-}+ {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.Fragment (Fragment) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) @@ -14,7 +16,7 @@ -- -- >>> -- /post#TRACKING -- >>> type MyApi = "post" :> Fragment Text :> Get '[JSON] Tracking-data Fragment (a :: *)+data Fragment (a :: Type)     deriving Typeable  -- $setup
src/Servant/API/Generic.hs view
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies     #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators    #-}+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-redundant-constraints #-} -- | Define servant servers from record types. Generics for the win. -- -- The usage is simple, if you only need a collection of routes.  First you@@ -69,6 +70,8 @@ -- OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE -- SOFTWARE. +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy (..)) import           GHC.Generics@@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ -- parameter.  For example, 'AsApi' will leave @api@ untouched, while -- @'AsServerT' m@ will produce @'ServerT' api m@. class GenericMode mode where-    type mode :- api :: *+    type mode :- api :: Type  infixl 0 :- 
src/Servant/API/Header.hs view
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@     Header, Header',     ) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) import           GHC.TypeLits@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ -- >>> type MyApi = "view-my-referer" :> Header "from" Referer :> Get '[JSON] Referer type Header = Header' '[Optional, Strict] -data Header' (mods :: [*]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: *)+data Header' (mods :: [Type]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)     deriving Typeable  -- $setup
+ src/Servant/API/Host.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@+module Servant.API.Host (Host) where++import Data.Typeable (Typeable)+import GHC.TypeLits (Symbol)++-- | Match against the given host.+--+--   This allows you to define APIs over multiple domains. For example:+--+-- > type API = Host "api1.example" :> API1+-- >       :<|> Host "api2.example" :> API2+--+data Host (sym :: Symbol) deriving Typeable
src/Servant/API/Modifiers.hs view
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds           #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures      #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies        #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators       #-}+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-redundant-constraints #-} module Servant.API.Modifiers (     -- * Required / optional argument     Required, Optional,@@ -19,6 +20,8 @@     unfoldRequestArgument,     ) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy (..)) import           Data.Singletons.Bool@@ -51,7 +54,7 @@ type FoldRequired mods = FoldRequired' 'False mods  -- | Implementation of 'FoldRequired'.-type family FoldRequired' (acc :: Bool) (mods :: [*]) :: Bool where+type family FoldRequired' (acc :: Bool) (mods :: [Type]) :: Bool where     FoldRequired' acc '[]                = acc     FoldRequired' acc (Required ': mods) = FoldRequired' 'True mods     FoldRequired' acc (Optional ': mods) = FoldRequired' 'False mods@@ -72,7 +75,7 @@ type FoldLenient mods = FoldLenient' 'False mods  -- | Implementation of 'FoldLenient'.-type family FoldLenient' (acc :: Bool) (mods ::  [*]) :: Bool where+type family FoldLenient' (acc :: Bool) (mods ::  [Type]) :: Bool where     FoldLenient' acc '[]               = acc     FoldLenient' acc (Lenient ': mods) = FoldLenient' 'True mods     FoldLenient' acc (Strict  ': mods) = FoldLenient' 'False mods
+ src/Servant/API/MultiVerb.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@+{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}+{-# LANGUAGE EmptyCase #-}++-- | MultiVerb is a part of the type-level eDSL that allows you to express complex routes+-- while retaining a high level of precision with good ergonomics.++module Servant.API.MultiVerb+  ( -- ** MultiVerb types+    MultiVerb,+    MultiVerb1,+    -- ** Response types+    Respond,+    RespondAs,+    RespondEmpty,+    RespondStreaming,+    -- ** Headers+    WithHeaders,+    DescHeader,+    OptHeader,+    AsHeaders (..),+    ServantHeaders(..),+    ServantHeader(..),+    -- ** Unions of responses+    AsUnion (..),+    eitherToUnion,+    eitherFromUnion,+    maybeToUnion,+    maybeFromUnion,+    -- ** Internal machinery+    AsConstructor (..),+    GenericAsConstructor (..),+    GenericAsUnion (..),+    ResponseType,+    ResponseTypes,+    UnrenderResult(..),+  ) where+++import Control.Applicative (Alternative(..), empty)+import Control.Monad (ap, MonadPlus(..))+import Data.ByteString (ByteString)+import Data.Kind+import Data.Proxy+import Data.SOP+import Data.Sequence (Seq(..))+import GHC.TypeLits+import Generics.SOP as GSOP+import Network.HTTP.Types as HTTP+import Web.HttpApiData (FromHttpApiData, ToHttpApiData, parseHeader, toHeader)+import qualified Data.CaseInsensitive as CI+import qualified Data.Sequence as Seq+import qualified Data.Text as Text+import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as Text++import Servant.API.TypeLevel.List+import Servant.API.Stream (SourceIO)+import Servant.API.UVerb.Union (Union)+import Servant.API.Header (Header')++-- | A type to describe a 'MultiVerb' response.+--+-- Includes status code, description, and return type. The content type of the+-- response is determined dynamically using the accept header and the list of+-- supported content types specified in the containing 'MultiVerb' type.+data Respond (s :: Nat) (description :: Symbol) (a :: Type)++-- | A type to describe a 'MultiVerb' response with a fixed content type.+--+-- Similar to 'Respond', but hardcodes the content type to be used for+-- generating the response. This content type is distinct from the one+-- given to 'MultiVerb', as it dictactes the response's content type, not the+-- content type request that is to be accepted.+data RespondAs responseContentType (s :: Nat) (description :: Symbol) (a :: Type)++-- | A type to describe a 'MultiVerb' response with an empty body.+--+-- Includes status code and description.+type RespondEmpty s description = RespondAs '() s description ()++-- | A type to describe a streaming 'MultiVerb' response.+--+-- Includes status code, description, framing strategy and content type. Note+-- that the handler return type is hardcoded to be 'SourceIO ByteString'.+data RespondStreaming (s :: Nat) (description :: Symbol) (framing :: Type) (ct :: Type)++-- | The result of parsing a response as a union alternative of type 'a'.+--+-- 'StatusMismatch' indicates that the response does not refer to the given+-- alternative, because the status code does not match the one produced by that+-- alternative.+--+-- 'UnrenderError' and 'UnrenderSuccess' represent respectively a failing and+-- successful parse of the response body as a value of type 'a'.+--+-- The 'UnrenderResult' type constructor has monad and alternative instances+-- corresponding to those of 'Either (Maybe (Last String)) a'.+data UnrenderResult a = StatusMismatch | UnrenderError String | UnrenderSuccess a+  deriving (Eq, Show, Functor)++instance Applicative UnrenderResult where+  pure = UnrenderSuccess+  (<*>) = ap++instance Monad UnrenderResult where+  return = pure+  StatusMismatch >>= _ = StatusMismatch+  UnrenderError e >>= _ = UnrenderError e+  UnrenderSuccess x >>= f = f x++instance Alternative UnrenderResult where+  empty = mzero+  (<|>) = mplus++instance MonadPlus UnrenderResult where+  mzero = StatusMismatch+  mplus StatusMismatch m = m+  mplus (UnrenderError e) StatusMismatch = UnrenderError e+  mplus (UnrenderError _) m = m+  mplus m@(UnrenderSuccess _) _ = m++type family ResponseType a :: Type++type instance ResponseType (Respond s description a) = a++type instance ResponseType (RespondAs responseContentType s description a) = a++type instance ResponseType (RespondStreaming s description framing ct) = SourceIO ByteString+++-- | This type adds response headers to a 'MultiVerb' response.+data WithHeaders (headers :: [Type]) (returnType :: Type) (response :: Type)++-- | This is used to convert a response containing headers to a custom type+-- including the information in the headers.+--+-- If you need to send a combination of headers and response that is not provided by Servant,+-- you can cwrite your own instance. Take example on the ones provided.+class AsHeaders headers response returnType where+  fromHeaders :: (NP I headers, response) -> returnType+  toHeaders :: returnType -> (NP I headers, response)++-- | Single-header empty response+instance AsHeaders '[a] () a where+  toHeaders a = (I a :* Nil, ())+  fromHeaders = unI . hd . fst++-- | Single-header non-empty response, return value is a tuple of the response and the header+instance AsHeaders '[h] a (a, h) where+  toHeaders (t, cc) = (I cc :* Nil, t)+  fromHeaders (I cc :* Nil, t) = (t, cc)++-- | Two headers and an empty response, return value is a tuple of the response and the header+instance AsHeaders '[a, b] () (a, b) where+  toHeaders (h1, h2) = (I h1 :* I h2 :* Nil, ())+  fromHeaders (I h1 :* I h2 :* Nil, ()) = (h1, h2)++data DescHeader (name :: Symbol) (description :: Symbol) (a :: Type)++-- | A wrapper to turn a response header into an optional one.+data OptHeader h++class ServantHeaders headers xs | headers -> xs where+  constructHeaders :: NP I xs -> [HTTP.Header]+  extractHeaders :: Seq HTTP.Header -> Maybe (NP I xs)++instance ServantHeaders '[] '[] where+  constructHeaders Nil = []+  extractHeaders _ = Just Nil++headerName :: forall name. (KnownSymbol name) => HTTP.HeaderName+headerName =+  CI.mk+    . Text.encodeUtf8+    . Text.pack+    $ symbolVal (Proxy @name)++instance+  ( KnownSymbol name,+    ServantHeader h name x,+    FromHttpApiData x,+    ServantHeaders headers xs+  ) =>+  ServantHeaders (h ': headers) (x ': xs)+  where+  constructHeaders (I x :* xs) =+    constructHeader @h x+      <> constructHeaders @headers xs++  -- NOTE: should we concatenate all the matching headers instead of just taking the first one?+  extractHeaders headers = do+    let name' = headerName @name+        (headers0, headers1) = Seq.partition (\(h, _) -> h == name') headers+    x <- case headers0 of+      Seq.Empty -> empty+      ((_, h) :<| _) -> either (const empty) pure (parseHeader h)+    xs <- extractHeaders @headers headers1+    pure (I x :* xs)++class ServantHeader h (name :: Symbol) x | h -> name x where+  constructHeader :: x -> [HTTP.Header]++instance+  (KnownSymbol name, ToHttpApiData x) =>+  ServantHeader (Header' mods name x) name x+  where+  constructHeader x = [(headerName @name, toHeader x)]++instance+  (KnownSymbol name, ToHttpApiData x) =>+  ServantHeader (DescHeader name description x) name x+  where+  constructHeader x = [(headerName @name, toHeader x)]++instance (ServantHeader h name x) => ServantHeader (OptHeader h) name (Maybe x) where+  constructHeader = foldMap (constructHeader @h)++type instance ResponseType (WithHeaders headers returnType response) = returnType+++type family ResponseTypes (as :: [Type]) where+  ResponseTypes '[] = '[]+  ResponseTypes (a ': as) = ResponseType a ': ResponseTypes as+++-- | 'MultiVerb' produces an endpoint which can return+-- multiple values with various content types and status codes. It is similar to+-- 'Servant.API.UVerb.UVerb' and behaves similarly, but it has some important differences:+--+--  * Descriptions and statuses can be attached to individual responses without+--    using wrapper types and without affecting the handler return type.