diff --git a/ChangeLog.md b/ChangeLog.md
--- a/ChangeLog.md
+++ b/ChangeLog.md
@@ -1,5 +1,69 @@
 # ChangeLog
 
+## 0.3.6
+
+A security fix and three for a stalled handshake.
+
+* Stop treating a token the server cannot decrypt as a validated address.
+  The dispatcher's wildcard caught the decryption failing and passed
+  `addrValid = True` on, which turns off the three-times
+  anti-amplification limit -- so a peer was better off sending rubbish in
+  the Token field than sending nothing, from any source address, with no
+  keys and no handshake.  RFC 9000 Sec 8.1.3 says to proceed as if the
+  address were not validated.  A token we did issue in NEW_TOKEN now has
+  its lifetime honoured as well; only the Retry path was checking expiry.
+  [#114](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/114)
+* Let the PTO probe reach the retransmission that is waiting for the
+  window.  A client that sends 1-RTT before the handshake is confirmed
+  can deadlock its own handshake: RFC 9001 Sec 5.7 stops the peer
+  processing those packets, so they are never acknowledged and never
+  leave the congestion window, and the window cannot open until the
+  CRYPTO frame the peer is waiting for arrives.  The probe may be sent
+  past a full window and was being spent on a bare PING, because a packet
+  already declared lost has left the sent-packet database and
+  `releaseOldest` cannot see it.  An ACK-only packet no longer waits for
+  the window either (RFC 9002 Sec 7), which was blocking the one sender
+  thread and everything queued behind it.
+  [#115](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/115)
+* Spend the PTO probe on what is being held back rather than on a PING,
+  when the sender is already holding an ack-eliciting packet at the level
+  the timer fired for.
+  [#113](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/113)
+* Count only what is in flight into bytes in flight.  RFC 9002 Sec 2:
+  a packet is in flight when it is ack-eliciting or contains PADDING.
+  Every packet sent was counted, so an ACK-only packet spent congestion
+  window it had no business spending -- 177 of 207 such sends in a
+  measured run.  The predicate was already in `Types.Frame`, unused.
+  [#116](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/116)
+
+* AES-GCM goes through crypton's one-call interface, and the bundled picotls
+  `fusion` engine is gone with the 11,017 lines of C it came in.  What that
+  engine was for is that crypton rebuilt the AES key schedule and the table
+  of multiples of H for every packet, and took the header protection mask in
+  a second call after the encryption; crypton 2.1 builds the first once per
+  key and hands back the mask from the same call as the ciphertext.  Measured
+  on an Apple M4, a 100-byte packet goes from 2.25 to 0.16 microseconds and a
+  1440-byte one from 2.50 to 0.45.  Against `fusion` itself, measured in C on
+  an Intel Haswell where it runs at all, crypton is at 91 to 96 per cent of
+  it for the call this makes -- and in Haskell `fusion` needs three foreign
+  calls to crypton's one.
+
+* ChaCha20-Poly1305 is in `defaultCiphers` on x86-64 again.  It had been left
+  out there because `fusion` did not implement it, so a build with the engine
+  offered two suites where every other build offered three.  The RFC 9001 and
+  RFC 9369 test vectors for it, skipped under the same condition, now run
+  everywhere.
+  [#111](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/111)
+
+* The `fusion` cabal flag is gone with the engine.  A build passing
+  `-f fusion` will now fail on an unknown flag rather than quietly
+  selecting something that no longer exists.
+
+* The IOSpec relay no longer latches onto a leftover datagram at the port
+  handover, and qlog is kept for a failed CI job.  Tests and CI only, but
+  the qlog is what made the stalls above findable at all.
+  [#112](https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/quic/pull/112)
+
 ## 0.3.5
 
 Security fixes.  The first four can be reached by a peer that has not
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Config.hs b/Network/QUIC/Config.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Config.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Config.hs
@@ -58,16 +58,10 @@
 
 defaultCiphers :: [Cipher]
 defaultCiphers =
-#ifdef USE_FUSION
-  [ cipher13_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
-  , cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
-  ]
-#else
   [ cipher13_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
   , cipher13_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
   , cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
   ]
-#endif
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Crypto.hs b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Crypto.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Crypto.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Crypto.hs
@@ -35,13 +35,6 @@
 import Network.QUIC.Imports
 import Network.QUIC.Types
 
-useFusion :: Bool
-#ifdef USE_FUSION
-useFusion = True
-#else
-useFusion = False
-#endif
-
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 setEncryptionLevel :: Connection -> EncryptionLevel -> IO ()
@@ -106,9 +99,6 @@
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
-fusionCiphers :: [Cipher]
-fusionCiphers = [cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, cipher13_AES_256_GCM_SHA384]
-
 initializeCoder :: Connection -> EncryptionLevel -> TrafficSecrets a -> IO ()
 initializeCoder conn lvl sec = do
     ver <-
@@ -116,11 +106,7 @@
             then return $ getOriginalVersion conn
             else getVersion conn
     cipher <- getCipher conn lvl
-    avail <- isFusionAvailable
-    (coder, protector) <-
-        if useFusion && avail && cipher `elem` fusionCiphers
-            then genFusionCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
-            else genNiteCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
+    (coder, protector) <- genNiteCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
     writeArray (coders conn) lvl coder
     writeArray (protectors conn) lvl protector
 
@@ -128,11 +114,7 @@
 initializeCoder1RTT conn sec = do
     ver <- getVersion conn
     cipher <- getCipher conn RTT1Level
-    avail <- isFusionAvailable
-    (coder, protector) <-
-        if useFusion && avail && cipher `elem` fusionCiphers
-            then genFusionCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
-            else genNiteCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
+    (coder, protector) <- genNiteCoder (isClient conn) ver cipher sec
     let coder1 = Coder1RTT coder sec
     writeArray (coders1RTT conn) False coder1
     writeArray (protectors conn) RTT1Level protector
@@ -144,11 +126,7 @@
     cipher <- getCipher conn RTT1Level
     Coder1RTT coder secN <- readArray (coders1RTT conn) (not nextPhase)
     let secN1 = updateSecret ver cipher secN
-    avail <- isFusionAvailable
-    coderN1 <-
-        if useFusion && avail && cipher `elem` fusionCiphers
-            then genFusionCoder1RTT (isClient conn) ver cipher secN1 coder
-            else genNiteCoder1RTT (isClient conn) ver cipher secN1 coder
+    coderN1 <- genNiteCoder1RTT (isClient conn) ver cipher secN1 coder
     let nextCoder = Coder1RTT coderN1 secN1
     writeArray (coders1RTT conn) nextPhase nextCoder
 
@@ -163,53 +141,28 @@
     Secret sN1 = nextSecret ver cipher $ Secret sN
     secN1 = (ClientTrafficSecret cN1, ServerTrafficSecret sN1)
 
-genFusionCoder
-    :: Bool -> Version -> Cipher -> TrafficSecrets a -> IO (Coder, Protector)
-genFusionCoder cli ver cipher (ClientTrafficSecret c, ServerTrafficSecret s) = do
-    fctxt <- fusionNewContext
-    fctxr <- fusionNewContext
-    fusionSetup cipher fctxt txPayloadKey txPayloadIV
-    fusionSetup cipher fctxr rxPayloadKey rxPayloadIV
-    supp <- fusionSetupSupplement cipher txHeaderKey
-    let coder =
-            Coder
-                { encrypt = fusionEncrypt fctxt supp
-                , decrypt = fusionDecrypt fctxr
-                , supplement = Just supp
-                }
-    let protector =
-            Protector
-                { setSample = fusionSetSample supp
-                , getMask = fusionGetMask supp
-                , unprotect = unp
-                }
-    return (coder, protector)
-  where
-    txSecret
-        | cli = Secret c
-        | otherwise = Secret s
-    rxSecret
-        | cli = Secret s
-        | otherwise = Secret c
-    txPayloadKey = aeadKey ver cipher txSecret
-    txPayloadIV = initialVector ver cipher txSecret
-    txHeaderKey = headerProtectionKey ver cipher txSecret
-    rxPayloadKey = aeadKey ver cipher rxSecret
-    rxPayloadIV = initialVector ver cipher rxSecret
-    rxHeaderKey = headerProtectionKey ver cipher rxSecret
-    unp = protectionMask cipher rxHeaderKey
 
 genNiteCoder
     :: Bool -> Version -> Cipher -> TrafficSecrets a -> IO (Coder, Protector)
 genNiteCoder cli ver cipher (ClientTrafficSecret c, ServerTrafficSecret s) = do
-    let enc = makeNiteEncrypt cipher txPayloadKey txPayloadIV
-        dec = makeNiteDecrypt cipher rxPayloadKey rxPayloadIV
-    (set, get) <- makeNiteProtector cipher txHeaderKey
+    -- AES-GCM goes through crypton's one-call interface where it can: the
+    -- key schedule and the table of multiples of H are built once for the
+    -- key rather than once for every packet, and the header protection mask
+    -- comes back from the same call as the ciphertext.  ChaCha20-Poly1305
+    -- has no equivalent there and takes the path below.
+    mgcm <- makeGcmEncrypt cipher txPayloadKey txPayloadIV txHeaderKey
+    (enc, set, get) <- case mgcm of
+        Just gcm -> return gcm
+        Nothing -> do
+            (s', g') <- makeNiteProtector cipher txHeaderKey
+            return (makeNiteEncrypt cipher txPayloadKey txPayloadIV, s', g')
+    let dec = case makeGcmDecrypt cipher rxPayloadKey rxPayloadIV of
+            Just d -> d
+            Nothing -> makeNiteDecrypt cipher rxPayloadKey rxPayloadIV
     let coder =
             Coder
                 { encrypt = enc
                 , decrypt = dec
-                , supplement = Nothing
                 }
     let protector =
             Protector
@@ -233,32 +186,6 @@
     rxHeaderKey = headerProtectionKey ver cipher rxSecret
     unp = protectionMask cipher rxHeaderKey
 
-genFusionCoder1RTT
-    :: Bool -> Version -> Cipher -> TrafficSecrets a -> Coder -> IO Coder
-genFusionCoder1RTT cli ver cipher (ClientTrafficSecret c, ServerTrafficSecret s) oldcoder = do
-    fctxt <- fusionNewContext
-    fctxr <- fusionNewContext
-    fusionSetup cipher fctxt txPayloadKey txPayloadIV
-    fusionSetup cipher fctxr rxPayloadKey rxPayloadIV
-    let supp = fromJust $ supplement oldcoder
-    let coder =
-            Coder
-                { encrypt = fusionEncrypt fctxt supp
-                , decrypt = fusionDecrypt fctxr
-                , supplement = Just supp
-                }
-    return coder
-  where
-    txSecret
-        | cli = Secret c
-        | otherwise = Secret s
-    rxSecret
-        | cli = Secret s
-        | otherwise = Secret c
-    txPayloadKey = aeadKey ver cipher txSecret
-    txPayloadIV = initialVector ver cipher txSecret
-    rxPayloadKey = aeadKey ver cipher rxSecret
-    rxPayloadIV = initialVector ver cipher rxSecret
 
 genNiteCoder1RTT
     :: Bool -> Version -> Cipher -> TrafficSecrets a -> Coder -> IO Coder
@@ -269,7 +196,6 @@
             Coder
                 { encrypt = enc
                 , decrypt = dec
-                , supplement = Nothing
                 }
     return coder
   where
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Queue.hs b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Queue.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Queue.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Queue.hs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 import Network.QUIC.Connection.Types
 import Network.QUIC.Stream
+import Network.QUIC.Types
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -41,6 +42,32 @@
 
 isEmptyOutputSTM :: Connection -> STM Bool
 isEmptyOutputSTM conn = isEmptyTQueue $ outputQ conn
+
+-- | Take the oldest queued retransmission at this level, leaving the rest of
+-- the queue in order.
+--
+-- A PTO probe may be sent past a full congestion window, and this is how it
+-- reaches the packet that needs sending.  Once a packet has been declared
+-- lost it is no longer in the sent-packet database, so 'releaseOldest' cannot
+-- find it; it is here, waiting for a window that may not open until it has
+-- gone out.
+takeRetransSTM :: Connection -> EncryptionLevel -> STM (Maybe PlainPacket)
+takeRetransSTM conn lvl = do
+    outs <- flushTQueue (outputQ conn)
+    let (found, rest) = pick outs
+    mapM_ (writeTQueue (outputQ conn)) rest
+    return found
+  where
+    pick [] = (Nothing, [])
+    pick (o@(OutRetrans ppkt@(PlainPacket hdr _)) : os)
+        | levelOf hdr == lvl = (Just ppkt, os)
+        | otherwise = let (f, r) = pick os in (f, o : r)
+    pick (o : os) = let (f, r) = pick os in (f, o : r)
+    levelOf hdr
+        | l == RTT0Level = RTT1Level
+        | otherwise = l
+      where
+        l = packetEncryptionLevel hdr
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Types.hs b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Types.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Connection/Types.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Connection/Types.hs
@@ -129,7 +129,6 @@
 data Coder = Coder
     { encrypt :: Buffer -> PlainText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
     , decrypt :: Buffer -> CipherText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
-    , supplement :: Maybe Supplement
     }
 
 initialCoder :: Coder
@@ -137,7 +136,6 @@
     Coder
         { encrypt = \_ _ _ _ -> return (-1)
         , decrypt = \_ _ _ _ -> return (-1)
-        , supplement = Nothing
         }
 
 data Coder1RTT = Coder1RTT
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Crypto.hs b/Network/QUIC/Crypto.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Crypto.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Crypto.hs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 module Network.QUIC.Crypto (
-    module Network.QUIC.Crypto.Fusion,
     module Network.QUIC.Crypto.Nite,
     module Network.QUIC.Crypto.Types,
     module Network.QUIC.Crypto.Keys,
@@ -9,7 +8,6 @@
 import Network.TLS hiding (Version)
 import Network.TLS.QUIC
 
-import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Fusion
 import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Keys
 import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Nite
 import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Types
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Fusion.hs b/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Fusion.hs
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Fusion.hs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
-
-module Network.QUIC.Crypto.Fusion (
-    FusionContext,
-    fusionNewContext,
-    fusionSetup,
-    fusionEncrypt,
-    fusionDecrypt,
-    Supplement,
-    fusionSetupSupplement,
-    fusionSetSample,
-    fusionGetMask,
-    isFusionAvailable,
-) where
-
-#ifdef USE_FUSION
-import qualified Data.ByteString as BS
-import Data.ByteArray (convert)
-import Foreign.C.Types
-import Foreign.ForeignPtr
-import Foreign.Ptr
-import Network.TLS.Extra.Cipher
-
-import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Types
-import Network.QUIC.Imports
-import Network.QUIC.Types
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-data FusionContextOpaque
-newtype FusionContext = FC (ForeignPtr FusionContextOpaque)
-
-fusionNewContext :: IO FusionContext
-fusionNewContext = FC <$> (c_aead_context_new >>= newForeignPtr p_aead_context_free)
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-fusionSetup :: Cipher -> FusionContext -> Key -> IV -> IO ()
-fusionSetup cipher
-  | cipher == cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = fusionSetupAES128
-  | cipher == cipher13_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = fusionSetupAES256
-  | otherwise                             = error "fusionSetup"
-
-fusionSetupAES128 :: FusionContext -> Key -> IV -> IO ()
-fusionSetupAES128 (FC fctx) (Key key) (IV iv) = withForeignPtr fctx $ \pctx ->
-    withByteString (convert key) $ \keyp ->
-        withByteString iv $ \ivp -> void $ c_aes128gcm_setup pctx 0 keyp ivp
-
-fusionSetupAES256 :: FusionContext -> Key -> IV -> IO ()
-fusionSetupAES256 (FC fctx) (Key key) (IV iv) = withForeignPtr fctx $ \pctx ->
-    withByteString (convert key) $ \keyp ->
-        withByteString iv $ \ivp -> void $ c_aes256gcm_setup pctx 0 keyp ivp
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-fusionEncrypt :: FusionContext -> Supplement
-              -> Buffer -> PlainText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
-fusionEncrypt (FC fctx) (SP fsupp) obuf plaintext (AssDat header) pn =
-    withForeignPtr fctx $ \pctx -> withForeignPtr fsupp $ \psupp -> do
-      withByteString plaintext $ \ibuf ->
-        withByteString header $ \abuf -> do
-          c_aead_do_encrypt pctx obuf ibuf ilen' pn' abuf alen psupp
-          return (ilen + 16) -- fixme
-  where
-    pn'   = fromIntegral pn
-    ilen  = BS.length plaintext
-    ilen' = fromIntegral ilen
-    alen  = fromIntegral $ BS.length header
-
-fusionDecrypt :: FusionContext
-              -> Buffer -> CipherText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
-fusionDecrypt (FC fctx) obuf ciphertext (AssDat header) pn =
-    withForeignPtr fctx $ \pctx ->
-      withByteString ciphertext $ \ibuf ->
-        withByteString header $ \abuf ->
-            fromIntegral <$> c_aead_do_decrypt pctx obuf ibuf ilen pn' abuf alen
-  where
-    pn'  = fromIntegral pn
-    ilen = fromIntegral $ BS.length ciphertext
-    alen = fromIntegral $ BS.length header
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-data SupplementOpaque
-newtype Supplement = SP (ForeignPtr SupplementOpaque)
-
-fusionSetupSupplement :: Cipher -> Key -> IO Supplement
-fusionSetupSupplement cipher (Key hpkey) = withByteString (convert hpkey) $ \hpkeyp ->
-  SP <$> (c_supplement_new hpkeyp keylen >>= newForeignPtr p_supplement_free)
- where
-  keylen
-    | cipher == cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 16
-    | otherwise                             = 32
-
-fusionSetSample :: Supplement -> Buffer -> IO ()
-fusionSetSample (SP fsupp) p = withForeignPtr fsupp $ \psupp ->
-  c_supplement_set_sample psupp p
-
-fusionGetMask :: Supplement -> IO Buffer
-fusionGetMask (SP fsupp) = withForeignPtr fsupp c_supplement_get_mask
-
-isFusionAvailable :: IO Bool
-isFusionAvailable = do
-    n <- c_ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu
-    return $ not (n == 0)
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aead_context_new"
-    c_aead_context_new :: IO (Ptr FusionContextOpaque)
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "&aead_context_free"
-    p_aead_context_free :: FunPtr (Ptr FusionContextOpaque -> IO ())
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aes128gcm_setup"
-    c_aes128gcm_setup :: Ptr FusionContextOpaque
-                      -> CInt       -- dummy
-                      -> Ptr Word8  -- key
-                      -> Ptr Word8  -- iv
-                      -> IO CInt
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aes256gcm_setup"
-    c_aes256gcm_setup :: Ptr FusionContextOpaque
-                      -> CInt       -- dummy
-                      -> Ptr Word8  -- key
-                      -> Ptr Word8  -- iv
-                      -> IO CInt
-{-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aesgcm_dispose_crypto"
-    c_aesgcm_dispose_crypto :: FusionContext -> IO ()
--}
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aead_do_encrypt"
-    c_aead_do_encrypt :: Ptr FusionContextOpaque
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- output
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- input
-                      -> CSize     -- input length
-                      -> CULong    -- sequence
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- AAD
-                      -> CSize     -- AAD length
-                      -> Ptr SupplementOpaque
-                      -> IO ()
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "aead_do_decrypt"
-    c_aead_do_decrypt :: Ptr FusionContextOpaque
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- output
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- input
-                      -> CSize     -- input length
-                      -> CULong    -- sequence
-                      -> Ptr Word8 -- AAD
-                      -> CSize     -- AAD length
-                      -> IO CSize
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "supplement_new"
-    c_supplement_new :: Ptr Word8 -> CInt -> IO (Ptr SupplementOpaque)
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "&supplement_free"
-    p_supplement_free :: FunPtr (Ptr SupplementOpaque -> IO ())
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "supplement_set_sample"
-    c_supplement_set_sample :: Ptr SupplementOpaque -> Ptr Word8 -> IO ()
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "supplement_get_mask"
-    c_supplement_get_mask :: Ptr SupplementOpaque -> IO (Ptr Word8)
-
-foreign import ccall unsafe "ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu"
-    c_ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu :: IO Int
-
-#else
-import Network.QUIC.Crypto.Types
-import Network.QUIC.Imports
-import Network.QUIC.Types
-
-data FusionContext
-
-fusionNewContext :: IO FusionContext
-fusionNewContext = undefined
-
-fusionSetup :: Cipher -> FusionContext -> Key -> IV -> IO ()
-fusionSetup = undefined
-
-fusionEncrypt :: FusionContext -> Supplement
-              -> Buffer -> PlainText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
-fusionEncrypt = undefined
-
-fusionDecrypt :: FusionContext
-              -> Buffer -> CipherText -> AssDat -> PacketNumber -> IO Int
-fusionDecrypt = undefined
-
-data Supplement
-
-fusionSetupSupplement :: Cipher -> Key -> IO Supplement
-fusionSetupSupplement = undefined
-
-fusionSetSample :: Supplement -> Buffer -> IO ()
-fusionSetSample = undefined
-
-fusionGetMask :: Supplement -> IO Buffer
-fusionGetMask = undefined
-
-isFusionAvailable :: IO Bool
-isFusionAvailable = return False
-#endif
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Nite.hs b/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Nite.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Nite.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Crypto/Nite.hs
@@ -14,21 +14,26 @@
     makeNiteEncrypt,
     makeNiteDecrypt,
     makeNiteProtector,
+    makeGcmEncrypt,
+    makeGcmDecrypt,
 ) where
 
