diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/LICENSE
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
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diff --git a/reprinter.cabal b/reprinter.cabal
--- a/reprinter.cabal
+++ b/reprinter.cabal
@@ -1,64 +1,37 @@
--- Initial reprinter.cabal generated by cabal init.  For further 
--- documentation, see http://haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/
-
--- The name of the package.
-name:                reprinter
-
--- The package version.  See the Haskell package versioning policy (PVP) 
--- for standards guiding when and how versions should be incremented.
--- https://wiki.haskell.org/Package_versioning_policy
--- PVP summary:      +-+------- breaking API changes
---                   | | +----- non-breaking API additions
---                   | | | +--- code changes with no API change
-version:             0.1.0.0
-
--- A short (one-line) description of the package.
-synopsis:            Scrap Your Reprinter
-
-description:         A datatype generic algorithm for layout-preserving refactoring
-
--- A longer description of the package.
--- description:         
-license:                Apache-2.0
-license-file:           LICENSE
-
--- The package author(s).
-author:              Dominic Orchard, Harry Clarke
-
--- An email address to which users can send suggestions, bug reports, and 
--- patches.
-maintainer:          d.a.orchard@kent.ac.uk
-
--- A copyright notice.
--- copyright:           
-
-category:            Text
-
-build-type:          Simple
+-- This file has been generated from package.yaml by hpack version 0.17.1.
+--
+-- see: https://github.com/sol/hpack
 
--- Constraint on the version of Cabal needed to build this package.
-cabal-version:       >=1.10
+name:           reprinter
+version:        0.2.0.0
+synopsis:       Scrap Your Reprinter
+description:    A datatype generic algorithm for layout-preserving refactoring
+license:        Apache-2.0
+author:         Dominic Orchard, Harry Clarke
+maintainer:     d.a.orchard@kent.ac.uk
+category:       Text
+homepage:       https://github.com/camfort/reprinter#readme
+bug-reports:    https://github.com/camfort/reprinter/issues
+build-type:     Simple
+cabal-version:  >= 1.10
 
 source-repository head
   type: git
   location: https://github.com/camfort/reprinter
 
 library
-  -- Modules exported by the library.
-  exposed-modules:     Text.Reprinter
-  
-  -- Modules included in this library but not exported.
-  -- other-modules:       
-  
-  -- LANGUAGE extensions used by modules in this package.
-  other-extensions:    RankNTypes, DeriveDataTypeable, FlexibleInstances, Rank2Types, GADTs, KindSignatures, ConstraintKinds
-  
-  -- Other library packages from which modules are imported.
-  build-depends:       base >=4.9 && <4.10, bytestring >=0.10 && <0.11, transformers >=0.5 && <0.6, syb >=0.6 && <0.7, uniplate >=1.6 && <1.7, mtl >=2.2 && <2.3, syz == 0.2.0.0
-  
-  -- Directories containing source files.
-  hs-source-dirs:      src
-  
-  -- Base language which the package is written in.
-  default-language:    Haskell2010
-  
+  exposed-modules:
+      Text.Reprinter
+  other-modules:
+      Paths_reprinter
+  build-depends:
+      base >=4.9 && <5
+    , text >=1.2.2 && <2
+    , transformers >=0.5 && <0.6
+    , syb >=0.6 && <0.7
+    , uniplate >=1.6 && <1.7
+    , mtl >=2.2 && <2.3
+    , syz ==0.2.0.0
+  hs-source-dirs:
+      src
+  default-language: Haskell2010
diff --git a/src/Text/Reprinter.hs b/src/Text/Reprinter.hs
--- a/src/Text/Reprinter.hs
+++ b/src/Text/Reprinter.hs
@@ -2,182 +2,245 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
 
 module Text.Reprinter
-  ( reprint
-  , splitBySpan
-  , Position(..)
+  (
+    reprintSort
+  , reprint
   , Source
-  , Reprinting
+  , Position
   , initPosition
+  , initLine
+  , initCol
+  , mkLine
+  , mkCol
+  , advanceLine
+  , advanceCol
+  , Span
+  , Reprinting
   , catchAll
   , genReprinting
   , Refactorable(..)
   , RefactorType(..)
   ) where
 
-import Data.Generics.Zipper
-import Debug.Trace
-import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
-import Data.Data
+import Control.Monad (forM)
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Class (lift)
 import Control.Monad.Trans.State.Lazy
+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as Text
+import Data.Data
+import Data.Generics.Zipper
+import Data.Monoid ((<>), mempty)
+import Data.List (sortOn)
 
-type Source    = B.ByteString
+-- | Text from source file
+type Source = Text.Text
 