+--  * The return type of the handler can be decoupled from the types of the+--    individual responses. One can use a 'Union' type just like for 'Servant.API.UVerb.UVerb',+--    but 'MultiVerb' also supports using an arbitrary type with an 'AsUnion'+--    instance. Each response is responsible for their content type.+--  * Headers can be attached to individual responses, also without affecting+--    the handler return type.+--+-- ==== __Example__+-- Let us create an endpoint that captures an 'Int' and has the following logic:+--+-- * If the number is negative, we return status code 400 and an empty body;+-- * If the number is even, we return a 'Bool' in the response body;+-- * If the number is odd, we return another 'Int' in the response body.+--+-- >  import qualified Generics.SOP as GSOP+--+-- > -- All possible HTTP responses+-- > type Responses =+-- >   '[ type RespondEmpty 400 "Negative"+-- >    , type Respond 200 "Even number" Bool+-- >    , type Respond 200 "Odd number" Int+-- >    ]+-- >+-- > -- All possible return types+-- > data Result+-- >   = NegativeNumber+-- >   | Odd Int+-- >   | Even Bool+-- >   deriving stock (Generic)+-- >   deriving (AsUnion Responses)+-- >     via GenericAsUnion Responses Result+-- >+-- > instance GSOP.Generic Result+--+-- These deriving statements above tie together the responses and the return values, and the order in which they are defined matters. For instance, if @Even@ and @Odd@ had switched places in the definition of @Result@, this would provoke an error:+--+--+-- > • No instance for ‘AsConstructor+-- >     ((:) @Type Int ('[] @Type)) (Respond 200 "Even number" Bool)’+-- >         arising from the 'deriving' clause of a data type declaration+--+-- If you would prefer to write an intance of 'AsUnion' by yourself, read more in the typeclass' documentation.+--+-- Finally, let us write our endpoint description:+--+-- > type MultipleChoicesInt =+-- >   Capture "int" Int+-- >   :> MultiVerb+-- >     'GET+-- >     '[JSON]+-- >     Responses+-- >     Result+data MultiVerb (method :: StdMethod) requestMimeTypes (as :: [Type]) (responses :: Type)++-- | A 'MultiVerb' endpoint with a single response. Ideal to ensure that there can only be one response.+type MultiVerb1 method requestMimeTypes a = MultiVerb method requestMimeTypes '[a] (ResponseType a)++-- | This class is used to convert a handler return type to a union type+-- including all possible responses of a 'MultiVerb' endpoint.+--+-- Any glue code necessary to convert application types to and from the+-- canonical 'Union' type corresponding to a 'MultiVerb' endpoint should be+-- packaged into an 'AsUnion' instance.+--+-- ==== __Example__+-- Let us take the example endpoint from the 'MultiVerb' documentation. +-- There, we derived the 'AsUnion' instance with the help of Generics. +-- The manual way of implementing the instance is:+--+-- > instance AsUnion Responses Result where+-- >   toUnion NegativeNumber = Z (I ())+-- >   toUnion (Even b) = S (Z (I b))+-- >   toUnion (Odd i) = S (S (Z (I i)))+-- > +-- >   fromUnion       (Z (I ())) = NegativeNumber+-- >   fromUnion    (S (Z (I b))) = Even b+-- >   fromUnion (S (S (Z (I i)))) = Odd i+-- >   fromUnion (S (S (S x))) = case x of {}+-- The last 'fromUnion' equation is here to please the pattern checker.+class AsUnion (as :: [Type]) (r :: Type) where+  toUnion :: r -> Union (ResponseTypes as)+  fromUnion :: Union (ResponseTypes as) -> r++-- | Unions can be used directly as handler return types using this trivial+-- instance.+instance (rs ~ ResponseTypes as) => AsUnion as (Union rs) where+  toUnion = id+  fromUnion = id++-- | A handler with a single response.+instance (ResponseType r ~ a) => AsUnion '[r] a where+  toUnion = Z . I+  fromUnion = unI . unZ++_foo :: Union '[Int]+_foo = toUnion @'[Respond 200 "test" Int] @Int 3++class InjectAfter as bs where+  injectAfter :: Union bs -> Union (as .++ bs)++instance InjectAfter '[] bs where+  injectAfter = id++instance (InjectAfter as bs) => InjectAfter (a ': as) bs where+  injectAfter = S . injectAfter @as @bs++class InjectBefore as bs where+  injectBefore :: Union as -> Union (as .++ bs)++instance InjectBefore '[] bs where+  injectBefore x = case x of {}++instance (InjectBefore as bs) => InjectBefore (a ': as) bs where+  injectBefore (Z x) = Z x+  injectBefore (S x) = S (injectBefore @as @bs x)++eitherToUnion ::+  forall as bs a b.+  (InjectAfter as bs, InjectBefore as bs) =>+  (a -> Union as) ->+  (b -> Union bs) ->+  (Either a b -> Union (as .++ bs))+eitherToUnion f _ (Left a) = injectBefore @as @bs (f a)+eitherToUnion _ g (Right b) = injectAfter @as @bs (g b)++class EitherFromUnion as bs where+  eitherFromUnion ::+    (Union as -> a) ->+    (Union bs -> b) ->+    (Union (as .++ bs) -> Either a b)++instance EitherFromUnion '[] bs where+  eitherFromUnion _ g = Right . g++instance (EitherFromUnion as bs) => EitherFromUnion (a ': as) bs where+  eitherFromUnion f _ (Z x) = Left (f (Z x))+  eitherFromUnion f g (S x) = eitherFromUnion @as @bs (f . S) g x++maybeToUnion ::+  forall as a.+  (InjectAfter as '[()], InjectBefore as '[()]) =>+  (a -> Union as) ->+  (Maybe a -> Union (as .++ '[()]))+maybeToUnion f (Just a) = injectBefore @as @'[()] (f a)+maybeToUnion _ Nothing = injectAfter @as @'[()] (Z (I ()))++maybeFromUnion ::+  forall as a.+  (EitherFromUnion as '[()]) =>+  (Union as -> a) ->+  (Union (as .++ '[()]) -> Maybe a)+maybeFromUnion f =+    leftToMaybe . eitherFromUnion @as @'[()] f (const (Z (I ())))+    where+        leftToMaybe = either Just (const Nothing)++-- | This class can be instantiated to get automatic derivation of 'AsUnion'+-- instances via 'GenericAsUnion'. The idea is that one has to make sure that for+-- each response @r@ in a 'MultiVerb' endpoint, there is an instance of+-- @AsConstructor xs r@ for some @xs@, and that the list @xss@ of all the+-- corresponding @xs@ is equal to 'GSOP.Code' of the handler type. Then one can+-- write:+-- @+--   type Responses = ...+--   data Result = ...+--     deriving stock (Generic)+--     deriving (AsUnion Responses) via (GenericAsUnion Responses Result)+--+--   instance GSOP.Generic Result+-- @+-- and get an 'AsUnion' instance for free.+--+-- There are a few predefined instances for constructors taking a single type+-- corresponding to a simple response, and for empty responses, but in more+-- general cases one either has to define an 'AsConstructor' instance by hand,+-- or derive it via 'GenericAsConstructor'.+class AsConstructor xs r where+  toConstructor :: ResponseType r -> NP I xs+  fromConstructor :: NP I xs -> ResponseType r++class AsConstructors xss rs where+  toSOP :: Union (ResponseTypes rs) -> SOP I xss+  fromSOP :: SOP I xss -> Union (ResponseTypes rs)++instance AsConstructors '[] '[] where+  toSOP x = case x of {}+  fromSOP x = case x of {}++instance AsConstructor '[a] (Respond code description a) where+  toConstructor x = I x :* Nil+  fromConstructor = unI . hd++instance AsConstructor '[a] (RespondAs (responseContentTypes :: Type) code description a) where+  toConstructor x = I x :* Nil+  fromConstructor = unI . hd++instance AsConstructor '[] (RespondEmpty code description) where+  toConstructor _ = Nil+  fromConstructor _ = ()++instance AsConstructor '[a] (WithHeaders headers a response) where+  toConstructor a = I a :* Nil+  fromConstructor (I a :* Nil) = a++newtype GenericAsConstructor r = GenericAsConstructor r++type instance ResponseType (GenericAsConstructor r) = ResponseType r++instance+  (GSOP.Code (ResponseType r) ~ '[xs], GSOP.Generic (ResponseType r)) =>+  AsConstructor xs (GenericAsConstructor r)+  where+  toConstructor = unZ . unSOP . GSOP.from+  fromConstructor = GSOP.to . SOP . Z++instance+  (AsConstructor xs r, AsConstructors xss rs) =>+  AsConstructors (xs ': xss) (r ': rs)+  where+  toSOP (Z (I x)) = SOP . Z $ toConstructor @xs @r x+  toSOP (S x) = SOP . S . unSOP $ toSOP @xss @rs x++  fromSOP (SOP (Z x)) = Z (I (fromConstructor @xs @r x))+  fromSOP (SOP (S x)) = S (fromSOP @xss @rs (SOP x))++-- | This type is meant to be used with @deriving via@ in order to automatically+-- generate an 'AsUnion' instance using 'Generics.SOP'. +--+-- See 'AsConstructor' for more information and examples.+newtype GenericAsUnion rs a = GenericAsUnion a++instance+  (GSOP.Code a ~ xss, GSOP.Generic a, AsConstructors xss rs) =>+  AsUnion rs (GenericAsUnion rs a)+  where+  toUnion (GenericAsUnion x) = fromSOP @xss @rs (GSOP.from x)+  fromUnion = GenericAsUnion . GSOP.to . toSOP @xss @rs++-- | A handler for a pair of empty responses can be implemented simply by+-- returning a boolean value. The convention is that the "failure" case, normally+-- represented by 'False', corresponds to the /first/ response.+instance+  AsUnion+    '[ RespondEmpty s1 desc1,+       RespondEmpty s2 desc2+     ]+    Bool+  where+  toUnion False = Z (I ())+  toUnion True = S (Z (I ()))++  fromUnion (Z (I ())) = False+  fromUnion (S (Z (I ()))) = True+  fromUnion (S (S x)) = case x of {}++-- | A handler for a pair of responses where the first is empty can be+-- implemented simply by returning a 'Maybe' value. The convention is that the+-- "failure" case, normally represented by 'Nothing', corresponds to the /first/+-- response.+instance+  {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-}+  (ResponseType r1 ~ (), ResponseType r2 ~ a) =>+  AsUnion '[r1, r2] (Maybe a)+  where+  toUnion Nothing = Z (I ())+  toUnion (Just x) = S (Z (I x))++  fromUnion (Z (I ())) = Nothing+  fromUnion (S (Z (I x))) = Just x+  fromUnion (S (S x)) = case x of {}
src/Servant/API/NamedRoutes.hs view
@@ -6,5 +6,7 @@     NamedRoutes   ) where +import Data.Kind (Type)+ -- | Combinator for embedding a record of named routes into a Servant API type.-data NamedRoutes (api :: * -> *)+data NamedRoutes (api :: Type -> Type)
src/Servant/API/QueryParam.hs view
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators      #-}+ {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.QueryParam (QueryFlag, QueryParam, QueryParam', QueryParams) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) import           GHC.TypeLits@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ type QueryParam = QueryParam' '[Optional, Strict]  -- | 'QueryParam' which can be 'Required', 'Lenient', or modified otherwise.-data QueryParam' (mods :: [*]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: *)+data QueryParam' (mods :: [Type]) (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)     deriving Typeable  -- | Lookup the values associated to the @sym@ query string parameter@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ -- -- >>> -- /books?authors[]=<author1>&authors[]=<author2>&... -- >>> type MyApi = "books" :> QueryParams "authors" Text :> Get '[JSON] [Book]-data QueryParams (sym :: Symbol) (a :: *)+data QueryParams (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)     deriving Typeable  -- | Lookup a potentially value-less query string parameter