 import Crypto.Cipher.AES
+import qualified Crypto.Cipher.AES.GCM as GCM
 import qualified Crypto.Cipher.ChaCha as ChaCha
 import Crypto.Cipher.ChaChaPoly1305 (aeadChacha20poly1305Init)
 import Crypto.Cipher.Types hiding (Cipher, IV)
 import Crypto.Error (maybeCryptoError)
-import qualified Data.ByteArray as Byte (convert)
+import Data.IORef (IORef, newIORef, readIORef, writeIORef)
+import qualified Data.ByteArray as Byte (ByteArrayAccess (..), convert)
 import qualified Data.ByteString as BS
 import qualified Data.ByteString.Internal as BS
-import Foreign.ForeignPtr (newForeignPtr_, withForeignPtr)
+import Foreign.ForeignPtr (ForeignPtr, mallocForeignPtrBytes, newForeignPtr_, withForeignPtr)
 import Foreign.Marshal.Alloc (mallocBytes)
 import Foreign.Marshal.Utils (copyBytes)
-import Foreign.Ptr (Ptr, nullPtr, plusPtr)
-import Foreign.Storable (peek, poke)
+import Foreign.Ptr (Ptr, minusPtr, nullPtr, plusPtr)
+import Foreign.Storable (peek, poke, pokeByteOff)
+import Foreign.Ptr (castPtr)
 import Network.TLS hiding (Version)
 import qualified Network.TLS as TLS
 import Network.TLS.Extra.Cipher
@@ -295,3 +300,115 @@
     let Mask mask = mkMask $ Sample sample
     _len <- copyBS dstbuf mask
     return dstbuf
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{-
+ - AES-GCM through crypton's one-call interface.
+ -
+ - What the interface above this costs is not the encryption.  A t'Context'
+ - is built from the key once, where 'aeadInit' rebuilt the key schedule and
+ - the table of multiples of H for every nonce; and the header protection
+ - mask comes back from the same call as the ciphertext, riding in a lane of
+ - the AES pipeline that the packet length leaves idle, where it used to be a
+ - block of its own after the fact.
+ -
+ - The sample offset the mask is taken from is not fixed: QUIC samples four
+ - bytes past the start of the packet number, and the ciphertext starts after
+ - it, so the offset is four less the length of the encoded packet number.
+ - 'setSample' is handed the address, and the offset is what it is from the
+ - output buffer the encryption is given.
+ -}
+
+{-
+ - The nonce, written into a buffer the connection keeps rather than built
+ - fresh.  It is the IV with the packet number exclusive-ored into its low
+ - eight bytes, and the obvious way -- bytestring64 and bsXORpad -- allocates
+ - two ByteStrings for every packet.  At these lengths that is a third of
+ - what the encryption costs.
+ -}
+newtype NoncePtr = NoncePtr (ForeignPtr Word8)
+
+instance Byte.ByteArrayAccess NoncePtr where
+    length _ = 12
+    withByteArray (NoncePtr fp) f = withForeignPtr fp (f . castPtr)
+
+writeNonce :: Ptr Word8 -> Ptr Word8 -> Word64 -> IO ()
+writeNonce dst ivp pn = do
+    copyBytes dst ivp 4
+    go 0
+  where
+    go :: Int -> IO ()
+    go 8 = return ()
+    go j = do
+        b <- peek (ivp `plusPtr` (4 + j)) :: IO Word8
+        pokeByteOff dst (4 + j) (b `xor` fromIntegral (pn `shiftR` (56 - 8 * j)))
+        go (j + 1)
+
+-- | Whether this is one of the two AES-GCM suites, which is what the
+-- interface below covers.  ChaCha20-Poly1305 has no equivalent there and
+-- stays with the code above.
+gcmKeySize :: Cipher -> Maybe Int
+gcmKeySize cipher
+    | cipher == cipher13_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = Just 16
+    | cipher == cipher13_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = Just 32
+    | otherwise = Nothing
+
+-- | The encryption side, with the mask.  The two extra actions are the
+-- 'Protector' halves: they and the encryption share the buffer the mask is
+-- written to and the address the sample is taken from.
+makeGcmEncrypt
+    :: Cipher
+    -> Key
+    -> IV
+    -> Key
+    -> IO (Maybe (NiteEncrypt, Buffer -> IO (), IO Buffer))
+makeGcmEncrypt cipher (Key key) iv (Key hpkey) = case gcmKeySize cipher of
+    Nothing -> return Nothing
+    Just _ -> case (mctx, mhk) of
+        (Just ctx, Just hk) -> do
+            ref <- newIORef nullPtr
+            maskBuf <- mallocBytes 16 -- fixme: free
+            ivfp <- mallocForeignPtrBytes 12
+            noncefp <- mallocForeignPtrBytes 12
+            let IV ivbs = iv
+            withForeignPtr ivfp $ \p -> void $ copyBS p ivbs
+            let enc dst plaintext (AssDat ad) pn = do
+                    sample <- readIORef ref
+                    let off = sample `minusPtr` dst
+                    withForeignPtr noncefp $ \np ->
+                        withForeignPtr ivfp $ \ivp ->
+                            writeNonce np ivp (fromIntegral pn)
+                    ok <-
+                        GCM.encryptWithMask
+                            ctx
+                            hk
+                            (NoncePtr noncefp)
+                            ad
+                            plaintext
+                            16
+                            off
+                            dst
+                            maskBuf
+                    return $ if ok then BS.length plaintext + 16 else -1
+            return $ Just (enc, writeIORef ref, return maskBuf)
+        _ -> return Nothing
+  where
+    mctx = maybeCryptoError $ GCM.newContext key
+    mhk = maybeCryptoError $ GCM.newHeaderKey hpkey
+
+-- | The decryption side.  There is no mask here: the receiver takes its
+-- sample from the packet it was given, before anything is decrypted.
+makeGcmDecrypt :: Cipher -> Key -> IV -> Maybe NiteDecrypt
+makeGcmDecrypt cipher (Key key) iv = case gcmKeySize cipher of
+    Nothing -> Nothing
+    Just _ -> case maybeCryptoError $ GCM.newContext key of
+        Nothing -> Nothing
+        Just ctx ->
+            let mk = makeNonce iv
+                dec dst ciphertext (AssDat ad) pn =
+                    let Nonce nonce = mk $ bytestring64 $ fromIntegral pn
+                     in case GCM.decrypt ctx nonce ad ciphertext 16 of
+                            Nothing -> return (-1)
+                            Just plain -> copyBS dst plain
+             in Just dec
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/LossRecovery.hs b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/LossRecovery.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/LossRecovery.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/LossRecovery.hs
@@ -51,11 +51,9 @@
     atomically $
         modifyTVar' recoveryCC $ \cc ->
             cc
-                { bytesInFlight = bytesInFlight cc + sentBytes
+                { bytesInFlight = bytesInFlight cc + inFlightBytes sentPacket
                 , numOfAckEliciting = numOfAckEliciting cc + countAckEli sentPacket
                 }
-  where
-    sentBytes = spSentBytes sentPacket
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -174,8 +172,14 @@
         (bytes, cwin, acked, _, cnt) .+ sp@SentPacket{..} = (bytes', cwin', acked', mode', cnt')
           where
             isRecovery = inCongestionRecovery spTimeSent congestionRecoveryStartTime
-            bytes' = bytes - spSentBytes
-            ackedA = acked + spSentBytes
+            -- What this packet cost the window, which is nothing unless it
+            -- was in flight.  It has to be the same number that was added
+            -- when the packet was sent, or the count drifts -- and it is the
+            -- right number for the window to grow by, since a packet that
+            -- spent no window is no evidence that more is available.
+            sz = inFlightBytes sp
+            bytes' = bytes - sz
+            ackedA = acked + sz
             cnt' = cnt - countAckEli sp
             (cwin', acked', mode')
                 -- Do not increase congestion window in recovery period.
@@ -184,7 +188,7 @@
                 -- limited or flow control limited.
                 --
                 -- Slow start.
-                | cwin < ssthresh = (cwin + spSentBytes, acked, SlowStart)
+                | cwin < ssthresh = (cwin + sz, acked, SlowStart)
                 -- Congestion avoidance.
                 -- In this implementation, maxPktSiz == spSentBytes.
                 -- spSentBytes is large enough, so we don't care
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Release.hs b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Release.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Release.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Release.hs
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 
 decreaseCC :: (Functor m, Foldable m) => LDCC -> m SentPacket -> IO ()
 decreaseCC ldcc@LDCC{..} packets = do
-    let sentBytes = sum' (spSentBytes <$> packets)
+    let sentBytes = sum' (inFlightBytes <$> packets)
         num = sum' (countAckEli <$> packets)
     metricsUpdated ldcc $
         atomically $
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Utils.hs b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Utils.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Utils.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Recovery/Utils.hs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
     mergeLostCandidatesAndClear,
     peerCompletedAddressValidation,
     countAckEli,
+    inFlightBytes,
     inCongestionRecovery,
     delay,
 ) where
@@ -86,6 +87,24 @@
 countAckEli sentPacket
     | spAckEliciting sentPacket = 1
     | otherwise = 0
+
+-- | RFC 9002 section 2: "Packets are considered in flight when they are
+-- ack-eliciting or contain a PADDING frame".
+--
+-- Which is what 'inFlight' on a frame already says -- everything but ACK and
+-- the two CONNECTION_CLOSEs -- so a packet is in flight when any frame in it
+-- is.  That predicate has been sitting in Types.Frame unused.
+--
+-- Both places that move bytesInFlight ask this, and they ask it of the same
+-- SentPacket: the one in the sent-packet database, padding included, since
+-- padding is added before 'onPacketSent' stores it.  So the two answers
+-- cannot disagree and the count cannot drift.
+inFlightBytes :: SentPacket -> Int
+inFlightBytes sentPacket
+    | any inFlight $ plainFrames plain = spSentBytes sentPacket
+    | otherwise = 0
+  where
+    PlainPacket _ plain = spPlainPacket sentPacket
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Sender.hs b/Network/QUIC/Sender.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Sender.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Sender.hs
@@ -43,16 +43,56 @@
   where
     SizedBuffer buf0 bufsiz0 = encryptRes conn
     ldcc = connLDCC conn
+    -- RFC 9002 section 7: "packets containing only ACK frames do not count
+    -- toward bytes in flight and are not congestion controlled".  Waiting
+    -- for the window before sending one is therefore wrong on its own terms,
+    -- and it wedges the sender: there is one sender thread, it blocks inside
+    -- here until the window opens, and everything queued behind it waits --
+    -- including the retransmission of a CRYPTO frame the peer needs before
+    -- it can acknowledge anything and let the window open at all.
+    --
+    -- A stalled handshake caught in IOSpec has exactly that shape.  The
+    -- client's Finished is declared lost and queued for retransmission, and
+    -- the queue never moves again because the sender is holding an ACK-only
+    -- Handshake packet against a full window.  The PTO keeps firing and
+    -- keeps sending a bare PING, because what is being held is not
+    -- ack-eliciting and so is not a probe; twenty seconds later the idle
+    -- timeout ends it.
+    ackOnly = all (not . spAckEliciting) spkts0
     go maxSiz = do
         mx <-
-            atomically
-                ( (Just <$> takePingSTM ldcc)
-                    `orElse` (Nothing <$ checkWindowOpenSTM ldcc maxSiz)
-                )
+            if ackOnly
+                then return Nothing
+                else
+                    atomically
+                        ( (Just <$> takePingSTM ldcc)
+                            `orElse` (Nothing <$ checkWindowOpenSTM ldcc maxSiz)
+                        )
         case mx of
-            Just lvl | lvl `elem` [InitialLevel, HandshakeLevel] -> do
-                sendPingPacket conn lvl
-                go maxSiz
+            -- A PTO probe is the one packet allowed past a full congestion
+            -- window.  Normally sendPingPacket is the right way to spend it:
+            -- it retransmits the oldest packet still in flight at this level,
+            -- and falls back to a PING when there is none.
+            --
+            -- But when the packet the peer is waiting for has already been
+            -- declared lost, it is no longer in flight -- it is here, in
+            -- spkts0, waiting for a window that cannot open.  The 1-RTT
+            -- packets holding the window shut cannot be acknowledged until
+            -- the peer has that very frame, and they are not eligible for
+            -- loss detection either, because RFC 9002 section 6.2.1 forbids
+            -- arming a timer for Application Data before the handshake is
+            -- confirmed.  So the bytes stay in flight, the window stays
+            -- full, sendPingPacket finds nothing to retransmit and sends a
+            -- PING, and the handshake never finishes.
+            --
+            -- Hold an ack-eliciting packet at this level and it is a probe in
+            -- its own right, so send it instead -- the branch below does.
+            -- Anything else is not a probe, and the PING still is.
+            Just lvl
+                | lvl `elem` [InitialLevel, HandshakeLevel]
+                , not (any (\p -> spEncryptionLevel p == lvl && spAckEliciting p) spkts0) -> do
+                    sendPingPacket conn lvl
+                    go maxSiz
             _ -> do
                 when (isJust mx) $ qlogDebug conn $ Debug "probe new"
                 (sentPackets, leftsiz) <- buildPackets buf0 bufsiz0 maxSiz spkts0 id
@@ -121,13 +161,24 @@
         let ldcc = connLDCC conn
         mp <- releaseOldest ldcc lvl
         frames <- case mp of
-            Nothing -> do
-                qlogDebug conn $ Debug "probe ping"
-                return [Ping]
             Just spkt -> do
                 qlogDebug conn $ Debug "probe old"
                 let PlainPacket _ plain0 = spPlainPacket spkt
                 adjustForRetransmit conn $ plainFrames plain0
+            Nothing -> do
+                -- Nothing in flight at this level to resend.  That does not
+                -- mean there is nothing to send: a packet already declared
+                -- lost has left the sent-packet database and is waiting in
+                -- the output queue, behind a congestion window that a probe
+                -- is allowed to ignore and it is not.  Spend the probe on it.
+                mr <- atomically $ takeRetransSTM conn lvl
+                case mr of
+                    Just (PlainPacket _ plain0) -> do
+                        qlogDebug conn $ Debug "probe retrans"
+                        adjustForRetransmit conn $ plainFrames plain0
+                    Nothing -> do
+                        qlogDebug conn $ Debug "probe ping"
+                        return [Ping]
         xs <- construct conn lvl frames False
         -- Asking for the last one and asking whether there is one at all are
         -- the same question, so ask it once.
diff --git a/Network/QUIC/Server/Reader.hs b/Network/QUIC/Server/Reader.hs
--- a/Network/QUIC/Server/Reader.hs
+++ b/Network/QUIC/Server/Reader.hs
@@ -264,7 +264,20 @@
                             | isRetryToken ct -> do
                                 ok <- isRetryTokenValid ct
                                 if ok then pushToAcceptRetried ct else sendRetry
-                        _ -> pushToAcceptFirst True
+                            | otherwise -> do
+                                -- A token we issued in NEW_TOKEN.  It carries
+                                -- a lifetime, so honour it.
+                                fresh <- isTokenFresh ct
+                                pushToAcceptFirst fresh
+                        -- A token we cannot decrypt is not a token.  RFC 9000
+                        -- section 8.1.3: "If the token is invalid, then the
+                        -- server SHOULD proceed as if the client did not have
+                        -- a validated address".  Treating it as validated
+                        -- instead left a peer better off for sending
+                        -- rubbish than for sending nothing, and turned off
+                        -- the anti-amplification limit for an address that
+                        -- had proved nothing.
+                        Nothing -> pushToAcceptFirst False
                 Just conn -> writeRecvQ (connRecvQ conn) $ mkReceivedPacket cpkt tim siz lvl
       where
         myVersions = scVersions
@@ -336,6 +349,9 @@
                         }
             pushToAcceptQ myAuthCIDs peerAuthCIDs True
         pushToAcceptRetried _ = return ()
+        isTokenFresh (CryptoToken _ life etim _) = do
+            diff <- getElapsedTimeMicrosecond etim
+            return $ diff <= Microseconds (fromIntegral life * 1000000)
         isRetryTokenValid (CryptoToken _tver life etim (Just (l, r, _))) = do
             diff <- getElapsedTimeMicrosecond etim
             return $
diff --git a/cbits/fusion.c b/cbits/fusion.c
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/cbits/fusion.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2290 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * This source file is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 *and* the MIT
- * License. Please agree to *both* of the licensing terms!
- *
- *
- * `transformH` function is a derivative work of OpenSSL. The original work
- * is covered by the following license:
- *
- * Copyright 2013-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
- * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
- * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
- * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
- *
- *
- * All other work, including modifications to the `transformH` function is
- * covered by the following MIT license:
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Fastly, Kazuho Oku
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <tmmintrin.h>
-#include <nmmintrin.h>
-#include <wmmintrin.h>
-#include "picotls.h"
-#include "picotls/fusion.h"
-
-#if defined(__clang__)
-#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
-#define NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS __attribute__((no_sanitize("address")))
-#endif
-#elif __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ /* gcc */
-#define NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
-#endif
-#ifndef NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-#define NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-#endif
-
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-#define aligned_alloc(a, s) _aligned_malloc((s), (a))
-#define aligned_free(p) _aligned_free(p)
-#else
-#define aligned_free(p) free(p)
-#endif
-
-struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context {
-    ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t ecb;
-    size_t capacity;
-    size_t ghash_cnt;
-};
-
-struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 {
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context super;
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 {
-        __m128i H;
-        __m128i r;
-    } ghash[0];
-};
-
-struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context256 {
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context super;
-    union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 {
-        struct {
-            __m128i H[2];
-            __m128i r[2];
-        };
-        struct {
-            __m256i Hx2;
-            __m256i rx2;
-        };
-    } ghash[0];
-};
-
-struct ctr_context {
-    ptls_cipher_context_t super;
-    ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t fusion;
-    __m128i bits;
-    uint8_t is_ready;
-};
-
-struct aesgcm_context {
-    ptls_aead_context_t super;
-    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *aesgcm;
-    /**
-     * retains the static IV in the upper 96 bits (in little endian)
-     */
-    __m128i static_iv;
-};
-
-static const uint64_t poly_[2] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {1, 0xc200000000000000};
-#define poly (*(__m128i *)poly_)
-static const uint8_t byteswap_[32] __attribute__((aligned(32))) = {15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
-                                                                   15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0};
-#define byteswap128 (*(__m128i *)byteswap_)
-#define byteswap256 (*(__m256i *)byteswap_)
-static const uint8_t one_[16] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {1};
-#define one8 (*(__m128i *)one_)
-static const uint8_t incr128x2_[32] __attribute__((aligned(32))) = {2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2};
-#define incr128x2 (*(__m256i *)incr128x2_)
-
-/* This function is covered by the Apache License and the MIT License. The origin is crypto/modes/asm/ghash-x86_64.pl of openssl
- * at commit 33388b4. */
-static __m128i transformH(__m128i H)
-{
-    //  # <<1 twist
-    //  pshufd          \$0b11111111,$Hkey,$T2  # broadcast uppermost dword
-    __m128i t2 = _mm_shuffle_epi32(H, 0xff);
-    // movdqa          $Hkey,$T1
-    __m128i t1 = H;
-    // psllq           \$1,$Hkey
-    H = _mm_slli_epi64(H, 1);
-    // pxor            $T3,$T3                 #
-    __m128i t3 = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    // psrlq           \$63,$T1
-    t1 = _mm_srli_epi64(t1, 63);
-    // pcmpgtd         $T2,$T3                 # broadcast carry bit
-    t3 = _mm_cmplt_epi32(t2, t3);
-    //     pslldq          \$8,$T1
-    t1 = _mm_slli_si128(t1, 8);
-    // por             $T1,$Hkey               # H<<=1
-    H = _mm_or_si128(t1, H);
-
-    // # magic reduction
-    // pand            .L0x1c2_polynomial(%rip),$T3
-    t3 = _mm_and_si128(t3, poly);
-    // pxor            $T3,$Hkey               # if(carry) H^=0x1c2_polynomial
-    H = _mm_xor_si128(t3, H);
-
-    return H;
-}
-// end of Apache License code
-
-static __m128i gfmul(__m128i x, __m128i y)
-{
-    __m128i lo = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(x, y, 0x00);
-    __m128i hi = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(x, y, 0x11);
-
-    __m128i a = _mm_shuffle_epi32(x, 78);
-    __m128i b = _mm_shuffle_epi32(y, 78);
-    a = _mm_xor_si128(a, x);
-    b = _mm_xor_si128(b, y);
-
-    a = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(a, b, 0x00);
-    a = _mm_xor_si128(a, lo);
-    a = _mm_xor_si128(a, hi);
-
-    b = _mm_slli_si128(a, 8);
-    a = _mm_srli_si128(a, 8);
-
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, b);
-    hi = _mm_xor_si128(hi, a);
-
-    // from https://crypto.stanford.edu/RealWorldCrypto/slides/gueron.pdf
-    __m128i t = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(lo, poly, 0x10);
-    lo = _mm_shuffle_epi32(lo, 78);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, t);
-    t = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(lo, poly, 0x10);
-    lo = _mm_shuffle_epi32(lo, 78);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, t);
-
-    return _mm_xor_si128(hi, lo);
-}
-
-static inline __m128i gfmul_do_reduce(__m128i hi, __m128i lo, __m128i mid)
-{
-    mid = _mm_xor_si128(mid, hi);
-    mid = _mm_xor_si128(mid, lo);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, _mm_slli_si128(mid, 8));
-    hi = _mm_xor_si128(hi, _mm_srli_si128(mid, 8));
-
-    /* fast reduction, using https://crypto.stanford.edu/RealWorldCrypto/slides/gueron.pdf */
-    __m128i r = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(lo, poly, 0x10);
-    lo = _mm_shuffle_epi32(lo, 78);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, r);
-    r = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(lo, poly, 0x10);
-    lo = _mm_shuffle_epi32(lo, 78);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(lo, r);
-    lo = _mm_xor_si128(hi, lo);
-
-    return lo;
-}
-
-struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 {
-    __m128i hi, lo, mid;
-};
-
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
-static inline __m128i xor128(__m128i x, __m128i y)
-{
-    __m128i ret;
-    __asm__("vpxor %2, %1, %0" : "=x"(ret) : "x"(x), "xm"(y));
-    return ret;
-}
-#else
-#define xor128 _mm_xor_si128
-#endif
-
-static inline void gfmul_do_step128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate, __m128i X,
-                                    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *precompute)
-{
-    __m128i t1 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(precompute->H, X, 0x00);
-    __m128i t2 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(precompute->H, X, 0x11);
-    __m128i t3 = _mm_shuffle_epi32(X, 78);
-    t3 = _mm_xor_si128(t3, X);
-    t3 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(precompute->r, t3, 0x00);
-    gstate->lo = xor128(gstate->lo, t1);
-    gstate->hi = xor128(gstate->hi, t2);
-    gstate->mid = xor128(gstate->mid, t3);
-}
-
-#undef xor128
-
-static inline void gfmul_firststep128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate, __m128i X,
-                                      struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *precompute)
-{
-    X = _mm_shuffle_epi8(X, byteswap128);
-    X = _mm_xor_si128(gstate->lo, X);
-    gstate->lo = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    gstate->hi = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    gstate->mid = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    gfmul_do_step128(gstate, X, precompute);
-}
-
-static inline void gfmul_nextstep128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate, __m128i X,
-                                     struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *precompute)
-{
-    X = _mm_shuffle_epi8(X, byteswap128);
-    gfmul_do_step128(gstate, X, precompute);
-}
-
-static inline void gfmul_reduce128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate)
-{
-    gstate->lo = gfmul_do_reduce(gstate->hi, gstate->lo, gstate->mid);
-}
-
-static inline __m128i gfmul_get_tag128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate, __m128i ek0)
-{
-    __m128i tag = _mm_shuffle_epi8(gstate->lo, byteswap128);
-    tag = _mm_xor_si128(tag, ek0);
-    return tag;
-}
-
-struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 {
-    __m256i hi, lo, mid;
-};
-
-static inline void gfmul_do_step256(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 *gstate, __m256i X,
-                                    union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *precompute)
-{
-    __m256i t = _mm256_clmulepi64_epi128(precompute->Hx2, X, 0x00);
-    gstate->lo = _mm256_xor_si256(gstate->lo, t);
-    t = _mm256_clmulepi64_epi128(precompute->Hx2, X, 0x11);
-    gstate->hi = _mm256_xor_si256(gstate->hi, t);
-    t = _mm256_shuffle_epi32(X, 78);
-    t = _mm256_xor_si256(t, X);
-    t = _mm256_clmulepi64_epi128(precompute->rx2, t, 0x00);
-    gstate->mid = _mm256_xor_si256(gstate->mid, t);
-}
-
-static inline void gfmul_firststep256(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 *gstate, __m256i X, int half,
-                                      union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *precompute)
-{
-    X = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(X, byteswap256);
-    X = _mm256_xor_si256(gstate->lo, X);
-    if (half)
-        X = _mm256_permute2f128_si256(X, X, 0x08);
-    gstate->lo = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    gstate->hi = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    gstate->mid = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    gfmul_do_step256(gstate, X, precompute);
-}
-
-static inline void gfmul_nextstep256(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 *gstate, __m256i X,
-                                     union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *precompute)
-{
-    X = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(X, byteswap256);
-    gfmul_do_step256(gstate, X, precompute);
-}
-
-static inline void gfmul_reduce256(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 *gstate)
-{
-#define XOR_256TO128(y) _mm_xor_si128(_mm256_castsi256_si128(y), _mm256_extractf128_si256((y), 1))
-    __m128i hi = XOR_256TO128(gstate->hi);
-    __m128i lo = XOR_256TO128(gstate->lo);
-    __m128i mid = XOR_256TO128(gstate->mid);
-#undef XOR_256TO128
-
-    lo = gfmul_do_reduce(hi, lo, mid);
-    gstate->lo = _mm256_castsi128_si256(lo);
-}
-
-static inline __m128i gfmul_get_tag256(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 *gstate, __m128i ek0)
-{
-    __m128i tag = _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm256_castsi256_si128(gstate->lo), byteswap128);
-    tag = _mm_xor_si128(tag, ek0);
-    return tag;
-}
-
-static inline __m128i aesecb_encrypt(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx, __m128i v)
-{
-#define ROUNDKEY(i) (ctx->aesni256 ? _mm256_castsi256_si128(ctx->keys.m256[i]) : ctx->keys.m128[i])
-
-    v = _mm_xor_si128(v, ROUNDKEY(0));
-    for (size_t i = 1; i < ctx->rounds; ++i)
-        v = _mm_aesenc_si128(v, ROUNDKEY(i));
-    v = _mm_aesenclast_si128(v, ROUNDKEY(ctx->rounds));
-
-    return v;
-
-#undef ROUNDKEY
-}
-
-// 32-bytes of 0xff followed by 31-bytes of 0x00
-static const uint8_t loadn_mask[63] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-                                       0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-                                       0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
-static const uint8_t loadn_shuffle[31] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
-                                          0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, // first 16 bytes map to byte offsets
-                                          0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80,
-                                          0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80}; // latter 15 bytes map to zero
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static inline __m128i loadn_end_of_page(const void *p, size_t l)
-{
-    uintptr_t shift = (uintptr_t)p & 15;
-    __m128i pattern = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)(loadn_shuffle + shift));
-    return _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_load_si128((const __m128i *)((uintptr_t)p - shift)), pattern);
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static inline __m128i loadn128(const void *p, size_t l)
-{
-    __m128i v, mask = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)(loadn_mask + 32 - l));
-    uintptr_t mod4k = (uintptr_t)p % 4096;
-
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(mod4k <= 4096 - 16) || mod4k + l > 4096) {
-        v = _mm_loadu_si128(p);
-    } else {
-        v = loadn_end_of_page(p, l);
-    }
-    v = _mm_and_si128(v, mask);
-
-    return v;
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static inline __m256i loadn256(const void *p, size_t l)
-{
-    __m256i v, mask = _mm256_loadu_si256((__m256i *)(loadn_mask + 32 - l));
-    uintptr_t mod4k = (uintptr_t)p % 4096;
-
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(mod4k < 4096 - 32) || mod4k + l > 4096) {
-        v = _mm256_loadu_si256(p);
-    } else if (l > 16) {
-        __m128i first16 = _mm_loadu_si128(p), second16 = loadn128((uint8_t *)p + 16, l - 16);
-        v = _mm256_permute2f128_si256(_mm256_castsi128_si256(first16), _mm256_castsi128_si256(second16), 0x20);
-    } else if (l == 16) {
-        v = _mm256_castsi128_si256(_mm_loadu_si128(p));
-    } else {
-        v = _mm256_castsi128_si256(loadn_end_of_page(p, l));
-    }
-    v = _mm256_and_si256(v, mask);
-
-    return v;
-}
-
-static inline void storen128(void *_p, size_t l, __m128i v)
-{
-    uint8_t buf[16], *p = _p;
-
-    *(__m128i *)buf = v;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != l; ++i)
-        p[i] = buf[i];
-}
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesgcm_encrypt(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, __m128i ctr,
-                                const void *_aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp)
-{
-/* init the bits (we can always run in full), but use the last slot for calculating ek0, if possible */
-#define AESECB6_INIT()                                                                                                             \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits2 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits3 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits4 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen > 16 * 5)) {                                                                                        \
-            ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                        \
-            bits5 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                            \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            if ((state & STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED) == 0) {                                                                               \
-                bits5 = ek0;                                                                                                       \
-                state |= STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED;                                                                                       \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-            if ((state & STATE_SUPP_USED) != 0 && srclen <= 16 * 4 && (const __m128i *)supp->input + 1 <= dst_ghash) {             \
-                bits4 = _mm_loadu_si128(supp->input);                                                                              \
-                bits4keys = ((struct ctr_context *)supp->ctx)->fusion.keys.m128;                                                   \
-                state |= STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS;                                                                                    \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_xor_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits1 = _mm_xor_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits2 = _mm_xor_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits3 = _mm_xor_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits4 = _mm_xor_si128(bits4, bits4keys[0]);                                                                                \
-        bits5 = _mm_xor_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aes block update */
-#define AESECB6_UPDATE(i)                                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits4, bits4keys[i]);                                                                             \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aesenclast */
-#define AESECB6_FINAL(i)                                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits4, bits4keys[i]);                                                                         \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *ctx = (void *)_ctx;
-    __m128i ek0, bits0, bits1, bits2, bits3, bits4, bits5 = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    const __m128i *bits4keys = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128; /* is changed to supp->ctx.keys when calcurating suppout */
-    struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 gstate = {0};
-    __m128i gdatabuf[6];
-    __m128i ac = _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_set_epi32(0, (int)aadlen * 8, 0, (int)inlen * 8), byteswap128);
-
-    // src and dst are updated after the chunk is processed
-    const __m128i *src = input;
-    __m128i *dst = output;
-    size_t srclen = inlen;
-    // aad and src_ghash are updated before the chunk is processed (i.e., when the pointers are fed indo the processor)
-    const __m128i *aad = _aad, *dst_ghash = dst;
-    size_t dst_ghashlen = srclen;
-
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + (aadlen + 15) / 16 + (srclen + 15) / 16 + 1;
-
-#define STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED 0x3
-#define STATE_EK0_INCOMPLETE 0x2
-#define STATE_EK0_READY() ((state & STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED) == 0x1)
-#define STATE_SUPP_USED 0x4
-#define STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS 0x8
-    int32_t state = supp != NULL ? STATE_SUPP_USED : 0;
-
-    /* build counter */
-    ctr = _mm_insert_epi32(ctr, 1, 0);
-    ek0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);
-
-    /* start preparing AES */
-    AESECB6_INIT();
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-
-    /* build first ghash data (only AAD can be fed at this point, as this would be calculated alongside the first AES block) */
-    const __m128i *gdata = gdatabuf; // points to the elements fed into GHASH
-    size_t gdata_cnt = 0;
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-        while (gdata_cnt < 6) {
-            if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen < 16)) {
-                if (aadlen != 0) {
-                    gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = loadn128(aad, aadlen);
-                    aadlen = 0;
-                }
-                goto MainLoop;
-            }
-            gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = _mm_loadu_si128(aad++);
-            aadlen -= 16;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* the main loop */
-MainLoop:
-    while (1) {
-        /* run AES and multiplication in parallel */
-        size_t i;
-        for (i = 2; i < gdata_cnt + 2; ++i) {
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128(gdata++), --ghash_precompute);
-        }
-        for (; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-        AESECB6_FINAL(i);
-
-        /* apply the bit stream to src and write to dest */
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen >= 6 * 16)) {
-#define APPLY(i) _mm_storeu_si128(dst + i, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(src + i), bits##i))
-            APPLY(0);
-            APPLY(1);
-            APPLY(2);
-            APPLY(3);
-            APPLY(4);
-            APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-            dst += 6;
-            src += 6;
-            srclen -= 6 * 16;
-        } else {
-            if ((state & STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED) == STATE_EK0_BEEN_FED) {
-                ek0 = bits5;
-                state &= ~STATE_EK0_INCOMPLETE;
-            }
-            if ((state & STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS) != 0) {
-                _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)supp->output, bits4);
-                state &= ~(STATE_SUPP_USED | STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS);
-            }
-            if (srclen != 0) {
-#define APPLY(i)                                                                                                                   \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen >= 16)) {                                                                                           \
-            _mm_storeu_si128(dst++, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(src++), bits##i));                                               \
-            srclen -= 16;                                                                                                          \
-        } else if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen != 0)) {                                                                                     \
-            bits0 = bits##i;                                                                                                       \
-            goto ApplyRemainder;                                                                                                   \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            goto ApplyEnd;                                                                                                         \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-                goto ApplyEnd;
-            ApplyRemainder:
-                storen128(dst, srclen, _mm_xor_si128(loadn128(src, srclen), bits0));
-                dst = (__m128i *)((uint8_t *)dst + srclen);
-                srclen = 0;
-            ApplyEnd:;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* next block AES starts here */
-        AESECB6_INIT();
-
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-
-        /* setup gdata */
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-            gdata_cnt = 0;
-            while (gdata_cnt < 6) {
-                if (aadlen < 16) {
-                    if (aadlen != 0) {
-                        gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = loadn128(aad, aadlen);
-                        aadlen = 0;
-                    }
-                    goto GdataFillDST;
-                }
-                gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = _mm_loadu_si128(aad++);
-                aadlen -= 16;
-            }
-            gdata = gdatabuf;
-        } else if (PTLS_LIKELY(dst_ghashlen >= 6 * 16)) {
-            gdata = dst_ghash;
-            gdata_cnt = 6;
-            dst_ghash += 6;
-            dst_ghashlen -= 96;
-        } else {
-            gdata_cnt = 0;
-        GdataFillDST:
-            while (gdata_cnt < 6) {
-                if (dst_ghashlen < 16) {
-                    if (dst_ghashlen != 0) {
-                        gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = loadn128(dst_ghash, dst_ghashlen);
-                        dst_ghashlen = 0;
-                    }
-                    if (gdata_cnt < 6)
-                        goto Finish;
-                    break;
-                }
-                gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = _mm_loadu_si128(dst_ghash++);
-                dst_ghashlen -= 16;
-            }
-            gdata = gdatabuf;
-        }
-    }
-
-Finish:
-    gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = ac;
-
-    /* We have complete set of data to be fed into GHASH. Let's finish the remaining calculation.
-     * Note that by now, all AES operations for payload encryption and ek0 are complete. This is is because it is necessary for GCM
-     * to process at least the same amount of data (i.e. payload-blocks + AC), and because AES is at least one 96-byte block ahead.
-     */
-    assert(STATE_EK0_READY());
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < gdata_cnt; ++i)
-        gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, gdatabuf[i], --ghash_precompute);
-
-    gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-    _mm_storeu_si128(dst, gfmul_get_tag128(&gstate, ek0));
-
-    /* Finish the calculation of supplemental vector. Done at the very last, because the sample might cover the GCM tag. */
-    if ((state & STATE_SUPP_USED) != 0) {
-        size_t i;
-        if ((state & STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS) == 0) {
-            bits4keys = ((struct ctr_context *)supp->ctx)->fusion.keys.m128;
-            bits4 = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(supp->input), bits4keys[0]);
-            i = 1;
-        } else {
-            i = 2;
-        }
-        do {
-            bits4 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits4, bits4keys[i++]);
-        } while (i != ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits4, bits4keys[i]);
-        _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)supp->output, bits4);
-    }
-
-#undef AESECB6_INIT
-#undef AESECB6_UPDATE
-#undef AESECB6_FINAL
-#undef STATE_EK0_BEEN_FOUND
-#undef STATE_EK0_READY
-#undef STATE_SUPP_IN_PROCESS
-}
-
-int ptls_fusion_aesgcm_decrypt(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, __m128i ctr,
-                               const void *_aad, size_t aadlen, const void *tag)
-{
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *ctx = (void *)_ctx;
-    __m128i ek0 = _mm_setzero_si128(), bits0, bits1 = _mm_setzero_si128(), bits2 = _mm_setzero_si128(), bits3 = _mm_setzero_si128(),
-            bits4 = _mm_setzero_si128(), bits5 = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 gstate = {0};
-    __m128i gdatabuf[6];
-    __m128i ac = _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_set_epi32(0, (int)aadlen * 8, 0, (int)inlen * 8), byteswap128);
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + (aadlen + 15) / 16 + (inlen + 15) / 16 + 1;
-
-    const __m128i *gdata; // points to the elements fed into GHASH
-    size_t gdata_cnt;
-
-    const __m128i *src_ghash = input, *src_aes = input, *aad = _aad;
-    __m128i *dst = output;
-    size_t nondata_aes_cnt = 0, src_ghashlen = inlen, src_aeslen = inlen;
-
-    /* schedule ek0 and suppkey */
-    ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);
-    bits0 = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128), ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0]);
-    ++nondata_aes_cnt;
-
-#define STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN 0x1
-#define STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE 0x2
-    int state = STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN | STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE;
-
-    /* the main loop */
-    while (1) {
-
-        /* setup gdata */
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-            gdata = gdatabuf;
-            gdata_cnt = 0;
-            while (gdata_cnt < 6) {
-                if (aadlen < 16) {
-                    if (aadlen != 0) {
-                        gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = loadn128(aad, aadlen);
-                        aadlen = 0;
-                        ++nondata_aes_cnt;
-                    }
-                    goto GdataFillSrc;
-                }
-                gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = _mm_loadu_si128(aad++);
-                aadlen -= 16;
-                ++nondata_aes_cnt;
-            }
-        } else if (PTLS_LIKELY(src_ghashlen >= 6 * 16)) {
-            gdata = src_ghash;
-            gdata_cnt = 6;
-            src_ghash += 6;
-            src_ghashlen -= 6 * 16;
-        } else {
-            gdata = gdatabuf;
-            gdata_cnt = 0;
-        GdataFillSrc:
-            while (gdata_cnt < 6) {
-                if (src_ghashlen < 16) {
-                    if (src_ghashlen != 0) {
-                        gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = loadn128(src_ghash, src_ghashlen);
-                        src_ghash = (__m128i *)((uint8_t *)src_ghash + src_ghashlen);
-                        src_ghashlen = 0;
-                    }
-                    if (gdata_cnt < 6 && (state & STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE) != 0) {
-                        gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = ac;
-                        state &= ~STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-                gdatabuf[gdata_cnt++] = _mm_loadu_si128(src_ghash++);
-                src_ghashlen -= 16;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* setup aes bits */
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(nondata_aes_cnt == 0))
-            goto InitAllBits;
-        switch (nondata_aes_cnt) {
-#define INIT_BITS(n, keys)                                                                                                         \
-    case n:                                                                                                                        \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits##n = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128), keys.m128[0]);
-        InitAllBits:
-            INIT_BITS(0, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-            INIT_BITS(1, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-            INIT_BITS(2, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-            INIT_BITS(3, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-            INIT_BITS(4, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-            INIT_BITS(5, ctx->super.ecb.keys);
-#undef INIT_BITS
-        }
-
-        { /* run aes and ghash */
-#define AESECB6_UPDATE(i)                                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-            size_t aesi;
-            for (aesi = 1; aesi <= gdata_cnt; ++aesi) {
-                AESECB6_UPDATE(aesi);
-                gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128(gdata++), --ghash_precompute);
-            }
-            for (; aesi < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++aesi)
-                AESECB6_UPDATE(aesi);
-            __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[aesi];
-            bits0 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits0, k);
-            bits1 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits1, k);
-            bits2 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits2, k);
-            bits3 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits3, k);
-            bits4 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits4, k);
-            bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, k);
-
-#undef AESECB6_UPDATE
-        }
-
-        /* apply aes bits */
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(nondata_aes_cnt == 0 && src_aeslen >= 6 * 16)) {
-#define APPLY(i) _mm_storeu_si128(dst + i, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(src_aes + i), bits##i))
-            APPLY(0);
-            APPLY(1);
-            APPLY(2);
-            APPLY(3);
-            APPLY(4);
-            APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-            dst += 6;
-            src_aes += 6;
-            src_aeslen -= 6 * 16;
-        } else {
-            if ((state & STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN) != 0) {
-                ek0 = bits0;
-                state &= ~STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN;
-            }
-            switch (nondata_aes_cnt) {
-#define APPLY(i)                                                                                                                   \
-    case i:                                                                                                                        \
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(src_aeslen > 16)) {                                                                                        \
-            _mm_storeu_si128(dst++, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(src_aes++), bits##i));                                           \
-            src_aeslen -= 16;                                                                                                      \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            bits0 = bits##i;                                                                                                       \
-            goto Finish;                                                                                                           \
-        }
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-            }
-            nondata_aes_cnt = 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-Finish:
-    if (src_aeslen == 16) {
-        _mm_storeu_si128(dst, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(src_aes), bits0));
-    } else if (src_aeslen != 0) {
-        storen128(dst, src_aeslen, _mm_xor_si128(loadn128(src_aes, src_aeslen), bits0));
-    }
-
-    assert((state & STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN) == 0);
-
-    /* the only case where AES operation is complete and GHASH is not is when the application of AC is remaining */
-    if ((state & STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE) != 0) {
-        assert(ghash_precompute - 1 == ctx->ghash);
-        gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, ac, --ghash_precompute);
-    }
-
-    gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-    __m128i calctag = gfmul_get_tag128(&gstate, ek0);
-
-    return _mm_movemask_epi8(_mm_cmpeq_epi8(calctag, _mm_loadu_si128(tag))) == 0xffff;
-
-#undef STATE_IS_FIRST_RUN
-#undef STATE_GHASH_HAS_MORE
-}
-
-static __m128i expand_key(__m128i key, __m128i temp)
-{
-    key = _mm_xor_si128(key, _mm_slli_si128(key, 4));
-    key = _mm_xor_si128(key, _mm_slli_si128(key, 4));
-    key = _mm_xor_si128(key, _mm_slli_si128(key, 4));
-
-    key = _mm_xor_si128(key, temp);
-
-    return key;
-}
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_init(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, size_t key_size, int aesni256)
-{
-    assert(is_enc && "decryption is not supported (yet)");
-
-    size_t i = 0;
-
-    switch (key_size) {
-    case 16: /* AES128 */
-        ctx->rounds = 10;
-        break;
-    case 32: /* AES256 */
-        ctx->rounds = 14;
-        break;
-    default:
-        assert(!"invalid key size; AES128 / AES256 are supported");
-        break;
-    }
-    ctx->aesni256 = aesni256;
-
-    /* load and expand keys using keys.m128 */
-    ctx->keys.m128[i++] = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)key);
-    if (key_size == 32)
-        ctx->keys.m128[i++] = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)key + 1);
-    while (1) {
-#define EXPAND(R)                                                                                                                  \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        ctx->keys.m128[i] =                                                                                                        \
-            expand_key(ctx->keys.m128[i - key_size / 16],                                                                          \
-                       _mm_shuffle_epi32(_mm_aeskeygenassist_si128(ctx->keys.m128[i - 1], R), _MM_SHUFFLE(3, 3, 3, 3)));           \
-        if (i == ctx->rounds)                                                                                                      \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        ++i;                                                                                                                       \
-        if (key_size > 24) {                                                                                                       \
-            ctx->keys.m128[i] =                                                                                                    \
-                expand_key(ctx->keys.m128[i - key_size / 16],                                                                      \
-                           _mm_shuffle_epi32(_mm_aeskeygenassist_si128(ctx->keys.m128[i - 1], R), _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 2, 2, 2)));       \
-            ++i;                                                                                                                   \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    }
-        EXPAND(0x1);
-        EXPAND(0x2);
-        EXPAND(0x4);
-        EXPAND(0x8);
-        EXPAND(0x10);
-        EXPAND(0x20);
-        EXPAND(0x40);
-        EXPAND(0x80);
-        EXPAND(0x1b);
-        EXPAND(0x36);
-#undef EXPAND
-    }
-
-    /* convert to keys.m256 if aesni256 is used */
-    if (ctx->aesni256) {
-        size_t i = ctx->rounds;
-        do {
-            ctx->keys.m256[i] = _mm256_broadcastsi128_si256(ctx->keys.m128[i]);
-        } while (i-- != 0);
-    }
-}
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_dispose(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ptls_clear_memory(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
-}
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_encrypt(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx, void *dst, const void *src)
-{
-    __m128i v = _mm_loadu_si128(src);
-    v = aesecb_encrypt(ctx, v);
-    _mm_storeu_si128(dst, v);
-}
-
-/**
- * returns the number of ghash entries that is required to handle an AEAD block of given size
- */
-static size_t aesgcm_calc_ghash_cnt(size_t capacity)
-{
-    // round-up by block size, add to handle worst split of the size between AAD and payload, plus context to hash AC
-    return (capacity + 15) / 16 + 2;
-}
-
-static void setup_one_ghash_entry(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    __m128i *H, *r, *Hprev, H0;
-
-    if (ctx->ecb.aesni256) {
-        struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context256 *ctx256 = (void *)ctx;
-#define GET_SLOT(i, mem) (&ctx256->ghash[(i) / 2].mem[(i) % 2 == 0])
-        H = GET_SLOT(ctx->ghash_cnt, H);
-        r = GET_SLOT(ctx->ghash_cnt, r);
-        Hprev = ctx->ghash_cnt == 0 ? NULL : GET_SLOT(ctx->ghash_cnt - 1, H);
-#undef GET_SLOT
-        H0 = ctx256->ghash[0].H[1];
-    } else {
-        struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *ctx128 = (void *)ctx;
-        H = &ctx128->ghash[ctx->ghash_cnt].H;
-        r = &ctx128->ghash[ctx->ghash_cnt].r;
-        Hprev = ctx->ghash_cnt == 0 ? NULL : &ctx128->ghash[ctx->ghash_cnt - 1].H;
-        H0 = ctx128->ghash[0].H;
-    }
-
-    if (Hprev != NULL)
-        *H = gfmul(*Hprev, H0);
-
-    *r = _mm_shuffle_epi32(*H, 78);
-    *r = _mm_xor_si128(*r, *H);
-
-    ++ctx->ghash_cnt;
-}
-
-static size_t calc_aesgcm_context_size(size_t *ghash_cnt, int aesni256)
-{
-    size_t sz;
-
-    if (aesni256) {
-        if (*ghash_cnt % 2 != 0)
-            ++*ghash_cnt;
-        sz = offsetof(struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context256, ghash) +
-             sizeof(union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256) * *ghash_cnt / 2;
-    } else {
-        sz = offsetof(struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128, ghash) +
-             sizeof(struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128) * *ghash_cnt;
-    }
-    return sz;
-}
-