-data Position = Position { posColumn :: Int, posLine :: Int }
-  deriving (Data, Show)
+-- | A line within the source text
+newtype Line = Line Int deriving (Data, Eq, Ord, Show)
 
-initPosition = Position { posColumn = 1, posLine = 1 }
+-- | Lines start at 1
+initLine :: Line
+initLine = Line 1
 
-type Reprinting m =
- forall b . Typeable b
-         => b -> m (Maybe (RefactorType, Source, (Position, Position)))
+-- | Smart constructor for a Line, checks that line >= 1
+mkLine :: Int -> Either String Line
+mkLine l
+  | l < 1 = Left $ "mkLine: called with: " <> show l <> ". Minimum is 1."
+  | otherwise = Right (Line  l)
 
--- | The reprint algorithm takes a refactoring (parameteric in
--- | some monad m) and turns an arbitrary pretty-printable type 'p'
--- | into a monadic Source transformer.
-reprint :: (Monad m, Data p)
-        => Reprinting m -> p -> Source -> m Source
-reprint reprinting tree input
-  -- If the inupt is null then null is returned
-  | B.null input = return B.empty
+-- | A column within the source text
+newtype Col = Col Int deriving (Data, Eq, Ord, Show)
 
-  -- Otherwise go with the normal algorithm
-  | otherwise = do
-   -- Initial state comprises start cursor and input source
-   let state0 = (initPosition, input)
-   -- Enter the top-node of a zipper for 'tree'
-   (out, (_, remaining)) <- runStateT (enter reprinting (toZipper tree)) state0
-   -- Add to the output source the reamining input source
-   return $ out `B.append` remaining
+-- | Columns start at 1
+initCol :: Col
+initCol = Col 1
 
--- The enter, enterDown, enterRight each take a refactoring and a
--- zipper producing a stateful Source transformer with Position
--- state.
+-- | Smart constructor for a Col, checks that column >= 1
+mkCol :: Int -> Either String Col
+mkCol l
+  | l < 1 = Left $ "mkCol: called with: " <> show l <> ". Minimum is 1."
+  | otherwise = Right (Col  l)
 
-enter, enterDown, enterRight
-  :: Monad m
-  => Reprinting m -> Zipper a -> StateT (Position, Source) m Source
+-- | A position in a text (imagine a cursor)
+type Position = (Line,Col)
 
--- `enter` applies the generic refactoring to the current context
--- of the zipper
-enter reprinting z = do
+-- | The initial position
+initPosition :: Position
+initPosition = (initLine,initCol)
 
-  -- Step 1.
-  -- Apply a refactoring
-  refactoringInfo <- lift $ query reprinting z
+-- | Given a position, go down a line, going back to the initial column
+advanceLine :: Position -> Position
+advanceLine (Line x, _) = (Line (x+1), initCol)
 
-  -- Step 2.
-  output <-
-    case refactoringInfo of
-      -- No refactoring, so go into the children
-      Nothing -> enterDown reprinting z
+-- | Given a position, advance by one column
+advanceCol :: Position -> Position
+advanceCol (ln, Col x) = (ln, Col (x+1))
 
-      -- A refactoring was applied
-      Just (typ, output, (lb, ub)) -> do
-        (cursor, inp) <- get
-        case typ of
-          Replace -> do
-             -- Get the soure text up to the start of the refactored expr
-             let (p0, inp') = splitBySpan (cursor, lb) inp
-             -- Cut out the portion of source text consumed by the refactoring
-             let (_, inp'') = splitBySpan (lb, ub) inp'
-             put (ub, inp'')
-             return $ B.concat [p0, output]
-          After -> do
-             -- Get the soure text up to the end of the refactored expr
-             let (p0, inp') = splitBySpan (cursor, ub) inp
-             put (ub, inp')
-             return $ B.concat [p0, output]
-          Before -> do
-             -- Get the soure text up to the start of the refactored expr
-             let (p0, inp')  = splitBySpan (cursor, lb) inp
-             -- Cut out the portion of source text consumed by the refactoring
-             let (p1, inp'') = splitBySpan (lb, ub) inp'
-             put (ub, inp'')
-             return $ B.concat [p0, output, p1]
+-- | Two positions give the lower and upper bounds of a source span
+type Span = (Position, Position)
 
-  -- Part 3.
-  -- Enter the right sibling of the current context
-  output' <- enterRight reprinting z
+-- | Type of a reprinting function
+type Reprinting m = forall node . Typeable node => node -> m (Maybe (RefactorType, Source, Span))
 