+ src/Servant/API/QueryString.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@+{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}+{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}+{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}+{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}++module Servant.API.QueryString (QueryString, DeepQuery, FromDeepQuery (..), ToDeepQuery (..), generateDeepParam) where++import Data.Bifunctor (Bifunctor (first))+import Data.Kind (Type)+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as Map+import Data.Text (Text)+import qualified Data.Text as T+import Data.Typeable+  ( Typeable,+  )+import GHC.TypeLits+  ( Symbol,+  )+import Web.HttpApiData (FromHttpApiData)+import Web.Internal.HttpApiData (FromHttpApiData (..))++-- | Extract the whole query string from a request. This is useful for query strings+-- containing dynamic parameter names. For query strings with static parameter names,+-- 'QueryParam' is more suited.+--+-- Example:+--+-- >>> -- /books?author=<author name>&year=<book year>+-- >>> type MyApi = "books" :> QueryString :> Get '[JSON] [Book]+data QueryString+  deriving (Typeable)++-- | Extract an deep object from a query string.+--+-- Example:+--+-- >>> -- /books?filter[author][name]=<author name>&filter[year]=<book year>+-- >>> type MyApi = "books" :> DeepQuery "filter" BookQuery :> Get '[JSON] [Book]+data DeepQuery (sym :: Symbol) (a :: Type)+  deriving (Typeable)++-- $setup+-- >>> :set -XOverloadedStrings+-- >>> import Servant.API+-- >>> import Data.Aeson+-- >>> import Data.Text+-- >>> data Book+-- >>> data BookQuery+-- >>> instance ToJSON Book where { toJSON = undefined }++-- | Extract a deep object from (possibly nested) query parameters.+-- a param like @filter[a][b][c]=d@ will be represented as+-- @'(["a", "b", "c"], Just "d")'@. Note that a parameter with no+-- nested field is possible: @filter=a@ will be represented as+-- @'([], Just "a")'@+class FromDeepQuery a where+  fromDeepQuery :: [([Text], Maybe Text)] -> Either String a++instance (FromHttpApiData a) => FromDeepQuery (Map Text a) where+  fromDeepQuery params =+    let parseParam ([k], Just rawV) = (k,) <$> first T.unpack (parseQueryParam rawV)+        parseParam (_, Nothing) = Left "Empty map value"+        parseParam ([], _) = Left "Empty map parameter"+        parseParam (_, Just _) = Left "Nested map values"+     in Map.fromList <$> traverse parseParam params++-- | Generate query parameters from an object, using the deep object syntax.+-- A result of @'(["a", "b", "c"], Just "d")'@ attributed to the @filter@+-- parameter name will result in the following query parameter:+-- @filter[a][b][c]=d@+class ToDeepQuery a where+  toDeepQuery :: a -> [([Text], Maybe Text)]++-- | Turn a nested path into a deep object query param+--+-- >>> generateDeepParam "filter" (["a", "b", "c"], Just "d")+-- ("filter[a][b][c]",Just "d")+generateDeepParam :: Text -> ([Text], Maybe Text) -> (Text, Maybe Text)+generateDeepParam name (keys, value) =+  let makeKeySegment key = "[" <> key <> "]"+   in (name <> foldMap makeKeySegment keys, value)
+ src/Servant/API/Range.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@+{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}++module Servant.API.Range (Range (unRange), unsafeRange, mkRange) where++import           Data.Aeson+import           Data.Aeson.Types (modifyFailure)+import           Data.Bifunctor   (first)+import           Data.Ix+import           Data.Proxy       (Proxy (Proxy))+import qualified Data.Text        as T+import           GHC.Generics     (Generic)+import           GHC.TypeLits+import           Servant.API++-- | A newtype wrapper around 'Natural' that ensures the value is within a given range.+--+-- Example:+--+-- >>> :{+--   let validRange = mkRange 5 :: Maybe (Range 1 10)+--   in case validRange of+--        Just r  -> "Valid range: " ++ show (unRange r)+--        Nothing -> "Invalid range"+-- :}+-- "Valid range: 5"+--+-- >>> :{+--   let invalidRange = mkRange 15 :: Maybe (Range 1 10)+--   in case invalidRange of+--        Just r  -> "Valid range: " ++ show (unRange r)+--        Nothing -> "Invalid range"+-- :}+-- "Invalid range"+--+-- >>> decode "5" :: Maybe (Range 1 10)+-- Just (MkRange {unRange = 5})+--+-- >>> decode "15" :: Maybe (Range 1 10)+-- Nothing+newtype Range (min :: Nat) (max :: Nat) = MkRange {unRange :: Natural}+    deriving stock (Eq, Ord, Show, Generic)+    deriving newtype (Ix, ToJSON, ToHttpApiData)++unsafeRange :: Natural -> Range min max+unsafeRange = MkRange++instance (KnownNat min, KnownNat max) => Bounded (Range min max) where+    minBound = MkRange . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy @min)+    maxBound = MkRange . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy @max)++parseErrorMsg :: forall min max. (KnownNat min, KnownNat max) => Proxy (Range min max) -> String+parseErrorMsg _ =+    "Expecting a natural number between " <> show (natVal (Proxy @min)) <> " and " <> show (natVal (Proxy @max)) <> "."++mkRange :: forall min max. (KnownNat min, KnownNat max) => Natural -> Maybe (Range min max)+mkRange n+    | inRange (minBound :: Range min max, maxBound :: Range min max) (MkRange n) = Just (MkRange n)+    | otherwise = Nothing++instance (KnownNat min, KnownNat max) => FromJSON (Range min max) where+    parseJSON v = do+        n <- modifyFailure (const $ parseErrorMsg @min @max Proxy) $ parseJSON v+        maybe (fail $ parseErrorMsg @min @max Proxy) pure $ mkRange n++instance (KnownNat min, KnownNat max) => FromHttpApiData (Range min max) where+    parseQueryParam v = do+        n <- first (const . T.pack $ parseErrorMsg @min @max Proxy) $ parseQueryParam v+        maybe (Left . T.pack $ parseErrorMsg @min @max Proxy) Right $ mkRange n
src/Servant/API/Raw.hs view
@@ -15,3 +15,6 @@ -- <https://hackage.haskell.org/package/servant-server/docs/Servant-Server-StaticFiles.html Servant.Server.StaticFiles> -- to serve static files stored in a particular directory on your filesystem data Raw deriving Typeable++-- | Variant of 'Raw' that lets you access the underlying monadic context to process the request.+data RawM deriving Typeable
src/Servant/API/ReqBody.hs view
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@     ReqBody, ReqBody',     ) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) import           Servant.API.Modifiers@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ -- | -- -- /Note:/ 'ReqBody'' is always 'Required'.-data ReqBody' (mods :: [*]) (contentTypes :: [*]) (a :: *)+data ReqBody' (mods :: [Type]) (contentTypes :: [Type]) (a :: Type)     deriving (Typeable)  -- $setup
src/Servant/API/ResponseHeaders.hs view
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@-{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds              #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable     #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFunctor          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts       #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances      #-}-{-# LANGUAGE GADTs                  #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}-{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds              #-}-{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies           #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances   #-} {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home        #-}+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-redundant-constraints #-}  -- | This module provides facilities for adding headers to a response. --@@ -23,7 +12,9 @@     , ResponseHeader (..)     , AddHeader     , addHeader+    , addHeader'     , noHeader+    , noHeader'     , HasResponseHeader     , lookupResponseHeader     , BuildHeadersTo(buildHeadersTo)@@ -36,8 +27,11 @@ import           Control.DeepSeq                  (NFData (..)) import           Data.ByteString.Char8     as BS-                 (ByteString, init, pack, unlines)+                 (ByteString, pack) import qualified Data.CaseInsensitive      as CI+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type)+import qualified Data.List                 as L import           Data.Proxy import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable)@@ -47,10 +41,13 @@ import           Web.HttpApiData                  (FromHttpApiData, ToHttpApiData, parseHeader, toHeader) -import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat import           Servant.API.Header-                 (Header)+                 (Header')+import           Servant.API.Modifiers+                 (Optional, Strict)+import           Servant.API.UVerb.Union+import qualified Data.SOP.BasicFunctors as SOP+import qualified Data.SOP.NS as SOP  -- | Response Header objects. You should never need to construct one directly. -- Instead, use 'addOptionalHeader'.