-static ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *new_aesgcm(const void *key, size_t key_size, size_t capacity, int aesni256)
-{
-    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx;
-    size_t ghash_cnt = aesgcm_calc_ghash_cnt(capacity), ctx_size = calc_aesgcm_context_size(&ghash_cnt, aesni256);
-
-    if ((ctx = aligned_alloc(32, ctx_size)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    ptls_fusion_aesecb_init(&ctx->ecb, 1, key, key_size, aesni256);
-
-    ctx->capacity = capacity;
-
-    __m128i H0 = aesecb_encrypt(&ctx->ecb, _mm_setzero_si128());
-    H0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(H0, byteswap128);
-    H0 = transformH(H0);
-    if (ctx->ecb.aesni256) {
-        ((struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context256 *)ctx)->ghash[0].H[1] = H0;
-    } else {
-        ((struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *)ctx)->ghash[0].H = H0;
-    }
-
-    ctx->ghash_cnt = 0;
-    while (ctx->ghash_cnt < ghash_cnt)
-        setup_one_ghash_entry(ctx);
-
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ptls_fusion_aesgcm_new(const void *key, size_t key_size, size_t capacity)
-{
-    return new_aesgcm(key, key_size, capacity, 0);
-}
-
-ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ptls_fusion_aesgcm_set_capacity(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx, size_t capacity)
-{
-    size_t new_ghash_cnt = aesgcm_calc_ghash_cnt(capacity);
-
-    if (new_ghash_cnt <= ctx->ghash_cnt)
-        return ctx;
-
-    size_t new_ctx_size = calc_aesgcm_context_size(&new_ghash_cnt, ctx->ecb.aesni256),
-           old_ctx_size = calc_aesgcm_context_size(&ctx->ghash_cnt, ctx->ecb.aesni256);
-
-    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *newp;
-    if ((newp = aligned_alloc(32, new_ctx_size)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    memcpy(newp, ctx, old_ctx_size);
-    ptls_clear_memory(ctx, old_ctx_size);
-    aligned_free(ctx);
-    ctx = newp;
-
-    ctx->capacity = capacity;
-    while (ctx->ghash_cnt < new_ghash_cnt)
-        setup_one_ghash_entry(ctx);
-
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesgcm_free(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ptls_clear_memory(ctx, calc_aesgcm_context_size(&ctx->ghash_cnt, ctx->ecb.aesni256));
-    /* skip ptls_fusion_aesecb_dispose, based on the knowledge that it does not allocate memory elsewhere */
-
-    aligned_free(ctx);
-}
-
-static void ctr_dispose(ptls_cipher_context_t *_ctx)
-{
-    struct ctr_context *ctx = (struct ctr_context *)_ctx;
-    ptls_fusion_aesecb_dispose(&ctx->fusion);
-    _mm_storeu_si128(&ctx->bits, _mm_setzero_si128());
-}
-
-static void ctr_init(ptls_cipher_context_t *_ctx, const void *iv)
-{
-    struct ctr_context *ctx = (struct ctr_context *)_ctx;
-    _mm_storeu_si128(&ctx->bits, aesecb_encrypt(&ctx->fusion, _mm_loadu_si128(iv)));
-    ctx->is_ready = 1;
-}
-
-static void ctr_transform(ptls_cipher_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t len)
-{
-    struct ctr_context *ctx = (struct ctr_context *)_ctx;
-
-    assert((ctx->is_ready && len <= 16) ||
-           !"CTR transfomation is supported only once per call to `init` and the maximum size is limited  to 16 bytes");
-    ctx->is_ready = 0;
-
-    if (len < 16) {
-        storen128(output, len, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(&ctx->bits), loadn128(input, len)));
-    } else {
-        _mm_storeu_si128(output, _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(&ctx->bits), _mm_loadu_si128(input)));
-    }
-}
-
-static int aesctr_setup(ptls_cipher_context_t *_ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, size_t key_size)
-{
-    struct ctr_context *ctx = (struct ctr_context *)_ctx;
-
-    ctx->super.do_dispose = ctr_dispose;
-    ctx->super.do_init = ctr_init;
-    ctx->super.do_transform = ctr_transform;
-    ptls_fusion_aesecb_init(&ctx->fusion, 1, key, key_size, 0 /* probably we do not need aesni256 for CTR? */);
-    ctx->is_ready = 0;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int aes128ctr_setup(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key)
-{
-    return aesctr_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-static int aes256ctr_setup(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key)
-{
-    return aesctr_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-static void aesgcm_dispose_crypto(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (struct aesgcm_context *)_ctx;
-
-    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_free(ctx->aesgcm);
-}
-
-static void aead_do_encrypt_init(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, uint64_t seq, const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    assert(!"FIXME");
-}
-
-static size_t aead_do_encrypt_update(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen)
-{
-    assert(!"FIXME");
-    return SIZE_MAX;
-}
-
-static size_t aead_do_encrypt_final(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *_output)
-{
-    assert(!"FIXME");
-    return SIZE_MAX;
-}
-
-static inline __m128i calc_counter(struct aesgcm_context *ctx, uint64_t seq)
-{
-    __m128i ctr = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    ctr = _mm_insert_epi64(ctr, seq, 0);
-    ctr = _mm_slli_si128(ctr, 4);
-    ctr = _mm_xor_si128(ctx->static_iv, ctr);
-    return ctr;
-}
-
-void aead_do_encrypt(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                     const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (void *)_ctx;
-
-    if (inlen + aadlen > ctx->aesgcm->capacity)
-        ctx->aesgcm = ptls_fusion_aesgcm_set_capacity(ctx->aesgcm, inlen + aadlen);
-    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_encrypt(ctx->aesgcm, output, input, inlen, calc_counter(ctx, seq), aad, aadlen, supp);
-}
-
-static void aead_do_encrypt_v(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                              const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    assert(!"FIXME");
-}
-
-size_t aead_do_decrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                              const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (void *)_ctx;
-
-    if (inlen < 16)
-        return SIZE_MAX;
-
-    size_t enclen = inlen - 16;
-    if (enclen + aadlen > ctx->aesgcm->capacity)
-        ctx->aesgcm = ptls_fusion_aesgcm_set_capacity(ctx->aesgcm, enclen + aadlen);
-    if (!ptls_fusion_aesgcm_decrypt(ctx->aesgcm, output, input, enclen, calc_counter(ctx, seq), aad, aadlen,
-                                    (const uint8_t *)input + enclen))
-        return SIZE_MAX;
-    return enclen;
-}
-
-static inline void aesgcm_get_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *iv)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (struct aesgcm_context *)_ctx;
-
-    __m128i m128 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctx->static_iv, byteswap128);
-    storen128(iv, PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE, m128);
-}
-
-static inline void aesgcm_set_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, const void *iv)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (struct aesgcm_context *)_ctx;
-
-    ctx->static_iv = loadn128(iv, PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE);
-    ctx->static_iv = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctx->static_iv, byteswap128);
-}
-
-static int aesgcm_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv, size_t key_size)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (struct aesgcm_context *)_ctx;
-
-    ctx->static_iv = loadn128(iv, PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE);
-    ctx->static_iv = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctx->static_iv, byteswap128);
-    if (key == NULL)
-        return 0;
-
-    ctx->super.dispose_crypto = aesgcm_dispose_crypto;
-    ctx->super.do_get_iv = aesgcm_get_iv;
-    ctx->super.do_set_iv = aesgcm_set_iv;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_init = aead_do_encrypt_init;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_update = aead_do_encrypt_update;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_final = aead_do_encrypt_final;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt = aead_do_encrypt;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_v = aead_do_encrypt_v;
-    ctx->super.do_decrypt = aead_do_decrypt;
-
-    ctx->aesgcm = new_aesgcm(key, key_size, 1500 /* assume ordinary packet size */, 0 /* no support for aesni256 yet */);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int aes128gcm_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv)
-{
-    return aesgcm_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, iv, PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-int aes256gcm_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv)
-{
-    return aesgcm_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, iv, PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-int ptls_fusion_can_aesni256 = 0;
-ptls_cipher_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes128ctr = {"AES128-CTR",
-                                                 PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE,
-                                                 1, // block size
-                                                 PTLS_AES_IV_SIZE,
-                                                 sizeof(struct ctr_context),
-                                                 aes128ctr_setup};
-ptls_cipher_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes256ctr = {"AES256-CTR",
-                                                 PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE,
-                                                 1, // block size
-                                                 PTLS_AES_IV_SIZE,
-                                                 sizeof(struct ctr_context),
-                                                 aes256ctr_setup};
-ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes128gcm = {"AES128-GCM",
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT,
-                                               &ptls_fusion_aes128ctr,
-                                               NULL, // &ptls_fusion_aes128ecb,
-                                               PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_TAG_SIZE,
-                                               {0}, // while it may work, no reason to support TLS/1.2
-                                               0,
-                                               0,
-                                               sizeof(struct aesgcm_context),
-                                               aes128gcm_setup};
-ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes256gcm = {"AES256-GCM",
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT,
-                                               &ptls_fusion_aes256ctr,
-                                               NULL, // &ptls_fusion_aes256ecb,
-                                               PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE,
-                                               PTLS_AESGCM_TAG_SIZE,
-                                               {0}, // while it may work, no reason to support TLS/1.2
-                                               0,
-                                               0,
-                                               sizeof(struct aesgcm_context),
-                                               aes256gcm_setup};
-
-static inline size_t calc_total_length(ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt)
-{
-    size_t totlen = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < incnt; ++i)
-        totlen += input[i].len;
-    return totlen;
-}
-
-static inline void reduce_aad128(struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 *gstate, struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash,
-                                 const void *_aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute;
-    const uint8_t *aad = _aad;
-
-    while (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen >= 6 * 16)) {
-        ghash_precompute = ghash + 6;
-        gfmul_firststep128(gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-        aad += 16;
-        aadlen -= 16;
-        for (int i = 1; i < 6; ++i) {
-            gfmul_nextstep128(gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-            aad += 16;
-            aadlen -= 16;
-        }
-        gfmul_reduce128(gstate);
-    }
-
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-        ghash_precompute = ghash + (aadlen + 15) / 16;
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen >= 16)) {
-            gfmul_firststep128(gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-            aad += 16;
-            aadlen -= 16;
-            while (aadlen >= 16) {
-                gfmul_nextstep128(gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-                aad += 16;
-                aadlen -= 16;
-            }
-            if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0))
-                gfmul_nextstep128(gstate, loadn128(aad, aadlen), --ghash_precompute);
-        } else {
-            gfmul_firststep128(gstate, loadn128(aad, aadlen), --ghash_precompute);
-        }
-        assert(ghash == ghash_precompute);
-        gfmul_reduce128(gstate);
-    }
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static inline uint8_t *load_preceding_unaligned(uint8_t *encbuf, uint8_t **output)
-{
-    uint8_t *encp;
-
-    if ((encp = encbuf + ((uintptr_t)*output & 63)) != encbuf) {
-        _mm256_store_si256((void *)encbuf, _mm256_load_si256((void *)(*output - (encp - encbuf))));
-        _mm256_store_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(*output - (encp - encbuf) + 32)));
-        *output -= encp - encbuf;
-    }
-
-    return encp;
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static inline void write_remaining_bytes(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    /* Write in 64-byte chunks, using NT store instructions. Last partial block, if any, is written to cache, as that cache line
-     * would likely be read when the next TLS record is being built. */
-
-    for (; end - src >= 64; dst += 64, src += 64) {
-        _mm256_stream_si256((void *)dst, _mm256_load_si256((void *)src));
-        _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(dst + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(src + 32)));
-    }
-    _mm_sfence(); /* weakly ordered writes have to be synced before being passed to NIC */
-    if (src != end) {
-        for (; end - src >= 16; dst += 16, src += 16)
-            _mm_store_si128((void *)dst, _mm_load_si128((void *)src));
-        if (src != end)
-            storen128((void *)dst, end - src, loadn128((void *)src, end - src));
-    }
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static void non_temporal_encrypt_v128(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *_output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt,
-                                      uint64_t seq, const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-/* init the bits (we can always run in full), but use the last slot for calculating ek0, if possible */
-#define AESECB6_INIT()                                                                                                             \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits2 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits3 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits4 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen > 16 * 5) || src_vecleft != 0) {                                                                    \
-            ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                        \
-            bits5 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                            \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            bits5 = ek0;                                                                                                           \
-            state |= STATE_EK0_READY;                                                                                              \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_xor_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits1 = _mm_xor_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits2 = _mm_xor_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits3 = _mm_xor_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits4 = _mm_xor_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits5 = _mm_xor_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aes block update */
-#define AESECB6_UPDATE(i)                                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aesenclast */
-#define AESECB6_FINAL(i)                                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-    struct aesgcm_context *agctx = (void *)_ctx;
-    uint8_t *output = _output;
-
-#define STATE_EK0_READY 0x1
-#define STATE_COPY_128B 0x2
-    int32_t state = 0;
-
-    /* Bytes are written here first then written using NT store instructions, 64 bytes at a time. */
-    uint8_t encbuf[32 * 6] __attribute__((aligned(32))), *encp;
-
-    /* `encbuf` should be large enough to store up to 63-bytes of unaligned bytes, 6 16-byte AES blocks, plus AEAD tag that is
-     * append to the ciphertext before writing the bytes to main memory using NT store instructions. */
-    PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(encbuf) >= 64 + 6 * 16 + 16);
-
-    /* load unaligned data within same cache line preceding `output`, adjusting pointers accordingly */
-    encp = load_preceding_unaligned(encbuf, &output);
-
-    /* First write would be 128 bytes (32+6*16), if encbuf contains no less than 32 bytes already. */
-    if (encp - encbuf >= 32)
-        state |= STATE_COPY_128B;
-
-    /* setup ctr, retain Ek(0), len(A) | len(C) to be fed into GCM */
-    __m128i ctr = calc_counter(agctx, seq);
-    ctr = _mm_insert_epi32(ctr, 1, 0);
-    __m128i ek0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);
-    __m128i ac = _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_set_epi32(0, (int)aadlen * 8, 0, (int)calc_total_length(input, incnt) * 8), byteswap128);
-
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *ctx = (void *)agctx->aesgcm;
-    __m128i bits0, bits1, bits2, bits3, bits4, bits5 = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 gstate = {0};
-
-    /* find the first non-empty vec */
-    const uint8_t *src = NULL;
-    size_t srclen = 0, src_vecleft = incnt;
-    while (srclen == 0 && src_vecleft != 0) {
-        src = (void *)input[0].base;
-        srclen = input[0].len;
-        ++input;
-        --src_vecleft;
-    }
-
-    /* Prepare first 6 blocks of bit stream, at the same time calculating ghash of AAD. */
-    AESECB6_INIT();
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-    reduce_aad128(&gstate, ctx->ghash, aad, aadlen);
-    for (size_t i = 3; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-    AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-
-    /* Main loop. This loop:
-     *  1. using current keystream (bits0..bits5), xors a up to 6 * 16 bytes and writes to encbuf,
-     *  2. then if there is no more data to be encrypted, exit the loop, otherwise,
-     *  3. calculate ghash of the blocks being written to encbuf,
-     *  4. calculate next 6 * 16 bytes of keystream,
-     *  5. writes encbuf in 64-byte blocks
-     * When exitting the loop, `remaining_ghash_from` represents the offset within `encbuf` from where ghash remains to be
-     * calculated. */
-    size_t remaining_ghash_from = encp - encbuf;
-    if (srclen != 0) {
-        while (1) {
-            /* apply the bit stream to input, writing to encbuf */
-            if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen >= 6 * 16)) {
-#define APPLY(i) _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(encp + i * 16), _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128((void *)(src + i * 16)), bits##i))
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-                encp += 6 * 16;
-                src += 6 * 16;
-                srclen -= 6 * 16;
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                    if (src_vecleft == 0) {
-                        remaining_ghash_from = (encp - encbuf) - 96;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    src = (void *)input[0].base;
-                    srclen = input[0].len;
-                    ++input;
-                    --src_vecleft;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* slow path, load at most 6 * 16 bytes to encbuf then encrypt in-place */
-                size_t bytes_copied = 0;
-                do {
-                    if (srclen >= 16 && bytes_copied < 5 * 16) {
-                        _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(encp + bytes_copied), _mm_loadu_si128((void *)src));
-                        bytes_copied += 16;
-                        src += 16;
-                        srclen -= 16;
-                    } else {
-                        encp[bytes_copied++] = *src++;
-                        --srclen;
-                    }
-                    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                        do {
-                            if (src_vecleft == 0)
-                                break;
-                            src = (void *)input[0].base;
-                            srclen = input[0].len;
-                            ++input;
-                            --src_vecleft;
-                        } while (srclen == 0);
-                        if (srclen == 0)
-                            break;
-                    }
-                } while (bytes_copied < 6 * 16);
-#define APPLY(i) _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(encp + i * 16), _mm_xor_si128(_mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp + i * 16)), bits##i))
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-                encp += bytes_copied;
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                    /* Calculate amonut of data left to be ghashed, as well as zero-clearing the remainedr of partial block, as it
-                     * will be fed into ghash. */
-                    remaining_ghash_from = (encp - encbuf) - bytes_copied;
-                    if ((bytes_copied & 15) != 0)
-                        _mm_storeu_si128((void *)encp, _mm_setzero_si128());
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            /* Next 96-byte block starts here. Run AES and ghash in while writing output using non-temporal stores in 64-byte
-             * blocks. */
-            AESECB6_INIT();
-            struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + 6;
-            gfmul_firststep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 6 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 5 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 4 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(3);
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)output, _mm256_load_si256((void *)encbuf));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32)));
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(4);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 3 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(5);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 2 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(6);
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encp - 1 * 16)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(7);
-            if ((state & STATE_COPY_128B) != 0) {
-                _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 64), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 64)));
-                _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 96), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 96)));
-                output += 128;
-                encp -= 128;
-                AESECB6_UPDATE(8);
-                _mm256_store_si256((void *)encbuf, _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 128)));
-                _mm256_store_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 160)));
-            } else {
-                output += 64;
-                encp -= 64;
-                _mm256_store_si256((void *)encbuf, _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 64)));
-                _mm256_store_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 96)));
-                AESECB6_UPDATE(8);
-            }
-            state ^= STATE_COPY_128B;
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(9);
-            if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(ctx->super.ecb.rounds != 10)) {
-                for (size_t i = 10; PTLS_LIKELY(i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds); ++i)
-                    AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-            }
-            assert(ctx->ghash == ghash_precompute);
-            gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-            AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Now, All the encrypted bits are built in encbuf. Calculate AEAD tag and append to encbuf. */
-
-    { /* Run ghash against the remaining bytes, after appending `ac` (i.e., len(A) | len(C)). At this point, we might be ghashing 7
-       * blocks at once. */
-        size_t ac_off = remaining_ghash_from + ((encp - encbuf) - remaining_ghash_from + 15) / 16 * 16;
-        _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(encbuf + ac_off), ac);
-        size_t blocks = ((encp - encbuf) - remaining_ghash_from + 15) / 16 + 1; /* round up, +1 for AC */
-        assert(blocks <= 7);
-        struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + blocks;
-        gfmul_firststep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encbuf + remaining_ghash_from)), --ghash_precompute);
-        remaining_ghash_from += 16;
-        while (ghash_precompute != ctx->ghash) {
-            gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(encbuf + remaining_ghash_from)), --ghash_precompute);
-            remaining_ghash_from += 16;
-        }
-        gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-    }
-
-    /* Calculate EK0, if in the unlikely case on not been done yet. When encoding in full size (16K), EK0 will be ready. */
-    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY((state & STATE_EK0_READY) == 0)) {
-        bits5 = _mm_xor_si128(ek0, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0]);
-        for (size_t i = 1; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-            bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i]);
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[ctx->super.ecb.rounds]);
-    }
-
-    /* append tag to encbuf */
-    _mm_storeu_si128((void *)encp, gfmul_get_tag128(&gstate, bits5));
-    encp += 16;
-
-    /* write remaining bytes */
-    write_remaining_bytes(output, encbuf, encp);
-
-#undef AESECB6_INIT
-#undef AESECB6_UPDATE
-#undef AESECB6_FINAL
-#undef STATE_EK0_READY
-#undef STATE_COPY_128B
-}
-
-static size_t non_temporal_decrypt128(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *_output, const void *_input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                      const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    /* Bail out if the input is too short, or remove tag from range. */
-    if (inlen < 16)
-        return SIZE_MAX;
-    inlen -= 16;
-    size_t textlen = inlen;
-
-/* init the bits (we can always run in full), but use the last slot for calculating ek0, if possible */
-#define AESECB6_INIT()                                                                                                             \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits2 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits3 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                            \
-        bits4 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                                \
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(inlen > 16 * 5)) {                                                                                         \
-            ctr = _mm_add_epi64(ctr, one8);                                                                                        \
-            bits5 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);                                                                            \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            bits5 = ek0;                                                                                                           \
-            state |= STATE_EK0_READY;                                                                                              \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_xor_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits1 = _mm_xor_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits2 = _mm_xor_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits3 = _mm_xor_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits4 = _mm_xor_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                           \
-        bits5 = _mm_xor_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aes block update */
-#define AESECB6_UPDATE(i)                                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aesenclast */
-#define AESECB6_FINAL(i)                                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m128i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits0, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits1 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits1, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits2 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits2, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits3 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits3, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits4 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits4, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, k);                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-    struct aesgcm_context *agctx = (void *)_ctx;
-    uint8_t *output = _output;
-    const uint8_t *input = _input;
-
-#define STATE_EK0_READY 0x1
-    int32_t state = 0;
-
-    /* setup ctr, retain Ek(0), len(A) | len(C) to be fed into GCM */
-    __m128i ctr = calc_counter(agctx, seq);
-    ctr = _mm_insert_epi32(ctr, 1, 0);
-    __m128i ek0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap128);
-    __m128i ac = _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_set_epi32(0, (int)aadlen * 8, 0, (int)inlen * 8), byteswap128);
-
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context128 *ctx = (void *)agctx->aesgcm;
-    __m128i bits0, bits1, bits2, bits3, bits4, bits5 = _mm_setzero_si128();
-    struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state128 gstate = {0};
-
-    /* Prepare first 6 blocks of bit stream, at the same time calculating ghash of AAD. */
-    AESECB6_INIT();
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-    reduce_aad128(&gstate, ctx->ghash, aad, aadlen);
-    for (size_t i = 3; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-    AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-
-    /* Main loop. Operate in full blocks (6 * 16 bytes). */
-    while (PTLS_LIKELY(inlen >= 6 * 16)) {
-#define DECRYPT(i) _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(output + i * 16), _mm_xor_si128(bits##i, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(input + i * 16))))
-        DECRYPT(0);
-        DECRYPT(1);
-        DECRYPT(2);
-        DECRYPT(3);
-        DECRYPT(4);
-        DECRYPT(5);
-#undef DECRYPT
-#define GFMUL_NEXT(i) gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)(input + i * 16)), ctx->ghash + 5 - i)
-        AESECB6_INIT();
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(3);
-        gfmul_firststep128(&gstate, _mm_loadu_si128((void *)input), ctx->ghash + 5);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(4);
-        GFMUL_NEXT(1);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(5);
-        GFMUL_NEXT(2);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(6);
-        GFMUL_NEXT(3);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(7);
-        GFMUL_NEXT(4);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(8);
-        GFMUL_NEXT(5);
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(9);
-        gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(ctx->super.ecb.rounds != 10)) {
-            size_t i = 10;
-            do {
-                AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-            } while (++i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-        }
-        AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-        output += 6 * 16;
-        input += 6 * 16;
-        inlen -= 6 * 16;
-#undef GFMUL_NEXT
-    }
-
-    /* Decrypt the remainder as well as finishing GHASH calculation. */
-    if (inlen != 0) {
-        struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute128 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + (inlen + 15) / 16 + 1;
-#define ONEBLOCK(i)                                                                                                                \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (inlen != 0) {                                                                                                          \
-            __m128i b = inlen >= 16 ? _mm_loadu_si128((void *)input) : loadn128(input, inlen);                                     \
-            if (i == 0) {                                                                                                          \
-                gfmul_firststep128(&gstate, b, --ghash_precompute);                                                                \
-            } else {                                                                                                               \
-                gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, b, --ghash_precompute);                                                                 \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-            b = _mm_xor_si128(b, bits##i);                                                                                         \
-            if (inlen >= 16) {                                                                                                     \
-                _mm_storeu_si128((void *)output, b);                                                                               \
-                output += 16;                                                                                                      \
-                input += 16;                                                                                                       \
-                inlen -= 16;                                                                                                       \
-            } else {                                                                                                               \
-                storen128(output, inlen, b);                                                                                       \
-                output += inlen;                                                                                                   \
-                input += inlen;                                                                                                    \
-                inlen = 0;                                                                                                         \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-        ONEBLOCK(0);
-        ONEBLOCK(1);
-        ONEBLOCK(2);
-        ONEBLOCK(3);
-        ONEBLOCK(4);
-        ONEBLOCK(5);
-#undef ONEBLOCK
-        gfmul_nextstep128(&gstate, ac, --ghash_precompute);
-        assert(ghash_precompute == ctx->ghash);
-    } else {
-        gfmul_firststep128(&gstate, ac, ctx->ghash);
-    }
-    gfmul_reduce128(&gstate);
-
-    /* Calculate EK0 if not yet available in bits5. */
-    if ((state & STATE_EK0_READY) == 0) {
-        bits5 = _mm_xor_si128(ek0, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[0]);
-        for (size_t i = 1; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-            bits5 = _mm_aesenc_si128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[i]);
-        bits5 = _mm_aesenclast_si128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m128[ctx->super.ecb.rounds]);
-    }
-
-    /* Calculate GCM tag and compare. */
-    __m128i calctag = gfmul_get_tag128(&gstate, bits5);
-    __m128i recvtag = _mm_loadu_si128((void *)input);
-    if (_mm_movemask_epi8(_mm_cmpeq_epi8(calctag, recvtag)) != 0xffff)
-        return SIZE_MAX;
-
-    return textlen;
-
-#undef AESECB6_INIT
-#undef AESECB6_UPDATE
-#undef AESECB6_FINAL
-#undef STATE_EK0_READY
-}
-
-NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
-static void non_temporal_encrypt_v256(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, void *_output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt,
-                                      uint64_t seq, const void *_aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-/* init the bits (we can always run in full), but use the last slot for calculating ek0, if possible */
-#define AESECB6_INIT()                                                                                                             \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits0 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits1 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits2 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits3 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits4 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        ctr = _mm256_add_epi64(ctr, incr128x2);                                                                                    \
-        bits5 = _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256);                                                                             \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen <= 32 * 6 - 16) && src_vecleft == 0) {                                                            \
-            bits5 = _mm256_permute2f128_si256(bits5, ac_ek0, 0x30);                                                                \
-            state |= STATE_EK0_READY;                                                                                              \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        __m256i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[0];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits0, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits1 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits1, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits2 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits2, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits3 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits3, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits4 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits4, k);                                                                                        \
-        bits5 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits5, k);                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aes block update */
-#define AESECB6_UPDATE(i)                                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m256i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits0, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits1 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits1, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits2 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits2, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits3 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits3, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits4 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits4, k);                                                                                    \
-        bits5 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits5, k);                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* aesenclast */
-#define AESECB6_FINAL(i)                                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        __m256i k = ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[i];                                                                                   \
-        bits0 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits0, k);                                                                                \
-        bits1 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits1, k);                                                                                \
-        bits2 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits2, k);                                                                                \
-        bits3 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits3, k);                                                                                \
-        bits4 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits4, k);                                                                                \
-        bits5 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits5, k);                                                                                \
-    } while (0)
-
-    struct aesgcm_context *agctx = (void *)_ctx;
-    uint8_t *output = _output;
-    const uint8_t *aad = _aad;
-
-#define STATE_EK0_READY 0x1
-    int32_t state = 0;
-
-    /* Bytes are written here first then written using NT store instructions, 64 bytes at a time. */
-    uint8_t encbuf[32 * 9] __attribute__((aligned(32))), *encp;
-
-    /* `encbuf` should be large enough to store up to 63-bytes of unaligned bytes, 6 16-byte AES blocks, plus AEAD tag that is
-     * append to the ciphertext before writing the bytes to main memory using NT store instructions. */
-    PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(encbuf) >= 64 + 6 * 32 + 16);
-
-    /* load unaligned data within same cache line preceding `output`, adjusting pointers accordingly */
-    encp = load_preceding_unaligned(encbuf, &output);
-
-    /* setup ctr, retaining Ek(0), len(A) | len(C) to be fed into GCM */
-    __m256i ctr = _mm256_broadcastsi128_si256(calc_counter(agctx, seq));
-    ctr = _mm256_insert_epi32(ctr, 1, 4);
-    __m256i ac_ek0 = _mm256_permute2f128_si256(
-        /* first half: ac */
-        _mm256_castsi128_si256(
-            _mm_shuffle_epi8(_mm_set_epi32(0, (int)aadlen * 8, 0, (int)calc_total_length(input, incnt) * 8), byteswap128)),
-        /* second half: ek0 */
-        _mm256_shuffle_epi8(ctr, byteswap256), 0x30);
-
-    struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context256 *ctx = (void *)agctx->aesgcm;
-    __m256i bits0, bits1, bits2, bits3, bits4, bits5 = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    struct ptls_fusion_gfmul_state256 gstate = {0};
-
-    /* find the first non-empty vec */
-    const uint8_t *src = NULL;
-    size_t srclen = 0, src_vecleft = incnt;
-    while (srclen == 0 && src_vecleft != 0) {
-        src = (void *)input[0].base;
-        srclen = input[0].len;
-        ++input;
-        --src_vecleft;
-    }
-
-    /* Prepare first 6 blocks of bit stream, at the same time calculating ghash of AAD. */
-    AESECB6_INIT();
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-    AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-        union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *ghash_precompute;
-        while (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen >= 6 * 32)) {
-            ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + 6;
-            gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)aad), 0, --ghash_precompute);
-            aad += 32;
-            aadlen -= 32;
-            for (int i = 1; i < 6; ++i) {
-                gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-                aad += 32;
-                aadlen -= 32;
-            }
-            gfmul_reduce256(&gstate);
-        }
-        if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-            ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + (aadlen + 31) / 32;
-            if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(aadlen >= 32)) {
-                if (aadlen % 32 == 0 || aadlen % 32 > 16) {
-                    gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)aad), 0, --ghash_precompute);
-                    aad += 32;
-                    aadlen -= 32;
-                } else {
-                    gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)aad), 1, --ghash_precompute);
-                    aad += 16;
-                    aadlen -= 16;
-                }
-                while (aadlen >= 32) {
-                    gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)aad), --ghash_precompute);
-                    aad += 32;
-                    aadlen -= 32;
-                }
-                if (PTLS_LIKELY(aadlen != 0)) {
-                    assert(aadlen > 16);
-                    gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, loadn256(aad, aadlen), --ghash_precompute);
-                }
-            } else {
-                gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, loadn256(aad, aadlen), aadlen <= 16, --ghash_precompute);
-            }
-            assert(ctx->ghash == ghash_precompute);
-            gfmul_reduce256(&gstate);
-        }
-    }
-    for (size_t i = 3; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-        AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-    AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-
-    /* Main loop. This loop:
-     *  1. using current keystream (bits0..bits5), xors a up to 6 * 16 bytes and writes to encbuf,
-     *  2. then if there is no more data to be encrypted, exit the loop, otherwise,
-     *  3. calculate ghash of the blocks being written to encbuf,
-     *  4. calculate next 6 * 16 bytes of keystream,
-     *  5. writes encbuf in 64-byte blocks
-     * When exitting the loop, `remaining_ghash_from` represents the offset within `encbuf` from where ghash remains to be
-     * calculated. */
-    size_t remaining_ghash_from = encp - encbuf;
-    if (srclen != 0) {
-        while (1) {
-            /* apply the bit stream to input, writing to encbuf */
-            if (PTLS_LIKELY(srclen >= 6 * 32)) {
-#define APPLY(i) _mm256_storeu_si256((void *)(encp + i * 32), _mm256_xor_si256(_mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(src + i * 32)), bits##i))
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-                encp += 6 * 32;
-                src += 6 * 32;
-                srclen -= 6 * 32;
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                    if (src_vecleft == 0) {
-                        remaining_ghash_from = (encp - encbuf) - 6 * 32;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    src = (void *)input[0].base;
-                    srclen = input[0].len;
-                    ++input;
-                    --src_vecleft;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* slow path, load at most 6 * 32 bytes to encbuf then encrypt in-place */
-                size_t bytes_copied = 0;
-                do {
-                    if (srclen >= 32 && bytes_copied < 5 * 32) {
-                        _mm256_storeu_si256((void *)(encp + bytes_copied), _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)src));
-                        bytes_copied += 32;
-                        src += 32;
-                        srclen -= 32;
-                    } else {
-                        encp[bytes_copied++] = *src++;
-                        --srclen;
-                    }
-                    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                        do {
-                            if (src_vecleft == 0)
-                                break;
-                            src = (void *)input[0].base;
-                            srclen = input[0].len;
-                            ++input;
-                            --src_vecleft;
-                        } while (srclen == 0);
-                        if (srclen == 0)
-                            break;
-                    }
-                } while (bytes_copied < 6 * 32);
-#define APPLY(i)                                                                                                                   \
-    _mm256_storeu_si256((void *)(encp + i * 32), _mm256_xor_si256(_mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp + i * 32)), bits##i))
-                APPLY(0);
-                APPLY(1);
-                APPLY(2);
-                APPLY(3);
-                APPLY(4);
-                APPLY(5);
-#undef APPLY
-                encp += bytes_copied;
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(srclen == 0)) {
-                    /* Calculate amonut of data left to be ghashed, as well as zero-clearing the remainedr of partial block, as it
-                     * will be fed into ghash. */
-                    remaining_ghash_from = (encp - encbuf) - bytes_copied;
-                    if ((bytes_copied & 15) != 0)
-                        _mm_storeu_si128((void *)encp, _mm_setzero_si128());
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            /* Next 96-byte block starts here. Run AES and ghash in parallel while writing output using non-temporal store
-             * instructions. */
-            AESECB6_INIT();
-            union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + 6;
-            gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 6 * 32)), 0, --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(1);
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 5 * 32)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(2);
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 4 * 32)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(3);
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 3 * 32)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(4);
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)output, _mm256_load_si256((void *)encbuf));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32)));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 64), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 64)));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 96), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 96)));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 128), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 128)));
-            _mm256_stream_si256((void *)(output + 160), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 160)));
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(5);
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 2 * 32)), --ghash_precompute);
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(6);
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encp - 1 * 32)), --ghash_precompute);
-            output += 192;
-            encp -= 192;
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(7);
-            _mm256_store_si256((void *)encbuf, _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 192)));
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(8);
-            _mm256_store_si256((void *)(encbuf + 32), _mm256_load_si256((void *)(encbuf + 224)));
-            AESECB6_UPDATE(9);
-            if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(ctx->super.ecb.rounds != 10)) {
-                for (size_t i = 10; PTLS_LIKELY(i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds); ++i)
-                    AESECB6_UPDATE(i);
-            }
-            assert(ctx->ghash == ghash_precompute);
-            gfmul_reduce256(&gstate);
-            AESECB6_FINAL(ctx->super.ecb.rounds);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Now, All the encrypted bits are built in encbuf. Calculate AEAD tag and append to encbuf. */
-
-    { /* Run ghash against the remaining bytes, after appending `ac` (i.e., len(A) | len(C)). At this point, we might be ghashing 7
-       * blocks at once. */
-        size_t ac_off = remaining_ghash_from + ((encp - encbuf) - remaining_ghash_from + 15) / 16 * 16;
-        _mm_storeu_si128((void *)(encbuf + ac_off), _mm256_castsi256_si128(ac_ek0));
-        size_t blocks = ((encp - encbuf) - remaining_ghash_from + 15) / 16 + 1; /* round up, +1 for AC */
-        assert(blocks <= 13);
-        union ptls_fusion_aesgcm_ghash_precompute256 *ghash_precompute = ctx->ghash + blocks / 2;
-        if (blocks % 2 != 0) {
-            gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encbuf + remaining_ghash_from)), 1, ghash_precompute);
-            remaining_ghash_from += 16;
-        } else {
-            gfmul_firststep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encbuf + remaining_ghash_from)), 0, --ghash_precompute);
-            remaining_ghash_from += 32;
-        }
-        while (ghash_precompute != ctx->ghash) {
-            gfmul_nextstep256(&gstate, _mm256_loadu_si256((void *)(encbuf + remaining_ghash_from)), --ghash_precompute);
-            remaining_ghash_from += 32;
-        }
-        gfmul_reduce256(&gstate);
-    }
-
-    /* Calculate EK0, if in the unlikely case on not been done yet. When encoding in full size (16K), EK0 will be ready. */
-    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY((state & STATE_EK0_READY) == 0)) {
-        bits5 = ac_ek0;
-        bits5 = _mm256_xor_si256(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[0]);
-        for (size_t i = 1; i < ctx->super.ecb.rounds; ++i)
-            bits5 = _mm256_aesenc_epi128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[i]);
-        bits5 = _mm256_aesenclast_epi128(bits5, ctx->super.ecb.keys.m256[ctx->super.ecb.rounds]);
-    }
-
-    /* append tag to encbuf */
-    _mm_storeu_si128((void *)encp,
-                     gfmul_get_tag256(&gstate, _mm256_castsi256_si128(_mm256_permute2f128_si256(bits5, bits5, 0x11))));
-    encp += 16;
-
-    /* write remaining bytes */
-    write_remaining_bytes(output, encbuf, encp);
-}
-
-static int non_temporal_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *_ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv, size_t key_size)
-{
-    struct aesgcm_context *ctx = (struct aesgcm_context *)_ctx;
-    int aesni256 = is_enc && ptls_fusion_can_aesni256;
-
-    ctx->static_iv = loadn128(iv, PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE);
-    ctx->static_iv = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctx->static_iv, byteswap128);
-    if (key == NULL)
-        return 0;
-
-    ctx->super.dispose_crypto = aesgcm_dispose_crypto;
-    ctx->super.do_get_iv = aesgcm_get_iv;
-    ctx->super.do_set_iv = aesgcm_set_iv;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_init = NULL;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_update = NULL;
-    ctx->super.do_encrypt_final = NULL;
-    if (is_enc) {
-        ctx->super.do_encrypt = ptls_aead__do_encrypt;
-        ctx->super.do_encrypt_v = aesni256 ? non_temporal_encrypt_v256 : non_temporal_encrypt_v128;
-        ctx->super.do_decrypt = NULL;
-    } else {
-        assert(!aesni256);
-        ctx->super.do_encrypt = NULL;
-        ctx->super.do_encrypt_v = NULL;
-        ctx->super.do_decrypt = non_temporal_decrypt128;
-    }
-
-    ctx->aesgcm =
-        new_aesgcm(key, key_size,
-                   7 * (ptls_fusion_can_aesni256 ? 32 : 16), // 6 blocks at once, plus len(A) | len(C) that we might append
-                   aesni256);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int non_temporal_aes128gcm_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv)
-{
-    return non_temporal_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, iv, PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-static int non_temporal_aes256gcm_setup(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv)
-{
-    return non_temporal_setup(ctx, is_enc, key, iv, PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE);
-}
-
-ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_non_temporal_aes128gcm = {"AES128-GCM",
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT,
-                                                     &ptls_fusion_aes128ctr,
-                                                     NULL, // &ptls_fusion_aes128ecb,
-                                                     PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_TAG_SIZE,
-                                                     {PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_FIXED_IV_SIZE, PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_RECORD_IV_SIZE},
-                                                     1,
-                                                     PTLS_X86_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_BITS,
-                                                     sizeof(struct aesgcm_context),
-                                                     non_temporal_aes128gcm_setup};
-ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_non_temporal_aes256gcm = {"AES256-GCM",
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT,
-                                                     &ptls_fusion_aes256ctr,
-                                                     NULL, // &ptls_fusion_aes128ecb,
-                                                     PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE,
-                                                     PTLS_AESGCM_TAG_SIZE,
-                                                     {PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_FIXED_IV_SIZE, PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_RECORD_IV_SIZE},
-                                                     1,