-  -- Concat the output for the current context, children, and right sibling
-  return $ B.concat [output, output']
+-- | Specify a refactoring type
+data RefactorType = Before | After | Replace
+    deriving Show -- for debugging
 
--- `enterDown` navigates to the children of the current context
-enterDown reprinting z =
-  case down' z of
-    -- Go to children
-    Just dz -> enter reprinting dz
-    -- No children
-    Nothing -> return B.empty
+-- | The reprint algorithm takes a refactoring (parameteric in
+-- | some monad m) and turns an arbitrary pretty-printable type 'ast'
+-- | into a monadic Source transformer.
+reprint :: (Monad m, Data ast) => Reprinting m -> ast -> Source -> m Source
+reprint reprinting ast input
+  -- If the input is empty return empty
+  | Text.null input = return mempty
 
--- `enterRight` navigates to the right sibling of the current context
-enterRight reprinting z =
-  case right z of
-    -- Go to right sibling
-    Just rz -> enter reprinting rz
-    -- No right sibling
-    Nothing -> return B.empty
+  -- Otherwise proceed with the algorithm
+  | otherwise = do
+    -- Initial state comprises start cursor and input source
+    let state_0 = (initPosition, input)
+    -- Enter the top-node of a zipper for `ast'
+    let comp = enter reprinting (toZipper ast)
+    (out, (_, remaining)) <- runStateT comp state_0
+    -- Add to the output source the remaining input source
+    return (out <> remaining)
 
--- | Given a lower-bound and upper-bound pair of Positions, split the
--- | incoming Source based on the distanceF between the Position pairs
-splitBySpan :: (Position, Position) -> Source -> (Source, Source)
-splitBySpan (l, u) = subtext (ll, lc) (ll, lc) (ul, uc)
-  where (Position lc ll) = l
-        (Position uc ul) = u
+-- | Take a refactoring and a zipper producing a stateful Source transformer with Position state.
+enter :: Monad m => Reprinting m -> Zipper ast -> StateT (Position, Source) m Source
+enter reprinting zipper = do
+    -- Step 1: Apply a refactoring
+    refactoringInfo <- lift (query reprinting zipper)
 
-{-
-  Split a text.
+    -- Step 2: Deal with refactored code or go to children
+    output <- case refactoringInfo of
+      -- No refactoring; go to children
+      Nothing -> go down'
+      -- A refactoring was applied
+      Just r -> splice r
+    -- Step 3: Enter the right sibling of the current context
+    outputSib <- go right
 
-  Returns a tuple containing:
-    1. the bit of input text between upper and lower bounds
-    2. the remaining input text
+    -- Finally append output of current context/children
+    -- and right sibling
+    return (output <> outputSib)
 
-  Takes:
-    1. current cursor position
-    2. lower bound
-    3. upper bound
-    4. input text
--}
-subtext :: (Int, Int) -> (Int, Int) -> (Int, Int) -> B.ByteString -> (B.ByteString, B.ByteString)
-subtext cursor (lowerLn, lowerCol) (upperLn, upperCol) =
-    subtext' B.empty cursor
   where
-    subtext' acc (cursorLn, cursorCol) input
+    go direction =
+        case direction zipper of
+          -- Go to next node if there is one
+          Just zipper -> enter reprinting zipper
+          -- Otherwise return the empty string
+          Nothing -> return mempty
 
-      | cursorLn <= lowerLn && (cursorCol >= lowerCol ==> cursorLn < lowerLn) =
-        case B.uncons input of
-          Nothing -> (B.reverse acc, input)
-          Just ('\n', input') -> subtext' acc (cursorLn+1, 1) input'
-          Just (_, input')    -> subtext' acc (cursorLn, cursorCol+1) input'
 
-      | cursorLn <= upperLn && (cursorCol >= upperCol ==> cursorLn < upperLn) =
-        case B.uncons input of
-          Nothing -> (B.reverse acc, input)
-          Just ('\n', input') -> subtext' (B.cons '\n' acc) (cursorLn+1, 1) input'
-          Just (x, input')    -> subtext' (B.cons x acc) (cursorLn, cursorCol+1) input'
+-- | The reprint algorithm takes a refactoring (parameteric in
+-- | some monad m) and turns an arbitrary pretty-printable type 'ast'
+-- | into a monadic Source transformer.
+reprintSort :: (Monad m, Data ast) => Reprinting m -> ast -> Source -> m Source
+reprintSort reprinting ast input
+  -- If the input is empty return empty
+  | Text.null input = return mempty
 