@@ -76,41 +73,38 @@  data HList a where     HNil  :: HList '[]-    HCons :: ResponseHeader h x -> HList xs -> HList (Header h x ': xs)+    HCons :: ResponseHeader h x -> HList xs -> HList (Header' mods h x ': xs)  class NFDataHList xs where rnfHList :: HList xs -> () instance NFDataHList '[] where rnfHList HNil = ()-instance (y ~ Header h x, NFData x, NFDataHList xs) => NFDataHList (y ': xs) where+instance (y ~ Header' mods h x, NFData x, NFDataHList xs) => NFDataHList (y ': xs) where     rnfHList (HCons h xs) = rnf h `seq` rnfHList xs  instance NFDataHList xs => NFData (HList xs) where     rnf = rnfHList -type family HeaderValMap (f :: * -> *) (xs :: [*]) where+type family HeaderValMap (f :: Type -> Type) (xs :: [Type]) where     HeaderValMap f '[]                = '[]-    HeaderValMap f (Header h x ': xs) = Header h (f x) ': HeaderValMap f xs+    HeaderValMap f (Header' mods h x ': xs) = Header' mods h (f x) ': HeaderValMap f xs   class BuildHeadersTo hs where     buildHeadersTo :: [HTTP.Header] -> HList hs-    -- ^ Note: if there are multiple occurrences of a header in the argument,-    -- the values are interspersed with commas before deserialization (see-    -- <http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec4.html#sec4.2 RFC2616 Sec 4.2>)  instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-} BuildHeadersTo '[] where     buildHeadersTo _ = HNil +-- The current implementation does not manipulate HTTP header field lines in any way,+-- like merging field lines with the same field name in a single line. instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} ( FromHttpApiData v, BuildHeadersTo xs, KnownSymbol h )-         => BuildHeadersTo (Header h v ': xs) where-    buildHeadersTo headers =-      let wantedHeader = CI.mk . pack $ symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy h)-          matching = snd <$> filter (\(h, _) -> h == wantedHeader) headers-      in case matching of-        [] -> MissingHeader `HCons` buildHeadersTo headers-        xs -> case parseHeader (BS.init $ BS.unlines xs) of-          Left _err -> UndecodableHeader (BS.init $ BS.unlines xs)-             `HCons` buildHeadersTo headers-          Right h   -> Header h `HCons` buildHeadersTo headers+         => BuildHeadersTo (Header' mods h v ': xs) where+    buildHeadersTo headers = case L.find wantedHeader headers of+      Nothing -> MissingHeader `HCons` buildHeadersTo headers+      Just header@(_, val) -> case parseHeader val of+        Left _err -> UndecodableHeader val `HCons` buildHeadersTo (L.delete header headers)+        Right h   -> Header h `HCons` buildHeadersTo (L.delete header headers)+      where wantedHeader (h, _) = h == wantedHeaderName+            wantedHeaderName = CI.mk . pack $ symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy h)  -- * Getting headers @@ -128,7 +122,7 @@     getHeadersFromHList _ = []  instance (KnownSymbol h, ToHttpApiData x, GetHeadersFromHList xs)-    => GetHeadersFromHList (Header h x ': xs)+    => GetHeadersFromHList (Header' mods h x ': xs)   where     getHeadersFromHList hdrs = case hdrs of         Header val `HCons` rest          -> (headerName , toHeader val) : getHeadersFromHList rest@@ -149,34 +143,53 @@     getHeaders' _ = []  instance (KnownSymbol h, GetHeadersFromHList rest, ToHttpApiData v)-    => GetHeaders' (Header h v ': rest)+    => GetHeaders' (Header' mods h v ': rest)   where     getHeaders' hs = getHeadersFromHList $ getHeadersHList hs  -- * Adding headers  -- We need all these fundeps to save type inference-class AddHeader h v orig new-    | h v orig -> new, new -> h, new -> v, new -> orig where+class AddHeader (mods :: [Type]) h v orig new+    | mods h v orig -> new, new -> mods, new -> h, new -> v, new -> orig where   addOptionalHeader :: ResponseHeader h v -> orig -> new  -- ^ N.B.: The same header can't be added multiple times  -- In this instance, we add a Header on top of something that is already decorated with some headers instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-} ( KnownSymbol h, ToHttpApiData v )-         => AddHeader h v (Headers (fst ': rest)  a) (Headers (Header h v  ': fst ': rest) a) where+         => AddHeader mods h v (Headers (fst ': rest)  a) (Headers (Header' mods h v  ': fst ': rest) a) where     addOptionalHeader hdr (Headers resp heads) = Headers resp (HCons hdr heads)  -- In this instance, 'a' parameter is decorated with a Header.-instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} ( KnownSymbol h, ToHttpApiData v , new ~ Headers '[Header h v] a)-         => AddHeader h v a new where+instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} ( KnownSymbol h, ToHttpApiData v , new ~ Headers '[Header' mods h v] a)+         => AddHeader mods h v a new where     addOptionalHeader hdr resp = Headers resp (HCons hdr HNil) +-- Instances to decorate all responses in a 'Union' with headers. The functional+-- dependencies force us to consider singleton lists as the base case in the+-- recursion (it is impossible to determine h and v otherwise from old / new+-- responses if the list is empty).+instance (AddHeader mods h v old new) => AddHeader mods h v (Union '[old]) (Union '[new]) where+  addOptionalHeader hdr resp =+    SOP.Z $ SOP.I $ addOptionalHeader hdr $ SOP.unI $ SOP.unZ resp++instance+  ( AddHeader mods h v old new, AddHeader mods h v (Union oldrest) (Union newrest)+  -- This ensures that the remainder of the response list is _not_ empty+  -- It is necessary to prevent the two instances for union types from+  -- overlapping.+  , oldrest ~ (a ': as), newrest ~ (b ': bs))+  => AddHeader mods h v (Union (old ': (a ': as))) (Union (new ': (b ': bs))) where+  addOptionalHeader hdr resp = case resp of+    SOP.Z (SOP.I rHead) -> SOP.Z $ SOP.I $ addOptionalHeader hdr rHead+    SOP.S rOthers -> SOP.S $ addOptionalHeader hdr rOthers+ -- | @addHeader@ adds a header to a response. Note that it changes the type of -- the value in the following ways: -- --   1. A simple value is wrapped in "Headers '[hdr]": ----- >>> let example1 = addHeader 5 "hi" :: Headers '[Header "someheader" Int] String;--- >>> getHeaders example1+-- >>> let example0 = addHeader 5 "hi" :: Headers '[Header "someheader" Int] String;+-- >>> getHeaders example0 -- [("someheader","5")] -- --   2. A value that already has a header has its new header *prepended* to the@@ -190,21 +203,29 @@ -- Note that while in your handlers type annotations are not required, since -- the type can be inferred from the API type, in other cases you may find -- yourself needing to add annotations.-addHeader :: AddHeader h v orig new => v -> orig -> new+addHeader :: AddHeader '[Optional, Strict] h v orig new => v -> orig -> new addHeader = addOptionalHeader . Header +-- | Same as 'addHeader' but works with `Header'`, so it's possible to use any @mods@.+addHeader' :: AddHeader mods h v orig new => v -> orig -> new+addHeader' = addOptionalHeader . Header+ -- | Deliberately do not add a header to a value. -- -- >>> let example1 = noHeader "hi" :: Headers '[Header "someheader" Int] String -- >>> getHeaders example1 -- []-noHeader :: AddHeader h v orig new => orig -> new+noHeader :: AddHeader '[Optional, Strict] h v orig new => orig -> new noHeader = addOptionalHeader MissingHeader +-- | Same as 'noHeader' but works with `Header'`, so it's possible to use any @mods@.+noHeader' :: AddHeader mods h v orig new => orig -> new+noHeader' = addOptionalHeader MissingHeader+ class HasResponseHeader h a headers where   hlistLookupHeader :: HList headers -> ResponseHeader h a -instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-} HasResponseHeader h a (Header h a ': rest) where+instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-} HasResponseHeader h a (Header' mods h a ': rest) where   hlistLookupHeader (HCons ha _) = ha  instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} (HasResponseHeader h a rest) => HasResponseHeader h a (first ': rest) where
+ src/Servant/API/ServerSentEvents.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@+{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds     #-}+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}+{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds     #-}++-- | Server-sent events+--+-- See <https://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-eventsource-20090421/>.+--+module Servant.API.ServerSentEvents+    ( ServerSentEvents'+    , ServerSentEvents+    , EventKind (..)+    )+where++import           Data.Kind          (Type)+import           Data.Typeable      (Typeable)+import           GHC.Generics       (Generic)+import           GHC.TypeLits       (Nat)+import           Network.HTTP.Types (StdMethod (GET))++-- | Determines the shape of events you may receive (i.e. the @a@ in+-- 'ServerSentEvents\'')+data EventKind+    = RawEvent+        -- ^ 'EventMessage' or 'Event' 'ByteString'+    | JsonEvent+        -- ^ Anything that implements 'FromJSON'++-- | Server-sent events (SSE)+--+-- See <https://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-eventsource-20090421/>.+--+data ServerSentEvents' (method :: k) (status :: Nat) (kind :: EventKind) (a :: Type)+    deriving (Typeable, Generic)++type ServerSentEvents = ServerSentEvents' 'GET 200
src/Servant/API/Stream.hs view
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts       #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances      #-} {-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures         #-}-{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses  #-}++ {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings      #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds              #-} {-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes             #-}@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ import qualified Data.ByteString                  as BS import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy             as LBS import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8       as LBS8+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.List.NonEmpty                  (NonEmpty (..)) import           Data.Proxy@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ -- given @Content-Type@, delimited by a @framing@ strategy. -- Type synonyms are provided for standard methods. ---data Stream (method :: k1) (status :: Nat) (framing :: *) (contentType :: *) (a :: *)+data Stream (method :: k1) (status :: Nat) (framing :: Type) (contentType :: Type) (a :: Type)   deriving (Typeable, Generic)  type StreamGet  = Stream 'GET 200@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ -- | A stream request body. type StreamBody = StreamBody' '[] -data StreamBody' (mods :: [*]) (framing :: *) (contentType :: *) (a :: *)+data StreamBody' (mods :: [Type]) (framing :: Type) (contentType :: Type) (a :: Type)   deriving (Typeable, Generic)  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------@@ -113,10 +115,10 @@ -- Pipe, etc. By implementing this class, all such streaming abstractions can -- be used directly on the client side for talking to streaming endpoints. class FromSourceIO chunk a | a -> chunk where-    fromSourceIO :: SourceIO chunk -> a+    fromSourceIO :: SourceIO chunk -> IO a  instance MonadIO m => FromSourceIO a (SourceT m a) where-    fromSourceIO = sourceFromSourceIO+    fromSourceIO = return . sourceFromSourceIO  sourceFromSourceIO :: forall m a. MonadIO m => SourceT IO a -> SourceT m a sourceFromSourceIO src =
src/Servant/API/Sub.hs view
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home    #-} module Servant.API.Sub ((:>)) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Typeable                  (Typeable) @@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ -- >>> -- GET /hello/world -- >>> -- returning a JSON encoded World value -- >>> type MyApi = "hello" :> "world" :> Get '[JSON] World-data (path :: k) :> (a :: *)+data (path :: k) :> (a :: Type)     deriving (Typeable) infixr 4 :> 
src/Servant/API/TypeErrors.hs view
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@+{-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds      #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds            #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds            #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies         #-}@@ -12,9 +13,11 @@   PartialApplication,   NoInstanceFor,   NoInstanceForSub,+  ErrorIfNoGeneric, ) where -import Data.Kind+import Data.Kind (Type, Constraint)+import GHC.Generics (Generic(..)) import GHC.TypeLits  -- | No instance exists for @tycls (expr :> ...)@ because @@ -38,3 +41,19 @@ type family Arity' (ty :: k) :: Nat where   Arity' (_ -> ty) = 1 + Arity' ty   Arity' _ = 0++-- see https://blog.csongor.co.uk/report-stuck-families/+type ErrorIfNoGeneric routes = Break (NoGeneric routes :: Type) (Rep (routes ()))++data T1 a++type family Break err a :: Constraint where+  Break _ T1 = ((), ())+  Break _ a  = ()++type family NoGeneric (routes :: Type -> Type) where+  NoGeneric routes = TypeError+    ( 'Text "Named routes require a "+      ':<>: 'ShowType Generic ':<>: 'Text " instance for "+      ':<>: 'ShowType routes+    )