-                                                     PTLS_X86_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_BITS,
-                                                     sizeof(struct aesgcm_context),
-                                                     non_temporal_aes256gcm_setup};
-
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-/**
- * ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu:
- * Check that the CPU has extended instructions for PCMUL, AES and AVX2.
- * This test assumes that the CPU is following the x86/x64 architecture.
- * A slightly more refined test could check that the cpu_info spells out
- * "genuineIntel" or "authenticAMD", but would fail in presence of
- * little known CPU brands or some VM */
-int ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu(void)
-{
-    uint32_t cpu_info[4];
-    uint32_t nb_ids;
-    int is_supported = 0;
-
-    __cpuid(cpu_info, 0);
-    nb_ids = cpu_info[0];
-
-    if (nb_ids >= 7) {
-        uint32_t leaf1_ecx;
-        __cpuid(cpu_info, 1);
-        leaf1_ecx = cpu_info[2];
-
-        if (/* PCLMUL */ (leaf1_ecx & (1 << 5)) != 0 && /* AES */ (leaf1_ecx & (1 << 25)) != 0) {
-            uint32_t leaf7_ebx, leaf7_ecx;
-            __cpuid(cpu_info, 7);
-            leaf7_ebx = cpu_info[1];
-            leaf7_ecx = cpu_info[2];
-
-            is_supported = /* AVX2 */ (leaf7_ebx & (1 << 5)) != 0;
-
-            /* enable 256-bit mode if possible */
-            if (is_supported && (leaf7_ecx & 0x600) != 0 && !ptls_fusion_can_aesni256)
-                ptls_fusion_can_aesni256 = 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return is_supported;
-}
-#else
-int ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu(void)
-{
-    unsigned leaf1_ecx, leaf7_ebx, leaf7_ecx;
-
-    { /* GCC-specific code to obtain CPU features */
-        unsigned leaf_cnt;
-        __asm__("cpuid" : "=a"(leaf_cnt) : "a"(0) : "ebx", "ecx", "edx");
-        if (leaf_cnt < 7)
-            return 0;
-        __asm__("cpuid" : "=c"(leaf1_ecx) : "a"(1) : "ebx", "edx");
-        __asm__("cpuid" : "=b"(leaf7_ebx), "=c"(leaf7_ecx) : "a"(7), "c"(0) : "edx");
-    }
-
-    /* AVX2 */
-    if ((leaf7_ebx & (1 << 5)) == 0)
-        return 0;
-    /* AES */
-    if ((leaf1_ecx & (1 << 25)) == 0)
-        return 0;
-    /* PCLMUL */
-    if ((leaf1_ecx & (1 << 1)) == 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    /* enable 256-bit mode if possible */
-    if ((leaf7_ecx & 0x600) != 0 && !ptls_fusion_can_aesni256)
-        ptls_fusion_can_aesni256 = 1;
-
-    return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
-// struct aesgcm_context {
-//    ptls_aead_context_t super;
-//    ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *aesgcm; <- ptls_fusion_aesgcm_free
-
- ptls_aead_context_t *aead_context_new() {
-    ptls_aead_context_t *p = malloc(sizeof(struct aesgcm_context));
-    return p;
- }
-
-void aead_context_free(ptls_aead_context_t *p) {
-  aesgcm_dispose_crypto(p);
-  free(p);
-}
-
-/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
-ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supplement_new(uint8_t *key, unsigned int siz) {
-  ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp = malloc(sizeof(ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t));
-  if (siz == PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE) {
-    supp->ctx = ptls_cipher_new(&ptls_fusion_aes256ctr, 1, key);
-  } else {
-    supp->ctx = ptls_cipher_new(&ptls_fusion_aes128ctr, 1, key);
-  }
-  return supp;
-}
-
-void supplement_free(ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp) {
-  ptls_cipher_free(supp->ctx);
-  free(supp);
-}
-
-void supplement_set_sample(ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp, uint8_t *sample) {
-  supp->input = sample;
-}
-
-uint8_t *supplement_get_mask(ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp) {
-  return (supp->output);
-}
diff --git a/cbits/picotls.c b/cbits/picotls.c
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/cbits/picotls.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6647 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016 DeNA Co., Ltd., Kazuho Oku
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-#include "winsock.h"
-#endif
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#ifndef _WINDOWS
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <pthread.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#endif
-#include "picotls.h"
-#if PICOTLS_USE_DTRACE
-#include "picotls-probes.h"
-#endif
-
-#define PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE 16384
-#define PTLS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_RECORD_SIZE (16384 + 256)
-
-#define PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MAJOR 3
-#define PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MINOR 3
-
-#define PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC 20
-#define PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT 21
-#define PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE 22
-#define PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA 23
-
-#define PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK 0
-#define PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK_DHE 1
-
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE 4
-
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_NAME 0
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_STATUS_REQUEST 5
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_GROUPS 10
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS 13
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ALPN 16
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE 20
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COMPRESS_CERTIFICATE 27
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PRE_SHARED_KEY 41
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA 42
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS 43
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE 44
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PSK_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODES 45
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE 51
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ECH_OUTER_EXTENSIONS 0xfd00
-#define PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO 0xfe0d
-
-#define PTLS_SERVER_NAME_TYPE_HOSTNAME 0
-
-#define PTLS_ECH_CONFIG_VERSION 0xfe0d
-#define PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_OUTER 0
-#define PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_INNER 1
-
-#define PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH 8
-
-static const char ech_info_prefix[8] = "tls ech";
-
-#define PTLS_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING "TLS 1.3, server CertificateVerify"
-#define PTLS_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING "TLS 1.3, client CertificateVerify"
-#define PTLS_MAX_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_SIGNDATA_SIZE                                                                                  \
-    (64 + sizeof(PTLS_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING) + PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE * 2)
-
-#define PTLS_EARLY_DATA_MAX_DELAY 10000 /* max. RTT (in msec) to permit early data */
-
-#ifndef PTLS_MAX_EARLY_DATA_SKIP_SIZE
-#define PTLS_MAX_EARLY_DATA_SKIP_SIZE 65536
-#endif
-#if defined(PTLS_DEBUG) && PTLS_DEBUG
-#define PTLS_DEBUGF(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
-#else
-#define PTLS_DEBUGF(...)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PTLS_MEMORY_DEBUG
-#define PTLS_MEMORY_DEBUG 0
-#endif
-
-#if PICOTLS_USE_DTRACE
-#define PTLS_SHOULD_PROBE(LABEL, tls) (PTLS_UNLIKELY(PICOTLS_##LABEL##_ENABLED()) && !(tls)->skip_tracing)
-#define PTLS_PROBE0(LABEL, tls)                                                                                                    \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_t *_tls = (tls);                                                                                                      \
-        if (PTLS_SHOULD_PROBE(LABEL, _tls))                                                                                        \
-            PICOTLS_##LABEL(_tls);                                                                                                 \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_PROBE(LABEL, tls, ...)                                                                                                \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_t *_tls = (tls);                                                                                                      \
-        if (PTLS_SHOULD_PROBE(LABEL, _tls))                                                                                        \
-            PICOTLS_##LABEL(_tls, __VA_ARGS__);                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-#else
-#define PTLS_PROBE0(LABEL, tls)
-#define PTLS_PROBE(LABEL, tls, ...)
-#endif
-
-/**
- * list of supported versions in the preferred order
- */
-static const uint16_t supported_versions[] = {PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS13};
-
-static const uint8_t hello_retry_random[PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE] = {0xCF, 0x21, 0xAD, 0x74, 0xE5, 0x9A, 0x61, 0x11, 0xBE, 0x1D, 0x8C,
-                                                                   0x02, 0x1E, 0x65, 0xB8, 0x91, 0xC2, 0xA2, 0x11, 0x16, 0x7A, 0xBB,
-                                                                   0x8C, 0x5E, 0x07, 0x9E, 0x09, 0xE2, 0xC8, 0xA8, 0x33, 0x9C};
-
-struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t {
-    uint8_t secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    size_t epoch;
-    /* the following fields are not used if the key_change callback is set */
-    ptls_aead_context_t *aead;
-    uint64_t seq;
-    unsigned tls12 : 1;
-    uint64_t tls12_enc_record_iv;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t {
-    ptls_message_emitter_t super;
-    size_t rec_start;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t {
-    uint16_t list[16]; /* expand? */
-    size_t count;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_certificate_request_t {
-    /**
-     * context.base becomes non-NULL when a CertificateRequest is pending for processing
-     */
-    ptls_iovec_t context;
-    struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t signature_algorithms;
-};
-
-struct st_decoded_ech_config_t {
-    uint8_t id;
-    ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem;
-    ptls_iovec_t public_key;
-    ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t *cipher;
-    uint8_t max_name_length;
-    ptls_iovec_t public_name;
-    ptls_iovec_t bytes;
-};
-
-/**
- * Properties for ECH. Iff ECH is used and not rejected, `aead` is non-NULL.
- */
-struct st_ptls_ech_t {
-    uint8_t offered : 1;
-    uint8_t offered_grease : 1;
-    uint8_t accepted : 1;
-    uint8_t config_id;
-    ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem;
-    ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t *cipher;
-    ptls_aead_context_t *aead;
-    uint8_t inner_client_random[PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE];
-    struct {
-        ptls_iovec_t enc;
-        uint8_t max_name_length;
-        char *public_name;
-        /**
-         * retains a copy of entire ECH extension so that it can be replayed in the 2nd CH when ECH is rejected via HRR
-         */
-        ptls_iovec_t first_ech;
-    } client;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_t {
-    /**
-     * the context
-     */
-    ptls_context_t *ctx;
-    /**
-     * the state
-     */
-    enum en_ptls_state_t {
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_START,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SERVER_HELLO,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SECOND_SERVER_HELLO,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_OR_CERTIFICATE,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CLIENT_HELLO,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_SECOND_CLIENT_HELLO,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_GENERATING_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY,
-        /* ptls_send can be called if the state is below here */
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED,
-        PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN,
-        PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_POST_HANDSHAKE = PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN,
-        PTLS_STATE_SERVER_POST_HANDSHAKE
-    } state;
-    /**
-     * receive buffers
-     */
-    struct {
-        ptls_buffer_t rec;
-        ptls_buffer_t mess;
-    } recvbuf;
-    /**
-     * key schedule
-     */
-    ptls_key_schedule_t *key_schedule;
-    /**
-     * values used for record protection
-     */
-    struct {
-        struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t dec;
-        struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t enc;
-    } traffic_protection;
-    /**
-     * server-name passed using SNI
-     */
-    char *server_name;
-    /**
-     * result of ALPN
-     */
-    char *negotiated_protocol;
-    /**
-     * selected key-exchange
-     */
-    ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *key_share;
-    /**
-     * selected cipher-suite
-     */
-    ptls_cipher_suite_t *cipher_suite;
-    /**
-     * ClientHello.random that appears on the wire. When ECH is used, that of inner CH is retained separately.
-     */
-    uint8_t client_random[PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE];
-    /**
-     * exporter master secret (either 0rtt or 1rtt)
-     */
-    struct {
-        uint8_t *early;
-        uint8_t *one_rtt;
-    } exporter_master_secret;
-    /**
-     * ECH
-     */
-    struct st_ptls_ech_t ech;
-    /* flags */
-    unsigned is_server : 1;
-    unsigned is_psk_handshake : 1;
-    unsigned send_change_cipher_spec : 1;
-    unsigned needs_key_update : 1;
-    unsigned key_update_send_request : 1;
-    unsigned skip_tracing : 1;
-    /**
-     * misc.
-     */
-    union {
-        struct {
-            ptls_iovec_t legacy_session_id;
-            uint8_t legacy_session_id_buf[32];
-            ptls_key_exchange_context_t *key_share_ctx;
-            unsigned offered_psk : 1;
-            /**
-             * if 1-RTT write key is active
-             */
-            unsigned using_early_data : 1;
-            struct st_ptls_certificate_request_t certificate_request;
-        } client;
-        struct {
-            uint8_t pending_traffic_secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-            uint32_t early_data_skipped_bytes; /* if not UINT32_MAX, the server is skipping early data */
-            unsigned can_send_session_ticket : 1;
-            ptls_async_job_t *async_job;
-        } server;
-    };
-    /**
-     * certificate verify; will be used by the client and the server (if require_client_authentication is set)
-     */
-    struct {
-        int (*cb)(void *verify_ctx, uint16_t algo, ptls_iovec_t data, ptls_iovec_t signature);
-        void *verify_ctx;
-    } certificate_verify;
-    /**
-     * handshake traffic secret to be commisioned (an array of `uint8_t [PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]` or NULL)
-     */
-    uint8_t *pending_handshake_secret;
-    /**
-     * user data
-     */
-    void *data_ptr;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_record_t {
-    uint8_t type;
-    uint16_t version;
-    size_t length;
-    const uint8_t *fragment;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_client_hello_psk_t {
-    ptls_iovec_t identity;
-    uint32_t obfuscated_ticket_age;
-    ptls_iovec_t binder;
-};
-
-#define MAX_UNKNOWN_EXTENSIONS 16
-#define MAX_CERTIFICATE_TYPES 8
-
-struct st_ptls_client_hello_t {
-    uint16_t legacy_version;
-    const uint8_t *random_bytes;
-    ptls_iovec_t legacy_session_id;
-    struct {
-        const uint8_t *ids;
-        size_t count;
-    } compression_methods;
-    uint16_t selected_version;
-    ptls_iovec_t cipher_suites;
-    ptls_iovec_t negotiated_groups;
-    ptls_iovec_t key_shares;
-    struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t signature_algorithms;
-    ptls_iovec_t server_name;
-    struct {
-        ptls_iovec_t list[16];
-        size_t count;
-    } alpn;
-    struct {
-        uint16_t list[16];
-        size_t count;
-    } cert_compression_algos;
-    struct {
-        ptls_iovec_t all;
-        ptls_iovec_t tbs;
-        ptls_iovec_t ch1_hash;
-        ptls_iovec_t signature;
-        unsigned sent_key_share : 1;
-    } cookie;
-    struct {
-        uint8_t list[MAX_CERTIFICATE_TYPES];
-        size_t count;
-    } server_certificate_types;
-    unsigned status_request : 1;
-    /**
-     * ECH: payload.base != NULL indicates that the extension was received
-     */
-    struct {
-        uint8_t type;
-        uint8_t config_id;
-        ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_id_t cipher_suite;
-        ptls_iovec_t enc;
-        ptls_iovec_t payload;
-    } ech;
-    struct {
-        const uint8_t *hash_end;
-        struct {
-            struct st_ptls_client_hello_psk_t list[4];
-            size_t count;
-        } identities;
-        unsigned ke_modes;
-        unsigned early_data_indication : 1;
-        unsigned is_last_extension : 1;
-    } psk;
-    ptls_raw_extension_t unknown_extensions[MAX_UNKNOWN_EXTENSIONS + 1];
-    size_t first_extension_at;
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_server_hello_t {
-    uint8_t random_[PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE];
-    ptls_iovec_t legacy_session_id;
-    int is_retry_request;
-    union {
-        ptls_iovec_t peerkey;
-        struct {
-            uint16_t selected_group;
-            ptls_iovec_t cookie;
-            const uint8_t *ech;
-        } retry_request;
-    };
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_key_schedule_t {
-    unsigned generation; /* early secret (1), hanshake secret (2), master secret (3) */
-    uint8_t secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    size_t num_hashes;
-    struct {
-        ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo;
-        ptls_hash_context_t *ctx, *ctx_outer;
-    } hashes[1];
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_extension_decoder_t {
-    uint16_t type;
-    int (*cb)(ptls_t *tls, void *arg, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end);
-};
-
-struct st_ptls_extension_bitmap_t {
-    uint64_t bits;
-};
-
-static const uint8_t zeroes_of_max_digest_size[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE] = {0};
-
-static ptls_aead_context_t *new_aead(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, int is_enc, const void *secret,
-                                     ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix);
-static int server_finish_handshake(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, int send_cert_verify,
-                                   struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t *signature_algorithms);
-
-static int is_supported_version(uint16_t v)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i != PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(supported_versions); ++i)
-        if (supported_versions[i] == v)
-            return 1;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int extension_bitmap_testandset(struct st_ptls_extension_bitmap_t *bitmap, int hstype, uint16_t extid)
-{
-#define HSTYPE_TO_BIT(hstype) ((uint64_t)1 << ((hstype) + 1)) /* min(hstype) is -1 (PSEUDO_HRR) */
-#define DEFINE_BIT(abbrev, hstype) static const uint64_t abbrev = HSTYPE_TO_BIT(PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_##hstype)
-#define EXT(candext, allowed_bits)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(extid == PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_##candext)) {                                                               \
-            allowed_hs_bits = allowed_bits;                                                                                        \
-            goto Found;                                                                                                            \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        ext_bitmap_mask <<= 1;                                                                                                     \
-    } while (0)
-
-    DEFINE_BIT(CH, CLIENT_HELLO);
-    DEFINE_BIT(SH, SERVER_HELLO);
-    DEFINE_BIT(HRR, PSEUDO_HRR);
-    DEFINE_BIT(EE, ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS);
-    DEFINE_BIT(CR, CERTIFICATE_REQUEST);
-    DEFINE_BIT(CT, CERTIFICATE);
-    DEFINE_BIT(NST, NEW_SESSION_TICKET);
-
-    uint64_t allowed_hs_bits, ext_bitmap_mask = 1;
-
-    /* clang-format off */
-    /* RFC 8446 section 4.2: "The table below indicates the messages where a given extension may appear... If an implementation
-     * receives an extension which it recognizes and which is not specified for the message in which it appears, it MUST abort the
-     * handshake with an "illegal_parameter" alert.
-     *
-     * +-------------------------+---------------+
-     * +        Extension        |    Allowed    |
-     * +-------------------------+---------------+ */
-    EXT( SERVER_NAME             , CH + EE       );
-    EXT( STATUS_REQUEST          , CH + CR + CT  );
-    EXT( SUPPORTED_GROUPS        , CH + EE       );
-    EXT( SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS    , CH + CR       );
-    EXT( ALPN                    , CH + EE       );
-    EXT( SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE , CH + EE       );
-    EXT( KEY_SHARE               , CH + SH + HRR );
-    EXT( PRE_SHARED_KEY          , CH + SH       );
-    EXT( PSK_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODES  , CH            );
-    EXT( EARLY_DATA              , CH + EE + NST );
-    EXT( COOKIE                  , CH + HRR      );
-    EXT( SUPPORTED_VERSIONS      , CH + SH + HRR );
-    EXT( COMPRESS_CERTIFICATE    , CH + CR       ); /* from RFC 8879 */
-    EXT( ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO  , CH + HRR + EE ); /* from draft-ietf-tls-esni-15 */
-    EXT( ECH_OUTER_EXTENSIONS    , 0             );
-    /* +-----------------------------------------+ */
-    /* clang-format on */
-
-    return 1;
-
-Found:
-    if ((allowed_hs_bits & HSTYPE_TO_BIT(hstype)) == 0)
-        return 0;
-    if ((bitmap->bits & ext_bitmap_mask) != 0)
-        return 0;
-    bitmap->bits |= ext_bitmap_mask;
-    return 1;
-
-#undef HSTYPE_TO_BIT
-#undef DEFINE_ABBREV
-#undef EXT
-}
-
-#ifndef ntoh16
-static uint16_t ntoh16(const uint8_t *src)
-{
-    return (uint16_t)src[0] << 8 | src[1];
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef ntoh24
-static uint32_t ntoh24(const uint8_t *src)
-{
-    return (uint32_t)src[0] << 16 | (uint32_t)src[1] << 8 | src[2];
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef ntoh32
-static uint32_t ntoh32(const uint8_t *src)
-{
-    return (uint32_t)src[0] << 24 | (uint32_t)src[1] << 16 | (uint32_t)src[2] << 8 | src[3];
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef ntoh64
-static uint64_t ntoh64(const uint8_t *src)
-{
-    return (uint64_t)src[0] << 56 | (uint64_t)src[1] << 48 | (uint64_t)src[2] << 40 | (uint64_t)src[3] << 32 |
-           (uint64_t)src[4] << 24 | (uint64_t)src[5] << 16 | (uint64_t)src[6] << 8 | src[7];
-}
-#endif
-
-static void encode64(uint8_t *dst, uint64_t v)
-{
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
-        dst[i] = (uint8_t)(v >> (56 - 8 * i));
-}
-
-static char *duplicate_as_str(const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-    char *dst;
-
-    if ((dst = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    memcpy(dst, src, len);
-    dst[len] = '\0';
-    return dst;
-}
-
-void ptls_buffer__release_memory(ptls_buffer_t *buf)
-{
-    ptls_clear_memory(buf->base, buf->off);
-    if (buf->is_allocated) {
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-        if (buf->align_bits != 0) {
-            _aligned_free(buf->base);
-        } else {
-            free(buf->base);
-        }
-#else
-        free(buf->base);
-#endif
-    }
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer_reserve(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t delta)
-{
-    return ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(buf, delta, 0);
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t delta, uint8_t align_bits)
-{
-    if (buf->base == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    if (PTLS_MEMORY_DEBUG || buf->capacity < buf->off + delta ||
-        (buf->align_bits < align_bits && ((uintptr_t)buf->base & (((uintptr_t)1 << align_bits) - 1)) != 0)) {
-        void *newp;
-        size_t new_capacity = buf->capacity;
-        if (new_capacity < 1024)
-            new_capacity = 1024;
-        while (new_capacity < buf->off + delta) {
-            new_capacity *= 2;
-        }
-        if (align_bits != 0) {
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-            if ((newp = _aligned_malloc(new_capacity, (size_t)1 << align_bits)) == NULL)
-                return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-#else
-            if (posix_memalign(&newp, 1 << align_bits, new_capacity) != 0)
-                return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-#endif
-        } else {
-            if ((newp = malloc(new_capacity)) == NULL)
-                return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        }
-        memcpy(newp, buf->base, buf->off);
-        ptls_buffer__release_memory(buf);
-        buf->base = newp;
-        buf->capacity = new_capacity;
-        buf->is_allocated = 1;
-        buf->align_bits = align_bits;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer__do_pushv(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (len == 0)
-        return 0;
-    if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, len)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    memcpy(buf->base + buf->off, src, len);
-    buf->off += len;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer__adjust_quic_blocksize(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t body_size)
-{
-    uint8_t sizebuf[PTLS_ENCODE_QUICINT_CAPACITY];
-    size_t sizelen = ptls_encode_quicint(sizebuf, body_size) - sizebuf;
-
-    /* adjust amount of space before body_size to `sizelen` bytes */
-    if (sizelen != 1) {
-        int ret;
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, sizelen - 1)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        memmove(buf->base + buf->off - body_size - 1 + sizelen, buf->base + buf->off - body_size, body_size);
-        buf->off += sizelen - 1;
-    }
-
-    /* write the size */
-    memcpy(buf->base + buf->off - body_size - sizelen, sizebuf, sizelen);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer__adjust_asn1_blocksize(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t body_size)
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "unimplemented\n");
-    abort();
-}
-
-int ptls_buffer_push_asn1_ubigint(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *bignum, size_t size)
-{
-    const uint8_t *p = bignum, *const end = p + size;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* skip zeroes */
-    for (; end - p >= 1; ++p)
-        if (*p != 0)
-            break;
-
-    /* emit */
-    ptls_buffer_push(buf, 2);
-    ptls_buffer_push_asn1_block(buf, {
-        if (*p >= 0x80)
-            ptls_buffer_push(buf, 0);
-        if (p != end) {
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, p, end - p);
-        } else {
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, "", 1);
-        }
-    });
-    ret = 0;
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#if PTLS_FUZZ_HANDSHAKE
-
-static size_t aead_encrypt(struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen,
-                           uint8_t content_type)
-{
-    memcpy(output, input, inlen);
-    memcpy(output + inlen, &content_type, 1);
-    return inlen + 1 + 16;
-}
-
-static int aead_decrypt(struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx, void *output, size_t *outlen, const void *input, size_t inlen)
-{
-    if (inlen < 16) {
-        return PTLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
-    }
-    memcpy(output, input, inlen - 16);
-    *outlen = inlen - 16; /* removing the 16 bytes of tag */
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#else
-
-static void build_aad(uint8_t aad[5], size_t reclen)
-{
-    aad[0] = PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA;
-    aad[1] = PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MAJOR;
-    aad[2] = PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MINOR;
-    aad[3] = (uint8_t)(reclen >> 8);
-    aad[4] = (uint8_t)reclen;
-}
-
-static size_t aead_encrypt(struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen,
-                           uint8_t content_type)
-{
-    ptls_iovec_t invec[2] = {ptls_iovec_init(input, inlen), ptls_iovec_init(&content_type, 1)};
-    uint8_t aad[5];
-
-    build_aad(aad, inlen + 1 + ctx->aead->algo->tag_size);
-    ptls_aead_encrypt_v(ctx->aead, output, invec, PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(invec), ctx->seq++, aad, sizeof(aad));
-
-    return inlen + 1 + ctx->aead->algo->tag_size;
-}
-
-static int aead_decrypt(struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx, void *output, size_t *outlen, const void *input, size_t inlen)
-{
-    uint8_t aad[5];
-
-    build_aad(aad, inlen);
-    if ((*outlen = ptls_aead_decrypt(ctx->aead, output, input, inlen, ctx->seq, aad, sizeof(aad))) == SIZE_MAX)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
-    ++ctx->seq;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* #if PTLS_FUZZ_HANDSHAKE */
-
-static void build_tls12_aad(uint8_t *aad, uint8_t type, uint64_t seq, uint16_t length)
-{
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
-        aad[i] = (uint8_t)(seq >> (56 - i * 8));
-    aad[8] = type;
-    aad[9] = PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MAJOR;
-    aad[10] = PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MINOR;
-    aad[11] = length >> 8;
-    aad[12] = (uint8_t)length;
-}
-
-#define buffer_push_record(buf, type, block)                                                                                       \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_buffer_push((buf), (type), PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MAJOR, PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MINOR);                                     \
-        ptls_buffer_push_block((buf), 2, block);                                                                                   \
-    } while (0)
-
-static int buffer_push_encrypted_records(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint8_t type, const uint8_t *src, size_t len,
-                                         struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *enc)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    while (len != 0) {
-        size_t chunk_size = len;
-        if (chunk_size > PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE)
-            chunk_size = PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE;
-        if (enc->tls12) {
-            buffer_push_record(buf, type, {
-                /* reserve memory */
-                if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(
-                         buf, enc->aead->algo->tls12.record_iv_size + chunk_size + enc->aead->algo->tag_size,
-                         enc->aead->algo->align_bits)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                /* determine nonce, as well as prepending that walue as the record IV (AES-GCM) */
-                uint64_t nonce;
-                if (enc->aead->algo->tls12.record_iv_size != 0) {
-                    assert(enc->aead->algo->tls12.record_iv_size == 8);
-                    nonce = enc->tls12_enc_record_iv++;
-                    encode64(buf->base + buf->off, nonce);
-                    buf->off += 8;
-                } else {
-                    nonce = enc->seq;
-                }
-                /* build AAD */
-                uint8_t aad[PTLS_TLS12_AAD_SIZE];
-                build_tls12_aad(aad, type, enc->seq, (uint16_t)chunk_size);
-                /* encrypt */
-                buf->off += ptls_aead_encrypt(enc->aead, buf->base + buf->off, src, chunk_size, nonce, aad, sizeof(aad));
-                ++enc->seq;
-            });
-        } else {
-            buffer_push_record(buf, PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA, {
-                if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(buf, chunk_size + enc->aead->algo->tag_size + 1,
-                                                       enc->aead->algo->align_bits)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                buf->off += aead_encrypt(enc, buf->base + buf->off, src, chunk_size, type);
-            });
-        }
-        src += chunk_size;
-        len -= chunk_size;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int buffer_encrypt_record(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t rec_start, struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *enc)
-{
-    size_t bodylen = buf->off - rec_start - 5;
-    uint8_t *tmpbuf, type = buf->base[rec_start];
-    int ret;
-
-    /* Fast path: do in-place encryption if only one record needs to be emitted. (For simplicity, do not take this path if TLS 1.2
-     * is used, as this function will be called no more than once per connection, for encrypting an alert.) */
-    if (!enc->tls12 && bodylen <= PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE) {
-        size_t overhead = 1 + enc->aead->algo->tag_size;
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(buf, overhead, enc->aead->algo->align_bits)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        size_t encrypted_len = aead_encrypt(enc, buf->base + rec_start + 5, buf->base + rec_start + 5, bodylen, type);
-        assert(encrypted_len == bodylen + overhead);
-        buf->off += overhead;
-        buf->base[rec_start] = PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA;
-        buf->base[rec_start + 3] = (encrypted_len >> 8) & 0xff;
-        buf->base[rec_start + 4] = encrypted_len & 0xff;
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    /* move plaintext to temporary buffer */
-    if ((tmpbuf = malloc(bodylen)) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    memcpy(tmpbuf, buf->base + rec_start + 5, bodylen);
-    ptls_clear_memory(buf->base + rec_start, bodylen + 5);
-    buf->off = rec_start;
-
-    /* push encrypted records */
-    ret = buffer_push_encrypted_records(buf, type, tmpbuf, bodylen, enc);
-
-Exit:
-    if (tmpbuf != NULL) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(tmpbuf, bodylen);
-        free(tmpbuf);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int begin_record_message(ptls_message_emitter_t *_self)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t *self = (void *)_self;
-    int ret;
-
-    self->rec_start = self->super.buf->off;
-    ptls_buffer_push(self->super.buf, PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE, PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MAJOR, PTLS_RECORD_VERSION_MINOR, 0, 0);
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int commit_record_message(ptls_message_emitter_t *_self)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t *self = (void *)_self;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (self->super.enc->aead != NULL) {
-        ret = buffer_encrypt_record(self->super.buf, self->rec_start, self->super.enc);
-    } else {
-        /* TODO allow CH,SH,HRR above 16KB */
-        size_t sz = self->super.buf->off - self->rec_start - 5;
-        assert(sz <= PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE);
-        self->super.buf->base[self->rec_start + 3] = (uint8_t)(sz >> 8);
-        self->super.buf->base[self->rec_start + 4] = (uint8_t)(sz);
-        ret = 0;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#define buffer_push_extension(buf, type, block)                                                                                    \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_buffer_push16((buf), (type));                                                                                         \
-        ptls_buffer_push_block((buf), 2, block);                                                                                   \
-    } while (0);
-
-#define decode_open_extensions(src, end, hstype, exttype, block)                                                                   \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        struct st_ptls_extension_bitmap_t bitmap = {0};                                                                            \
-        ptls_decode_open_block((src), end, 2, {                                                                                    \
-            while ((src) != end) {                                                                                                 \
-                if ((ret = ptls_decode16((exttype), &(src), end)) != 0)                                                            \
-                    goto Exit;                                                                                                     \
-                if (!extension_bitmap_testandset(&bitmap, (hstype), *(exttype))) {                                                 \
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;                                                                            \
-                    goto Exit;                                                                                                     \
-                }                                                                                                                  \
-                ptls_decode_open_block((src), end, 2, block);                                                                      \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        });                                                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define decode_extensions(src, end, hstype, exttype, block)                                                                        \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        decode_open_extensions((src), end, hstype, exttype, block);                                                                \
-        ptls_decode_assert_block_close((src), end);                                                                                \
-    } while (0)
-
-int ptls_decode8(uint8_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (*src == end)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    *value = *(*src)++;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_decode16(uint16_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (end - *src < 2)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    *value = ntoh16(*src);
-    *src += 2;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_decode24(uint32_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (end - *src < 3)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    *value = ((uint32_t)(*src)[0] << 16) | ((uint32_t)(*src)[1] << 8) | (*src)[2];
-    *src += 3;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_decode32(uint32_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (end - *src < 4)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    *value = ntoh32(*src);
-    *src += 4;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_decode64(uint64_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (end - *src < 8)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    *value = ntoh64(*src);
-    *src += 8;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-uint64_t ptls_decode_quicint(const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(*src == end))
-        return UINT64_MAX;
-
-    uint8_t b = *(*src)++;
-
-    if (PTLS_LIKELY(b <= 0x3f))
-        return b;
-
-    uint64_t v = b & 0x3f;
-    unsigned bytes_left = (1 << (b >> 6)) - 1;
-    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY((size_t)(end - *src) < bytes_left))
-        return UINT64_MAX;
-    do {
-        v = (v << 8) | *(*src)++;
-    } while (--bytes_left != 0);
-    return v;
-}
-
-static void log_secret(ptls_t *tls, const char *type, ptls_iovec_t secret)
-{
-    char hexbuf[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE * 2 + 1];
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(NEW_SECRET, tls, type, ptls_hexdump(hexbuf, secret.base, secret.len));
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(new_secret, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_SAFESTR(label, type); });
-
-    if (tls->ctx->log_event != NULL)
-        tls->ctx->log_event->cb(tls->ctx->log_event, tls, type, "%s", ptls_hexdump(hexbuf, secret.base, secret.len));
-}
-
-/**
- * This function preserves the flags and  modes (e.g., `offered`, `accepted`, `cipher`), they can be used afterwards.
- */
-static void clear_ech(struct st_ptls_ech_t *ech, int is_server)
-{
-    if (ech->aead != NULL) {
-        ptls_aead_free(ech->aead);
-        ech->aead = NULL;
-    }
-    ptls_clear_memory(ech->inner_client_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-    if (!is_server) {
-        free(ech->client.enc.base);
-        ech->client.enc = ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0);
-        if (ech->client.public_name != NULL) {
-            free(ech->client.public_name);
-            ech->client.public_name = NULL;
-        }
-        free(ech->client.first_ech.base);
-        ech->client.first_ech = ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Decodes one ECHConfigContents (tls-esni-15 section 4). `decoded->kem` and `cipher` may be NULL even when the function returns
- * zero, if the corresponding entries are not found.
- */
-static int decode_one_ech_config(ptls_hpke_kem_t **kems, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **ciphers,
-                                 struct st_decoded_ech_config_t *decoded, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    char *public_name_buf = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    *decoded = (struct st_decoded_ech_config_t){0};
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&decoded->id, src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    uint16_t kem_id;
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&kem_id, src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    for (size_t i = 0; kems[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-        if (kems[i]->id == kem_id) {
-            decoded->kem = kems[i];
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        if (*src == end) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        decoded->public_key = ptls_iovec_init(*src, end - *src);
-        *src = end;
-    });
-    ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        do {
-            uint16_t kdf_id;
-            uint16_t aead_id;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&kdf_id, src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&aead_id, src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if (decoded->cipher == NULL) {
-                for (size_t i = 0; ciphers[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-                    if (ciphers[i]->id.kdf == kdf_id && ciphers[i]->id.aead == aead_id) {
-                        decoded->cipher = ciphers[i];
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        } while (*src != end);
-    });
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&decoded->max_name_length, src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-#define SKIP_DECODED()                                                                                                             \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        decoded->kem = NULL;                                                                                                       \
-        decoded->cipher = NULL;                                                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-    /* Decode public_name. The specification requires clients to ignore (upon parsing ESNIConfigList) or reject (upon handshake)
-     * public names that are not DNS names or IPv4 addresses. We ignore IPv4 and v6 addresses during parsing (IPv6 addresses never
-     * looks like DNS names), and delegate the responsibility of rejecting non-DNS names to the certificate verify callback. */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 1, {
-        if (*src == end) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((public_name_buf = duplicate_as_str(*src, end - *src)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if (ptls_server_name_is_ipaddr(public_name_buf)) {
-            SKIP_DECODED();
-        } else {
-            decoded->public_name = ptls_iovec_init(*src, end - *src);
-        }
-        *src = end;
-    });
-
-    ptls_decode_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        while (*src < end) {
-            uint16_t type;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&type, src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, { *src = end; });
-            /* if a critital extension is found, indicate that the config cannot be used */
-            if ((type & 0x8000) != 0)
-                SKIP_DECODED();
-        }
-    });
-
-#undef SKIP_DECODED
-
-Exit:
-    free(public_name_buf);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_decode_ech_config_list(ptls_context_t *ctx, struct st_decoded_ech_config_t *decoded, ptls_iovec_t config_list)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = config_list.base, *const end = src + config_list.len;
-    int match_found = 0, ret;
-
-    *decoded = (struct st_decoded_ech_config_t){0};
-
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        do {
-            const uint8_t *config_start = src;
-            uint16_t version;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&version, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                /* If the block is the one that we recognize, parse it, then adopt if if possible. Otherwise, skip. */
-                if (version == PTLS_ECH_CONFIG_VERSION) {
-                    struct st_decoded_ech_config_t thisconf;
-                    if ((ret = decode_one_ech_config(ctx->ech.client.kems, ctx->ech.client.ciphers, &thisconf, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    if (!match_found && thisconf.kem != NULL && thisconf.cipher != NULL) {
-                        *decoded = thisconf;
-                        decoded->bytes = ptls_iovec_init(config_start, end - config_start);
-                        match_found = 1;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    src = end;
-                }
-            });
-        } while (src != end);
-    });
-    ret = 0;
-
-Exit:
-    if (ret != 0)
-        *decoded = (struct st_decoded_ech_config_t){0};
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_setup_ech(struct st_ptls_ech_t *ech, struct st_decoded_ech_config_t *decoded,
-                            void (*random_bytes)(void *, size_t))
-{
-    ptls_buffer_t infobuf;
-    uint8_t infobuf_smallbuf[256];
-    int ret;
-
-    /* setup `enc` and `aead` by running HPKE */
-    ptls_buffer_init(&infobuf, infobuf_smallbuf, sizeof(infobuf_smallbuf));
-    ptls_buffer_pushv(&infobuf, ech_info_prefix, sizeof(ech_info_prefix));
-    ptls_buffer_pushv(&infobuf, decoded->bytes.base, decoded->bytes.len);
-/*
-    if ((ret = ptls_hpke_setup_base_s(decoded->kem, decoded->cipher, &ech->client.enc, &ech->aead, decoded->public_key,
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(infobuf.base, infobuf.off))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-*/
-    /* setup the rest */
-    ech->config_id = decoded->id;
-    ech->kem = decoded->kem;
-    ech->cipher = decoded->cipher;
-    random_bytes(ech->inner_client_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-    ech->client.max_name_length = decoded->max_name_length;
-    if ((ech->client.public_name = duplicate_as_str(decoded->public_name.base, decoded->public_name.len)) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    if (ret != 0)
-        clear_ech(ech, 0);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void client_setup_ech_grease(struct st_ptls_ech_t *ech, void (*random_bytes)(void *, size_t), ptls_hpke_kem_t **kems,
-                                    ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **ciphers, const char *sni_name)
-{
-    static const size_t x25519_key_size = 32;
-    uint8_t random_secret[PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE + PTLS_AES_IV_SIZE];
-
-    /* pick up X25519, AES-128-GCM or bail out */
-    for (size_t i = 0; kems[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-        if (kems[i]->id == PTLS_HPKE_KEM_X25519_SHA256) {
-            ech->kem = kems[i];
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    for (size_t i = 0; ciphers[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-        if (ciphers[i]->id.kdf == PTLS_HPKE_HKDF_SHA256 && ciphers[i]->id.aead == PTLS_HPKE_AEAD_AES_128_GCM) {
-            ech->cipher = ciphers[i];
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    if (ech->kem == NULL || ech->cipher == NULL)
-        goto Fail;
-
-    /* aead is generated from random */
-    random_bytes(random_secret, sizeof(random_secret));
-    ech->aead = ptls_aead_new_direct(ech->cipher->aead, 1, random_secret, random_secret + PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE);
-
-    /* `enc` is random bytes */
-    if ((ech->client.enc.base = malloc(x25519_key_size)) == NULL)
-        goto Fail;
-    ech->client.enc.len = x25519_key_size;
-    random_bytes(ech->client.enc.base, ech->client.enc.len);
-
-    /* setup the rest (inner_client_random is left zeros) */
-    random_bytes(&ech->config_id, sizeof(ech->config_id));
-    ech->client.max_name_length = 64;
-    if ((ech->client.public_name = duplicate_as_str(sni_name, strlen(sni_name))) == NULL)
-        goto Fail;
-
-    return;
-
-Fail:
-    clear_ech(ech, 0);
-}
-
-#define ECH_CONFIRMATION_SERVER_HELLO "ech accept confirmation"
-#define ECH_CONFIRMATION_HRR "hrr ech accept confirmation"
-static int ech_calc_confirmation(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, void *dst, const uint8_t *inner_random, const char *label,
-                                 ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hash = NULL;
-    uint8_t secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE], transcript_hash[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    /* calc transcript hash using the modified ServerHello / HRR */
-    if ((hash = sched->hashes[0].ctx->clone_(sched->hashes[0].ctx)) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    hash->update(hash, message.base, message.len);
-    hash->final(hash, transcript_hash, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    hash = NULL;
-
-    /* HKDF extract and expand */
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_extract(sched->hashes[0].algo, secret, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0),
-                                 ptls_iovec_init(inner_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(sched->hashes[0].algo, dst, 8, ptls_iovec_init(secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size),
-                                      label, ptls_iovec_init(transcript_hash, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), NULL)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(secret, sizeof(secret));
-    ptls_clear_memory(transcript_hash, sizeof(transcript_hash));
-    if (hash != NULL)
-        hash->final(hash, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void key_schedule_free(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    ptls_clear_memory(sched->secret, sizeof(sched->secret));
-    for (i = 0; i != sched->num_hashes; ++i) {
-        sched->hashes[i].ctx->final(sched->hashes[i].ctx, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-        if (sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer != NULL)
-            sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer->final(sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    }
-    free(sched);
-}
-
-static ptls_key_schedule_t *key_schedule_new(ptls_cipher_suite_t *preferred, ptls_cipher_suite_t **offered, int use_outer)
-{
-#define FOREACH_HASH(block)                                                                                                        \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_cipher_suite_t *cs;                                                                                                   \
-        if ((cs = preferred) != NULL) {                                                                                            \
-            block                                                                                                                  \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        if (offered != NULL) {                                                                                                     \
-            size_t i, j;                                                                                                           \
-            for (i = 0; (cs = offered[i]) != NULL; ++i) {                                                                          \
-                if (preferred == NULL || cs->hash != preferred->hash) {                                                            \
-                    for (j = 0; j != i; ++j)                                                                                       \
-                        if (cs->hash == offered[j]->hash)                                                                          \
-                            break;                                                                                                 \
-                    if (j == i) {                                                                                                  \
-                        block                                                                                                      \
-                    }                                                                                                              \
-                }                                                                                                                  \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-    ptls_key_schedule_t *sched;
-
-    { /* allocate */
-        size_t num_hashes = 0;
-        FOREACH_HASH({ ++num_hashes; });
-        if ((sched = malloc(offsetof(ptls_key_schedule_t, hashes) + sizeof(sched->hashes[0]) * num_hashes)) == NULL)
-            return NULL;
-        *sched = (ptls_key_schedule_t){0};
-    }
-
-    /* setup the hash algos and contexts */
-    FOREACH_HASH({
-        sched->hashes[sched->num_hashes].algo = cs->hash;
-        if ((sched->hashes[sched->num_hashes].ctx = cs->hash->create()) == NULL)
-            goto Fail;
-        if (use_outer) {
-            if ((sched->hashes[sched->num_hashes].ctx_outer = cs->hash->create()) == NULL)
-                goto Fail;
-        } else {
-            sched->hashes[sched->num_hashes].ctx_outer = NULL;
-        }
-        ++sched->num_hashes;
-    });
-
-    return sched;
-Fail:
-    key_schedule_free(sched);
-    return NULL;
-
-#undef FOREACH_HASH
-}
-
-static int key_schedule_extract(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, ptls_iovec_t ikm)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (ikm.base == NULL)
-        ikm = ptls_iovec_init(zeroes_of_max_digest_size, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-
-    if (sched->generation != 0 &&
-        (ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(sched->hashes[0].algo, sched->secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(sched->secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), "derived",
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(sched->hashes[0].algo->empty_digest, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size),
-                                      NULL)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    ++sched->generation;
-    ret = ptls_hkdf_extract(sched->hashes[0].algo, sched->secret,
-                            ptls_iovec_init(sched->secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), ikm);
-    PTLS_DEBUGF("%s: %u, %02x%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, sched->generation, (int)sched->secret[0], (int)sched->secret[1]);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int key_schedule_select_cipher(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, ptls_cipher_suite_t *cs, int reset)
-{
-    size_t found_slot = SIZE_MAX, i;
-    int ret;
-
-    assert(sched->generation == 1);
-
-    /* find the one, while freeing others */
-    for (i = 0; i != sched->num_hashes; ++i) {
-        if (sched->hashes[i].algo == cs->hash) {
-            assert(found_slot == SIZE_MAX);
-            found_slot = i;
-        } else {
-            sched->hashes[i].ctx->final(sched->hashes[i].ctx, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-            if (sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer != NULL)
-                sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer->final(sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-        }
-    }
-    if (found_slot != 0) {
-        sched->hashes[0] = sched->hashes[found_slot];
-        reset = 1;
-    }
-    sched->num_hashes = 1;
-
-    /* recalculate the hash if a different hash as been selected than the one we used for calculating the early secrets */
-    if (reset) {