-      | otherwise =
-        (B.reverse acc, input)
+  -- Otherwise proceed with the algorithm
+  | otherwise = do
+    -- Initial state comprises start cursor and input source
+    let state_0 = (initPosition, input)
+    -- Enter the top-node of a zipper for `ast'
+    let comp = enter' reprinting (toZipper ast)
+    (out, (_, remaining)) <- runStateT comp state_0
+    -- Add to the output source the remaining input source
+    return (out <> remaining)
 
--- Logical implication operator.
-(==>) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool; infix 2 ==>
-a ==> b = a <= b
 
--- | Specify a refactoring type
-data RefactorType = Before | After | Replace
+-- | Take a refactoring and a zipper to produce a list of refactorings
+enter' :: Monad m => Reprinting m -> Zipper ast
+      -> StateT (Position, Source) m Source
+enter' reprinting zipper = do
+    -- Step 1: Get refactorings via AST zipper traversal
+    rs <- lift $ getRefactorings reprinting zipper []
+    -- Step 2: Do the splicing on the sorted refactorings
+    srcs <- mapM splice (sortBySpan . reverse $ rs)
+    return $ Text.concat srcs
+  where
+    sortBySpan = sortOn (\(_,_,sp) -> sp)
 
+getRefactorings :: Monad m => Reprinting m -> Zipper ast -> [(RefactorType, Source, Span)]
+                    -> m [(RefactorType, Source, Span)]
+getRefactorings reprinting zipper acc = do
+    -- Step 1: Apply a refactoring
+    refactoringInfo <- query reprinting zipper
+    -- Step 2: Deal with refactored code or go to children
+    acc <- case refactoringInfo of
+      -- No refactoring; go to children
+      Nothing -> go down' acc
+      -- A refactoring was applied, add it to the accumulator
+      Just r -> return (r : acc)
+    -- Step 3: Enter the left sibling of the current focus
+    acc <- go right acc
+    -- Finally return the accumulated refactorings
+    return acc
+
+  where
+    go direction acc =
+        case direction zipper of
+          -- Go to next node if there is one
+          Just zipper -> getRefactorings reprinting zipper acc
+          -- Otherwise return the empty string
+          Nothing -> return acc
+
+splice :: Monad m => (RefactorType, Source, Span) -> StateT (Position, Source) m Source
+splice (typ, output, (lb, ub)) = do
+    (cursor, inp) <- get
+    case typ of
+      Replace -> do
+        -- Get soure up to start of refactored node
+        let (pre, inp') = splitBySpan (cursor, lb) inp
+        -- Remove source covered by refactoring
+        let (_, inp'') = splitBySpan (lb, ub) inp'
+        put (ub, inp'')
+        return (pre <> output)
+      After -> do
+        -- Get source up to end of the refactored node
+        let (pre, inp') = splitBySpan (cursor, ub) inp
+        put (ub, inp')
+        return (pre <> output)
+      Before -> do
+        -- Get source up to start of refactored node
+        let (pre, inp') = splitBySpan (cursor, lb) inp
+        -- Discard portion consumed by the refactoring
+        let (post, inp'') = splitBySpan (lb, ub) inp'
+        put (ub, inp'')
+        return (pre <> output <> post)
+
+-- Given a lower-bound and upper-bound pair of Positions, split the
+-- incoming Source based on the distance between the Position pairs
+splitBySpan :: Span -> Source -> (Source, Source)
+splitBySpan (lower, upper) =
+    subtext mempty lower
+  where
+    subtext acc cursor input
+      | cursor < lower =
+          case Text.uncons input of
+            Nothing -> done
+            Just ('\n', input') -> subtext acc (advanceLine cursor) input'
+            Just (_, input')    -> subtext acc (advanceCol cursor) input'
+      | cursor < upper =
+          case Text.uncons input of
+            Nothing -> done
+            Just ('\n', input') -> subtext (Text.cons '\n' acc) (advanceLine cursor) input'
+            Just (x, input')    -> subtext (Text.cons x acc) (advanceCol cursor) input'
+      | otherwise = done
+      where done = (Text.reverse acc, input)
+
+
+
 -- | Infrastructure for building the reprinter "plugins"
 class Refactorable t where
   isRefactored :: t -> Maybe RefactorType
-  getSpan      :: t -> (Position, Position)
+  getSpan      :: t -> Span
 
 -- | Essentially wraps the refactorable interface
 genReprinting :: (Monad m, Refactorable t, Typeable t)
-    => (t -> m Source)
-    -> t -> m (Maybe (RefactorType, Source, (Position, Position)))
-genReprinting f z = do
-  case isRefactored z of
+              => (t -> m Source) -> t -> m (Maybe (RefactorType, Source, Span))
+genReprinting f z = case isRefactored z of
     Nothing -> return Nothing
     Just refactorType -> do
       output <- f z