src/Servant/API/TypeLevel.hs view
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ {-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds                #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances        #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures           #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses    #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds                #-} {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables      #-}@@ -47,23 +47,29 @@     And,     -- ** Fragment     FragmentUnique,-    AtLeastOneFragment+    AtMostOneFragment     ) where   import           GHC.Exts                  (Constraint)+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Servant.API.Alternative                  (type (:<|>)) import           Servant.API.Capture                  (Capture, CaptureAll) import           Servant.API.Fragment import           Servant.API.Header-                 (Header)+                 (Header, Header') import           Servant.API.QueryParam                  (QueryFlag, QueryParam, QueryParams) import           Servant.API.ReqBody                  (ReqBody)+import           Servant.API.NamedRoutes+                 (NamedRoutes)+import           Servant.API.Generic+                 (ToServantApi) import           Servant.API.Sub                  (type (:>)) import           Servant.API.Verbs@@ -130,6 +136,7 @@   IsElem e (sa :<|> sb)                   = Or (IsElem e sa) (IsElem e sb)   IsElem (e :> sa) (e :> sb)              = IsElem sa sb   IsElem sa (Header sym x :> sb)          = IsElem sa sb+  IsElem sa (Header' mods sym x :> sb)    = IsElem sa sb   IsElem sa (ReqBody y x :> sb)           = IsElem sa sb   IsElem (CaptureAll z y :> sa) (CaptureAll x y :> sb)                                           = IsElem sa sb@@ -142,6 +149,7 @@   IsElem (Verb m s ct typ) (Verb m s ct' typ)                                           = IsSubList ct ct'   IsElem e e                              = ()+  IsElem e (NamedRoutes rs)               = IsElem e (ToServantApi rs)   IsElem e a                              = IsElem' e a  -- | Check whether @sub@ is a sub-API of @api@.@@ -176,10 +184,11 @@ -- ... -- ... Could not ... -- ...-type family IsIn (endpoint :: *) (api :: *) :: Constraint where+type family IsIn (endpoint :: Type) (api :: Type) :: Constraint where   IsIn e (sa :<|> sb)                = Or (IsIn e sa) (IsIn e sb)   IsIn (e :> sa) (e :> sb)           = IsIn sa sb   IsIn e e                           = ()+  IsIn e (NamedRoutes record)        = IsIn e (ToServantApi record)  -- | Check whether @sub@ is a sub API of @api@. --@@ -235,14 +244,14 @@  -- ** Logic --- | If either a or b produce an empty constraint, produce an empty constraint.+-- | If either 'a' or 'b' produce an empty constraint, produce an empty constraint. type family Or (a :: Constraint) (b :: Constraint) :: Constraint where     -- This works because of:     -- https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/NewAxioms/CoincidentOverlap   Or () b       = ()   Or a ()       = () --- | If both a or b produce an empty constraint, produce an empty constraint.+-- | If both 'a' or 'b' produce an empty constraint, produce an empty constraint. type family And (a :: Constraint) (b :: Constraint) :: Constraint where   And () ()     = () @@ -254,21 +263,21 @@  -- ** Fragment -class FragmentUnique api => AtLeastOneFragment api---- | If fragment appeared in API endpoint twice, compile-time error would be raised.+-- | If there is more than one fragment in an API endpoint,+-- a compile-time error is raised. ----- >>> -- type FailAPI = Fragment Bool :> Fragment Int :> Get '[JSON] NoContent--- >>> instance AtLeastOneFragment FailAPI+-- >>> type FailAPI = Fragment Bool :> Fragment Int :> Get '[JSON] NoContent+-- >>> instance AtMostOneFragment FailAPI -- ... -- ...Only one Fragment allowed per endpoint in api... -- ...--- ...In the instance declaration for...-instance AtLeastOneFragment (Verb m s ct typ)+class FragmentUnique api => AtMostOneFragment api -instance AtLeastOneFragment (UVerb m cts as)+instance AtMostOneFragment (Verb m s ct typ) -instance AtLeastOneFragment (Fragment a)+instance AtMostOneFragment (UVerb m cts as)++instance AtMostOneFragment (Fragment a)  type family FragmentUnique api :: Constraint where   FragmentUnique (sa :<|> sb)       = And (FragmentUnique sa) (FragmentUnique sb)
+ src/Servant/API/TypeLevel/List.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@+module Servant.API.TypeLevel.List +    (type (.++)+    ) where++import Data.Kind++-- | Append two type-level lists.+--+-- Import it as+--+-- > import Servant.API.TypeLevel.List (type (.++))+type family (.++) (l1 :: [Type]) (l2 :: [Type]) where+  '[] .++ a = a+  (a ': as) .++ b = a ': (as .++ b)
src/Servant/API/UVerb.hs view
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ {-# LANGUAGE AllowAmbiguousTypes #-} {-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-} {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-} {-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}-{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-} + -- | An alternative to 'Verb' for end-points that respond with a resource value of any of an -- open union of types, and specific status codes for each type in this union.  (`UVerb` is -- short for `UnionVerb`)@@ -33,15 +33,17 @@   ) where +import Data.Kind (Type) import Data.Proxy (Proxy (Proxy)) import GHC.TypeLits (Nat) import Network.HTTP.Types (Status, StdMethod) import Servant.API.ContentTypes (JSON, PlainText, FormUrlEncoded, OctetStream, NoContent, MimeRender(mimeRender), MimeUnrender(mimeUnrender)) import Servant.API.Status (KnownStatus, statusVal)+import Servant.API.ResponseHeaders (Headers) import Servant.API.UVerb.Union -class KnownStatus (StatusOf a) => HasStatus (a :: *) where-  type StatusOf (a :: *) :: Nat+class KnownStatus (StatusOf a) => HasStatus (a :: Type) where+  type StatusOf (a :: Type) :: Nat  statusOf :: forall a proxy. HasStatus a => proxy a -> Status statusOf = const (statusVal (Proxy :: Proxy (StatusOf a)))@@ -52,8 +54,8 @@ instance HasStatus NoContent where   type StatusOf NoContent = 204 -class HasStatuses (as :: [*]) where-  type Statuses (as :: [*]) :: [Nat]+class HasStatuses (as :: [Type]) where+  type Statuses (as :: [Type]) :: [Nat]   statuses :: Proxy as -> [Status]  instance HasStatuses '[] where@@ -86,6 +88,8 @@ instance KnownStatus n => HasStatus (WithStatus n a) where   type StatusOf (WithStatus n a) = n +instance HasStatus a => HasStatus (Headers ls a) where+  type StatusOf (Headers ls a) = StatusOf a  -- | A variant of 'Verb' that can have any of a number of response values and status codes. --@@ -97,7 +101,7 @@ -- -- Backwards compatibility is tricky, though: this type alias would mean people would have to -- use 'respond' instead of 'pure' or 'return', so all old handlers would have to be rewritten.-data UVerb (method :: StdMethod) (contentTypes :: [*]) (as :: [*])+data UVerb (method :: StdMethod) (contentTypes :: [Type]) (as :: [Type])  instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-} MimeRender JSON a => MimeRender JSON (WithStatus _status a) where   mimeRender contentTypeProxy (WithStatus a) = mimeRender contentTypeProxy a
src/Servant/API/UVerb/Union.hs view
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ {-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}-{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitNamespaces #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds #-} {-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ ) where +import Data.Kind (Type) import Data.Proxy (Proxy) import Data.SOP.BasicFunctors (I, unI) import Data.SOP.Constraint@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ -- -- See also: 'matchUnion'. foldMapUnion ::-  forall (c :: * -> Constraint) (a :: *) (as :: [*]).+  forall (c :: Type -> Constraint) (a :: Type) (as :: [Type]).   All c as =>   Proxy c ->   (forall x. c x => x -> a) ->@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ -- otherwise. -- -- See also: 'foldMapUnion'.-matchUnion :: forall (a :: *) (as :: [*]). (IsMember a as) => Union as -> Maybe a+matchUnion :: forall (a :: Type) (as :: [Type]). (IsMember a as) => Union as -> Maybe a matchUnion = fmap unI . eject  -- * Stuff stolen from 'Data.WorldPeace" but for generics-sop@@ -111,8 +112,8 @@   eject (Z _) = Nothing   eject (S ns) = eject ns --- | Check whether @a@ is in list.  This will throw nice errors if the element is not in the--- list, or if there is a duplicate in the list.+-- | Check whether @a@ is in given type-level list.+-- This will throw a nice error if the element is not in the list. type family CheckElemIsMember (a :: k) (as :: [k]) :: Constraint where     CheckElemIsMember a as =       If (Elem a as) (() :: Constraint) (TypeError (NoElementError a as))@@ -128,10 +129,12 @@     ':$$: 'Text "    " ':<>: 'ShowType rs  type family Elem (x :: k) (xs :: [k]) :: Bool where+  Elem x (x ': _) = 'True+  Elem x (_ ': xs) = Elem x xs   Elem _ '[] = 'False-  Elem x (x' ': xs) =-    If (x == x') 'True (Elem x xs) +-- | Check whether all values in a type-level list are distinct.+-- This will throw a nice error if there are any duplicate elements in the list. type family Unique xs :: Constraint where   Unique xs = If (Nubbed xs == 'True) (() :: Constraint) (TypeError (DuplicateElementError xs)) 
src/Servant/API/Verbs.hs view
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@ {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds          #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric      #-}-{-# LANGUAGE KindSignatures     #-}+ {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds          #-} module Servant.API.Verbs   ( module Servant.API.Verbs   , StdMethod(GET, POST, HEAD, PUT, DELETE, TRACE, CONNECT, OPTIONS, PATCH)   ) where +import           Data.Kind+                 (Type) import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy) import           Data.Typeable@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ -- provided, but you are free to define your own: -- -- >>> type Post204 contentTypes a = Verb 'POST 204 contentTypes a-data Verb (method :: k1) (statusCode :: Nat) (contentTypes :: [*]) (a :: *)+data Verb (method :: k1) (statusCode :: Nat) (contentTypes :: [Type]) (a :: Type)   deriving (Typeable, Generic)  -- | @NoContentVerb@ is a specific type to represent 'NoContent' responses.