-        --sched->generation;
-        memset(sched->secret, 0, sizeof(sched->secret));
-        if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(sched, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0))) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void key_schedule_select_outer(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched)
-{
-    /* This function is called when receiving a cleartext message (Server Hello), after the cipher-suite is determined (and hence
-     * the hash also), if ECH was offered */
-    assert(sched->generation == 1);
-    assert(sched->num_hashes == 1);
-    assert(sched->hashes[0].ctx_outer != NULL);
-
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx->final(sched->hashes[0].ctx, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx = sched->hashes[0].ctx_outer;
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx_outer = NULL;
-}
-
-void ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, const uint8_t *msg, size_t msglen, int use_outer)
-{
-    size_t i;
-
-    PTLS_DEBUGF("%s:%zu\n", __FUNCTION__, msglen);
-    for (i = 0; i != sched->num_hashes; ++i) {
-        ptls_hash_context_t *ctx = use_outer ? sched->hashes[i].ctx_outer : sched->hashes[i].ctx;
-        ctx->update(ctx, msg, msglen);
-    }
-}
-
-static void key_schedule_update_ch1hash_prefix(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched)
-{
-    uint8_t prefix[4] = {PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_MESSAGE_HASH, 0, 0, (uint8_t)sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size};
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(sched, prefix, sizeof(prefix), 0);
-}
-
-static void key_schedule_extract_ch1hash(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, uint8_t *hash)
-{
-    assert(sched->hashes[0].ctx_outer == NULL);
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx->final(sched->hashes[0].ctx, hash, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-}
-
-static void key_schedule_transform_post_ch1hash(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched)
-{
-    size_t digest_size = sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hashes[3] = {sched->hashes[0].ctx, sched->hashes[0].ctx_outer, NULL};
-    uint8_t ch1hash[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    uint8_t prefix[4] = {PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_MESSAGE_HASH, 0, 0, (uint8_t)digest_size};
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; hashes[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-        hashes[i]->final(hashes[i], ch1hash, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-        hashes[i]->update(hashes[i], prefix, sizeof(prefix));
-        hashes[i]->update(hashes[i], ch1hash, digest_size);
-    }
-
-    ptls_clear_memory(ch1hash, sizeof(ch1hash));
-}
-
-static int derive_secret_with_hash(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, void *secret, const char *label, const uint8_t *hash)
-{
-    int ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(sched->hashes[0].algo, secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                                     ptls_iovec_init(sched->secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), label,
-                                     ptls_iovec_init(hash, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), NULL);
-    PTLS_DEBUGF("%s: (label=%s, hash=%02x%02x) => %02x%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, label, hash[0], hash[1], ((uint8_t *)secret)[0],
-                ((uint8_t *)secret)[1]);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int derive_secret(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, void *secret, const char *label)
-{
-    uint8_t hash_value[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx->final(sched->hashes[0].ctx, hash_value, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT);
-    int ret = derive_secret_with_hash(sched, secret, label, hash_value);
-    ptls_clear_memory(hash_value, sizeof(hash_value));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int derive_secret_with_empty_digest(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, void *secret, const char *label)
-{
-    return derive_secret_with_hash(sched, secret, label, sched->hashes[0].algo->empty_digest);
-}
-
-static int derive_exporter_secret(ptls_t *tls, int is_early)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (!tls->ctx->use_exporter)
-        return 0;
-
-    uint8_t **slot = is_early ? &tls->exporter_master_secret.early : &tls->exporter_master_secret.one_rtt;
-    assert(*slot == NULL);
-    if ((*slot = malloc(tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, *slot, is_early ? "e exp master" : "exp master")) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    log_secret(tls, is_early ? "EARLY_EXPORTER_SECRET" : "EXPORTER_SECRET",
-               ptls_iovec_init(*slot, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size));
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void free_exporter_master_secret(ptls_t *tls, int is_early)
-{
-    uint8_t *slot = is_early ? tls->exporter_master_secret.early : tls->exporter_master_secret.one_rtt;
-    if (slot == NULL)
-        return;
-    assert(tls->key_schedule != NULL);
-    ptls_clear_memory(slot, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-    free(slot);
-}
-
-static int derive_resumption_secret(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, uint8_t *secret, ptls_iovec_t nonce)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = derive_secret(sched, secret, "res master")) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(sched->hashes[0].algo, secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), "resumption", nonce, NULL)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-Exit:
-    if (ret != 0)
-        ptls_clear_memory(secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_new_session_ticket(ptls_t *tls, uint32_t *lifetime, uint32_t *age_add, ptls_iovec_t *nonce, ptls_iovec_t *ticket,
-                                     uint32_t *max_early_data_size, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    uint16_t exttype;
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode32(lifetime, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode32(age_add, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        *nonce = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-        if (src == end) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        *ticket = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    *max_early_data_size = 0;
-    decode_extensions(src, end, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET, &exttype, {
-        if (tls->ctx->on_extension != NULL &&
-            (ret = tls->ctx->on_extension->cb(tls->ctx->on_extension, tls, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET, exttype,
-                                              ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-            goto Exit;
-        switch (exttype) {
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA:
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode32(max_early_data_size, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            break;
-        default:
-            src = end;
-            break;
-        }
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_stored_session_ticket(ptls_t *tls, ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **key_share, ptls_cipher_suite_t **cs,
-                                        ptls_iovec_t *secret, uint32_t *obfuscated_ticket_age, ptls_iovec_t *ticket,
-                                        uint32_t *max_early_data_size, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    uint16_t kxid, csid;
-    uint32_t lifetime, age_add;
-    uint64_t obtained_at, now;
-    ptls_iovec_t nonce;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* decode */
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode64(&obtained_at, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&kxid, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&csid, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 3, {
-        if ((ret = decode_new_session_ticket(tls, &lifetime, &age_add, &nonce, ticket, max_early_data_size, src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        src = end;
-    });
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        *secret = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    { /* determine the key-exchange */
-        ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **cand;
-        for (cand = tls->ctx->key_exchanges; *cand != NULL; ++cand)
-            if ((*cand)->id == kxid)
-                break;
-        if (*cand == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_LIBRARY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        *key_share = *cand;
-    }
-
-    { /* determine the cipher-suite */
-        ptls_cipher_suite_t **cand;
-        for (cand = tls->ctx->cipher_suites; *cand != NULL; ++cand)
-            if ((*cand)->id == csid)
-                break;
-        if (*cand == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_LIBRARY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        *cs = *cand;
-    }
-
-    /* calculate obfuscated_ticket_age */
-    now = tls->ctx->get_time->cb(tls->ctx->get_time);
-    if (!(obtained_at <= now && now - obtained_at < 7 * 86400 * 1000)) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_LIBRARY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    *obfuscated_ticket_age = (uint32_t)(now - obtained_at) + age_add;
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int get_traffic_key(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *key, size_t key_size, int is_iv, const void *secret,
-                           ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix)
-{
-    return ptls_hkdf_expand_label(algo, key, key_size, ptls_iovec_init(secret, algo->digest_size), is_iv ? "iv" : "key", hash_value,
-                                  label_prefix);
-}
-
-static int get_traffic_keys(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, void *key, void *iv, const void *secret,
-                            ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = get_traffic_key(hash, key, aead->key_size, 0, secret, hash_value, label_prefix)) != 0 ||
-        (ret = get_traffic_key(hash, iv, aead->iv_size, 1, secret, hash_value, label_prefix)) != 0) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(key, aead->key_size);
-        ptls_clear_memory(iv, aead->iv_size);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int setup_traffic_protection(ptls_t *tls, int is_enc, const char *secret_label, size_t epoch, int skip_notify)
-{
-    static const char *log_labels[2][4] = {
-        {NULL, "CLIENT_EARLY_TRAFFIC_SECRET", "CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET", "CLIENT_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0"},
-        {NULL, NULL, "SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET", "SERVER_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0"}};
-    struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx = is_enc ? &tls->traffic_protection.enc : &tls->traffic_protection.dec;
-
-    if (secret_label != NULL) {
-        int ret;
-        if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, ctx->secret, secret_label)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-    }
-
-    ctx->epoch = epoch;
-
-    log_secret(tls, log_labels[ptls_is_server(tls) == is_enc][epoch],
-               ptls_iovec_init(ctx->secret, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size));
-
-    /* special path for applications having their own record layer */
-    if (tls->ctx->update_traffic_key != NULL) {
-        if (skip_notify)
-            return 0;
-        return tls->ctx->update_traffic_key->cb(tls->ctx->update_traffic_key, tls, is_enc, epoch, ctx->secret);
-    }
-
-    if (ctx->aead != NULL)
-        ptls_aead_free(ctx->aead);
-    if ((ctx->aead = ptls_aead_new(tls->cipher_suite->aead, tls->cipher_suite->hash, is_enc, ctx->secret,
-                                   tls->ctx->hkdf_label_prefix__obsolete)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY; /* TODO obtain error from ptls_aead_new */
-    ctx->seq = 0;
-
-    PTLS_DEBUGF("[%s] %02x%02x,%02x%02x\n", log_labels[ptls_is_server(tls)][epoch], (unsigned)ctx->secret[0],
-                (unsigned)ctx->secret[1], (unsigned)ctx->aead->static_iv[0], (unsigned)ctx->aead->static_iv[1]);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int commission_handshake_secret(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    int is_enc = !ptls_is_server(tls);
-
-    assert(tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL);
-    memcpy((is_enc ? &tls->traffic_protection.enc : &tls->traffic_protection.dec)->secret, tls->pending_handshake_secret,
-           PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE);
-    ptls_clear_memory(tls->pending_handshake_secret, PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE);
-    free(tls->pending_handshake_secret);
-    tls->pending_handshake_secret = NULL;
-
-    return setup_traffic_protection(tls, is_enc, NULL, 2, 1);
-}
-
-static void log_client_random(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    char buf[sizeof(tls->client_random) * 2 + 1];
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(CLIENT_RANDOM, tls, ptls_hexdump(buf, tls->client_random, sizeof(tls->client_random)));
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(client_random, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_HEXDUMP(bytes, tls->client_random, sizeof(tls->client_random)); });
-}
-
-#define SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC "ptls0001" /* the number should be changed upon incompatible format change */
-#define SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC_SIZE (sizeof(SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC) - 1)
-
-static int encode_session_identifier(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint32_t ticket_age_add, ptls_iovec_t ticket_nonce,
-                                     ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, const char *server_name, uint16_t key_exchange_id, uint16_t csid,
-                                     const char *negotiated_protocol)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-        /* format id */
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC, SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC_SIZE);
-        /* date */
-        ptls_buffer_push64(buf, ctx->get_time->cb(ctx->get_time));
-        /* resumption master secret */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if ((ret = derive_resumption_secret(sched, buf->base + buf->off, ticket_nonce)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            buf->off += sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-        });
-        /* key-exchange */
-        ptls_buffer_push16(buf, key_exchange_id);
-        /* cipher-suite */
-        ptls_buffer_push16(buf, csid);
-        /* ticket_age_add */
-        ptls_buffer_push32(buf, ticket_age_add);
-        /* server-name */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-            if (server_name != NULL)
-                ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, server_name, strlen(server_name));
-        });
-        /* alpn */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 1, {
-            if (negotiated_protocol != NULL)
-                ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, negotiated_protocol, strlen(negotiated_protocol));
-        });
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int decode_session_identifier(uint64_t *issued_at, ptls_iovec_t *psk, uint32_t *ticket_age_add, ptls_iovec_t *server_name,
-                              uint16_t *key_exchange_id, uint16_t *csid, ptls_iovec_t *negotiated_protocol, const uint8_t *src,
-                              const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        if (end - src < SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC_SIZE ||
-            memcmp(src, SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC, SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC_SIZE) != 0) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        src += SESSION_IDENTIFIER_MAGIC_SIZE;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode64(issued_at, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            *psk = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            src = end;
-        });
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(key_exchange_id, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(csid, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode32(ticket_age_add, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            *server_name = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            src = end;
-        });
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-            *negotiated_protocol = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            src = end;
-        });
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static size_t build_certificate_verify_signdata(uint8_t *data, ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, const char *context_string)
-{
-    size_t datalen = 0;
-
-    memset(data + datalen, 32, 64);
-    datalen += 64;
-    memcpy(data + datalen, context_string, strlen(context_string) + 1);
-    datalen += strlen(context_string) + 1;
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx->final(sched->hashes[0].ctx, data + datalen, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT);
-    datalen += sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-    assert(datalen <= PTLS_MAX_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_SIGNDATA_SIZE);
-
-    return datalen;
-}
-
-static int calc_verify_data(void *output, ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, const void *secret)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hmac;
-    uint8_t digest[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(sched->hashes[0].algo, digest, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(secret, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size), "finished",
-                                      ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), NULL)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    if ((hmac = ptls_hmac_create(sched->hashes[0].algo, digest, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) == NULL) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(digest, sizeof(digest));
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-    }
-
-    sched->hashes[0].ctx->final(sched->hashes[0].ctx, digest, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT);
-    PTLS_DEBUGF("%s: %02x%02x,%02x%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, ((uint8_t *)secret)[0], ((uint8_t *)secret)[1], digest[0], digest[1]);
-    hmac->update(hmac, digest, sched->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-    ptls_clear_memory(digest, sizeof(digest));
-    hmac->final(hmac, output, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int verify_finished(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    uint8_t verify_data[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    if (PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE + tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size != message.len) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = calc_verify_data(verify_data, tls->key_schedule, tls->traffic_protection.dec.secret)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (!ptls_mem_equal(message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, verify_data, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(verify_data, sizeof(verify_data));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int send_finished(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FINISHED, {
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(emitter->buf, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = calc_verify_data(emitter->buf->base + emitter->buf->off, tls->key_schedule,
-                                    tls->traffic_protection.enc.secret)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        emitter->buf->off += tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int send_session_ticket(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *msghash_backup = tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx->clone_(tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx);
-    ptls_buffer_t session_id;
-    char session_id_smallbuf[128];
-    uint32_t ticket_age_add;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    assert(tls->ctx->ticket_lifetime != 0);
-    assert(tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket != NULL);
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&session_id, session_id_smallbuf, sizeof(session_id_smallbuf));
-
-    { /* calculate verify-data that will be sent by the client */
-        size_t orig_off = emitter->buf->off;
-        if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL && !tls->ctx->omit_end_of_early_data) {
-            assert(tls->state == PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA);
-            ptls_buffer_push_message_body(emitter->buf, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_END_OF_EARLY_DATA, {});
-            emitter->buf->off = orig_off;
-        }
-        ptls_buffer_push_message_body(emitter->buf, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FINISHED, {
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(emitter->buf, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if ((ret = calc_verify_data(emitter->buf->base + emitter->buf->off, tls->key_schedule,
-                                        tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL ? tls->pending_handshake_secret
-                                                                              : tls->traffic_protection.dec.secret)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            emitter->buf->off += tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-        });
-        emitter->buf->off = orig_off;
-    }
-
-    tls->ctx->random_bytes(&ticket_age_add, sizeof(ticket_age_add));
-
-    /* build the raw nsk */
-    ret = encode_session_identifier(tls->ctx, &session_id, ticket_age_add, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), tls->key_schedule,
-                                    tls->server_name, tls->key_share->id, tls->cipher_suite->id, tls->negotiated_protocol);
-    if (ret != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* encrypt and send */
-    ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET, {
-        ptls_buffer_push32(emitter->buf, tls->ctx->ticket_lifetime);
-        ptls_buffer_push32(emitter->buf, ticket_age_add);
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(emitter->buf, 1, {});
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(emitter->buf, 2, {
-            if ((ret = tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket->cb(tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket, tls, 1, emitter->buf,
-                                                    ptls_iovec_init(session_id.base, session_id.off))) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-        });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(emitter->buf, 2, {
-            if (tls->ctx->max_early_data_size != 0)
-                buffer_push_extension(emitter->buf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA,
-                                      { ptls_buffer_push32(emitter->buf, tls->ctx->max_early_data_size); });
-        });
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&session_id);
-
-    /* restore handshake state */
-    tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx->final(tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx = msghash_backup;
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int push_change_cipher_spec(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    /* check if we are requested to (or still need to) */
-    if (!tls->send_change_cipher_spec) {
-        ret = 0;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* CCS is a record, can only be sent when using a record-based protocol. */
-    if (emitter->begin_message != begin_record_message) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* emit CCS */
-    buffer_push_record(emitter->buf, PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, { ptls_buffer_push(emitter->buf, 1); });
-
-    tls->send_change_cipher_spec = 0;
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int push_additional_extensions(ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (properties != NULL && properties->additional_extensions != NULL) {
-        ptls_raw_extension_t *ext;
-        for (ext = properties->additional_extensions; ext->type != UINT16_MAX; ++ext) {
-            buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, ext->type, { ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, ext->data.base, ext->data.len); });
-        }
-    }
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int push_signature_algorithms(ptls_verify_certificate_t *vc, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf)
-{
-    /* The list sent when verify callback is not registered */
-    static const uint16_t default_algos[] = {PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256, PTLS_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SECP256R1_SHA256,
-                                             PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PKCS1_SHA256, PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PKCS1_SHA1, UINT16_MAX};
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-        for (const uint16_t *p = vc != NULL ? vc->algos : default_algos; *p != UINT16_MAX; ++p)
-            ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, *p);
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_signature_algorithms(struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t *sa, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_decode_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        do {
-            uint16_t id;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&id, src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if (sa->count < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(sa->list))
-                sa->list[sa->count++] = id;
-        } while (*src != end);
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int select_cipher(ptls_cipher_suite_t **selected, ptls_cipher_suite_t **candidates, const uint8_t *src,
-                         const uint8_t *const end, int server_preference, int server_chacha_priority)
-{
-    size_t found_index = SIZE_MAX;
-    int ret;
-
-    while (src != end) {
-        uint16_t id;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&id, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        for (size_t i = 0; candidates[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-            if (candidates[i]->id == id) {
-                if (server_preference && !(server_chacha_priority && id == PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256)) {
-                    /* preserve smallest matching index, and proceed to the next input */
-                    if (i < found_index) {
-                        found_index = i;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    /* return the pointer matching to the first input that can be used */
-                    *selected = candidates[i];
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        /* first position of the server list matched (server_preference) */
-        if (found_index == 0)
-            break;
-        /* server preference is overridden only if the first entry of client-provided list is chachapoly */
-        server_chacha_priority = 0;
-    }
-    if (found_index != SIZE_MAX) {
-        *selected = candidates[found_index];
-        ret = 0;
-    } else {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int push_key_share_entry(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint16_t group, ptls_iovec_t pubkey)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push16(buf, group);
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, pubkey.base, pubkey.len); });
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_key_share_entry(uint16_t *group, ptls_iovec_t *key_exchange, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(group, src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        *key_exchange = ptls_iovec_init(*src, end - *src);
-        *src = end;
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int select_key_share(ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **selected, ptls_iovec_t *peer_key,
-                            ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **candidates, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end,
-                            int expect_one)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    *selected = NULL;
-
-    if (expect_one && *src == end) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    while (*src != end) {
-        uint16_t group;
-        ptls_iovec_t key;
-        if ((ret = decode_key_share_entry(&group, &key, src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **c = candidates;
-        for (; *c != NULL; ++c) {
-            if (*selected == NULL && (*c)->id == group) {
-                *selected = *c;
-                *peer_key = key;
-            }
-        }
-        if (expect_one) {
-            ret = *selected != NULL ? 0 : PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int emit_server_name_extension(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const char *server_name)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, PTLS_SERVER_NAME_TYPE_HOSTNAME);
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, server_name, strlen(server_name)); });
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * Within the outer ECH extension, returns the number of bytes that preceeds the AEAD-encrypted payload.
- */
-static inline size_t outer_ech_header_size(size_t enc_size)
-{
-    return 10 + enc_size;
-}
-
-/**
- * Flag to indicate which of ClientHelloInner, EncodedClientHelloInner, ClientHelloOuter is to be generated. When ECH is inactive,
- * only ClientHelloInner is used.
- */
-enum encode_ch_mode { ENCODE_CH_MODE_INNER, ENCODE_CH_MODE_ENCODED_INNER, ENCODE_CH_MODE_OUTER };
-
-static int encode_client_hello(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, enum encode_ch_mode mode, int is_second_flight,
-                               ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, const void *client_random,
-                               ptls_key_exchange_context_t *key_share_ctx, const char *sni_name, ptls_iovec_t legacy_session_id,
-                               struct st_ptls_ech_t *ech, size_t *ech_size_offset, ptls_iovec_t ech_replay,
-                               ptls_iovec_t resumption_secret, ptls_iovec_t resumption_ticket, uint32_t obfuscated_ticket_age,
-                               size_t psk_binder_size, ptls_iovec_t *cookie, int using_early_data)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    assert(mode == ENCODE_CH_MODE_INNER || ech != NULL);
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_message_body(sendbuf, NULL, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO, {
-        /* legacy_version */
-        ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, 0x0303);
-        /* random_bytes */
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, client_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-        /* lecagy_session_id */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-            if (mode != ENCODE_CH_MODE_ENCODED_INNER)
-                ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, legacy_session_id.base, legacy_session_id.len);
-        });
-        /* cipher_suites */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-            ptls_cipher_suite_t **cs = ctx->cipher_suites;
-            for (; *cs != NULL; ++cs)
-                ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, (*cs)->id);
-        });
-        /* legacy_compression_methods */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, { ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, 0); });
-        /* extensions */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-            if (mode == ENCODE_CH_MODE_OUTER) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO, {
-                    size_t ext_payload_from = sendbuf->off;
-                    ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_OUTER);
-                    ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, ech->cipher->id.kdf);
-                    ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, ech->cipher->id.aead);
-                    ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, ech->config_id);
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        if (!is_second_flight)
-                            ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, ech->client.enc.base, ech->client.enc.len);
-                    });
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        assert(sendbuf->off - ext_payload_from ==
-                               outer_ech_header_size(is_second_flight ? 0 : ech->client.enc.len));
-                        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, *ech_size_offset)) != 0)
-                            goto Exit;
-                        memset(sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off, 0, *ech_size_offset);
-                        sendbuf->off += *ech_size_offset;
-                        *ech_size_offset = sendbuf->off - *ech_size_offset;
-                    });
-                });
-            } else if (ech->aead != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO,
-                                      { ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_INNER); });
-            } else if (ech_replay.base != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO,
-                                      { ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, ech_replay.base, ech_replay.len); });
-            }
-            if (mode == ENCODE_CH_MODE_ENCODED_INNER) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ECH_OUTER_EXTENSIONS, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, { ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE); });
-                });
-            } else {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        if (key_share_ctx != NULL &&
-                            (ret = push_key_share_entry(sendbuf, key_share_ctx->algo->id, key_share_ctx->pubkey)) != 0)
-                            goto Exit;
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-            if (sni_name != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_NAME, {
-                    if ((ret = emit_server_name_extension(sendbuf, sni_name)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                });
-            }
-            if (properties != NULL && properties->client.negotiated_protocols.count != 0) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ALPN, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        size_t i;
-                        for (i = 0; i != properties->client.negotiated_protocols.count; ++i) {
-                            ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                                ptls_iovec_t p = properties->client.negotiated_protocols.list[i];
-                                ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, p.base, p.len);
-                            });
-                        }
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-            if (ctx->decompress_certificate != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COMPRESS_CERTIFICATE, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                        const uint16_t *algo = ctx->decompress_certificate->supported_algorithms;
-                        assert(*algo != UINT16_MAX);
-                        for (; *algo != UINT16_MAX; ++algo)
-                            ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, *algo);
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-            buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS, {
-                ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                    size_t i;
-                    for (i = 0; i != PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(supported_versions); ++i)
-                        ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, supported_versions[i]);
-                });
-            });
-            buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS, {
-                if ((ret = push_signature_algorithms(ctx->verify_certificate, sendbuf)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-            });
-            buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_GROUPS, {
-                ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **algo = ctx->key_exchanges;
-                ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                    for (; *algo != NULL; ++algo)
-                        ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, (*algo)->id);
-                });
-            });
-            if (cookie != NULL && cookie->base != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, cookie->base, cookie->len); });
-                });
-            }
-            if (ctx->use_raw_public_keys) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, { ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_RAW_PUBLIC_KEY); });
-                });
-            }
-            if ((ret = push_additional_extensions(properties, sendbuf)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if (ctx->save_ticket != NULL || resumption_secret.base != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PSK_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODES, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                        if (!ctx->require_dhe_on_psk)
-                            ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK);
-                        ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK_DHE);
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-            if (resumption_secret.base != NULL) {
-                if (using_early_data && !is_second_flight)
-                    buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA, {});
-                /* pre-shared key "MUST be the last extension in the ClientHello" (draft-17 section 4.2.6) */
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PRE_SHARED_KEY, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                            if (mode == ENCODE_CH_MODE_OUTER) {
-                                if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, resumption_ticket.len)) != 0)
-                                    goto Exit;
-                                ctx->random_bytes(sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off, resumption_ticket.len);
-                                sendbuf->off += resumption_ticket.len;
-                            } else {
-                                ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, resumption_ticket.base, resumption_ticket.len);
-                            }
-                        });
-                        uint32_t age;
-                        if (mode == ENCODE_CH_MODE_OUTER) {
-                            ctx->random_bytes(&age, sizeof(age));
-                        } else {
-                            age = obfuscated_ticket_age;
-                        }
-                        ptls_buffer_push32(sendbuf, age);
-                    });
-                    /* allocate space for PSK binder. The space is filled initially filled by a random value (meeting the
-                     * requirement of ClientHelloOuter), and later gets filled with the correct binder value if necessary. */
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, psk_binder_size)) != 0)
-                                goto Exit;
-                            ctx->random_bytes(sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off, psk_binder_size);
-                            sendbuf->off += psk_binder_size;
-                        });
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-        });
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int send_client_hello(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties,
-                             ptls_iovec_t *cookie)
-{
-    ptls_iovec_t resumption_secret = {NULL}, resumption_ticket = {NULL};
-    uint32_t obfuscated_ticket_age = 0;
-    const char *sni_name = NULL;
-    size_t mess_start, msghash_off;
-    uint8_t binder_key[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    ptls_buffer_t encoded_ch_inner;
-    int ret, is_second_flight = tls->key_schedule != NULL;
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&encoded_ch_inner, "", 0);
-
-    if (tls->server_name != NULL && !ptls_server_name_is_ipaddr(tls->server_name))
-        sni_name = tls->server_name;
-
-    if (properties != NULL) {
-        /* try to use ECH (ignore broken ECHConfigList; it is delivered insecurely) */
-        if (!is_second_flight && sni_name != NULL && tls->ctx->ech.client.ciphers != NULL) {
-            if (properties->client.ech.configs.len != 0) {
-                struct st_decoded_ech_config_t decoded;
-                client_decode_ech_config_list(tls->ctx, &decoded, properties->client.ech.configs);
-                if (decoded.kem != NULL && decoded.cipher != NULL) {
-                    if ((ret = client_setup_ech(&tls->ech, &decoded, tls->ctx->random_bytes)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* zero-length config indicates ECH greasing */
-                client_setup_ech_grease(&tls->ech, tls->ctx->random_bytes, tls->ctx->ech.client.kems, tls->ctx->ech.client.ciphers,
-                                        sni_name);
-            }
-        }
-        /* setup resumption-related data. If successful, resumption_secret becomes a non-zero value. */
-        if (properties->client.session_ticket.base != NULL) {
-            ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *key_share = NULL;
-            ptls_cipher_suite_t *cipher_suite = NULL;
-            uint32_t max_early_data_size;
-            if (decode_stored_session_ticket(tls, &key_share, &cipher_suite, &resumption_secret, &obfuscated_ticket_age,
-                                             &resumption_ticket, &max_early_data_size, properties->client.session_ticket.base,
-                                             properties->client.session_ticket.base + properties->client.session_ticket.len) == 0) {
-                tls->client.offered_psk = 1;
-                /* key-share selected by HRR should not be overridden */
-                if (tls->key_share == NULL)
-                    tls->key_share = key_share;
-                tls->cipher_suite = cipher_suite;
-                if (!is_second_flight && max_early_data_size != 0 && properties->client.max_early_data_size != NULL) {
-                    tls->client.using_early_data = 1;
-                    *properties->client.max_early_data_size = max_early_data_size;
-                }
-            } else {
-                resumption_secret = ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0);
-            }
-        }
-        if (tls->client.using_early_data) {
-            properties->client.early_data_acceptance = PTLS_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTANCE_UNKNOWN;
-        } else {
-            if (properties->client.max_early_data_size != NULL)
-                *properties->client.max_early_data_size = 0;
-            properties->client.early_data_acceptance = PTLS_EARLY_DATA_REJECTED;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* use the default key share if still not undetermined */
-    if (tls->key_share == NULL && !(properties != NULL && properties->client.negotiate_before_key_exchange))
-        tls->key_share = tls->ctx->key_exchanges[0];
-
-    /* instantiate key share context */
-    assert(tls->client.key_share_ctx == NULL);
-    if (tls->key_share != NULL) {
-        if ((ret = tls->key_share->create(tls->key_share, &tls->client.key_share_ctx)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* initialize key schedule */
-    if (!is_second_flight) {
-        tls->key_schedule = key_schedule_new(tls->cipher_suite, tls->ctx->cipher_suites, tls->ech.aead != NULL);
-        if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, resumption_secret)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* start generating CH */
-    if ((ret = emitter->begin_message(emitter)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    mess_start = msghash_off = emitter->buf->off;
-
-    /* generate true (inner) CH */
-    if ((ret = encode_client_hello(tls->ctx, emitter->buf, ENCODE_CH_MODE_INNER, is_second_flight, properties,
-                                   tls->ech.aead != NULL ? tls->ech.inner_client_random : tls->client_random,
-                                   tls->client.key_share_ctx, sni_name, tls->client.legacy_session_id, &tls->ech, NULL,
-                                   tls->ech.client.first_ech, resumption_secret, resumption_ticket, obfuscated_ticket_age,
-                                   tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size, cookie, tls->client.using_early_data)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* update the message hash, filling in the PSK binder HMAC if necessary */
-    if (resumption_secret.base != NULL) {
-        size_t psk_binder_off = emitter->buf->off - (3 + tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-        if ((ret = derive_secret_with_empty_digest(tls->key_schedule, binder_key, "res binder")) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, emitter->buf->base + msghash_off, psk_binder_off - msghash_off, 0);
-        msghash_off = psk_binder_off;
-        if ((ret = calc_verify_data(emitter->buf->base + psk_binder_off + 3, tls->key_schedule, binder_key)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, emitter->buf->base + msghash_off, emitter->buf->off - msghash_off, 0);
-
-    /* ECH */
-    if (tls->ech.aead != NULL) {
-        /* build EncodedCHInner */
-        if ((ret = encode_client_hello(tls->ctx, &encoded_ch_inner, ENCODE_CH_MODE_ENCODED_INNER, is_second_flight, properties,
-                                       tls->ech.inner_client_random, tls->client.key_share_ctx, sni_name,
-                                       tls->client.legacy_session_id, &tls->ech, NULL, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), resumption_secret,
-                                       resumption_ticket, obfuscated_ticket_age, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                                       cookie, tls->client.using_early_data)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (resumption_secret.base != NULL)
-            memcpy(encoded_ch_inner.base + encoded_ch_inner.off - tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                   emitter->buf->base + emitter->buf->off - tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size,
-                   tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size);
-        { /* pad EncodedCHInner (following draft-ietf-tls-esni-15 6.1.3) */
-            size_t padding_len;
-            if (sni_name != NULL) {
-                padding_len = strlen(sni_name);
-                if (padding_len < tls->ech.client.max_name_length)
-                    padding_len = tls->ech.client.max_name_length;
-            } else {
-                padding_len = tls->ech.client.max_name_length + 9;
-            }
-            size_t final_len = encoded_ch_inner.off - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE + padding_len;
-            final_len = (final_len + 31) / 32 * 32;
-            padding_len = final_len - (encoded_ch_inner.off - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE);
-            if (padding_len != 0) {
-                if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&encoded_ch_inner, padding_len)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                memset(encoded_ch_inner.base + encoded_ch_inner.off, 0, padding_len);
-                encoded_ch_inner.off += padding_len;
-            }
-        }
-        /* flush CHInner, build CHOuterAAD */
-        emitter->buf->off = mess_start;
-        size_t ech_payload_size = encoded_ch_inner.off - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE + tls->ech.aead->algo->tag_size,
-               ech_size_offset = ech_payload_size;
-        if ((ret = encode_client_hello(tls->ctx, emitter->buf, ENCODE_CH_MODE_OUTER, is_second_flight, properties,
-                                       tls->client_random, tls->client.key_share_ctx, tls->ech.client.public_name,
-                                       tls->client.legacy_session_id, &tls->ech, &ech_size_offset, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0),
-                                       resumption_secret, resumption_ticket, obfuscated_ticket_age,
-                                       tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size, cookie, tls->client.using_early_data)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        /* overwrite ECH payload */
-        ptls_aead_encrypt(tls->ech.aead, emitter->buf->base + ech_size_offset, encoded_ch_inner.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE,
-                          encoded_ch_inner.off - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, is_second_flight,
-                          emitter->buf->base + mess_start + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE,
-                          emitter->buf->off - (mess_start + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE));
-        /* keep the copy of the 1st ECH extension so that we can send it again in 2nd CH in response to rejection with HRR */
-        if (!is_second_flight) {
-            size_t len = outer_ech_header_size(tls->ech.client.enc.len) + ech_payload_size;
-            if ((tls->ech.client.first_ech.base = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            memcpy(tls->ech.client.first_ech.base,
-                   emitter->buf->base + ech_size_offset - outer_ech_header_size(tls->ech.client.enc.len), len);
-            tls->ech.client.first_ech.len = len;
-            if (properties->client.ech.configs.len != 0) {
-                tls->ech.offered = 1;
-            } else {
-                tls->ech.offered_grease = 1;
-            }
-        }
-        /* update hash */
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, emitter->buf->base + mess_start, emitter->buf->off - mess_start, 1);
-    }
-
-    /* commit CH to the record layer */
-    if ((ret = emitter->commit_message(emitter)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    if (tls->client.using_early_data) {
-        assert(!is_second_flight);
-        if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 1, "c e traffic", 1, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = push_change_cipher_spec(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-    if (resumption_secret.base != NULL && !is_second_flight) {
-        if ((ret = derive_exporter_secret(tls, 1)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-    tls->state = cookie == NULL ? PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SERVER_HELLO : PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SECOND_SERVER_HELLO;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&encoded_ch_inner);
-    ptls_clear_memory(binder_key, sizeof(binder_key));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-ptls_cipher_suite_t *ptls_find_cipher_suite(ptls_cipher_suite_t **cipher_suites, uint16_t id)
-{
-    ptls_cipher_suite_t **cs;
-    if (cipher_suites == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    for (cs = cipher_suites; *cs != NULL && (*cs)->id != id; ++cs)
-        ;
-    return *cs;
-}
-
-static int decode_server_hello(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_server_hello_t *sh, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    *sh = (struct st_ptls_server_hello_t){{0}};
-
-    /* ignore legacy-version */
-    if (end - src < 2) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    src += 2;
-
-    /* random */
-    if (end - src < PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    sh->is_retry_request = memcmp(src, hello_retry_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE) == 0;
-    src += PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE;
-
-    /* legacy_session_id */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        if (end - src > 32) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        sh->legacy_session_id = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    { /* select cipher_suite */
-        uint16_t csid;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&csid, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((tls->cipher_suite = ptls_find_cipher_suite(tls->ctx->cipher_suites, csid)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    { /* legacy_compression_method */
-        uint8_t method;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&method, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (method != 0) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (sh->is_retry_request)
-        sh->retry_request.selected_group = UINT16_MAX;
-
-    uint16_t exttype, found_version = UINT16_MAX, selected_psk_identity = UINT16_MAX;
-    decode_extensions(src, end, sh->is_retry_request ? PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_PSEUDO_HRR : PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_SERVER_HELLO, &exttype,
-                      {
-                          if (tls->ctx->on_extension != NULL &&
-                              (ret = tls->ctx->on_extension->cb(tls->ctx->on_extension, tls, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_SERVER_HELLO,
-                                                                exttype, ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-                              goto Exit;
-                          switch (exttype) {
-                          case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS:
-                              if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&found_version, &src, end)) != 0)
-                                  goto Exit;
-                              break;
-                          case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE:
-                              if (sh->is_retry_request) {
-                                  if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&sh->retry_request.selected_group, &src, end)) != 0)
-                                      goto Exit;
-                              } else {
-                                  uint16_t group;
-                                  if ((ret = decode_key_share_entry(&group, &sh->peerkey, &src, end)) != 0)
-                                      goto Exit;
-                                  if (src != end) {
-                                      ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                                      goto Exit;
-                                  }
-                                  if (tls->key_share == NULL || tls->key_share->id != group) {
-                                      ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                                      goto Exit;
-                                  }
-                              }
-                              break;
-                          case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE:
-                              assert(sh->is_retry_request);
-                              ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-                                  if (src == end) {
-                                      ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                                      goto Exit;
-                                  }
-                                  sh->retry_request.cookie = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                                  src = end;
-                              });
-                              break;
-                          case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PRE_SHARED_KEY:
-                              assert(!sh->is_retry_request);
-                              if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&selected_psk_identity, &src, end)) != 0)
-                                  goto Exit;
-                              break;
-                          case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO:
-                              assert(sh->is_retry_request);
-                              if (!(tls->ech.offered || tls->ech.offered_grease)) {
-                                  ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION;
-                                  goto Exit;
-                              }
-                              if (end - src != PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH) {
-                                  ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                                  goto Exit;
-                              }
-                              sh->retry_request.ech = src;
-                              src = end;
-                              break;
-                          default:
-                              src = end;
-                              break;
-                          }
-                      });
-
-    if (!is_supported_version(found_version)) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    if (!sh->is_retry_request) {
-        if (selected_psk_identity != UINT16_MAX) {
-            if (!tls->client.offered_psk) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            if (selected_psk_identity != 0) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            tls->is_psk_handshake = 1;
-        }
-        if (sh->peerkey.base == NULL && !tls->is_psk_handshake) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int handle_hello_retry_request(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, struct st_ptls_server_hello_t *sh,
-                                      ptls_iovec_t message, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (tls->client.key_share_ctx != NULL) {
-        tls->client.key_share_ctx->on_exchange(&tls->client.key_share_ctx, 1, NULL, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-        tls->client.key_share_ctx = NULL;
-    }
-    if (tls->client.using_early_data) {
-        /* release traffic encryption key so that 2nd CH goes out in cleartext, but keep the epoch at 1 since we've already
-         * called derive-secret */
-        if (tls->ctx->update_traffic_key == NULL) {
-            assert(tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead != NULL);
-            ptls_aead_free(tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead);
-            tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead = NULL;
-        }
-        tls->client.using_early_data = 0;
-    }
-
-    if (sh->retry_request.selected_group != UINT16_MAX) {
-        /* we offer the first key_exchanges[0] as KEY_SHARE unless client.negotiate_before_key_exchange is set */
-        ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **cand;
-        for (cand = tls->ctx->key_exchanges; *cand != NULL; ++cand)
-            if ((*cand)->id == sh->retry_request.selected_group)
-                break;
-        if (*cand == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        tls->key_share = *cand;
-    } else if (tls->key_share != NULL) {
-        /* retain the key-share using in first CH, if server does not specify one */
-    } else {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    ret = send_client_hello(tls, emitter, properties, &sh->retry_request.cookie);
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_ech_select_hello(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message, size_t confirm_hash_off, const char *label)
-{
-    uint8_t confirm_hash_delivered[PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH], confirm_hash_expected[PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH];
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    /* Determine if ECH has been accepted by checking the confirmation hash. `confirm_hash_off` set to zero indicates that HRR was
-     * received wo. ECH extension, which is an indication that ECH was rejected. */
-    if (confirm_hash_off != 0) {
-        memcpy(confirm_hash_delivered, message.base + confirm_hash_off, sizeof(confirm_hash_delivered));
-        memset(message.base + confirm_hash_off, 0, sizeof(confirm_hash_delivered));
-        if ((ret = ech_calc_confirmation(tls->key_schedule, confirm_hash_expected, tls->ech.inner_client_random, label, message)) !=
-            0)
-            goto Exit;
-        tls->ech.accepted = ptls_mem_equal(confirm_hash_delivered, confirm_hash_expected, sizeof(confirm_hash_delivered));
-        memcpy(message.base + confirm_hash_off, confirm_hash_delivered, sizeof(confirm_hash_delivered));
-        if (tls->ech.accepted)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* dispose ECH AEAD state to indicate rejection, adopting outer CH for the rest of the handshake */
-    ptls_aead_free(tls->ech.aead);
-    tls->ech.aead = NULL;
-    key_schedule_select_outer(tls->key_schedule);
-
-Exit:
-    PTLS_PROBE(ECH_SELECTION, tls, !!tls->ech.accepted);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(ech_selection, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_BOOL(is_ech, tls->ech.accepted); });
-    ptls_clear_memory(confirm_hash_expected, sizeof(confirm_hash_expected));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_hello(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message,
-                               ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_server_hello_t sh;
-    ptls_iovec_t ecdh_secret = {NULL};
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = decode_server_hello(tls, &sh, message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, message.base + message.len)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (!(sh.legacy_session_id.len == tls->client.legacy_session_id.len &&
-          ptls_mem_equal(sh.legacy_session_id.base, tls->client.legacy_session_id.base, tls->client.legacy_session_id.len))) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if (sh.is_retry_request) {
-        if ((ret = key_schedule_select_cipher(tls->key_schedule, tls->cipher_suite, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        key_schedule_transform_post_ch1hash(tls->key_schedule);
-        if (tls->ech.aead != NULL) {
-            size_t confirm_hash_off = 0;
-            if (tls->ech.offered) {
-                if (sh.retry_request.ech != NULL)
-                    confirm_hash_off = sh.retry_request.ech - message.base;
-            } else {
-                assert(tls->ech.offered_grease);
-            }
-            if ((ret = client_ech_select_hello(tls, message, confirm_hash_off, ECH_CONFIRMATION_HRR)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-        }
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-        return handle_hello_retry_request(tls, emitter, &sh, message, properties);
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = key_schedule_select_cipher(tls->key_schedule, tls->cipher_suite,
-                                          tls->client.offered_psk && !tls->is_psk_handshake)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* check if ECH is accepted */
-    if (tls->ech.aead != NULL) {
-        size_t confirm_hash_off = 0;
-        if (tls->ech.offered) {
-            confirm_hash_off =
-                PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE + 2 /* legacy_version */ + PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE - PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH;
-        } else {
-            assert(tls->ech.offered_grease);
-        }
-        if ((ret = client_ech_select_hello(tls, message, confirm_hash_off, ECH_CONFIRMATION_SERVER_HELLO)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* clear sensitive and space-consuming ECH state, now that are done with handling sending and decoding Hellos */
-    clear_ech(&tls->ech, 0);
-    if (tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx_outer != NULL) {
-        tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx_outer->final(tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx_outer, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-        tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].ctx_outer = NULL;
-    }
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    if (sh.peerkey.base != NULL) {
-        if ((ret = tls->client.key_share_ctx->on_exchange(&tls->client.key_share_ctx, 1, &ecdh_secret, sh.peerkey)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ecdh_secret)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 0, "s hs traffic", 2, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (tls->client.using_early_data) {
-        if ((tls->pending_handshake_secret = malloc(PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, tls->pending_handshake_secret, "c hs traffic")) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (tls->ctx->update_traffic_key != NULL &&
-            (ret = tls->ctx->update_traffic_key->cb(tls->ctx->update_traffic_key, tls, 1, 2, tls->pending_handshake_secret)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    } else {
-        if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 1, "c hs traffic", 2, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-
-Exit:
-    if (ecdh_secret.base != NULL) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(ecdh_secret.base, ecdh_secret.len);
-        free(ecdh_secret.base);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int should_collect_unknown_extension(ptls_t *tls, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, uint16_t type)
-{
-    return properties != NULL && properties->collect_extension != NULL && properties->collect_extension(tls, properties, type);
-}
-
-static int collect_unknown_extension(ptls_t *tls, uint16_t type, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end,
-                                     ptls_raw_extension_t *slots)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; slots[i].type != UINT16_MAX; ++i) {
-        assert(i < MAX_UNKNOWN_EXTENSIONS);
-        if (slots[i].type == type)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-    }
-    if (i < MAX_UNKNOWN_EXTENSIONS) {
-        slots[i].type = type;
-        slots[i].data = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        slots[i + 1].type = UINT16_MAX;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int report_unknown_extensions(ptls_t *tls, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, ptls_raw_extension_t *slots)
-{
-    if (properties != NULL && properties->collect_extension != NULL) {
-        assert(properties->collected_extensions != NULL);
-        return properties->collected_extensions(tls, properties, slots);
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static int client_handle_encrypted_extensions(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    uint16_t type;
-    static const ptls_raw_extension_t no_unknown_extensions = {UINT16_MAX};
-    ptls_raw_extension_t *unknown_extensions = (ptls_raw_extension_t *)&no_unknown_extensions;
-    int ret, skip_early_data = 1;
-    uint8_t server_offered_cert_type = PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509;
-
-    decode_extensions(src, end, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS, &type, {
-        if (tls->ctx->on_extension != NULL &&
-            (ret = tls->ctx->on_extension->cb(tls->ctx->on_extension, tls, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS, type,
-                                              ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-            goto Exit;
-        switch (type) {
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_NAME:
-            if (src != end) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            if (!(tls->server_name != NULL && !ptls_server_name_is_ipaddr(tls->server_name))) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ALPN:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-                ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-                    if (src == end) {
-                        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                        goto Exit;
-                    }
-                    if ((ret = ptls_set_negotiated_protocol(tls, (const char *)src, end - src)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    src = end;
-                });
-                if (src != end) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA:
-            if (!tls->client.using_early_data) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            skip_early_data = 0;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE:
-            if (end - src != 1) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            server_offered_cert_type = *src;
-            src = end;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO: {
-            /* accept retry_configs only if we offered ECH but rejected */
-            if (!((tls->ech.offered || tls->ech.offered_grease) && !ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL))) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            /* parse retry_config, and if it is applicable, provide that to the application */
-            struct st_decoded_ech_config_t decoded;
-            if ((ret = client_decode_ech_config_list(tls->ctx, &decoded, ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src))) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if (decoded.kem != NULL && decoded.cipher != NULL && properties != NULL &&
-                properties->client.ech.retry_configs != NULL) {
-                if ((properties->client.ech.retry_configs->base = malloc(end - src)) == NULL) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-                memcpy(properties->client.ech.retry_configs->base, src, end - src);
-                properties->client.ech.retry_configs->len = end - src;
-            }
-            src = end;
-        } break;
-        default:
-            if (should_collect_unknown_extension(tls, properties, type)) {
-                if (unknown_extensions == &no_unknown_extensions) {
-                    if ((unknown_extensions = malloc(sizeof(*unknown_extensions) * (MAX_UNKNOWN_EXTENSIONS + 1))) == NULL) {
-                        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-                        goto Exit;
-                    }
-                    unknown_extensions[0].type = UINT16_MAX;
-                }
-                if ((ret = collect_unknown_extension(tls, type, src, end, unknown_extensions)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    if (server_offered_cert_type !=
-        (tls->ctx->use_raw_public_keys ? PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_RAW_PUBLIC_KEY : PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509)) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if (tls->client.using_early_data) {
-        if (skip_early_data)
-            tls->client.using_early_data = 0;
-        if (properties != NULL)
-            properties->client.early_data_acceptance = skip_early_data ? PTLS_EARLY_DATA_REJECTED : PTLS_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTED;
-    }
-    if ((ret = report_unknown_extensions(tls, properties, unknown_extensions)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-    tls->state =
-        tls->is_psk_handshake ? PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED : PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_OR_CERTIFICATE;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-
-Exit:
-    if (unknown_extensions != &no_unknown_extensions)
-        free(unknown_extensions);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_certificate_request(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_certificate_request_t *cr, const uint8_t *src,
-                                      const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret;
-    uint16_t exttype = 0;
-
-    /* certificate request context */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        size_t len = end - src;
-        if (len > 255) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((cr->context.base = malloc(len != 0 ? len : 1)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        cr->context.len = len;
-        memcpy(cr->context.base, src, len);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    /* decode extensions */
-    decode_extensions(src, end, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST, &exttype, {
-        if (tls->ctx->on_extension != NULL &&
-            (ret = tls->ctx->on_extension->cb(tls->ctx->on_extension, tls, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST, exttype,
-                                              ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-            goto Exit;
-        switch (exttype) {
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS:
-            if ((ret = decode_signature_algorithms(&cr->signature_algorithms, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            break;
-        }
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    if (cr->signature_algorithms.count == 0) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_build_certificate_message(ptls_buffer_t *buf, ptls_iovec_t context, ptls_iovec_t *certificates, size_t num_certificates,
-                                   ptls_iovec_t ocsp_status)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 1, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, context.base, context.len); });
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 3, {
-        size_t i;
-        for (i = 0; i != num_certificates; ++i) {
-            ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 3, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, certificates[i].base, certificates[i].len); });
-            ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-                if (i == 0 && ocsp_status.len != 0) {
-                    buffer_push_extension(buf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_STATUS_REQUEST, {
-                        ptls_buffer_push(buf, 1); /* status_type == ocsp */
-                        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 3, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, ocsp_status.base, ocsp_status.len); });
-                    });
-                }
-            });
-        }
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int default_emit_certificate_cb(ptls_emit_certificate_t *_self, ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter,
-                                       ptls_key_schedule_t *key_sched, ptls_iovec_t context, int push_status_request,
-                                       const uint16_t *compress_algos, size_t num_compress_algos)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_push_message(emitter, key_sched, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE, {
-        if ((ret = ptls_build_certificate_message(emitter->buf, context, tls->ctx->certificates.list, tls->ctx->certificates.count,
-                                                  ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0))) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int send_certificate(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter,
-                            struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t *signature_algorithms, ptls_iovec_t context,
-                            int push_status_request, const uint16_t *compress_algos, size_t num_compress_algos)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (signature_algorithms->count == 0) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    { /* send Certificate (or the equivalent) */
-        static ptls_emit_certificate_t default_emit_certificate = {default_emit_certificate_cb};
-        ptls_emit_certificate_t *emit_certificate =
-            tls->ctx->emit_certificate != NULL ? tls->ctx->emit_certificate : &default_emit_certificate;
-    Redo:
-        if ((ret = emit_certificate->cb(emit_certificate, tls, emitter, tls->key_schedule, context, push_status_request,
-                                        compress_algos, num_compress_algos)) != 0) {
-            if (ret == PTLS_ERROR_DELEGATE) {
-                assert(emit_certificate != &default_emit_certificate);
-                emit_certificate = &default_emit_certificate;
-                goto Redo;
-            }
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int send_certificate_verify(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter,
-                                   struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t *signature_algorithms, const char *context_string)
-{
-    size_t start_off = emitter->buf->off;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (tls->ctx->sign_certificate == NULL)
-        return 0;
-    /* build and send CertificateVerify */
-    ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY, {
-        ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf = emitter->buf;
-        size_t algo_off = sendbuf->off;
-        ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, 0); /* filled in later */
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-            uint16_t algo;
-            uint8_t data[PTLS_MAX_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_SIGNDATA_SIZE];
-            size_t datalen = build_certificate_verify_signdata(data, tls->key_schedule, context_string);
-            if ((ret = tls->ctx->sign_certificate->cb(
-                     tls->ctx->sign_certificate, tls, tls->is_server ? &tls->server.async_job : NULL, &algo, sendbuf,
-                     ptls_iovec_init(data, datalen), signature_algorithms != NULL ? signature_algorithms->list : NULL,
-                     signature_algorithms != NULL ? signature_algorithms->count : 0)) != 0) {
-                if (ret == PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION) {
-                    assert(tls->is_server || !"async operation only supported on the server-side");
-                    assert(tls->server.async_job != NULL);
-                    /* Reset the output to the end of the previous handshake message. CertificateVerify will be rebuilt when the
-                     * async operation completes. */
-                    emitter->buf->off = start_off;
-                } else {
-                    assert(tls->server.async_job == NULL);
-                }
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            assert(tls->server.async_job == NULL);
-            sendbuf->base[algo_off] = (uint8_t)(algo >> 8);
-            sendbuf->base[algo_off + 1] = (uint8_t)algo;
-        });
-    });
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_certificate_request(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    assert(!tls->is_psk_handshake && "state machine asserts that this message is never delivered when PSK is used");
-
-    if ((ret = decode_certificate_request(tls, &tls->client.certificate_request, src, end)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    /* This field SHALL be zero length unless used for the post-handshake authentication exchanges (section 4.3.2) */
-    if (tls->client.certificate_request.context.len != 0)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE;
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    return PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-}
-
-static int handle_certificate(ptls_t *tls, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *end, int *got_certs)
-{
-    ptls_iovec_t certs[16];
-    size_t num_certs = 0;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    /* certificate request context */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        if (src != end) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    });
-    /* certificate_list */
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 3, {
-        while (src != end) {
-            ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 3, {
-                if (num_certs < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(certs))
-                    certs[num_certs++] = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                src = end;
-            });
-            uint16_t type;
-            decode_open_extensions(src, end, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE, &type, {
-                if (tls->ctx->on_extension != NULL &&
-                    (ret = tls->ctx->on_extension->cb(tls->ctx->on_extension, tls, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE, type,
-                                                      ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-                    goto Exit;
-                src = end;
-            });
-        }
-    });
-
-    if (tls->ctx->verify_certificate != NULL) {
-        const char *server_name = NULL;
-        if (!ptls_is_server(tls)) {
-            if (tls->ech.offered && !ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
-                server_name = tls->ech.client.public_name;
-            } else {
-                server_name = tls->server_name;
-            }
-        }
-        if ((ret = tls->ctx->verify_certificate->cb(tls->ctx->verify_certificate, tls, server_name, &tls->certificate_verify.cb,
-                                                    &tls->certificate_verify.verify_ctx, certs, num_certs)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    *got_certs = num_certs != 0;
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_do_handle_certificate(ptls_t *tls, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *end)
-{
-    int got_certs, ret;
-
-    if ((ret = handle_certificate(tls, src, end, &got_certs)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    if (!got_certs)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_certificate(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = client_do_handle_certificate(tls, message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, message.base + message.len)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY;
-    return PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_compressed_certificate(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    uint16_t algo;
-    uint32_t uncompressed_size;
-    uint8_t *uncompressed = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (tls->ctx->decompress_certificate == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* decode */
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&algo, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode24(&uncompressed_size, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (uncompressed_size > 65536) { /* TODO find a sensible number */
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_BAD_CERTIFICATE;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    if ((uncompressed = malloc(uncompressed_size)) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 3, {
-        if ((ret = tls->ctx->decompress_certificate->cb(tls->ctx->decompress_certificate, tls, algo,
-                                                        ptls_iovec_init(uncompressed, uncompressed_size),
-                                                        ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src))) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    /* handle */
-    if ((ret = client_do_handle_certificate(tls, uncompressed, uncompressed + uncompressed_size)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-
-Exit:
-    free(uncompressed);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int server_handle_certificate(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int got_certs, ret;
-
-    if ((ret = handle_certificate(tls, message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, message.base + message.len, &got_certs)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    if (got_certs) {
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY;
-    } else {
-        /* Client did not provide certificate, and the verifier says we can fail open. Therefore, the next message is Finished. */
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-    }
-
-    return PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-}
-
-static int handle_certificate_verify(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message, const char *context_string)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    uint16_t algo;
-    ptls_iovec_t signature;
-    uint8_t signdata[PTLS_MAX_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_SIGNDATA_SIZE];
-    size_t signdata_size;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* decode */
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&algo, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        signature = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    signdata_size = build_certificate_verify_signdata(signdata, tls->key_schedule, context_string);
-    if (tls->certificate_verify.cb != NULL) {
-        ret = tls->certificate_verify.cb(tls->certificate_verify.verify_ctx, algo, ptls_iovec_init(signdata, signdata_size),
-                                         signature);
-    } else {
-        ret = 0;
-    }
-    ptls_clear_memory(signdata, signdata_size);
-    tls->certificate_verify.cb = NULL;
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_certificate_verify(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int ret = handle_certificate_verify(tls, message, PTLS_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING);
-
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int server_handle_certificate_verify(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int ret = handle_certificate_verify(tls, message, PTLS_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING);
-
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_finished(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    uint8_t send_secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int alert_ech_required = tls->ech.offered && !ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL), ret;
-
-    if ((ret = verify_finished(tls, message)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    /* update traffic keys by using messages upto ServerFinished, but commission them after sending ClientFinished */
-    if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 0, "s ap traffic", 3, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, send_secret, "c ap traffic")) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = derive_exporter_secret(tls, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* if sending early data, emit EOED and commision the client handshake traffic secret */
-    if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL) {
-        assert(tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead != NULL || tls->ctx->update_traffic_key != NULL);
-        if (tls->client.using_early_data && !tls->ctx->omit_end_of_early_data)
-            ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_END_OF_EARLY_DATA, {});
-        tls->client.using_early_data = 0;
-        if ((ret = commission_handshake_secret(tls)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = push_change_cipher_spec(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    if (!alert_ech_required && tls->client.certificate_request.context.base != NULL) {
-        if ((ret = send_certificate(tls, emitter, &tls->client.certificate_request.signature_algorithms,
-                                    tls->client.certificate_request.context, 0, NULL, 0)) == 0)
-            ret = send_certificate_verify(tls, emitter, &tls->client.certificate_request.signature_algorithms,
-                                          PTLS_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING);
-        free(tls->client.certificate_request.context.base);
-        tls->client.certificate_request.context = ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0);
-        if (ret != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    ret = send_finished(tls, emitter);
-
-    memcpy(tls->traffic_protection.enc.secret, send_secret, sizeof(send_secret));
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 1, NULL, 3, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_POST_HANDSHAKE;
-
-    /* if ECH was rejected, close the connection with ECH_REQUIRED alert after verifying messages up to Finished */
-    if (alert_ech_required)
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ECH_REQUIRED;
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(send_secret, sizeof(send_secret));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_handle_new_session_ticket(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    ptls_iovec_t ticket_nonce;
-    int ret;
-
-    { /* verify the format */
-        uint32_t ticket_lifetime, ticket_age_add, max_early_data_size;
-        ptls_iovec_t ticket;
-        if ((ret = decode_new_session_ticket(tls, &ticket_lifetime, &ticket_age_add, &ticket_nonce, &ticket, &max_early_data_size,
-                                             src, end)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-    }
-
-    /* do nothing if use of session ticket is disabled */
-    if (tls->ctx->save_ticket == NULL)
-        return 0;
-
-    /* save the extension, along with the key of myself */
-    ptls_buffer_t ticket_buf;
-    ptls_buffer_init(&ticket_buf, "", 0);
-    ptls_buffer_push64(&ticket_buf, tls->ctx->get_time->cb(tls->ctx->get_time));
-    ptls_buffer_push16(&ticket_buf, tls->key_share->id);
-    ptls_buffer_push16(&ticket_buf, tls->cipher_suite->id);
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(&ticket_buf, 3, { ptls_buffer_pushv(&ticket_buf, src, end - src); });
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(&ticket_buf, 2, {
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&ticket_buf, tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = derive_resumption_secret(tls->key_schedule, ticket_buf.base + ticket_buf.off, ticket_nonce)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        ticket_buf.off += tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size;
-    });
-
-    if ((ret = tls->ctx->save_ticket->cb(tls->ctx->save_ticket, tls, ptls_iovec_init(ticket_buf.base, ticket_buf.off))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&ticket_buf);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int client_hello_decode_server_name(ptls_iovec_t *name, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-        do {
-            uint8_t type;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&type, src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-                switch (type) {
-                case PTLS_SERVER_NAME_TYPE_HOSTNAME:
-                    if (memchr(*src, '\0', end - *src) != 0) {
-                        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                        goto Exit;
-                    }
-                    *name = ptls_iovec_init(*src, end - *src);
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    break;
-                }
-                *src = end;
-            });
-        } while (*src != end);
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int select_negotiated_group(ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **selected, ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **candidates,
-                                   const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        while (src != end) {
-            uint16_t group;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&group, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **c = candidates;
-            for (; *c != NULL; ++c) {
-                if ((*c)->id == group) {
-                    *selected = *c;
-                    return 0;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    });
-
-    ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int decode_client_hello(ptls_context_t *ctx, struct st_ptls_client_hello_t *ch, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end,
-                               ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, ptls_t *tls_cbarg)
-{
-    const uint8_t *start = src;
-    uint16_t exttype = 0;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* decode protocol version (do not bare to decode something older than TLS 1.0) */
-    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&ch->legacy_version, &src, end)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (ch->legacy_version < 0x0301) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* skip random */
-    if (end - src < PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    ch->random_bytes = src;
-    src += PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE;
-
-    /* skip legacy_session_id */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        if (end - src > 32) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        ch->legacy_session_id = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    /* decode and select from ciphersuites */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-        if ((end - src) % 2 != 0) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        ch->cipher_suites = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    /* decode legacy_compression_methods */
-    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-        if (src == end) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        ch->compression_methods.ids = src;
-        ch->compression_methods.count = end - src;
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    /* CH defined in TLS versions below 1.2 might not have extensions (or they might, see what OpenSSL 1.0.0 sends); so bail out
-     * after parsing the main variables. Zero is returned as it is a valid ClientHello. However `ptls_t::selected_version` remains
-     * zero indicating that no compatible version were found. */
-    if (ch->legacy_version < 0x0303 && src == end) {
-        ret = 0;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* decode extensions */
-    ch->first_extension_at = src - start + 2;
-    decode_extensions(src, end, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO, &exttype, {
-        ch->psk.is_last_extension = 0;
-        if (ctx->on_extension != NULL && tls_cbarg != NULL &&
-            (ret = ctx->on_extension->cb(ctx->on_extension, tls_cbarg, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO, exttype,
-                                         ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src)) != 0))
-            goto Exit;
-        switch (exttype) {
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_NAME:
-            if ((ret = client_hello_decode_server_name(&ch->server_name, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            if (src != end) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ALPN:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-                do {
-                    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-                        /* rfc7301 3.1: empty strings MUST NOT be included */
-                        if (src == end) {
-                            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                            goto Exit;
-                        }
-                        if (ch->alpn.count < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(ch->alpn.list))
-                            ch->alpn.list[ch->alpn.count++] = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                        src = end;
-                    });
-                } while (src != end);
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 1, {
-                size_t list_size = end - src;
-
-                /* RFC7250 4.1: No empty list, no list with single x509 element */
-                if (list_size == 0 || (list_size == 1 && *src == PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509)) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-
-                do {
-                    if (ch->server_certificate_types.count < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(ch->server_certificate_types.list))
-                        ch->server_certificate_types.list[ch->server_certificate_types.count++] = *src;
-                    src++;
-                } while (src != end);
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COMPRESS_CERTIFICATE:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 1, {
-                do {
-                    uint16_t id;
-                    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&id, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    if (ch->cert_compression_algos.count < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(ch->cert_compression_algos.list))
-                        ch->cert_compression_algos.list[ch->cert_compression_algos.count++] = id;
-                } while (src != end);
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_GROUPS:
-            ch->negotiated_groups = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS:
-            if ((ret = decode_signature_algorithms(&ch->signature_algorithms, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE:
-            ch->key_shares = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 1, {
-                size_t selected_index = PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(supported_versions);
-                do {
-                    size_t i;
-                    uint16_t v;
-                    if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&v, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    for (i = 0; i != selected_index; ++i) {
-                        if (supported_versions[i] == v) {
-                            selected_index = i;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                } while (src != end);
-                if (selected_index != PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(supported_versions))
-                    ch->selected_version = supported_versions[selected_index];
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE:
-            if (properties == NULL || properties->server.cookie.key == NULL) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            ch->cookie.all = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-                ch->cookie.tbs.base = (void *)src;
-                ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-                        ch->cookie.ch1_hash = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                        src = end;
-                    });
-                    uint8_t sent_key_share;
-                    if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&sent_key_share, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    switch (sent_key_share) {
-                    case 0:
-                        assert(!ch->cookie.sent_key_share);
-                        break;
-                    case 1:
-                        ch->cookie.sent_key_share = 1;
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                        goto Exit;
-                    }
-                });
-                ch->cookie.tbs.len = src - ch->cookie.tbs.base;
-                ptls_decode_block(src, end, 1, {
-                    ch->cookie.signature = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                    src = end;
-                });
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PRE_SHARED_KEY: {
-            size_t num_identities = 0;
-            ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                do {
-                    struct st_ptls_client_hello_psk_t psk = {{NULL}};
-                    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                        psk.identity = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                        src = end;
-                    });
-                    if ((ret = ptls_decode32(&psk.obfuscated_ticket_age, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    if (ch->psk.identities.count < PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(ch->psk.identities.list))
-                        ch->psk.identities.list[ch->psk.identities.count++] = psk;
-                    ++num_identities;
-                } while (src != end);
-            });
-            ch->psk.hash_end = src;
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-                size_t num_binders = 0;
-                do {
-                    ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-                        if (num_binders < ch->psk.identities.count)
-                            ch->psk.identities.list[num_binders].binder = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                        src = end;
-                    });
-                    ++num_binders;
-                } while (src != end);
-                if (num_identities != num_binders) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-            });
-            ch->psk.is_last_extension = 1;
-        } break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PSK_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODES:
-            ptls_decode_block(src, end, 1, {
-                do {
-                    uint8_t mode;
-                    if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&mode, &src, end)) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                    if (mode < sizeof(ch->psk.ke_modes) * 8)
-                        ch->psk.ke_modes |= 1u << mode;
-                } while (src != end);
-            });
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA:
-            ch->psk.early_data_indication = 1;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_STATUS_REQUEST:
-            ch->status_request = 1;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO:
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&ch->ech.type, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            switch (ch->ech.type) {
-            case PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_OUTER:
-                if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&ch->ech.cipher_suite.kdf, &src, end)) != 0 ||
-                    (ret = ptls_decode16(&ch->ech.cipher_suite.aead, &src, end)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                if ((ret = ptls_decode8(&ch->ech.config_id, &src, end)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                    ch->ech.enc = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                    src = end;
-                });
-                ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-                    if (src == end) {
-                        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                        goto Exit;
-                    }
-                    ch->ech.payload = ptls_iovec_init(src, end - src);
-                    src = end;
-                });
-                break;
-            case PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_INNER:
-                if (src != end) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-                ch->ech.payload = ptls_iovec_init("", 0); /* non-zero base indicates that the extension was received */
-                break;
-            default:
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            src = end;
-            break;
-        default:
-            if (tls_cbarg != NULL && should_collect_unknown_extension(tls_cbarg, properties, exttype)) {
-                if ((ret = collect_unknown_extension(tls_cbarg, exttype, src, end, ch->unknown_extensions)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-        src = end;
-    });
-
-    ret = 0;
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int rebuild_ch_inner_extensions(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end, const uint8_t *outer_ext,
-                                       const uint8_t *outer_ext_end)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-        ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-            while (*src != end) {
-                uint16_t exttype;
-                if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&exttype, src, end)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 2, {
-                    if (exttype == PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ECH_OUTER_EXTENSIONS) {
-                        ptls_decode_open_block(*src, end, 1, {
-                            do {
-                                uint16_t reftype;
-                                uint16_t outertype;
-                                uint16_t outersize;
-                                if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&reftype, src, end)) != 0)
-                                    goto Exit;
-                                if (reftype == PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO) {
-                                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                                    goto Exit;
-                                }
-                                while (1) {
-                                    if (ptls_decode16(&outertype, &outer_ext, outer_ext_end) != 0 ||
-                                        ptls_decode16(&outersize, &outer_ext, outer_ext_end) != 0) {
-                                        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                                        goto Exit;
-                                    }
-                                    assert(outer_ext_end - outer_ext >= outersize);
-                                    if (outertype == reftype)
-                                        break;
-                                    outer_ext += outersize;
-                                }
-                                buffer_push_extension(buf, reftype, {
-                                    ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, outer_ext, outersize);
-                                    outer_ext += outersize;
-                                });
-                            } while (*src != end);
-                        });
-                    } else {
-                        buffer_push_extension(buf, exttype, {
-                            ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, *src, end - *src);
-                            *src = end;
-                        });
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-        });
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int rebuild_ch_inner(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *const end,
-                            struct st_ptls_client_hello_t *outer_ch, const uint8_t *outer_ext, const uint8_t *outer_ext_end)
-{
-#define COPY_BLOCK(capacity)                                                                                                       \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, (capacity), {                                                                             \
-            ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, (capacity), { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, src, end - src); });                                  \
-            src = end;                                                                                                             \
-        });                                                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_message_body(buf, NULL, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO, {
-        { /* legacy_version */
-            uint16_t legacy_version;
-            if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&legacy_version, &src, end)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls_buffer_push16(buf, legacy_version);
-        }
-
-        /* hello random */
-        if (end - src < PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, src, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-        src += PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE;
-
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 1, {
-            if (src != end) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-        });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 1,
-                               { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, outer_ch->legacy_session_id.base, outer_ch->legacy_session_id.len); });
-
-        /* cipher-suites and legacy-compression-methods */
-        COPY_BLOCK(2);
-        COPY_BLOCK(1);
-
-        /* extensions */
-        if ((ret = rebuild_ch_inner_extensions(buf, &src, end, outer_ext, outer_ext_end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    });
-
-    /* padding must be all zero */
-    for (; src != end; ++src) {
-        if (*src != '\0') {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-
-#undef COPY_BLOCK
-}
-
-/* Wrapper function for invoking the on_client_hello callback, taking an exhaustive list of parameters as arguments. The intention
- * is to not miss setting them as we add new parameters to the struct. */
-static inline int call_on_client_hello_cb(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t server_name, ptls_iovec_t raw_message,
-                                          ptls_iovec_t cipher_suites, ptls_iovec_t *alpns, size_t num_alpns,
-                                          const uint16_t *sig_algos, size_t num_sig_algos, const uint16_t *cert_comp_algos,
-                                          size_t num_cert_comp_algos, const uint8_t *server_cert_types,
-                                          size_t num_server_cert_types, int incompatible_version)
-{
-    if (tls->ctx->on_client_hello == NULL)
-        return 0;
-
-    ptls_on_client_hello_parameters_t params = {server_name,
-                                                raw_message,
-                                                cipher_suites,
-                                                {alpns, num_alpns},
-                                                {sig_algos, num_sig_algos},
-                                                {cert_comp_algos, num_cert_comp_algos},
-                                                {server_cert_types, num_server_cert_types},
-                                                incompatible_version};
-    return tls->ctx->on_client_hello->cb(tls->ctx->on_client_hello, tls, &params);
-}
-
-static int check_client_hello_constraints(ptls_context_t *ctx, struct st_ptls_client_hello_t *ch, const void *prev_random,
-                                          int ech_is_inner_ch, ptls_iovec_t raw_message, ptls_t *tls_cbarg)
-{
-    int is_second_flight = prev_random != 0;
-
-    /* The following check is necessary so that we would be able to track the connection in SSLKEYLOGFILE, even though it might not
-     * be for the safety of the protocol. */
-    if (is_second_flight && !ptls_mem_equal(ch->random_bytes, prev_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE))
-        return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-
-    /* bail out if CH cannot be handled as TLS 1.3 */
-    if (!is_supported_version(ch->selected_version)) {
-        /* ECH: server MUST abort with an "illegal_parameter" alert if the client offers TLS 1.2 or below (draft-15 7.1) */
-        if (ech_is_inner_ch)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        /* fail with PROTOCOL_VERSION alert, after providing the applications the raw CH and SNI to help them fallback */
-        if (!is_second_flight) {
-            int ret;
-            if ((ret = call_on_client_hello_cb(tls_cbarg, ch->server_name, raw_message, ch->cipher_suites, ch->alpn.list,
-                                               ch->alpn.count, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1)) != 0)
-                return ret;
-        }
-        return PTLS_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
-    }
-
-    /* Check TLS 1.3-specific constraints. Hereafter, we might exit without calling on_client_hello. That's fine because this CH is
-     * ought to be rejected. */
-    if (ch->legacy_version <= 0x0300) {
-        /* RFC 8446 Appendix D.5: any endpoint receiving a Hello message with legacy_version set to 0x0300 MUST abort the handshake
-         * with a "protocol_version" alert. */
-        return PTLS_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
-    }
-    if (!(ch->compression_methods.count == 1 && ch->compression_methods.ids[0] == 0))
-        return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-    /* pre-shared key */
-    if (ch->psk.hash_end != NULL) {
-        /* PSK must be the last extension */
-        if (!ch->psk.is_last_extension)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-    } else {
-        if (ch->psk.early_data_indication)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-    }
-
-    if (ech_is_inner_ch && ch->ech.payload.base == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-    if (ch->ech.payload.base != NULL &&
-        ch->ech.type != (ech_is_inner_ch ? PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_INNER : PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_OUTER))
-        return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int vec_is_string(ptls_iovec_t x, const char *y)
-{
-    return strncmp((const char *)x.base, y, x.len) == 0 && y[x.len] == '\0';
-}
-
-static int try_psk_handshake(ptls_t *tls, size_t *psk_index, int *accept_early_data, struct st_ptls_client_hello_t *ch,
-                             ptls_iovec_t ch_trunc)
-{
-    ptls_buffer_t decbuf;
-    ptls_iovec_t ticket_psk, ticket_server_name, ticket_negotiated_protocol;
-    uint64_t issue_at, now = tls->ctx->get_time->cb(tls->ctx->get_time);
-    uint32_t age_add;
-    uint16_t ticket_key_exchange_id, ticket_csid;
-    uint8_t binder_key[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&decbuf, "", 0);
-
-    for (*psk_index = 0; *psk_index < ch->psk.identities.count; ++*psk_index) {
-        struct st_ptls_client_hello_psk_t *identity = ch->psk.identities.list + *psk_index;
-        /* decrypt and decode */
-        int can_accept_early_data = 1;
-        decbuf.off = 0;
-        switch (tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket->cb(tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket, tls, 0, &decbuf, identity->identity)) {
-        case 0: /* decrypted */
-            break;
-        case PTLS_ERROR_REJECT_EARLY_DATA: /* decrypted, but early data is rejected */
-            can_accept_early_data = 0;
-            break;
-        default: /* decryption failure */
-            continue;
-        }
-        if (decode_session_identifier(&issue_at, &ticket_psk, &age_add, &ticket_server_name, &ticket_key_exchange_id, &ticket_csid,
-                                      &ticket_negotiated_protocol, decbuf.base, decbuf.base + decbuf.off) != 0)
-            continue;
-        /* check age */
-        if (now < issue_at)
-            continue;
-        if (now - issue_at > (uint64_t)tls->ctx->ticket_lifetime * 1000)
-            continue;
-        *accept_early_data = 0;
-        if (ch->psk.early_data_indication && can_accept_early_data) {
-            /* accept early-data if abs(diff) between the reported age and the actual age is within += 10 seconds */