src/Servant/API/WithNamedContext.hs view
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ module Servant.API.WithNamedContext where  import           GHC.TypeLits+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type)  -- | 'WithNamedContext' names a specific tagged context to use for the -- combinators in the API. (See also in @servant-server@,@@ -18,4 +20,4 @@ -- 'Context's are only relevant for @servant-server@. -- -- For more information, see the tutorial.-data WithNamedContext (name :: Symbol) (subContext :: [*]) subApi+data WithNamedContext (name :: Symbol) (subContext :: [Type]) subApi
+ src/Servant/API/WithResource.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@+module Servant.API.WithResource (WithResource) where++data WithResource res
src/Servant/Links.hs view
@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@-{-# LANGUAGE AllowAmbiguousTypes    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds        #-}-{-# LANGUAGE CPP                    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds              #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts       #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances      #-}-{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}-{-# LANGUAGE InstanceSigs           #-}-{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds              #-}-{-# LANGUAGE QuantifiedConstraints    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables    #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications       #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies           #-}-{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances   #-}-+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}+{-# LANGUAGE QuantifiedConstraints #-} {-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home        #-}+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-missing-methods -Wno-redundant-constraints #-}  -- | Type safe generation of internal links. -- -- Given an API with a few endpoints: ----- >>> :set -XDataKinds -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators+-- >>> :set -XDataKinds -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators -XPolyKinds -- >>> import Servant.API -- >>> import Servant.Links -- >>> import Web.HttpApiData (toUrlPiece)@@ -128,9 +115,12 @@   , linkSegments   , linkQueryParams   , linkFragment+  , addQueryParam ) where -import           Data.List+import           Data.Kind+                 (Type)+import qualified Data.List as List import           Data.Constraint import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy (..))@@ -144,8 +134,6 @@                  (KnownSymbol, TypeError, symbolVal) import           Network.URI                  (URI (..), escapeURIString, isUnreserved)-import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat  import           Servant.API.Alternative                  ((:<|>) ((:<|>)))@@ -174,8 +162,10 @@                  (NamedRoutes) import           Servant.API.QueryParam                  (QueryFlag, QueryParam', QueryParams)+import           Servant.API.QueryString+                 (ToDeepQuery, DeepQuery, generateDeepParam, toDeepQuery) import           Servant.API.Raw-                 (Raw)+                 (Raw, RawM) import           Servant.API.RemoteHost                  (RemoteHost) import           Servant.API.ReqBody@@ -193,13 +183,18 @@                  (Verb, NoContentVerb) import           Servant.API.WithNamedContext                  (WithNamedContext)+import           Servant.API.WithResource+                 (WithResource) import           Web.HttpApiData-import           Data.Kind-                 (Type)+import           Servant.API.MultiVerb  -- | A safe link datatype. -- The only way of constructing a 'Link' is using 'safeLink', which means any -- 'Link' is guaranteed to be part of the mentioned API.+--+-- NOTE: If you are writing a custom 'HasLink' instance, and need to manipulate+-- the 'Link' (adding query params or fragments, perhaps), please use the the+-- 'addQueryParam' and 'addSegment' functions. data Link = Link   { _segments    :: [Escaped]   , _queryParams :: [Param]@@ -211,7 +206,7 @@ type Fragment' = Maybe String  escaped :: String -> Escaped-escaped = Escaped . escapeURIString isUnreserved+escaped = Escaped . escape  getEscaped :: Escaped -> String getEscaped (Escaped s) = s@@ -245,10 +240,18 @@ addSegment :: Escaped -> Link -> Link addSegment seg l = l { _segments = _segments l <> [seg] } +-- | Add a 'Param' (query param) to a 'Link'+--+-- Please use this judiciously from within your custom 'HasLink' instances+-- to ensure that you don't end-up breaking the safe provided by "safe links" addQueryParam :: Param -> Link -> Link addQueryParam qp l =     l { _queryParams = _queryParams l <> [qp] } +-- | Add a 'Fragment' (query param) to a 'Link'+--+-- Please use this judiciously from within your custom 'HasLink' instances+-- to ensure that you don't end-up breaking the safe provided by "safe links" addFragment :: Fragment' -> Link -> Link addFragment fr l = l { _fragment = fr } @@ -296,14 +299,14 @@ linkURI' addBrackets (Link segments q_params mfragment) =     URI mempty  -- No scheme (relative)         Nothing -- Or authority (relative)-        (intercalate "/" $ map getEscaped segments)+        (List.intercalate "/" $ map getEscaped segments)         (makeQueries q_params)         (makeFragment mfragment)   where     makeQueries :: [Param] -> String     makeQueries [] = ""     makeQueries xs =-        "?" <> intercalate "&" (fmap makeQuery xs)+        "?" <> List.intercalate "&" (fmap makeQuery xs)      makeQuery :: Param -> String     makeQuery (ArrayElemParam k v) = escape k <> style <> escape (Text.unpack v)@@ -356,7 +359,7 @@ -- Note: nested APIs don't work well with this approach -- -- >>> :kind! MkLink (Capture "nest" Char :> (Capture "x" Int :> Get '[JSON] Int :<|> Capture "y" Double :> Get '[JSON] Double)) Link--- MkLink (Capture "nest" Char :> (Capture "x" Int :> Get '[JSON] Int :<|> Capture "y" Double :> Get '[JSON] Double)) Link :: *+-- MkLink (Capture "nest" Char :> (Capture "x" Int :> Get '[JSON] Int :<|> Capture "y" Double :> Get '[JSON] Double)) Link :: Type -- = Char -> (Int -> Link) :<|> (Double -> Link) allLinks     :: forall api. HasLink api@@ -392,10 +395,11 @@ -- -- @since 0.14.1 fieldLink-    :: ( IsElem endpoint (ToServantApi routes), HasLink endpoint+    :: ( IsElem endpoint (ToServantApi routes)+       , HasLink endpoint        , GenericServant routes AsApi        )-    => (routes AsApi -> endpoint)+    =>(routes AsApi -> endpoint)     -> MkLink endpoint Link fieldLink = fieldLink' id @@ -404,10 +408,11 @@ -- @since 0.14.1 fieldLink'     :: forall routes endpoint a.-       ( IsElem endpoint (ToServantApi routes), HasLink endpoint+       ( IsElem endpoint (ToServantApi routes)+       , HasLink endpoint        , GenericServant routes AsApi        )-    => (Link -> a)+    =>(Link -> a)     -> (routes AsApi -> endpoint)     -> MkLink endpoint a fieldLink' toA _ = safeLink' toA (genericApi (Proxy :: Proxy routes)) (Proxy :: Proxy endpoint)@@ -415,7 +420,7 @@ -- | A type that specifies that an API record contains a set of links. -- -- @since 0.14.1-data AsLink (a :: *)+data AsLink (a :: Type) instance GenericMode (AsLink a) where     type (AsLink a) :- api = MkLink api a @@ -451,7 +456,7 @@  -- | Construct a toLink for an endpoint. class HasLink endpoint where-    type MkLink endpoint (a :: *)+    type MkLink endpoint (a :: Type)     toLink         :: (Link -> a)         -> Proxy endpoint -- ^ The API endpoint you would like to point to@@ -486,7 +491,7 @@     type MkLink (QueryParams sym v :> sub) a = [v] -> MkLink sub a     toLink toA _ l =         toLink toA (Proxy :: Proxy sub) .-            foldl' (\l' v -> addQueryParam (ArrayElemParam k (toQueryParam v)) l') l+            List.foldl' (\l' v -> addQueryParam (ArrayElemParam k (toQueryParam v)) l') l       where         k = symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy sym) @@ -528,9 +533,9 @@   where     type MkLink (CaptureAll sym v :> sub) a = [v] -> MkLink sub a     toLink toA _ l vs = toLink toA (Proxy :: Proxy sub) $-        foldl' (flip $ addSegment . escaped . Text.unpack . toUrlPiece) l vs+        List.foldl' (flip $ addSegment . escaped . Text.unpack . toUrlPiece) l vs -instance HasLink sub => HasLink (Header' mods sym (a :: *) :> sub) where+instance HasLink sub => HasLink (Header' mods sym (a :: Type) :> sub) where     type MkLink (Header' mods sym a :> sub) r = MkLink sub r     toLink = simpleToLink (Proxy :: Proxy sub) @@ -558,6 +563,10 @@     type MkLink (WithNamedContext name context sub) a = MkLink sub a     toLink toA _ = toLink toA (Proxy :: Proxy sub) +instance HasLink sub => HasLink (WithResource res :> sub) where+    type MkLink (WithResource res :> sub) a = MkLink sub a+    toLink toA _ = toLink toA (Proxy :: Proxy sub)+ instance HasLink sub => HasLink (RemoteHost :> sub) where     type MkLink (RemoteHost :> sub) a = MkLink sub a     toLink = simpleToLink (Proxy :: Proxy sub)@@ -583,6 +592,10 @@     type MkLink Raw a = a     toLink toA _ = toA +instance HasLink RawM where+    type MkLink RawM a = a+    toLink toA _ = toA+ instance HasLink (Stream m status fr ct a) where     type MkLink (Stream m status fr ct a) r = r     toLink toA _ = toA@@ -598,7 +611,7 @@   , GenericServant routes (AsLink a)   ) -class GLink (routes :: * -> *) (a :: *) where+class GLink (routes :: Type -> Type) (a :: Type) where   gLinkProof :: Dict (GLinkConstraints routes a)  instance GLinkConstraints routes a => GLink routes a where@@ -607,6 +620,7 @@ instance   ( HasLink (ToServantApi routes)   , forall a. GLink routes a+  , ErrorIfNoGeneric routes   ) => HasLink (NamedRoutes routes) where    type MkLink (NamedRoutes routes) a = routes (AsLink a)@@ -650,20 +664,48 @@ -- >>> import Data.Text (Text)  -- Erroring instance for 'HasLink' when a combinator is not fully applied-instance TypeError (PartialApplication +instance TypeError (PartialApplication #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 904-                    @(Type -> Constraint) +                    @(Type -> Constraint) #endif                     HasLink arr) => HasLink ((arr :: a -> b) :> sub)   where-    type MkLink (arr :> sub) _ = TypeError (PartialApplication (HasLink :: * -> Constraint) arr)+    type MkLink (arr :> sub) _ = TypeError (PartialApplication (HasLink :: Type -> Constraint) arr)     toLink = error "unreachable"  -- Erroring instances for 'HasLink' for unknown API combinators-instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} TypeError (NoInstanceForSub +instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} TypeError (NoInstanceForSub #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 904-                                         @(Type -> Constraint) +                                         @(Type -> Constraint) #endif                                          HasLink ty) => HasLink (ty :> sub)  instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} TypeError (NoInstanceFor (HasLink api)) => HasLink api++instance HasLink (MultiVerb method cs as r) where+  type MkLink (MultiVerb method cs as r) a = a+  toLink toA _ = toA++instance (KnownSymbol sym, ToDeepQuery record, HasLink sub) => HasLink (DeepQuery sym record :> sub) where+  type MkLink (DeepQuery sym record :> sub) a =+    record -> MkLink sub a++  toLink :: (KnownSymbol sym, ToDeepQuery record, HasLink sub) =>+    (Link -> a)+    -> Proxy (DeepQuery sym record :> sub)+    -> Link+    -> MkLink (DeepQuery sym record :> sub) a+  toLink toA _ lnk record =+    toLink toA (Proxy @sub) $ addParams lnk+    where+      k :: Text.Text+      k = Text.pack $ symbolVal (Proxy @sym)++      mkSingleParam :: ([Text.Text], Maybe Text.Text) -> Param+      mkSingleParam x =+        let (a, b) = generateDeepParam k x+        in SingleParam (Text.unpack a) (Text.pack $ escape $ maybe "" Text.unpack b)++      addParams :: Link -> Link+      addParams link =+        List.foldl' (flip (addQueryParam . mkSingleParam)) link $ toDeepQuery record
src/Servant/Test/ComprehensiveAPI.hs view
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@     :<|> "description"      :> Description "foo" :> GET     :<|> "alternative"      :> ("left" :> GET :<|> "right" :> GET)     :<|> "fragment"         :> Fragment Int :> GET+    :<|> "resource"         :> WithResource Int :> GET     :<|> endpoint  type ComprehensiveAPIWithoutStreamingOrRaw = ComprehensiveAPIWithoutStreamingOrRaw' EmptyEndpoint
+ src/Servant/Types/Internal/Response.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveTraversable #-}++-- | This module offers other servant libraries a minimalistic HTTP response type.+--+-- It is purely an internal API and SHOULD NOT be used by end-users of Servant.+module Servant.Types.Internal.Response where++import Network.HTTP.Types (Status, Header)+import Data.Sequence (Seq)+import GHC.Generics (Generic)+import Data.Data (Typeable)++data InternalResponse a = InternalResponse+  { statusCode :: Status+  , headers :: Seq Header+  , responseBody :: a+  } deriving stock (Eq, Show, Generic, Typeable, Functor, Foldable, Traversable)
src/Servant/Types/SourceT.hs view
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@-{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFunctor       #-}-{-# LANGUAGE GADTs               #-}-{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes          #-}-{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}+{-# LANGUAGE CPP                 #-} module Servant.Types.SourceT where  import           Control.Monad.Except@@ -16,15 +13,14 @@                  (Show1 (..), showsBinaryWith, showsPrec1, showsUnaryWith) import           Data.Functor.Identity                  (Identity (..))-import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat             hiding-                 (readFile)+import           Prelude hiding (readFile) import           System.IO                  (Handle, IOMode (..), withFile) import qualified Test.QuickCheck            as QC  -- $setup--- >>> :set -XOverloadedStrings+-- >>> :set -XNoOverloadedStrings+-- >>> import Data.String (fromString) -- >>> import Control.Monad.Except (runExcept) -- >>> import Data.Foldable (toList) -- >>> import qualified Data.Attoparsec.ByteString.Char8 as A8@@ -66,7 +62,7 @@ instance Functor m => Functor (SourceT m) where     fmap f = mapStepT (fmap f) --- | >>> toList (source [1..10])+-- | >>> toList (source [1::Int .. 10]) -- [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] -- instance Identity ~ m => Foldable (SourceT m) where@@ -87,7 +83,7 @@ -- fromStepT (Effect (Just (Yield 1 (Yield 2 (Yield 3 Stop))))) instance MFunctor SourceT where     hoist f (SourceT m) = SourceT $ \k -> k $-        Effect $ f $ fmap (hoist f) $ m return+        Effect $ f $ fmap (hoist f) $ m pure  -- | >>> source "xy" <> source "z" :: SourceT Identity Char -- fromStepT (Effect (Identity (Yield 'x' (Yield 'y' (Yield 'z' Stop)))))@@ -151,11 +147,17 @@ instance (Applicative m, Show1 m, Show a) => Show (StepT m a) where     showsPrec = showsPrec1 +#if !MIN_VERSION_transformers(0,6,0)+-- Since transformers-0.6, MonadTrans only works on Monads.+-- StepT isn't necesssarily a monad. It doesn't have the Monad instance.+-- See https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/19922+ -- | >>> lift [1,2,3] :: StepT [] Int -- Effect [Yield 1 Stop,Yield 2 Stop,Yield 3 Stop] -- instance MonadTrans StepT where     lift = Effect . fmap (`Yield` Stop)+#endif  instance MFunctor StepT where     hoist f = go where@@ -189,7 +191,7 @@               | otherwise = QC.frequency                   [ (1, pure Stop)                   , (1, Skip <$> arb')-                  , (1, Effect . return <$> arb')+                  , (1, Effect . pure <$> arb')                   , (8, Yield <$> QC.arbitrary <*> arb')                   ]           where@@ -212,7 +214,7 @@ -- >>> source "foo" :: SourceT Identity Char -- fromStepT (Effect (Identity (Yield 'f' (Yield 'o' (Yield 'o' Stop))))) ---source :: [a] -> SourceT m a+source :: Foldable f => f a -> SourceT m a source = fromStepT . foldr Yield Stop  -- | Get the answers.@@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ runSourceT (SourceT m) = ExceptT (m (runExceptT . runStepT))  runStepT :: Monad m => StepT m a -> ExceptT String m [a]-runStepT Stop        = return []+runStepT Stop        = pure [] runStepT (Error err) = throwError err runStepT (Skip s)    = runStepT s runStepT (Yield x s) = fmap (x :) (runStepT s)@@ -238,9 +240,9 @@ -- Identity (Just ('f',Yield 'o' (Yield 'o' Stop))) -- uncons :: Monad m => StepT m a -> m (Maybe (a, StepT m a))-uncons Stop        = return Nothing+uncons Stop        = pure Nothing uncons (Skip s)    = uncons s-uncons (Yield x s) = return (Just (x, s))+uncons (Yield x s) = pure (Just (x, s)) uncons (Effect ms) = ms >>= uncons uncons (Error _) = -}@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@  -- | Run action for each value in the 'SourceT'. ----- >>> foreach fail print (source "abc")+-- >>> foreach fail print $ source ("abc" :: String) -- 'a' -- 'b' -- 'c'@@ -290,12 +292,28 @@     -> StepT m a     -> m () foreachStep f g = go where-    go Stop        = return ()+    go Stop        = pure ()     go (Skip s)    = go s     go (Yield x s) = g x >> go s     go (Error err) = f err     go (Effect ms) = ms >>= go +-- | Traverse the 'StepT' and call the given function for each 'Yield'.+foreachYieldStep+    :: Functor m+    => (a -> StepT m b -> StepT m b)+    -> StepT m a+    -> StepT m b+foreachYieldStep f =+    go+    where+        go step = case step of+            Error msg -> Error msg+            Stop -> Stop+            Skip next -> Skip (go next)+            Yield val next -> f val (go next)+            Effect eff -> Effect (go <$> eff)+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Monadic -------------------------------------------------------------------------------@@ -319,8 +337,8 @@ -- | Read file. -- -- >>> foreach fail BS.putStr (readFile "servant.cabal")--- cabal-version:       2.2--- name:                servant+-- cabal-version:      3.0+-- name:               servant -- ... -- readFile :: FilePath -> SourceT IO BS.ByteString@@ -342,16 +360,16 @@ -- -- >>> let parser = A.skipWhile A8.isSpace_w8 >> A.takeWhile1 A8.isDigit_w8 ----- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source ["1 2 3"])+-- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source $ [fromString "1 2 3"]) -- Right ["1","2","3"] ----- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source ["1", "2", "3"])+-- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source $ map fromString ["1", "2", "3"]) -- Right ["123"] ----- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source ["1", "2 3", "4"])+-- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source $ map fromString ["1", "2 3", "4"]) -- Right ["12","34"] ----- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source ["foobar"])+-- >>> runExcept $ runSourceT $ transformWithAtto parser (source [fromString "foobar"]) -- Left "Failed reading: takeWhile1" -- transformWithAtto :: Monad m => A.Parser a -> SourceT m BS.ByteString -> SourceT m a
test/Servant/API/ContentTypesSpec.hs view
@@ -8,13 +8,9 @@ {-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-} module Servant.API.ContentTypesSpec where -import           Prelude ()-import           Prelude.Compat--import           Data.Aeson-                 (FromJSON, ToJSON (..), Value, decode, encode, object, (.=))-import           Data.ByteString.Char8-                 (ByteString, append, pack)+import           Data.Aeson (FromJSON, ToJSON (..), Value, decode, encode, object, (.=), eitherDecode)+import           Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)+import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS8 import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy                             as BSL import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8                       as BSL8 import           Data.Either@@ -28,8 +24,6 @@ import           Data.Proxy import           Data.String                  (IsString (..))-import           Data.String.Conversions-                 (cs) import qualified Data.Text                                        as TextS import qualified Data.Text.Encoding                               as TextSE import qualified Data.Text.Lazy                                   as TextL@@ -37,6 +31,7 @@                  (evaluate) import           GHC.Generics import           Test.Hspec+import           Network.HTTP.Media () -- for CPP import           Test.QuickCheck import           "quickcheck-instances" Test.QuickCheck.Instances () import           Text.Read@@ -84,7 +79,7 @@         let p = Proxy :: Proxy '[JSON]          it "does not render any content" $-          allMimeRender p NoContent `shouldSatisfy` (all (BSL8.null . snd))+          allMimeRender p NoContent `shouldSatisfy` all (BSL8.null . snd)          it "evaluates the NoContent value" $           evaluate (allMimeRender p (undefined :: NoContent)) `shouldThrow` anyErrorCall@@ -161,8 +156,7 @@ #endif             let acceptH a b c = addToAccept (Proxy :: Proxy OctetStream) a $                                 addToAccept (Proxy :: Proxy JSON)        b $-                                addToAccept (Proxy :: Proxy PlainText )  c $-                                ""+                                addToAccept (Proxy :: Proxy PlainText )  c ""             let val a b c i = handleAcceptH (Proxy :: Proxy '[OctetStream, JSON, PlainText])                                             (acceptH a b c) (i :: Int)             property $ \a b c i ->@@ -219,15 +213,13 @@                 handleCTypeH (Proxy :: Proxy '[JSONorText]) "image/jpeg"                     "foobar" `shouldBe` (Nothing :: Maybe (Either String Int)) -    -- aeson >= 0.9 decodes top-level strings-    describe "eitherDecodeLenient" $ do+    describe "eitherDecode is lenient" $ do +        -- Since servant-0.20.1 MimeUnrender JSON instance uses eitherDecode,+        -- as aeson >= 0.9 supports decoding top-level strings and numbers.         it "parses top-level strings" $ do-            let toMaybe = either (const Nothing) Just-            -- The Left messages differ, so convert to Maybe-            property $ \x -> toMaybe (eitherDecodeLenient x)-                `shouldBe` (decode x :: Maybe String)-+            property $ \x -> mimeUnrender (Proxy :: Proxy JSON) x+                `shouldBe` (eitherDecode x :: Either String String)  data SomeData = SomeData { record1 :: String, record2 :: Int }     deriving (Generic, Eq, Show)@@ -246,13 +238,13 @@     arbitrary = ZeroToOne <$> elements [ x / 10 | x <- [1..10]]  instance MimeRender OctetStream Int where-    mimeRender _ = cs . show+    mimeRender _ = BSL8.pack . show  instance MimeRender PlainText Int where-    mimeRender _ = cs . show+    mimeRender _ = BSL8.pack . show  instance MimeRender PlainText ByteString where-    mimeRender _ = cs+    mimeRender _ = BSL.fromStrict  instance ToJSON ByteString where     toJSON x = object [ "val" .= x ]@@ -267,7 +259,7 @@     contentTypes _ = "text/plain" NE.:| [ "application/json" ]  instance MimeRender JSONorText Int  where-    mimeRender _ = cs . show+    mimeRender _ = BSL8.pack . show  instance MimeUnrender JSONorText Int where     mimeUnrender _ = maybe (Left "") Right . readMaybe . BSL8.unpack@@ -279,6 +271,6 @@  addToAccept :: Accept a => Proxy a -> ZeroToOne -> AcceptHeader -> AcceptHeader addToAccept p (ZeroToOne f) (AcceptHeader h) = AcceptHeader (cont h)-    where new = cs (show $ contentType p) `append` "; q=" `append` pack (show f)+    where new = BS8.pack (show $ contentType p) <> "; q=" <> BS8.pack (show f)           cont "" = new-          cont old = old `append` ", " `append` new+          cont old = old <> ", " <> new
test/Servant/API/ResponseHeadersSpec.hs view
@@ -2,10 +2,18 @@ {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-} module Servant.API.ResponseHeadersSpec where +import           Data.Proxy+import           GHC.TypeLits import           Test.Hspec +import           Servant.API.ContentTypes+import           Servant.API.Description+                 (Description) import           Servant.API.Header+import           Servant.API.Modifiers+                 (Optional, Strict) import           Servant.API.ResponseHeaders+import           Servant.API.UVerb  spec :: Spec spec = describe "Servant.API.ResponseHeaders" $ do@@ -23,8 +31,19 @@       let val = addHeader 10 $ addHeader "b" 5 :: Headers '[Header "first" Int, Header "second" String] Int       getHeaders val `shouldBe` [("first", "10"), ("second", "b")] +    it "adds a header with description to a value" $ do+      let val = addHeader' "hi" 5 :: Headers '[Header' '[Description "desc", Optional, Strict] "test" String] Int+      getHeaders val `shouldBe` [("test", "hi")]+   describe "noHeader" $ do      it "does not add a header" $ do       let val = noHeader 5 :: Headers '[Header "test" Int] Int       getHeaders val `shouldBe` []++  describe "HasStatus Headers" $ do++    it "gets the status from the underlying value" $ do+      natVal (Proxy :: Proxy (StatusOf (Headers '[Header "first" Int] NoContent))) `shouldBe` 204+      natVal (Proxy :: Proxy (StatusOf (Headers '[Header "first" Int] (WithStatus 503 ())))) `shouldBe` 503+
test/Servant/LinksSpec.hs view
@@ -1,18 +1,26 @@ {-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds     #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds           #-}+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric       #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds           #-} {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators       #-} module Servant.LinksSpec where +import           GHC.Generics+                 (Generic) import           Data.Proxy                  (Proxy (..)) import           Data.String                  (fromString)+import qualified Data.Text as T+import           Network.URI+                 (unEscapeString) import           Test.Hspec                  (Expectation, Spec, describe, it, shouldBe)  import           Servant.API+import           Servant.API.QueryString +                 (ToDeepQuery (toDeepQuery)) import           Servant.Links import           Servant.Test.ComprehensiveAPI                  (comprehensiveAPIWithoutRaw)@@ -32,6 +40,9 @@   -- UVerb   :<|> "uverb-example" :> UVerb 'GET '[JSON] '[WithStatus 200 NoContent] +  -- DeepQuery+  :<|> "books" :> DeepQuery "filter" BookQuery :> Get '[JSON] [Book]+   -- All of the verbs   :<|> "get" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent   :<|> "put" :> Put '[JSON] NoContent@@ -44,17 +55,67 @@        "all" :> CaptureAll "names" String :> Get '[JSON] NoContent   :<|> "get" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent - apiLink :: (IsElem endpoint TestApi, HasLink endpoint)          => Proxy endpoint -> MkLink endpoint Link apiLink = safeLink (Proxy :: Proxy TestApi) +data Book+data BookQuery = BookQuery +  { author :: String+  , year   :: Int+  } deriving (Generic, Show, Eq)++instance ToDeepQuery BookQuery where+  toDeepQuery (BookQuery author year) =+    [ ([T.pack "author"], Just $ toQueryParam author)+    , ([T.pack "year"], Just $ toQueryParam year)+    ]+++newtype QuuxRoutes mode = QuuxRoutes+  { corge :: mode :- "corge" :> Post '[PlainText] NoContent+  } deriving Generic++newtype WaldoRoutes mode = WaldoRoutes+  { waldo :: mode :- "waldo" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent+  } deriving Generic++data FooRoutes mode = FooRoutes+  { baz :: mode :- "baz" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent+  , qux :: mode :- "qux" :> NamedRoutes QuuxRoutes+  , quux :: mode :- "quux" :> QueryParam "grault" String :> Get '[JSON] NoContent+  , garply :: mode :- "garply" :> Capture "garply" String+           :> Capture "garplyNum" Int :> NamedRoutes WaldoRoutes+  } deriving Generic++data BaseRoutes mode = BaseRoutes+  { foo :: mode :- "foo" :> NamedRoutes FooRoutes+  , bar :: mode :- "bar" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent+  } deriving Generic++recordApiLink+  :: (IsElem endpoint (NamedRoutes BaseRoutes), HasLink endpoint)+  => Proxy endpoint -> MkLink endpoint Link+recordApiLink = safeLink (Proxy :: Proxy (NamedRoutes BaseRoutes))+ -- | Convert a link to a URI and ensure that this maps to the given string -- given string shouldBeLink :: Link -> String -> Expectation shouldBeLink link expected =     toUrlPiece link `shouldBe` fromString expected +shouldBeLinkUnescaped :: Link -> String -> Expectation+shouldBeLinkUnescaped link expected =+    unEscapeString (T.unpack $ toUrlPiece link) `shouldBe` fromString expected++(//) :: a -> (a -> b) -> b+x // f = f x+infixl 1 //++(/:) :: (a -> b -> c) -> b -> a -> c+(/:) = flip+infixl 2 /:+ spec :: Spec spec = describe "Servant.Links" $ do     it "generates correct links for capture query params" $ do@@ -105,6 +166,38 @@     it "can generate all links for ComprehensiveAPIWithoutRaw" $ do         let firstLink :<|> _ = allLinks comprehensiveAPIWithoutRaw         firstLink `shouldBeLink` ""++    it "Generate links from record fields accessors" $ do+      fieldLink bar `shouldBeLink` "bar"+      (fieldLink foo // baz)  `shouldBeLink` "foo/baz"+      (fieldLink foo // qux // corge) `shouldBeLink` "foo/qux/corge"+      (fieldLink foo // quux /: Nothing) `shouldBeLink` "foo/quux"+      (fieldLink foo // quux /: Just "floop") `shouldBeLink` "foo/quux?grault=floop"+      (fieldLink foo // garply /: "captureme" /: 42 // waldo)+        `shouldBeLink` "foo/garply/captureme/42/waldo"++    it "generated correct links for DeepQuery" $ do+      let bFilter = Proxy :: Proxy ("books" :> DeepQuery "filter" BookQuery :> Get '[JSON] [Book])+      let exampleQuery = BookQuery { author = "Herbert", year = 1965 }+      apiLink bFilter exampleQuery `shouldBeLinkUnescaped` "books?filter[author]=Herbert&filter[year]=1965"++    it "Check links from record fields" $ do+      let sub1 = Proxy :: Proxy ("bar" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent)+      recordApiLink sub1 `shouldBeLink` "bar"++      let sub2 = Proxy :: Proxy ("foo" :> "baz" :> Get '[JSON] NoContent)+      recordApiLink sub2 `shouldBeLink` "foo/baz"++      let sub3 = Proxy :: Proxy ("foo" :> "quux" :> QueryParam "grault" String+                                       :> Get '[JSON] NoContent)+      recordApiLink sub3 (Just "floop") `shouldBeLink` "foo/quux?grault=floop"++      let sub4 :: Proxy ("foo" :> "garply" :> Capture "garplyText" String+                       :> Capture "garplyInt" Int :> "waldo"+                       :> Get '[JSON] NoContent)+          sub4 = Proxy+      recordApiLink sub4 "captureme" 42+        `shouldBeLink` "foo/garply/captureme/42/waldo"  -- The doctests below aren't run on CI, setting that up is tricky. -- They are run by makefile rule, however.