-            int64_t delta = (now - issue_at) - (identity->obfuscated_ticket_age - age_add);
-            if (delta < 0)
-                delta = -delta;
-            if (tls->ctx->max_early_data_size != 0 && delta <= PTLS_EARLY_DATA_MAX_DELAY)
-                *accept_early_data = 1;
-        }
-        /* check server-name */
-        if (ticket_server_name.len != 0) {
-            if (tls->server_name == NULL)
-                continue;
-            if (!vec_is_string(ticket_server_name, tls->server_name))
-                continue;
-        } else {
-            if (tls->server_name != NULL)
-                continue;
-        }
-        { /* check key-exchange */
-            ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **a;
-            for (a = tls->ctx->key_exchanges; *a != NULL && (*a)->id != ticket_key_exchange_id; ++a)
-                ;
-            if (*a == NULL)
-                continue;
-            tls->key_share = *a;
-        }
-        /* check cipher-suite */
-        if (ticket_csid != tls->cipher_suite->id)
-            continue;
-        /* check negotiated-protocol */
-        if (ticket_negotiated_protocol.len != 0) {
-            if (tls->negotiated_protocol == NULL)
-                continue;
-            if (!vec_is_string(ticket_negotiated_protocol, tls->negotiated_protocol))
-                continue;
-        }
-        /* check the length of the decrypted psk and the PSK binder */
-        if (ticket_psk.len != tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)
-            continue;
-        if (ch->psk.identities.list[*psk_index].binder.len != tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)
-            continue;
-
-        /* found */
-        goto Found;
-    }
-
-    /* not found */
-    *psk_index = SIZE_MAX;
-    *accept_early_data = 0;
-    tls->key_share = NULL;
-    ret = 0;
-    goto Exit;
-
-Found:
-    if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ticket_psk)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, binder_key, "res binder")) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, ch_trunc.base, ch_trunc.len, 0);
-    if ((ret = calc_verify_data(binder_key /* to conserve space, reuse binder_key for storing verify_data */, tls->key_schedule,
-                                binder_key)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (!ptls_mem_equal(ch->psk.identities.list[*psk_index].binder.base, binder_key,
-                        tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo->digest_size)) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECRYPT_ERROR;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    ret = 0;
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&decbuf);
-    ptls_clear_memory(binder_key, sizeof(binder_key));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int calc_cookie_signature(ptls_t *tls, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties,
-                                 ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *negotiated_group, ptls_iovec_t tbs, uint8_t *sig)
-{
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo = tls->ctx->cipher_suites[0]->hash;
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hctx;
-
-    if ((hctx = ptls_hmac_create(algo, properties->server.cookie.key, algo->digest_size)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-#define UPDATE_BLOCK(p, _len)                                                                                                      \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t len = (_len);                                                                                                       \
-        assert(len < UINT8_MAX);                                                                                                   \
-        uint8_t len8 = (uint8_t)len;                                                                                               \
-        hctx->update(hctx, &len8, 1);                                                                                              \
-        hctx->update(hctx, (p), len);                                                                                              \
-    } while (0)
-#define UPDATE16(_v)                                                                                                               \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        uint16_t v = (_v);                                                                                                         \
-        uint8_t b[2] = {v >> 8, v & 0xff};                                                                                         \
-        hctx->update(hctx, b, 2);                                                                                                  \
-    } while (0)
-
-    UPDATE_BLOCK(tls->client_random, sizeof(tls->client_random));
-    UPDATE_BLOCK(tls->server_name, tls->server_name != NULL ? strlen(tls->server_name) : 0);
-    UPDATE16(tls->cipher_suite->id);
-    UPDATE16(negotiated_group->id);
-    UPDATE_BLOCK(properties->server.cookie.additional_data.base, properties->server.cookie.additional_data.len);
-
-    UPDATE_BLOCK(tbs.base, tbs.len);
-
-#undef UPDATE_BLOCK
-#undef UPDATE16
-
-    hctx->final(hctx, sig, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int certificate_type_exists(uint8_t *list, size_t count, uint8_t desired_type)
-{
-    /* empty type list means that we default to x509 */
-    if (desired_type == PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509 && count == 0)
-        return 1;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        if (list[i] == desired_type)
-            return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int server_handle_hello(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message,
-                               ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-#define EMIT_SERVER_HELLO(sched, fill_rand, extensions, post_action)                                                               \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t sh_start_off;                                                                                                       \
-        ptls_push_message(emitter, NULL, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_SERVER_HELLO, {                                                       \
-            sh_start_off = emitter->buf->off - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE;                                                         \
-            ptls_buffer_push16(emitter->buf, 0x0303 /* legacy version */);                                                         \
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(emitter->buf, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE)) != 0)                                            \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-            do {                                                                                                                   \
-                fill_rand                                                                                                          \
-            } while (0);                                                                                                           \
-            emitter->buf->off += PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE;                                                                           \
-            ptls_buffer_push_block(emitter->buf, 1,                                                                                \
-                                   { ptls_buffer_pushv(emitter->buf, ch->legacy_session_id.base, ch->legacy_session_id.len); });   \
-            ptls_buffer_push16(emitter->buf, tls->cipher_suite->id);                                                               \
-            ptls_buffer_push(emitter->buf, 0);                                                                                     \
-            ptls_buffer_push_block(emitter->buf, 2, {                                                                              \
-                buffer_push_extension(emitter->buf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS,                                        \
-                                      { ptls_buffer_push16(emitter->buf, ch->selected_version); });                                \
-                do {                                                                                                               \
-                    extensions                                                                                                     \
-                } while (0);                                                                                                       \
-            });                                                                                                                    \
-        });                                                                                                                        \
-        do {                                                                                                                       \
-            post_action                                                                                                            \
-        } while (0);                                                                                                               \
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash((sched), emitter->buf->base + sh_start_off, emitter->buf->off - sh_start_off, 0);           \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define EMIT_HELLO_RETRY_REQUEST(sched, negotiated_group, additional_extensions, post_action)                                      \
-    EMIT_SERVER_HELLO((sched), { memcpy(emitter->buf->base + emitter->buf->off, hello_retry_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE); },    \
-                      {                                                                                                            \
-                          ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *_negotiated_group = (negotiated_group);                                   \
-                          if (_negotiated_group != NULL) {                                                                         \
-                              buffer_push_extension(emitter->buf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE,                                   \
-                                                    { ptls_buffer_push16(emitter->buf, _negotiated_group->id); });                 \
-                          }                                                                                                        \
-                          do {                                                                                                     \
-                              additional_extensions                                                                                \
-                          } while (0);                                                                                             \
-                      },                                                                                                           \
-                      post_action)
-    struct st_ptls_client_hello_t *ch;
-    struct {
-        ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *algorithm;
-        ptls_iovec_t peer_key;
-    } key_share = {NULL};
-    struct {
-        uint8_t *encoded_ch_inner;
-        uint8_t *ch_outer_aad;
-        ptls_buffer_t ch_inner;
-    } ech = {NULL};
-    enum { HANDSHAKE_MODE_FULL, HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK, HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK_DHE } mode;
-    size_t psk_index = SIZE_MAX;
-    ptls_iovec_t pubkey = {0}, ecdh_secret = {0};
-    int accept_early_data = 0, is_second_flight = tls->state == PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_SECOND_CLIENT_HELLO, ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&ech.ch_inner, "", 0);
-
-    if ((ch = malloc(sizeof(*ch))) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    *ch = (struct st_ptls_client_hello_t){.unknown_extensions = {{UINT16_MAX}}};
-
-    /* decode ClientHello */
-    if ((ret = decode_client_hello(tls->ctx, ch, message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, message.base + message.len, properties,
-                                   tls)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = check_client_hello_constraints(tls->ctx, ch, is_second_flight ? tls->client_random : NULL, 0, message, tls)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (!is_second_flight) {
-        memcpy(tls->client_random, ch->random_bytes, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-        log_client_random(tls);
-    } else {
-        /* consistency check for ECH extension in response to HRR */
-        if (tls->ech.aead != NULL) {
-            if (ch->ech.payload.base == NULL) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            if (!(ch->ech.config_id == tls->ech.config_id && ch->ech.cipher_suite.kdf == tls->ech.cipher->id.kdf &&
-                  ch->ech.cipher_suite.aead == tls->ech.cipher->id.aead && ch->ech.enc.len == 0)) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* ECH */
-    if (ch->ech.payload.base != NULL) {
-        if (ch->ech.type != PTLS_ECH_CLIENT_HELLO_TYPE_OUTER) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if (!is_second_flight)
-            tls->ech.offered = 1;
-        /* obtain AEAD context for opening inner CH */
-        if (!is_second_flight && ch->ech.payload.base != NULL && tls->ctx->ech.server.create_opener != NULL) {
-            if ((tls->ech.aead = tls->ctx->ech.server.create_opener->cb(
-                     tls->ctx->ech.server.create_opener, &tls->ech.kem, &tls->ech.cipher, tls, ch->ech.config_id,
-                     ch->ech.cipher_suite, ch->ech.enc, ptls_iovec_init(ech_info_prefix, sizeof(ech_info_prefix)))) != NULL)
-                tls->ech.config_id = ch->ech.config_id;
-        }
-        if (!is_second_flight) {
-            PTLS_PROBE(ECH_SELECTION, tls, tls->ech.aead != NULL);
-            PTLS_LOG_CONN(ech_selection, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_BOOL(is_ech, tls->ech.aead != NULL); });
-        }
-        if (tls->ech.aead != NULL) {
-            /* now that AEAD context is available, create AAD and decrypt inner CH */
-            if ((ech.encoded_ch_inner = malloc(ch->ech.payload.len - tls->ech.aead->algo->tag_size)) == NULL ||
-                (ech.ch_outer_aad = malloc(message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE)) == NULL) {
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            memcpy(ech.ch_outer_aad, message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE);
-            memset(ech.ch_outer_aad + (ch->ech.payload.base - (message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE)), 0, ch->ech.payload.len);
-            if (ptls_aead_decrypt(tls->ech.aead, ech.encoded_ch_inner, ch->ech.payload.base, ch->ech.payload.len, is_second_flight,
-                                  ech.ch_outer_aad, message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE) != SIZE_MAX) {
-                tls->ech.accepted = 1;
-                /* successfully decrypted EncodedCHInner, build CHInner */
-                if ((ret = rebuild_ch_inner(&ech.ch_inner, ech.encoded_ch_inner,
-                                            ech.encoded_ch_inner + ch->ech.payload.len - tls->ech.aead->algo->tag_size, ch,
-                                            message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE + ch->first_extension_at,
-                                            message.base + message.len)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                /* treat inner ch as the message being received, re-decode it */
-                message = ptls_iovec_init(ech.ch_inner.base, ech.ch_inner.off);
-                *ch = (struct st_ptls_client_hello_t){.unknown_extensions = {{UINT16_MAX}}};
-                if ((ret = decode_client_hello(tls->ctx, ch, ech.ch_inner.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE,
-                                               ech.ch_inner.base + ech.ch_inner.off, properties, tls)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                if ((ret = check_client_hello_constraints(tls->ctx, ch, is_second_flight ? tls->ech.inner_client_random : NULL, 1,
-                                                          message, tls)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                if (!is_second_flight)
-                    memcpy(tls->ech.inner_client_random, ch->random_bytes, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-            } else if (is_second_flight) {
-                /* decryption failure of inner CH in 2nd CH is fatal */
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECRYPT_ERROR;
-                goto Exit;
-            } else {
-                /* decryption failure of 1st CH indicates key mismatch; dispose of AEAD context to indicate adoption of outerCH */
-                ptls_aead_free(tls->ech.aead);
-                tls->ech.aead = NULL;
-            }
-        }
-    } else if (tls->ech.offered) {
-        assert(is_second_flight);
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if (tls->ctx->require_dhe_on_psk)
-        ch->psk.ke_modes &= ~(1u << PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK);
-
-    /* handle client_random, legacy_session_id, SNI, ESNI */
-    if (!is_second_flight) {
-        if (ch->legacy_session_id.len != 0)
-            tls->send_change_cipher_spec = 1;
-        ptls_iovec_t server_name = {NULL};
-        if (ch->server_name.base != NULL)
-            server_name = ch->server_name;
-        if ((ret = call_on_client_hello_cb(tls, server_name, message, ch->cipher_suites, ch->alpn.list, ch->alpn.count,
-                                           ch->signature_algorithms.list, ch->signature_algorithms.count,
-                                           ch->cert_compression_algos.list, ch->cert_compression_algos.count,
-                                           ch->server_certificate_types.list, ch->server_certificate_types.count, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (!certificate_type_exists(ch->server_certificate_types.list, ch->server_certificate_types.count,
-                                     tls->ctx->use_raw_public_keys ? PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_RAW_PUBLIC_KEY
-                                                                   : PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509)) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (ch->psk.early_data_indication) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        /* We compare SNI only when the value is saved by the on_client_hello callback. This should be OK because we are
-         * ignoring the value unless the callback saves the server-name. */
-        if (tls->server_name != NULL) {
-            size_t l = strlen(tls->server_name);
-            if (!(ch->server_name.len == l && memcmp(ch->server_name.base, tls->server_name, l) == 0)) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    { /* select (or check) cipher-suite, create key_schedule */
-        ptls_cipher_suite_t *cs;
-        if ((ret = select_cipher(&cs, tls->ctx->cipher_suites, ch->cipher_suites.base,
-                                 ch->cipher_suites.base + ch->cipher_suites.len, tls->ctx->server_cipher_preference, tls->ctx->server_cipher_chacha_priority)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (!is_second_flight) {
-            tls->cipher_suite = cs;
-            tls->key_schedule = key_schedule_new(cs, NULL, 0);
-        } else {
-            if (tls->cipher_suite != cs) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* select key_share */
-    if (key_share.algorithm == NULL && ch->key_shares.base != NULL) {
-        const uint8_t *src = ch->key_shares.base, *const end = src + ch->key_shares.len;
-        ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-            if ((ret = select_key_share(&key_share.algorithm, &key_share.peer_key, tls->ctx->key_exchanges, &src, end, 0)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-        });
-    }
-
-    if (!is_second_flight) {
-        if (ch->cookie.all.len != 0 && key_share.algorithm != NULL) {
-
-            { /* use cookie to check the integrity of the handshake, and update the context */
-                uint8_t sig[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-                size_t sigsize = tls->ctx->cipher_suites[0]->hash->digest_size;
-                if ((ret = calc_cookie_signature(tls, properties, key_share.algorithm, ch->cookie.tbs, sig)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                if (!(ch->cookie.signature.len == sigsize && ptls_mem_equal(ch->cookie.signature.base, sig, sigsize))) {
-                    ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-                    goto Exit;
-                }
-            }
-            /* integrity check passed; update states */
-            key_schedule_update_ch1hash_prefix(tls->key_schedule);
-            ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, ch->cookie.ch1_hash.base, ch->cookie.ch1_hash.len, 0);
-            key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-            /* ... reusing sendbuf to rebuild HRR for hash calculation */
-            size_t hrr_start = emitter->buf->off;
-            EMIT_HELLO_RETRY_REQUEST(tls->key_schedule, ch->cookie.sent_key_share ? key_share.algorithm : NULL,
-                                     {
-                                         buffer_push_extension(emitter->buf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE, {
-                                             ptls_buffer_pushv(emitter->buf, ch->cookie.all.base, ch->cookie.all.len);
-                                         });
-                                     },
-                                     {});
-            emitter->buf->off = hrr_start;
-            is_second_flight = 1;
-
-        } else if (key_share.algorithm == NULL || (properties != NULL && properties->server.enforce_retry)) {
-
-            /* send HelloRetryRequest  */
-            if (ch->negotiated_groups.base == NULL) {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION;
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-            ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *negotiated_group;
-            if ((ret = select_negotiated_group(&negotiated_group, tls->ctx->key_exchanges, ch->negotiated_groups.base,
-                                               ch->negotiated_groups.base + ch->negotiated_groups.len)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-            assert(tls->key_schedule->generation == 0);
-
-            /* Either send a stateless retry (w. cookies) or a stateful one. When sending the latter, run the state machine. At the
-             * moment, stateless retry is disabled when ECH is used (do we need to support it?). */
-            int retry_uses_cookie =
-                properties != NULL && properties->server.retry_uses_cookie && !ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            if (!retry_uses_cookie) {
-                key_schedule_transform_post_ch1hash(tls->key_schedule);
-                key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-            }
-            size_t ech_confirm_off = 0;
-            EMIT_HELLO_RETRY_REQUEST(
-                tls->key_schedule, key_share.algorithm != NULL ? NULL : negotiated_group,
-                {
-                    ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf = emitter->buf;
-                    if (ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
-                        buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO, {
-                            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH)) != 0)
-                                goto Exit;
-                            memset(sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off, 0, PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH);
-                            ech_confirm_off = sendbuf->off;
-                            sendbuf->off += PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH;
-                        });
-                    }
-                    if (retry_uses_cookie) {
-                        buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_COOKIE, {
-                            ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                                /* push to-be-signed data */
-                                size_t tbs_start = sendbuf->off;
-                                ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                                    /* first block of the cookie data is the hash(ch1) */
-                                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                                        size_t sz = tls->cipher_suite->hash->digest_size;
-                                        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, sz)) != 0)
-                                            goto Exit;
-                                        key_schedule_extract_ch1hash(tls->key_schedule, sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off);
-                                        sendbuf->off += sz;
-                                    });
-                                    /* second is if we have sent key_share extension */
-                                    ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, key_share.algorithm == NULL);
-                                    /* we can add more data here */
-                                });
-                                size_t tbs_len = sendbuf->off - tbs_start;
-                                /* push the signature */
-                                ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                                    size_t sz = tls->ctx->cipher_suites[0]->hash->digest_size;
-                                    if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(sendbuf, sz)) != 0)
-                                        goto Exit;
-                                    if ((ret = calc_cookie_signature(tls, properties, negotiated_group,
-                                                                     ptls_iovec_init(sendbuf->base + tbs_start, tbs_len),
-                                                                     sendbuf->base + sendbuf->off)) != 0)
-                                        goto Exit;
-                                    sendbuf->off += sz;
-                                });
-                            });
-                        });
-                    }
-                },
-                {
-                    if (ech_confirm_off != 0 &&
-                        (ret = ech_calc_confirmation(
-                             tls->key_schedule, emitter->buf->base + ech_confirm_off, tls->ech.inner_client_random,
-                             ECH_CONFIRMATION_HRR,
-                             ptls_iovec_init(emitter->buf->base + sh_start_off, emitter->buf->off - sh_start_off))) != 0)
-                        goto Exit;
-                });
-            if (retry_uses_cookie) {
-                if ((ret = push_change_cipher_spec(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_STATELESS_RETRY;
-            } else {
-                tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_SECOND_CLIENT_HELLO;
-                if (ch->psk.early_data_indication)
-                    tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes = 0;
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-            }
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* handle unknown extensions */
-    if ((ret = report_unknown_extensions(tls, properties, ch->unknown_extensions)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* try psk handshake */
-    if (!is_second_flight && ch->psk.hash_end != 0 &&
-        (ch->psk.ke_modes & ((1u << PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK) | (1u << PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK_DHE))) != 0 &&
-        tls->ctx->encrypt_ticket != NULL && !tls->ctx->require_client_authentication) {
-        if ((ret = try_psk_handshake(tls, &psk_index, &accept_early_data, ch,
-                                     ptls_iovec_init(message.base, ch->psk.hash_end - message.base))) != 0) {
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* If client authentication is enabled, we always force a full handshake.
-     * TODO: Check for `post_handshake_auth` extension and if that is present, do not force full handshake!
-     *       Remove also the check `!require_client_authentication` above.
-     *
-     * adjust key_schedule, determine handshake mode
-     */
-    if (psk_index == SIZE_MAX || tls->ctx->require_client_authentication) {
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-        if (!is_second_flight) {
-            assert(tls->key_schedule->generation == 0);
-            key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-        }
-        mode = HANDSHAKE_MODE_FULL;
-        if (properties != NULL)
-            properties->server.selected_psk_binder.len = 0;
-    } else {
-        ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, ch->psk.hash_end, message.base + message.len - ch->psk.hash_end, 0);
-        if ((ch->psk.ke_modes & (1u << PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK)) != 0) {
-            mode = HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK;
-        } else {
-            assert((ch->psk.ke_modes & (1u << PTLS_PSK_KE_MODE_PSK_DHE)) != 0);
-            mode = HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK_DHE;
-        }
-        tls->is_psk_handshake = 1;
-        if (properties != NULL) {
-            ptls_iovec_t *selected = &ch->psk.identities.list[psk_index].binder;
-            memcpy(properties->server.selected_psk_binder.base, selected->base, selected->len);
-            properties->server.selected_psk_binder.len = selected->len;
-        }
-    }
-    tls->server.can_send_session_ticket = ch->psk.ke_modes != 0;
-
-    if (accept_early_data && tls->ctx->max_early_data_size != 0 && psk_index == 0) {
-        if ((tls->pending_handshake_secret = malloc(PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((ret = derive_exporter_secret(tls, 1)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 0, "c e traffic", 1, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    /* run key-exchange, to obtain pubkey and secret */
-    if (mode != HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK) {
-        if (key_share.algorithm == NULL) {
-            ret = ch->key_shares.base != NULL ? PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE : PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((ret = key_share.algorithm->exchange(key_share.algorithm, &pubkey, &ecdh_secret, key_share.peer_key)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        tls->key_share = key_share.algorithm;
-    }
-
-    { /* send ServerHello */
-        size_t ech_confirm_off = 0;
-        EMIT_SERVER_HELLO(
-            tls->key_schedule,
-            {
-                tls->ctx->random_bytes(emitter->buf->base + emitter->buf->off, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-                /* when accepting CHInner, last 8 byte of SH.random is zero for the handshake transcript */
-                if (ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
-                    ech_confirm_off = emitter->buf->off + PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE - PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH;
-                    memset(emitter->buf->base + ech_confirm_off, 0, PTLS_ECH_CONFIRM_LENGTH);
-                }
-            },
-            {
-                ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf = emitter->buf;
-                if (mode != HANDSHAKE_MODE_PSK) {
-                    buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_KEY_SHARE, {
-                        ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, key_share.algorithm->id);
-                        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, pubkey.base, pubkey.len); });
-                    });
-                }
-                if (mode != HANDSHAKE_MODE_FULL) {
-                    buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_PRE_SHARED_KEY,
-                                          { ptls_buffer_push16(sendbuf, (uint16_t)psk_index); });
-                }
-            },
-            {
-                if (ech_confirm_off != 0 &&
-                    (ret = ech_calc_confirmation(
-                         tls->key_schedule, emitter->buf->base + ech_confirm_off, tls->ech.inner_client_random,
-                         ECH_CONFIRMATION_SERVER_HELLO,
-                         ptls_iovec_init(emitter->buf->base + sh_start_off, emitter->buf->off - sh_start_off))) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-            });
-    }
-
-    /* processing of ECH is complete; dispose state */
-    clear_ech(&tls->ech, 1);
-
-    if ((ret = push_change_cipher_spec(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* create protection contexts for the handshake */
-    assert(tls->key_schedule->generation == 1);
-    key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ecdh_secret);
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 1, "s hs traffic", 2, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL) {
-        if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, tls->pending_handshake_secret, "c hs traffic")) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (tls->ctx->update_traffic_key != NULL &&
-            (ret = tls->ctx->update_traffic_key->cb(tls->ctx->update_traffic_key, tls, 0, 2, tls->pending_handshake_secret)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    } else {
-        if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 0, "c hs traffic", 2, 0)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if (ch->psk.early_data_indication)
-            tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes = 0;
-    }
-
-    /* send EncryptedExtensions */
-    ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS, {
-        ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf = emitter->buf;
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-            if (tls->server_name != NULL) {
-                /* In this event, the server SHALL include an extension of type "server_name" in the (extended) server hello.
-                 * The "extension_data" field of this extension SHALL be empty. (RFC 6066 section 3) */
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_NAME, {});
-            }
-            if (tls->ctx->use_raw_public_keys) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_TYPE,
-                                      { ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_RAW_PUBLIC_KEY); });
-            }
-            if (tls->negotiated_protocol != NULL) {
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ALPN, {
-                    ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                        ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 1, {
-                            ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, tls->negotiated_protocol, strlen(tls->negotiated_protocol));
-                        });
-                    });
-                });
-            }
-            if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL)
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_EARLY_DATA, {});
-            /* send ECH retry_configs, if ECH was offered by rejected, even though we (the server) could have accepted ECH */
-            if (tls->ech.offered && !ptls_is_ech_handshake(tls, NULL, NULL, NULL) && tls->ctx->ech.server.create_opener != NULL &&
-                tls->ctx->ech.server.retry_configs.len != 0)
-                buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_CLIENT_HELLO, {
-                    ptls_buffer_pushv(sendbuf, tls->ctx->ech.server.retry_configs.base, tls->ctx->ech.server.retry_configs.len);
-                });
-            if ((ret = push_additional_extensions(properties, sendbuf)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-        });
-    });
-
-    if (mode == HANDSHAKE_MODE_FULL) {
-        /* send certificate request if client authentication is activated */
-        if (tls->ctx->require_client_authentication) {
-            ptls_push_message(emitter, tls->key_schedule, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST, {
-                /* certificate_request_context, this field SHALL be zero length, unless the certificate
-                 * request is used for post-handshake authentication.
-                 */
-                ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf = emitter->buf;
-                ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, 0);
-                /* extensions */
-                ptls_buffer_push_block(sendbuf, 2, {
-                    buffer_push_extension(sendbuf, PTLS_EXTENSION_TYPE_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHMS, {
-                        if ((ret = push_signature_algorithms(tls->ctx->verify_certificate, sendbuf)) != 0)
-                            goto Exit;
-                    });
-                });
-            });
-
-            if (ret != 0) {
-                goto Exit;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* send certificate */
-        if ((ret = send_certificate(tls, emitter, &ch->signature_algorithms, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), ch->status_request,
-                                    ch->cert_compression_algos.list, ch->cert_compression_algos.count)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        /* send certificateverify, finished, and complete the handshake */
-        if ((ret = server_finish_handshake(tls, emitter, 1, &ch->signature_algorithms)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    } else {
-        /* send finished, and complete the handshake */
-        if ((ret = server_finish_handshake(tls, emitter, 0, NULL)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    free(pubkey.base);
-    if (ecdh_secret.base != NULL) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(ecdh_secret.base, ecdh_secret.len);
-        free(ecdh_secret.base);
-    }
-    free(ech.encoded_ch_inner);
-    free(ech.ch_outer_aad);
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&ech.ch_inner);
-    free(ch);
-    return ret;
-
-#undef EMIT_SERVER_HELLO
-#undef EMIT_HELLO_RETRY_REQUEST
-}
-
-static int server_finish_handshake(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, int send_cert_verify,
-                                   struct st_ptls_signature_algorithms_t *signature_algorithms)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (send_cert_verify) {
-        if ((ret = send_certificate_verify(tls, emitter, signature_algorithms, PTLS_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_CONTEXT_STRING)) !=
-            0) {
-            if (ret == PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION) {
-                tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_GENERATING_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY;
-            }
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = send_finished(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    assert(tls->key_schedule->generation == 2);
-    if ((ret = key_schedule_extract(tls->key_schedule, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 1, "s ap traffic", 3, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = derive_secret(tls->key_schedule, tls->server.pending_traffic_secret, "c ap traffic")) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if ((ret = derive_exporter_secret(tls, 0)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL) {
-        if (tls->ctx->omit_end_of_early_data) {
-            if ((ret = commission_handshake_secret(tls)) != 0)
-                goto Exit;
-            tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-        } else {
-            tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA;
-        }
-    } else if (tls->ctx->require_client_authentication) {
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE;
-    } else {
-        tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-    }
-
-    /* send session ticket if necessary */
-    if (tls->server.can_send_session_ticket && tls->ctx->ticket_lifetime != 0) {
-        if ((ret = send_session_ticket(tls, emitter)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    if (tls->ctx->require_client_authentication) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    } else {
-        ret = 0;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int server_handle_end_of_early_data(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = commission_handshake_secret(tls)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int server_handle_finished(ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = verify_finished(tls, message)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    memcpy(tls->traffic_protection.dec.secret, tls->server.pending_traffic_secret, sizeof(tls->server.pending_traffic_secret));
-    ptls_clear_memory(tls->server.pending_traffic_secret, sizeof(tls->server.pending_traffic_secret));
-    if ((ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, 0, NULL, 3, 0)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(tls->key_schedule, message.base, message.len, 0);
-
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_POST_HANDSHAKE;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int update_traffic_key(ptls_t *tls, int is_enc)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *tp = is_enc ? &tls->traffic_protection.enc : &tls->traffic_protection.dec;
-    uint8_t secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash = tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo;
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(hash, secret, hash->digest_size, ptls_iovec_init(tp->secret, hash->digest_size),
-                                      "traffic upd", ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), NULL)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    memcpy(tp->secret, secret, sizeof(secret));
-    ret = setup_traffic_protection(tls, is_enc, NULL, 3, 1);
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(secret, sizeof(secret));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int handle_key_update(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, *const end = message.base + message.len;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* validate */
-    if (end - src != 1 || *src > 1)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-
-    /* update receive key */
-    if ((ret = update_traffic_key(tls, 0)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    if (*src) {
-        if (tls->ctx->update_traffic_key != NULL)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        tls->needs_key_update = 1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int parse_record_header(struct st_ptls_record_t *rec, const uint8_t *src)
-{
-    rec->type = src[0];
-    rec->version = ntoh16(src + 1);
-    rec->length = ntoh16(src + 3);
-
-    if (rec->length >
-        (size_t)(rec->type == PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA ? PTLS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_RECORD_SIZE : PTLS_MAX_PLAINTEXT_RECORD_SIZE))
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int parse_record(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_record_t *rec, const uint8_t *src, size_t *len)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    assert(*len != 0);
-
-    /* Check if the first byte is something that we can handle, otherwise do not bother parsing / buffering the entire record as it
-     * is obviously broken. SSL 2.0 handshakes fall into this path as well. */
-    if (tls->recvbuf.rec.base == NULL) {
-        uint8_t type = src[0];
-        switch (type) {
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC:
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT:
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE:
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA:
-            break;
-        default:
-            return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (tls->recvbuf.rec.base == NULL && *len >= 5) {
-        /* fast path */
-        if ((ret = parse_record_header(rec, src)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        if (5 + rec->length <= *len) {
-            rec->fragment = src + 5;
-            *len = rec->length + 5;
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* slow path */
-    const uint8_t *const end = src + *len;
-    *rec = (struct st_ptls_record_t){0};
-
-    if (tls->recvbuf.rec.base == NULL) {
-        ptls_buffer_init(&tls->recvbuf.rec, "", 0);
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&tls->recvbuf.rec, 5)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-    }
-
-    /* fill and parse the header */
-    while (tls->recvbuf.rec.off < 5) {
-        if (src == end)
-            return PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-        tls->recvbuf.rec.base[tls->recvbuf.rec.off++] = *src++;
-    }
-    if ((ret = parse_record_header(rec, tls->recvbuf.rec.base)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    /* fill the fragment */
-    size_t addlen = rec->length + 5 - tls->recvbuf.rec.off;
-    if (addlen != 0) {
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&tls->recvbuf.rec, addlen)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        if (addlen > (size_t)(end - src))
-            addlen = end - src;
-        if (addlen != 0) {
-            memcpy(tls->recvbuf.rec.base + tls->recvbuf.rec.off, src, addlen);
-            tls->recvbuf.rec.off += addlen;
-            src += addlen;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* set rec->fragment if a complete record has been parsed */
-    if (tls->recvbuf.rec.off == rec->length + 5) {
-        rec->fragment = tls->recvbuf.rec.base + 5;
-        ret = 0;
-    } else {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    }
-
-    *len -= end - src;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void update_open_count(ptls_context_t *ctx, ssize_t delta)
-{
-    if (ctx->update_open_count != NULL)
-        ctx->update_open_count->cb(ctx->update_open_count, delta);
-}
-
-static ptls_t *new_instance(ptls_context_t *ctx, int is_server)
-{
-    ptls_t *tls;
-
-    assert(ctx->get_time != NULL && "please set ctx->get_time to `&ptls_get_time`; see #92");
-
-    if ((tls = malloc(sizeof(*tls))) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    update_open_count(ctx, 1);
-    *tls = (ptls_t){ctx};
-    tls->is_server = is_server;
-    tls->send_change_cipher_spec = ctx->send_change_cipher_spec;
-    tls->skip_tracing = ptls_default_skip_tracing;
-    return tls;
-}
-
-ptls_t *ptls_client_new(ptls_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ptls_t *tls = new_instance(ctx, 0);
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_START;
-    tls->ctx->random_bytes(tls->client_random, sizeof(tls->client_random));
-    log_client_random(tls);
-    if (tls->send_change_cipher_spec) {
-        tls->client.legacy_session_id =
-            ptls_iovec_init(tls->client.legacy_session_id_buf, sizeof(tls->client.legacy_session_id_buf));
-        tls->ctx->random_bytes(tls->client.legacy_session_id.base, tls->client.legacy_session_id.len);
-    }
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(NEW, tls, 0);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(new, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_BOOL(is_server, 0); });
-    return tls;
-}
-
-ptls_t *ptls_server_new(ptls_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ptls_t *tls = new_instance(ctx, 1);
-    tls->state = PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CLIENT_HELLO;
-    tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes = UINT32_MAX;
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(NEW, tls, 1);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(new, tls, { PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_BOOL(is_server, 1); });
-    return tls;
-}
-
-static int export_tls12_params(ptls_buffer_t *output, int is_server, int session_reused, ptls_cipher_suite_t *cipher,
-                               const void *client_random, const char *server_name, ptls_iovec_t negotiated_protocol,
-                               const void *enc_key, const void *enc_iv, uint64_t enc_seq, uint64_t enc_record_iv,
-                               const void *dec_key, const void *dec_iv, uint64_t dec_seq)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(output, 2, {
-        ptls_buffer_push(output, is_server);
-        ptls_buffer_push(output, session_reused);
-        ptls_buffer_push16(output, PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS12);
-        ptls_buffer_push16(output, cipher->id);
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(output, client_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(output, 2, {
-            size_t len = server_name != NULL ? strlen(server_name) : 0;
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(output, server_name, len);
-        });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(output, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(output, negotiated_protocol.base, negotiated_protocol.len); });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(output, 2, {
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(output, enc_key, cipher->aead->key_size);
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(output, enc_iv, cipher->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size);
-            ptls_buffer_push64(output, enc_seq);
-            if (cipher->aead->tls12.record_iv_size != 0)
-                ptls_buffer_push64(output, enc_record_iv);
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(output, dec_key, cipher->aead->key_size);
-            ptls_buffer_pushv(output, dec_iv, cipher->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size);
-            ptls_buffer_push64(output, dec_seq);
-        });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(output, 2, {}); /* for future extensions */
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_build_tls12_export_params(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_buffer_t *output, int is_server, int session_reused,
-                                   ptls_cipher_suite_t *cipher, const void *master_secret, const void *hello_randoms,
-                                   uint64_t next_send_record_iv, const char *server_name, ptls_iovec_t negotiated_protocol)
-{
-    assert(cipher->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size + cipher->aead->tls12.record_iv_size != 0 || !"given cipher-suite supports TLS/1.2");
-
-    uint8_t key_block[(PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE + PTLS_MAX_IV_SIZE) * 2];
-    size_t key_block_len = (cipher->aead->key_size + cipher->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size) * 2;
-    int ret;
-
-    assert(key_block_len <= sizeof(key_block));
-
-    /* generate key block */
-    if ((ret =
-             ptls_tls12_phash(cipher->hash, key_block, key_block_len, ptls_iovec_init(master_secret, PTLS_TLS12_MASTER_SECRET_SIZE),
-                              "key expansion", ptls_iovec_init(hello_randoms, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE * 2))) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-
-    /* determine key locations */
-    struct {
-        const void *key;
-        const void *iv;
-    } client_secret, server_secret, *enc_secret = is_server ? &server_secret : &client_secret,
-                                    *dec_secret = is_server ? &client_secret : &server_secret;
-    client_secret.key = key_block;
-    server_secret.key = key_block + cipher->aead->key_size;
-    client_secret.iv = key_block + cipher->aead->key_size * 2;
-    server_secret.iv = key_block + cipher->aead->key_size * 2 + cipher->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size;
-
-    /* Serialize prams. Sequence number of the first application record is 1, because Finished is the only message sent after
-     * ChangeCipherSpec. */
-    ret = export_tls12_params(output, is_server, session_reused, cipher, (uint8_t *)hello_randoms + PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE,
-                              server_name, negotiated_protocol, enc_secret->key, enc_secret->iv, 1, next_send_record_iv,
-                              dec_secret->key, dec_secret->iv, 1);
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(key_block, sizeof(key_block));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_export(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *output)
-{
-    /* TODO add tls13 support */
-    if (!tls->traffic_protection.enc.tls12)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_LIBRARY;
-
-    ptls_iovec_t negotiated_protocol =
-        ptls_iovec_init(tls->negotiated_protocol, tls->negotiated_protocol != NULL ? strlen(tls->negotiated_protocol) : 0);
-    return export_tls12_params(output, tls->is_server, tls->is_psk_handshake, tls->cipher_suite, tls->client_random,
-                               tls->server_name, negotiated_protocol, tls->traffic_protection.enc.secret,
-                               tls->traffic_protection.enc.secret + PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE, tls->traffic_protection.enc.seq,
-                               tls->traffic_protection.enc.tls12_enc_record_iv, tls->traffic_protection.dec.secret,
-                               tls->traffic_protection.dec.secret + PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE, tls->traffic_protection.dec.seq);
-}
-
-static int build_tls12_traffic_protection(ptls_t *tls, int is_enc, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *const end)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *tp = is_enc ? &tls->traffic_protection.enc : &tls->traffic_protection.dec;
-
-    if ((size_t)(end - *src) < tls->cipher_suite->aead->key_size + tls->cipher_suite->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size + sizeof(uint64_t))
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-
-    /* set properties */
-    memcpy(tp->secret, *src, tls->cipher_suite->aead->key_size);
-    *src += tls->cipher_suite->aead->key_size;
-    memcpy(tp->secret + PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE, *src, tls->cipher_suite->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size);
-    *src += tls->cipher_suite->aead->tls12.fixed_iv_size;
-    if (ptls_decode64(&tp->seq, src, end) != 0)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    if (is_enc && tls->cipher_suite->aead->tls12.record_iv_size != 0) {
-        if (ptls_decode64(&tp->tls12_enc_record_iv, src, end) != 0)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-    }
-    tp->tls12 = 1;
-
-    /* instantiate aead */
-    if ((tp->aead = ptls_aead_new_direct(tls->cipher_suite->aead, is_enc, tp->secret, tp->secret + PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_import(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_t **tls, ptls_iovec_t params)
-{
-    const uint8_t *src = params.base, *const end = src + params.len;
-    uint16_t protocol_version, csid;
-    int ret;
-
-    *tls = NULL;
-
-    /* TODO handle flags like psk_handshake, ech_handshake as we add support for TLS/1.3 import */
-    ptls_decode_block(src, end, 2, {
-        /* instantiate, based on the is_server flag */
-        if (end - src < 2) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        if ((*tls = new_instance(ctx, *src++)) == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        (*tls)->is_psk_handshake = *src++;
-        /* determine protocol version and cipher suite */
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&protocol_version, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode16(&csid, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-        (*tls)->cipher_suite = ptls_find_cipher_suite(ctx->tls12_cipher_suites, csid);
-        if ((*tls)->cipher_suite == NULL) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        /* other version-independent stuff */
-        if (end - src < PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE) {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-        memcpy((*tls)->client_random, src, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-        src += PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE;
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            if (src != end) {
-                if ((ret = ptls_set_server_name(*tls, (const char *)src, end - src)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                src = end;
-            }
-        });
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            if (src != end) {
-                if ((ret = ptls_set_negotiated_protocol(*tls, (const char *)src, end - src)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                src = end;
-            }
-        });
-        /* version-dependent stuff */
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            switch (protocol_version) {
-            case PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS12:
-                /* setup AEAD keys */
-                if ((ret = build_tls12_traffic_protection(*tls, 1, &src, end)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                if ((ret = build_tls12_traffic_protection(*tls, 0, &src, end)) != 0)
-                    goto Exit;
-                break;
-            default:
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-                break;
-            }
-        });
-        /* extensions */
-        ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, 2, {
-            src = end; /* unused */
-        });
-    });
-
-    (*tls)->state = ptls_is_server(*tls) ? PTLS_STATE_SERVER_POST_HANDSHAKE : PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_POST_HANDSHAKE;
-
-Exit:
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        if (*tls != NULL) {
-            ptls_free(*tls);
-            *tls = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void ptls_free(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    PTLS_PROBE0(FREE, tls);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(free, tls, {});
-
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.rec);
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.mess);
-    free_exporter_master_secret(tls, 1);
-    free_exporter_master_secret(tls, 0);
-    if (tls->key_schedule != NULL)
-        key_schedule_free(tls->key_schedule);
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead != NULL)
-        ptls_aead_free(tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead);
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead != NULL)
-        ptls_aead_free(tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead);
-    free(tls->server_name);
-    free(tls->negotiated_protocol);
-    clear_ech(&tls->ech, tls->is_server);
-    if (tls->is_server) {
-        if (tls->server.async_job != NULL)
-            tls->server.async_job->destroy_(tls->server.async_job);
-    } else {
-        if (tls->client.key_share_ctx != NULL)
-            tls->client.key_share_ctx->on_exchange(&tls->client.key_share_ctx, 1, NULL, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-        if (tls->client.certificate_request.context.base != NULL)
-            free(tls->client.certificate_request.context.base);
-    }
-    if (tls->certificate_verify.cb != NULL)
-        tls->certificate_verify.cb(tls->certificate_verify.verify_ctx, 0, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0));
-    if (tls->pending_handshake_secret != NULL) {
-        ptls_clear_memory(tls->pending_handshake_secret, PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE);
-        free(tls->pending_handshake_secret);
-    }
-    update_open_count(tls->ctx, -1);
-    ptls_clear_memory(tls, sizeof(*tls));
-    free(tls);
-}
-
-ptls_context_t *ptls_get_context(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->ctx;
-}
-
-void ptls_set_context(ptls_t *tls, ptls_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    update_open_count(ctx, 1);
-    update_open_count(tls->ctx, -1);
-    tls->ctx = ctx;
-}
-
-ptls_async_job_t *ptls_get_async_job(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->server.async_job;
-}
-
-ptls_iovec_t ptls_get_client_random(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return ptls_iovec_init(tls->client_random, PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE);
-}
-
-ptls_cipher_suite_t *ptls_get_cipher(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->cipher_suite;
-}
-
-uint16_t ptls_get_protocol_version(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.enc.tls12)
-        return PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS12;
-
-    return PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS13;
-}
-
-int ptls_get_traffic_keys(ptls_t *tls, int is_enc, uint8_t *key, uint8_t *iv, uint64_t *seq)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *ctx = is_enc ? &tls->traffic_protection.enc : &tls->traffic_protection.dec;
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = get_traffic_keys(tls->cipher_suite->aead, tls->cipher_suite->hash, key, iv, ctx->secret, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0),
-                                NULL)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    *seq = ctx->seq;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-const char *ptls_get_server_name(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->server_name;
-}
-
-int ptls_set_server_name(ptls_t *tls, const char *server_name, size_t server_name_len)
-{
-    char *duped = NULL;
-
-    if (server_name != NULL &&
-        (duped = duplicate_as_str(server_name, server_name_len != 0 ? server_name_len : strlen(server_name))) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    free(tls->server_name);
-    tls->server_name = duped;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-const char *ptls_get_negotiated_protocol(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->negotiated_protocol;
-}
-
-int ptls_set_negotiated_protocol(ptls_t *tls, const char *protocol, size_t protocol_len)
-{
-    char *duped = NULL;
-
-    if (protocol != NULL && (duped = duplicate_as_str(protocol, protocol_len != 0 ? protocol_len : strlen(protocol))) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    free(tls->negotiated_protocol);
-    tls->negotiated_protocol = duped;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_handshake_is_complete(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->state >= PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN;
-}
-
-int ptls_is_psk_handshake(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->is_psk_handshake;
-}
-
-int ptls_is_ech_handshake(ptls_t *tls, uint8_t *config_id, ptls_hpke_kem_t **kem, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **cipher)
-{
-    if (tls->ech.accepted) {
-        if (config_id != NULL)
-            *config_id = tls->ech.config_id;
-        if (kem != NULL)
-            *kem = tls->ech.kem;
-        if (cipher != NULL)
-            *cipher = tls->ech.cipher;
-        return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void **ptls_get_data_ptr(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return &tls->data_ptr;
-}
-
-int ptls_skip_tracing(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->skip_tracing;
-}
-
-void ptls_set_skip_tracing(ptls_t *tls, int skip_tracing)
-{
-    tls->skip_tracing = skip_tracing;
-}
-
-static int handle_client_handshake_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message, int is_end_of_record,
-                                           ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    uint8_t type = message.base[0];
-    int ret;
-
-    switch (tls->state) {
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SERVER_HELLO:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SECOND_SERVER_HELLO:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_SERVER_HELLO && is_end_of_record) {
-            ret = client_handle_hello(tls, emitter, message, properties);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS) {
-            ret = client_handle_encrypted_extensions(tls, message, properties);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_OR_CERTIFICATE:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST) {
-            ret = client_handle_certificate_request(tls, message, properties);
-            break;
-        }
-    /* fall through */
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE:
-        switch (type) {
-        case PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE:
-            ret = client_handle_certificate(tls, message);
-            break;
-        case PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_COMPRESSED_CERTIFICATE:
-            ret = client_handle_compressed_certificate(tls, message);
-            break;
-        default:
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-            break;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY) {
-            ret = client_handle_certificate_verify(tls, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FINISHED && is_end_of_record) {
-            ret = client_handle_finished(tls, emitter, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_POST_HANDSHAKE:
-        switch (type) {
-        case PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET:
-            ret = client_handle_new_session_ticket(tls, message);
-            break;
-        case PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_KEY_UPDATE:
-            ret = handle_key_update(tls, emitter, message);
-            break;
-        default:
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-            break;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        assert(!"unexpected state");
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
-        break;
-    }
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(RECEIVE_MESSAGE, tls, message.base[0], message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE,
-               message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, ret);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(receive_message, tls, {
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(message, message.base[0]);
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(len, message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE);
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_SIGNED(result, ret);
-    });
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int handle_server_handshake_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message, int is_end_of_record,
-                                           ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    uint8_t type = message.base[0];
-    int ret;
-
-    switch (tls->state) {
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CLIENT_HELLO:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_SECOND_CLIENT_HELLO:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO && is_end_of_record) {
-            ret = server_handle_hello(tls, emitter, message, properties);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE) {
-            ret = server_handle_certificate(tls, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY) {
-            ret = server_handle_certificate_verify(tls, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA:
-        assert(!tls->ctx->omit_end_of_early_data);
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_END_OF_EARLY_DATA) {
-            ret = server_handle_end_of_early_data(tls, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED:
-        if (type == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FINISHED && is_end_of_record) {
-            ret = server_handle_finished(tls, message);
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        }
-        break;
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_POST_HANDSHAKE:
-        switch (type) {
-        case PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_KEY_UPDATE:
-            ret = handle_key_update(tls, emitter, message);
-            break;
-        default:
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-            break;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        assert(!"unexpected state");
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
-        break;
-    }
-
-    PTLS_PROBE(RECEIVE_MESSAGE, tls, message.base[0], message.base + PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE,
-               message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE, ret);
-    PTLS_LOG_CONN(receive_message, tls, {
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(message, message.base[0]);
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(len, message.len - PTLS_HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE);
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_SIGNED(result, ret);
-    });
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int handle_alert(ptls_t *tls, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
-{
-    if (len != 2)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-
-    uint8_t desc = src[1];
-
-    /* all fatal alerts and USER_CANCELLED warning tears down the connection immediately, regardless of the transmitted level */
-    return PTLS_ALERT_TO_PEER_ERROR(desc);
-}
-
-static int message_buffer_is_overflow(ptls_context_t *ctx, size_t size)
-{
-    if (ctx->max_buffer_size == 0)
-        return 0;
-    if (size <= ctx->max_buffer_size)
-        return 0;
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static int handle_handshake_record(ptls_t *tls,
-                                   int (*cb)(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_iovec_t message,
-                                             int is_end_of_record, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties),
-                                   ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, struct st_ptls_record_t *rec,
-                                   ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    /* handshake */
-    if (rec->type != PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;
-
-    /* flatten the unhandled messages */
-    const uint8_t *src, *src_end;
-    if (tls->recvbuf.mess.base == NULL) {
-        src = rec->fragment;
-        src_end = src + rec->length;
-    } else {
-        if (message_buffer_is_overflow(tls->ctx, tls->recvbuf.mess.off + rec->length))
-            return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&tls->recvbuf.mess, rec->length)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        memcpy(tls->recvbuf.mess.base + tls->recvbuf.mess.off, rec->fragment, rec->length);
-        tls->recvbuf.mess.off += rec->length;
-        src = tls->recvbuf.mess.base;
-        src_end = src + tls->recvbuf.mess.off;
-    }
-
-    /* handle the messages */
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    while (src_end - src >= 4) {
-        size_t mess_len = 4 + ntoh24(src + 1);
-        if (src_end - src < (int)mess_len)
-            break;
-        ret = cb(tls, emitter, ptls_iovec_init(src, mess_len), src_end - src == mess_len, properties);
-        switch (ret) {
-        case 0:
-        case PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION:
-        case PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS:
-            break;
-        default:
-            ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.mess);
-            return ret;
-        }
-        src += mess_len;
-    }
-
-    /* keep last partial message in buffer */
-    if (src != src_end) {
-        size_t new_size = src_end - src;
-        if (message_buffer_is_overflow(tls->ctx, new_size))
-            return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        if (tls->recvbuf.mess.base == NULL) {
-            ptls_buffer_init(&tls->recvbuf.mess, "", 0);
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(&tls->recvbuf.mess, new_size)) != 0)
-                return ret;
-            memcpy(tls->recvbuf.mess.base, src, new_size);
-        } else {
-            memmove(tls->recvbuf.mess.base, src, new_size);
-        }
-        tls->recvbuf.mess.off = new_size;
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    } else {
-        ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.mess);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int handle_input(ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_buffer_t *decryptbuf, const void *input, size_t *inlen,
-                        ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_t rec;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* extract the record */
-    if ((ret = parse_record(tls, &rec, input, inlen)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    assert(rec.fragment != NULL);
-
-    /* decrypt the record */
-    if (rec.type == PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC) {
-        if (tls->state < PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN) {
-            if (!(rec.length == 1 && rec.fragment[0] == 0x01))
-                return PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
-        } else {
-            return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        }
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-        goto NextRecord;
-    }
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead != NULL && rec.type != PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT) {
-        size_t decrypted_length;
-        if (rec.type != PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(decryptbuf, 5 + rec.length)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        if ((ret = aead_decrypt(&tls->traffic_protection.dec, decryptbuf->base + decryptbuf->off, &decrypted_length, rec.fragment,
-                                rec.length)) != 0) {
-            if (tls->is_server && tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes != UINT32_MAX)
-                goto ServerSkipEarlyData;
-            return ret;
-        }
-        rec.length = decrypted_length;
-        rec.fragment = decryptbuf->base + decryptbuf->off;
-        /* skip padding */
-        for (; rec.length != 0; --rec.length)
-            if (rec.fragment[rec.length - 1] != 0)
-                break;
-        if (rec.length == 0)
-            return PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        rec.type = rec.fragment[--rec.length];
-    } else if (rec.type == PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA && tls->is_server && tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes != UINT32_MAX) {
-        goto ServerSkipEarlyData;
-    }
-
-    if (tls->recvbuf.mess.base != NULL || rec.type == PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE) {
-        /* handshake record */
-        ret = handle_handshake_record(tls, tls->is_server ? handle_server_handshake_message : handle_client_handshake_message,
-                                      emitter, &rec, properties);
-    } else {
-        /* handling of an alert or an application record */
-        switch (rec.type) {
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA:
-            if (tls->state >= PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN) {
-                decryptbuf->off += rec.length;
-                ret = 0;
-            } else if (tls->state == PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA) {
-                if (tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead != NULL)
-                    decryptbuf->off += rec.length;
-                ret = 0;
-            } else {
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-            }
-            break;
-        case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT:
-            ret = handle_alert(tls, rec.fragment, rec.length);
-            break;
-        default:
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-NextRecord:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.rec);
-    return ret;
-
-ServerSkipEarlyData:
-    tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes += (uint32_t)rec.length;
-    if (tls->server.early_data_skipped_bytes > PTLS_MAX_EARLY_DATA_SKIP_SIZE)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE;
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    goto NextRecord;
-}
-
-static int handle_input_tls12(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *decryptbuf, const void *input, size_t *inlen)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_t rec;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* extract the record, or bail out */
-    if ((ret = parse_record(tls, &rec, input, inlen)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-    assert(rec.fragment != NULL);
-
-    const uint8_t *src = rec.fragment, *end = src + rec.length;
-    uint64_t nonce;
-    uint8_t aad[PTLS_TLS12_AAD_SIZE];
-
-    /* determine the nonce */
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead->algo->tls12.record_iv_size != 0) {
-        assert(tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead->algo->tls12.record_iv_size == 8);
-        if ((ret = ptls_decode64(&nonce, &src, end)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    } else {
-        nonce = tls->traffic_protection.dec.seq;
-    }
-
-    /* determine cleartext length */
-    size_t textlen = end - src;
-    if (textlen < tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead->algo->tag_size) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    textlen -= tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead->algo->tag_size;
-
-    /* build aad */
-    build_tls12_aad(aad, rec.type, tls->traffic_protection.dec.seq, (uint16_t)textlen);
-
-    /* decrypt input to decryptbuf */
-    if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve(decryptbuf, textlen)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    if (ptls_aead_decrypt(tls->traffic_protection.dec.aead, decryptbuf->base + decryptbuf->off, src, end - src, nonce, aad,
-                          sizeof(aad)) != textlen) {
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    ++tls->traffic_protection.dec.seq;
-
-    /* record-type specific action */
-    switch (rec.type) {
-    case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA:
-        /* if application data, retain the bytes being decrypted */
-        decryptbuf->off += textlen;
-        break;
-    case PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT:
-        /* submit alert without adjusting decryptbuf, so that the decrypted data would be dropped after handling the alert */
-        ret = handle_alert(tls, decryptbuf->base + decryptbuf->off, textlen);
-        break;
-    default:
-        ret = PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-        break;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&tls->recvbuf.rec);
-    ptls_clear_memory(aad, sizeof(aad));
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void init_record_message_emitter(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf)
-{
-    *emitter = (struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t){
-        {sendbuf, &tls->traffic_protection.enc, 5, begin_record_message, commit_record_message}};
-}
-
-int ptls_handshake(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *_sendbuf, const void *input, size_t *inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t emitter;
-    int ret;
-
-    assert(tls->state < PTLS_STATE_POST_HANDSHAKE_MIN);
-
-    init_record_message_emitter(tls, &emitter, _sendbuf);
-    size_t sendbuf_orig_off = emitter.super.buf->off;
-
-    /* special handlings */
-    switch (tls->state) {
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_START: {
-        assert(input == NULL || *inlen == 0);
-        assert(tls->ctx->key_exchanges[0] != NULL);
-        return send_client_hello(tls, &emitter.super, properties, NULL);
-    }
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_GENERATING_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-        return server_finish_handshake(tls, &emitter.super, 1, NULL);
-    default:
-        break;
-    }
-
-    const uint8_t *src = input, *const src_end = src + *inlen;
-    ptls_buffer_t decryptbuf;
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&decryptbuf, "", 0);
-
-    /* perform handhake until completion or until all the input has been swallowed */
-    ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-    while (ret == PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS && src != src_end) {
-        size_t consumed = src_end - src;
-        ret = handle_input(tls, &emitter.super, &decryptbuf, src, &consumed, properties);
-        src += consumed;
-        assert(decryptbuf.off == 0);
-    }
-
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&decryptbuf);
-
-    switch (ret) {
-    case 0:
-    case PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS:
-    case PTLS_ERROR_STATELESS_RETRY:
-    case PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION:
-        break;
-    default:
-        /* Flush handshake messages that have been written partially. ECH_REQUIRED sticks out because it is a message sent
-         * post-handshake compared to other alerts that are generating *during* the handshake. */
-        if (ret != PTLS_ALERT_ECH_REQUIRED) {
-            ptls_clear_memory(emitter.super.buf->base + sendbuf_orig_off, emitter.super.buf->off - sendbuf_orig_off);
-            emitter.super.buf->off = sendbuf_orig_off;
-        }
-        /* send alert immediately */
-        if (PTLS_ERROR_GET_CLASS(ret) != PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_PEER_ALERT)
-            if (ptls_send_alert(tls, emitter.super.buf, PTLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL,
-                                PTLS_ERROR_GET_CLASS(ret) == PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_SELF_ALERT ? ret : PTLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR) != 0)
-                emitter.super.buf->off = sendbuf_orig_off;
-        break;
-    }
-
-    *inlen -= src_end - src;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_receive(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *decryptbuf, const void *_input, size_t *inlen)
-{
-    const uint8_t *input = (const uint8_t *)_input, *const end = input + *inlen;
-    size_t decryptbuf_orig_size = decryptbuf->off;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    assert(tls->state >= PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA);
-
-    /* loop until we decrypt some application data (or an error) */
-    while (ret == 0 && input != end && decryptbuf_orig_size == decryptbuf->off) {
-        size_t consumed = end - input;
-        if (tls->traffic_protection.dec.tls12) {
-            ret = handle_input_tls12(tls, decryptbuf, input, &consumed);
-        } else {
-            ret = handle_input(tls, NULL, decryptbuf, input, &consumed, NULL);
-        }
-        input += consumed;
-
-        switch (ret) {
-        case 0:
-            break;
-        case PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS:
-            ret = 0;
-            break;
-        case PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_PEER_ALERT + PTLS_ALERT_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
-            /* TODO send close alert */
-            break;
-        default:
-            if (PTLS_ERROR_GET_CLASS(ret) == PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_SELF_ALERT) {
-                /* TODO send alert */
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    *inlen -= end - input;
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int update_send_key(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *_sendbuf, int request_update)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_record_message_emitter_t emitter;
-    int ret;
-
-    init_record_message_emitter(tls, &emitter, _sendbuf);
-    size_t sendbuf_orig_off = emitter.super.buf->off;
-
-    ptls_push_message(&emitter.super, NULL, PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_KEY_UPDATE,
-                      { ptls_buffer_push(emitter.super.buf, !!request_update); });
-    if ((ret = update_traffic_key(tls, 1)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ret = 0;
-
-Exit:
-    if (ret != 0)
-        emitter.super.buf->off = sendbuf_orig_off;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_send(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, const void *input, size_t inlen)
-{
-    assert(tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead != NULL);
-
-    /* "For AES-GCM, up to 2^24.5 full-size records (about 24 million) may be encrypted on a given connection while keeping a
-     * safety margin of approximately 2^-57 for Authenticated Encryption (AE) security." (RFC 8446 section 5.5)
-     */
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.enc.seq >= 16777216)
-        tls->needs_key_update = 1;
-
-    if (tls->needs_key_update) {
-        int ret;
-        if ((ret = update_send_key(tls, sendbuf, tls->key_update_send_request)) != 0)
-            return ret;
-        tls->needs_key_update = 0;
-        tls->key_update_send_request = 0;
-    }
-
-    return buffer_push_encrypted_records(sendbuf, PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPDATA, input, inlen, &tls->traffic_protection.enc);
-}
-
-int ptls_update_key(ptls_t *tls, int request_update)
-{
-    assert(tls->ctx->update_traffic_key == NULL);
-    tls->needs_key_update = 1;
-    tls->key_update_send_request = request_update;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-size_t ptls_get_record_overhead(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    ptls_aead_algorithm_t *algo = tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead->algo;
-
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.enc.tls12) {
-        return 5 + algo->tls12.record_iv_size + algo->tag_size;
-    } else {
-        return 6 + algo->tag_size;
-    }
-}
-
-int ptls_send_alert(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, uint8_t level, uint8_t description)
-{
-    size_t rec_start = sendbuf->off;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    buffer_push_record(sendbuf, PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT, { ptls_buffer_push(sendbuf, level, description); });
-    /* encrypt the alert if we have the encryption keys, unless when it is the early data key */
-    if (tls->traffic_protection.enc.aead != NULL && !(tls->state <= PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED)) {
-        if ((ret = buffer_encrypt_record(sendbuf, rec_start, &tls->traffic_protection.enc)) != 0)
-            goto Exit;
-    }
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_export_secret(ptls_t *tls, void *output, size_t outlen, const char *label, ptls_iovec_t context_value, int is_early)
-{
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo = tls->key_schedule->hashes[0].algo;
-    uint8_t *master_secret = is_early ? tls->exporter_master_secret.early : tls->exporter_master_secret.one_rtt,
-            derived_secret[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE], context_value_hash[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int ret;
-
-    if (master_secret == NULL) {
-        if (is_early) {
-            switch (tls->state) {
-            case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_START:
-            case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CLIENT_HELLO:
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-                break;
-            default:
-                ret = PTLS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
-                break;
-            }
-        } else {
-            ret = PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS;
-        }
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_calc_hash(algo, context_value_hash, context_value.base, context_value.len)) != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    if ((ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(algo, derived_secret, algo->digest_size, ptls_iovec_init(master_secret, algo->digest_size),
-                                      label, ptls_iovec_init(algo->empty_digest, algo->digest_size), NULL)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ret = ptls_hkdf_expand_label(algo, output, outlen, ptls_iovec_init(derived_secret, algo->digest_size), "exporter",
-                                 ptls_iovec_init(context_value_hash, algo->digest_size), NULL);
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(derived_secret, sizeof(derived_secret));
-    ptls_clear_memory(context_value_hash, sizeof(context_value_hash));
-    return ret;
-}
-
-struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t {
-    ptls_hash_context_t super;
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo;
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hash;
-    uint8_t key[1];
-};
-
-static void hmac_update(ptls_hash_context_t *_ctx, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-    struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *ctx = (struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *)_ctx;
-    ctx->hash->update(ctx->hash, src, len);
-}
-
-static void hmac_apply_key(struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *ctx, uint8_t pad)
-{
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i != ctx->algo->block_size; ++i)
-        ctx->key[i] ^= pad;
-    ctx->hash->update(ctx->hash, ctx->key, ctx->algo->block_size);
-    for (i = 0; i != ctx->algo->block_size; ++i)
-        ctx->key[i] ^= pad;
-}
-
-static void hmac_final(ptls_hash_context_t *_ctx, void *md, ptls_hash_final_mode_t mode)
-{
-    struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *ctx = (struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *)_ctx;
-
-    assert(mode != PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT || !"not supported");
-
-    if (md != NULL) {
-        ctx->hash->final(ctx->hash, md, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-        hmac_apply_key(ctx, 0x5c);
-        ctx->hash->update(ctx->hash, md, ctx->algo->digest_size);
-    }
-    ctx->hash->final(ctx->hash, md, mode);
-
-    switch (mode) {
-    case PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE:
-        ptls_clear_memory(ctx->key, ctx->algo->block_size);
-        free(ctx);
-        break;
-    case PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET:
-        hmac_apply_key(ctx, 0x36);
-        break;
-    default:
-        assert(!"FIXME");
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-int ptls_calc_hash(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *ctx;
-
-    if ((ctx = algo->create()) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-    ctx->update(ctx, src, len);
-    ctx->final(ctx, output, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-ptls_hash_context_t *ptls_hmac_create(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, const void *key, size_t key_size)
-{
-    struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t *ctx;
-
-    assert(key_size <= algo->block_size);
-
-    if ((ctx = malloc(offsetof(struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t, key) + algo->block_size)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    *ctx = (struct st_picotls_hmac_context_t){{hmac_update, hmac_final}, algo};
-    if ((ctx->hash = algo->create()) == NULL) {
-        free(ctx);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    memset(ctx->key, 0, algo->block_size);
-    memcpy(ctx->key, key, key_size);
-
-    hmac_apply_key(ctx, 0x36);
-
-    return &ctx->super;
-}
-
-int ptls_hkdf_extract(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, ptls_iovec_t salt, ptls_iovec_t ikm)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hash;
-
-    if (salt.len == 0)
-        salt = ptls_iovec_init(zeroes_of_max_digest_size, algo->digest_size);
-
-    if ((hash = ptls_hmac_create(algo, salt.base, salt.len)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-    hash->update(hash, ikm.base, ikm.len);
-    hash->final(hash, output, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_hkdf_expand(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t prk, ptls_iovec_t info)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hmac = NULL;
-    size_t i;
-    uint8_t digest[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-
-    for (i = 0; (i * algo->digest_size) < outlen; ++i) {
-        if (hmac == NULL) {
-            if ((hmac = ptls_hmac_create(algo, prk.base, prk.len)) == NULL)
-                return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        } else {
-            hmac->update(hmac, digest, algo->digest_size);
-        }
-        hmac->update(hmac, info.base, info.len);
-        uint8_t gen = (uint8_t)(i + 1);
-        hmac->update(hmac, &gen, 1);
-        hmac->final(hmac, digest, 1);
-
-        size_t off_start = i * algo->digest_size, off_end = off_start + algo->digest_size;
-        if (off_end > outlen)
-            off_end = outlen;
-        memcpy((uint8_t *)output + off_start, digest, off_end - off_start);
-    }
-
-    if (hmac != NULL)
-        hmac->final(hmac, NULL, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-
-    ptls_clear_memory(digest, algo->digest_size);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_hkdf_expand_label(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t secret, const char *label,
-                           ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix)
-{
-    ptls_buffer_t hkdf_label;
-    uint8_t hkdf_label_buf[80];
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_init(&hkdf_label, hkdf_label_buf, sizeof(hkdf_label_buf));
-
-    ptls_buffer_push16(&hkdf_label, (uint16_t)outlen);
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(&hkdf_label, 1, {
-        if (label_prefix == NULL)
-            label_prefix = PTLS_HKDF_EXPAND_LABEL_PREFIX;
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(&hkdf_label, label_prefix, strlen(label_prefix));
-        ptls_buffer_pushv(&hkdf_label, label, strlen(label));
-    });
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(&hkdf_label, 1, { ptls_buffer_pushv(&hkdf_label, hash_value.base, hash_value.len); });
-
-    ret = ptls_hkdf_expand(algo, output, outlen, secret, ptls_iovec_init(hkdf_label.base, hkdf_label.off));
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_buffer_dispose(&hkdf_label);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int ptls_tls12_phash(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t secret, const char *label,
-                     ptls_iovec_t seed)
-{
-    ptls_hash_context_t *hmac;
-    uint8_t An[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    size_t output_off = 0;
-
-    if ((hmac = ptls_hmac_create(algo, secret.base, secret.len)) == NULL)
-        return PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-
-    /* A(1) = HMAC_hash(secret, label + seed) */
-    if (label != NULL)
-        hmac->update(hmac, label, strlen(label));
-    hmac->update(hmac, seed.base, seed.len);
-    hmac->final(hmac, An, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-
-    while (1) {
-        /* output += HMAC_hash(secret, A(i) + label + seed) */
-        hmac->update(hmac, An, algo->digest_size);
-        if (label != NULL)
-            hmac->update(hmac, label, strlen(label));
-        hmac->update(hmac, seed.base, seed.len);
-        if (outlen - output_off <= algo->digest_size) {
-            /* digest of last chunk is at first written to An then the necessary bytes are copied to output */
-            hmac->final(hmac, An, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE);
-            memcpy((uint8_t *)output + output_off, An, outlen - output_off);
-            break;
-        }
-        hmac->final(hmac, (uint8_t *)output + output_off, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-        output_off += algo->digest_size;
-
-        /* A(i) = HMAC_hash(secret, A(i-1)) */
-        hmac->update(hmac, An, algo->digest_size);
-        hmac->final(hmac, An, PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET);
-    }
-
-    ptls_clear_memory(An, algo->digest_size);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-ptls_cipher_context_t *ptls_cipher_new(ptls_cipher_algorithm_t *algo, int is_enc, const void *key)
-{
-    ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx;
-
-    if ((ctx = (ptls_cipher_context_t *)malloc(algo->context_size)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    *ctx = (ptls_cipher_context_t){algo};
-    if (algo->setup_crypto(ctx, is_enc, key) != 0) {
-        free(ctx);
-        ctx = NULL;
-    }
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-void ptls_cipher_free(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ctx->do_dispose(ctx);
-    free(ctx);
-}
-
-ptls_aead_context_t *new_aead(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, int is_enc, const void *secret,
-                              ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix)
-{
-    ptls_aead_context_t *ctx = NULL;
-    struct {
-        uint8_t key[PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE];
-        uint8_t iv[PTLS_MAX_IV_SIZE];
-    } key_iv;
-    int ret;
-
-    if ((ret = get_traffic_keys(aead, hash, key_iv.key, key_iv.iv, secret, hash_value, label_prefix)) != 0)
-        goto Exit;
-    ctx = ptls_aead_new_direct(aead, is_enc, key_iv.key, key_iv.iv);
-
-Exit:
-    ptls_clear_memory(&key_iv, sizeof(key_iv));
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-ptls_aead_context_t *ptls_aead_new(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, int is_enc, const void *secret,
-                                   const char *label_prefix)
-{
-    return new_aead(aead, hash, is_enc, secret, ptls_iovec_init(NULL, 0), label_prefix);
-}
-
-ptls_aead_context_t *ptls_aead_new_direct(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv)
-{
-    ptls_aead_context_t *ctx;
-
-    if ((ctx = (ptls_aead_context_t *)malloc(aead->context_size)) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    *ctx = (ptls_aead_context_t){aead};
-
-    if (aead->setup_crypto(ctx, is_enc, key, iv) != 0) {
-        free(ctx);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-void ptls_aead_free(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx)
-{
-    ctx->dispose_crypto(ctx);
-    free(ctx);
-}
-
-void ptls_aead_xor_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, const void *_bytes, size_t len)
-{
-    const uint8_t *bytes = _bytes;
-    uint8_t iv[PTLS_MAX_IV_SIZE];
-
-    ptls_aead_get_iv(ctx, iv);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-        iv[i] ^= bytes[i];
-    ptls_aead_set_iv(ctx, iv);
-}
-
-void ptls_aead__build_iv(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *algo, uint8_t *iv, const uint8_t *static_iv, uint64_t seq)
-{
-    size_t iv_size = algo->iv_size, i;
-    const uint8_t *s = static_iv;
-    uint8_t *d = iv;
-
-    /* build iv */
-    for (i = iv_size - 8; i != 0; --i)
-        *d++ = *s++;
-    i = 64;
-    do {
-        i -= 8;
-        *d++ = *s++ ^ (uint8_t)(seq >> i);
-    } while (i != 0);
-}
-
-static void clear_memory(void *p, size_t len)
-{
-    if (len != 0)
-        memset(p, 0, len);
-}
-
-void (*volatile ptls_clear_memory)(void *p, size_t len) = clear_memory;
-
-static int mem_equal(const void *_x, const void *_y, size_t len)
-{
-    const volatile uint8_t *x = _x, *y = _y;
-    uint8_t t = 0;
-
-    for (; len != 0; --len)
-        t |= *x++ ^ *y++;
-
-    return t == 0;
-}
-
-int (*volatile ptls_mem_equal)(const void *x, const void *y, size_t len) = mem_equal;
-
-static uint64_t get_time(ptls_get_time_t *self)
-{
-    struct timeval tv;
-    gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
-    return (uint64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
-}
-
-ptls_get_time_t ptls_get_time = {get_time};
-#if PICOTLS_USE_DTRACE
-PTLS_THREADLOCAL unsigned ptls_default_skip_tracing = 0;
-#endif
-
-int ptls_is_server(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    return tls->is_server;
-}
-
-struct st_ptls_raw_message_emitter_t {
-    ptls_message_emitter_t super;
-    size_t start_off;
-    size_t *epoch_offsets;
-};
-
-static int begin_raw_message(ptls_message_emitter_t *_self)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_raw_message_emitter_t *self = (void *)_self;
-
-    self->start_off = self->super.buf->off;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int commit_raw_message(ptls_message_emitter_t *_self)
-{
-    struct st_ptls_raw_message_emitter_t *self = (void *)_self;
-    size_t epoch;
-
-    /* epoch is the key epoch, with the only exception being 2nd CH generated after 0-RTT key */
-    epoch = self->super.enc->epoch;
-    if (epoch == 1 && self->super.buf->base[self->start_off] == PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO)
-        epoch = 0;
-
-    for (++epoch; epoch < 5; ++epoch) {
-        assert(self->epoch_offsets[epoch] == self->start_off);
-        self->epoch_offsets[epoch] = self->super.buf->off;
-    }
-
-    self->start_off = SIZE_MAX;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-size_t ptls_get_read_epoch(ptls_t *tls)
-{
-    switch (tls->state) {
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_START:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SERVER_HELLO:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_SECOND_SERVER_HELLO:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CLIENT_HELLO:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_SECOND_CLIENT_HELLO:
-        return 0; /* plaintext */
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_END_OF_EARLY_DATA:
-        assert(!tls->ctx->omit_end_of_early_data);
-        return 1; /* 0-rtt */
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST_OR_CERTIFICATE:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_EXPECT_FINISHED:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_GENERATING_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_EXPECT_FINISHED:
-        return 2; /* handshake */
-    case PTLS_STATE_CLIENT_POST_HANDSHAKE:
-    case PTLS_STATE_SERVER_POST_HANDSHAKE:
-        return 3; /* 1-rtt */
-    default:
-        assert(!"invalid state");
-        return SIZE_MAX;
-    }
-}
-
-int ptls_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                        size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    return tls->is_server ? ptls_server_handle_message(tls, sendbuf, epoch_offsets, in_epoch, input, inlen, properties)
-                          : ptls_client_handle_message(tls, sendbuf, epoch_offsets, in_epoch, input, inlen, properties);
-}
-
-int ptls_client_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                               size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    assert(!tls->is_server);
-
-    struct st_ptls_raw_message_emitter_t emitter = {
-        {sendbuf, &tls->traffic_protection.enc, 0, begin_raw_message, commit_raw_message}, SIZE_MAX, epoch_offsets};
-    struct st_ptls_record_t rec = {PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE, 0, inlen, input};
-
-    if (input == NULL)
-        return send_client_hello(tls, &emitter.super, properties, NULL);
-
-    if (ptls_get_read_epoch(tls) != in_epoch)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-
-    return handle_handshake_record(tls, handle_client_handshake_message, &emitter.super, &rec, properties);
-}
-
-int ptls_server_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                               size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties)
-{
-    assert(tls->is_server);
-
-    struct st_ptls_raw_message_emitter_t emitter = {
-        {sendbuf, &tls->traffic_protection.enc, 0, begin_raw_message, commit_raw_message}, SIZE_MAX, epoch_offsets};
-    struct st_ptls_record_t rec = {PTLS_CONTENT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE, 0, inlen, input};
-
-    if (tls->state == PTLS_STATE_SERVER_GENERATING_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY) {
-        assert(input == NULL || inlen == 0);
-        return server_finish_handshake(tls, &emitter.super, 1, NULL);
-    }
-
-    assert(input != NULL);
-
-    if (ptls_get_read_epoch(tls) != in_epoch)
-        return PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
-
-    return handle_handshake_record(tls, handle_server_handshake_message, &emitter.super, &rec, properties);
-}
-
-/**
- * checks if given name looks like an IP address
- */
-int ptls_server_name_is_ipaddr(const char *name)
-{
-#ifdef AF_INET
-    struct sockaddr_in sin;
-    if (inet_pton(AF_INET, name, &sin) == 1)
-        return 1;
-#endif
-#ifdef AF_INET6
-    struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
-    if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, &sin6) == 1)
-        return 1;
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int ptls_ech_encode_config(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint8_t config_id, ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem, ptls_iovec_t public_key,
-                           ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **ciphers, uint8_t max_name_length, const char *public_name)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ptls_buffer_push16(buf, PTLS_ECH_CONFIG_VERSION);
-    ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, config_id);
-        ptls_buffer_push16(buf, kem->id);
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, public_key.base, public_key.len); });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {
-            for (size_t i = 0; ciphers[i] != NULL; ++i) {
-                ptls_buffer_push16(buf, ciphers[i]->id.kdf);
-                ptls_buffer_push16(buf, ciphers[i]->id.aead);
-            }
-        });
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, max_name_length);
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 1, { ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, public_name, strlen(public_name)); });
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, 2, {/* extensions */});
-    });
-
-Exit:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static char *byte_to_hex(char *dst, uint8_t v)
-{
-    *dst++ = "0123456789abcdef"[v >> 4];
-    *dst++ = "0123456789abcdef"[v & 0xf];
-    return dst;
-}
-
-char *ptls_hexdump(char *dst, const void *_src, size_t len)
-{
-    char *buf = dst;
-    const uint8_t *src = _src;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != len; ++i)
-        dst = byte_to_hex(dst, src[i]);
-    *dst = '\0';
-    return buf;
-}
-
-char *ptls_jsonescape(char *buf, const char *unsafe_str, size_t len)
-{
-    char *dst = buf;
-    const uint8_t *src = (const uint8_t *)unsafe_str, *end = src + len;
-
-    for (; src != end; ++src) {
-        switch (*src) {
-#define MAP(ch, escaped)                                                                                                           \
-    case ch:                                                                                                                       \
-        memcpy(dst, (escaped), sizeof(escaped) - 1);                                                                               \
-        dst += sizeof(escaped) - 1;                                                                                                \
-        break
-            MAP('"', "\\\"");
-            MAP('\\', "\\\\");
-            MAP('/', "\\/");
-            MAP('\b', "\\b");
-            MAP('\f', "\\f");
-            MAP('\n', "\\n");
-            MAP('\r', "\\r");
-            MAP('\t', "\\t");
-#undef MAP
-        default:
-            if (*src < 0x20 || *src == 0x7f) {
-                *dst++ = '\\';
-                *dst++ = 'u';
-                *dst++ = '0';
-                *dst++ = '0';
-                dst = byte_to_hex(dst, *src);
-            } else {
-                *dst++ = *src;
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    *dst = '\0';
-
-    return dst;
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_pushv(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *p, size_t l)
-{
-    if (ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, l) != 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    memcpy(buf->base + buf->off, p, l);
-    buf->off += l;
-    return 1;
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsafestr(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const char *s, size_t l)
-{
-    if (ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, l * (sizeof("\\uXXXX") - 1) + 1) != 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    buf->off = (uint8_t *)ptls_jsonescape((char *)(buf->base + buf->off), s, l) - buf->base;
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_hexdump(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *s, size_t l)
-{
-    if (ptls_buffer_reserve(buf, l * 2 + 1) != 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    ptls_hexdump((char *)(buf->base + buf->off), s, l);
-    buf->off += l * 2;
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_signed32(ptls_buffer_t *buf, int32_t v)
-{
-    /* TODO optimize */
-    char s[sizeof("-2147483648")];
-    int len = snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%" PRId32, v);
-    return ptls_log__do_pushv(buf, s, (size_t)len);
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_signed64(ptls_buffer_t *buf, int64_t v)
-{
-    /* TODO optimize */
-    char s[sizeof("-9223372036854775808")];
-    int len = snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%" PRId64, v);
-    return ptls_log__do_pushv(buf, s, (size_t)len);
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsigned32(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint32_t v)
-{
-    /* TODO optimize */
-    char s[sizeof("4294967295")];
-    int len = snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%" PRIu32, v);
-    return ptls_log__do_pushv(buf, s, (size_t)len);
-}
-
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsigned64(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint64_t v)
-{
-    /* TODO optimize */
-    char s[sizeof("18446744073709551615")];
-    int len = snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%" PRIu64, v);
-    return ptls_log__do_pushv(buf, s, (size_t)len);
-}
-
-#if PTLS_HAVE_LOG
-
-volatile ptls_log_t ptls_log = {};
-
-static struct {
-    int *fds;
-    size_t num_fds;
-    size_t num_lost;
-    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
-} logctx = {.mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER};
-
-size_t ptls_log_num_lost(void)
-{
-    return logctx.num_lost;
-}
-
-int ptls_log_add_fd(int fd)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    pthread_mutex_lock(&logctx.mutex);
-
-    int *newfds;
-    if ((newfds = realloc(logctx.fds, sizeof(logctx.fds[0]) * (logctx.num_fds + 1))) == NULL) {
-        ret = PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-    logctx.fds = newfds;
-    logctx.fds[logctx.num_fds++] = fd;
-    ptls_log.is_active = 1;
-
-    ret = 0; /* success */
-
-Exit:
-    pthread_mutex_unlock(&logctx.mutex);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-void ptls_log__do_write(const ptls_buffer_t *buf)
-{
-#if PTLS_HAVE_LOG
-    pthread_mutex_lock(&logctx.mutex);
-
-    for (size_t fd_index = 0; fd_index < logctx.num_fds;) {
-        ssize_t ret;
-        while ((ret = write(logctx.fds[fd_index], buf->base, buf->off)) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
-            ;
-        if (ret == buf->off) {
-            /* success */
-            ++fd_index;
-        } else if (ret > 0 || (ret == -1 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))) {
-            /* partial write or buffer full */
-            ++logctx.num_lost;
-            ++fd_index;
-        } else {
-            /* write error; close and remove that fd from array */
-            close(logctx.fds[fd_index]);
-            logctx.fds[fd_index] = logctx.fds[logctx.num_fds - 1];
-            --logctx.num_fds;
-            if (logctx.num_fds == 0)
-                ptls_log.is_active = 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    pthread_mutex_unlock(&logctx.mutex);
-#endif
-}
diff --git a/cbits/picotls.h b/cbits/picotls.h
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/cbits/picotls.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1963 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016 DeNA Co., Ltd., Kazuho Oku
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#ifndef picotls_h
-#define picotls_h
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-#include "winsock.h"
-#endif
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#if __GNUC__ >= 3
-#define PTLS_LIKELY(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
-#define PTLS_UNLIKELY(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
-#define PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond) (sizeof(char[2 * !!(!__builtin_constant_p(cond) || (cond)) - 1]) != 0)
-#define PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT(cond) ((void)PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond))
-#else
-#define PTLS_LIKELY(x) (x)
-#define PTLS_UNLIKELY(x) (x)
-#define PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT(cond) 1
-#endif
-
-/* __builtin_types_compatible_p yields incorrect results when older versions of GCC is used; see #303.
- * Clang with Xcode 9.4 or prior is known to not work correctly when a pointer is const-qualified; see
- * https://github.com/h2o/quicly/pull/306#issuecomment-626037269. Older versions of clang upstream works fine, but we do not need
- * best coverage. This macro is for preventing misuse going into the master branch, having it work one of the compilers supported in
- * our CI is enough.
- */
-#if ((defined(__clang__) && __clang_major__ >= 10) || __GNUC__ >= 6) && !defined(__cplusplus)
-#define PTLS_ASSERT_IS_ARRAY_EXPR(a) PTLS_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__(a[0])[], __typeof__(a)))
-#else
-#define PTLS_ASSERT_IS_ARRAY_EXPR(a) 1
-#endif
-
-#define PTLS_ELEMENTSOF(x) (PTLS_ASSERT_IS_ARRAY_EXPR(x) * sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
-
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-#define PTLS_THREADLOCAL __declspec(thread)
-#else
-#define PTLS_THREADLOCAL __thread
-#define PTLS_HAVE_LOG 1
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PTLS_FUZZ_HANDSHAKE
-#define PTLS_FUZZ_HANDSHAKE 0
-#endif
-
-#define PTLS_HELLO_RANDOM_SIZE 32
-
-#define PTLS_AES128_KEY_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_AES256_KEY_SIZE 32
-#define PTLS_AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_AES_IV_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_AESGCM_IV_SIZE 12
-#define PTLS_AESGCM_TAG_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_AESGCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT 0x2000000            /* 2^25 */
-#define PTLS_AESGCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT UINT64_C(0x40000000000000) /* 2^54 */
-#define PTLS_AESCCM_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT 0xB504F3             /* 2^23.5 */
-#define PTLS_AESCCM_INTEGRITY_LIMIT 0xB504F3                   /* 2^23.5 */
-
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20_KEY_SIZE 32
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20_IV_SIZE 16 /* contrary to RFC 7539, follow OpenSSL way of using first 32 bits as ctr and latter 96 as IV */
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20POLY1305_IV_SIZE 12
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20POLY1305_TAG_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20POLY1305_CONFIDENTIALITY_LIMIT UINT64_MAX       /* at least 2^64 */
-#define PTLS_CHACHA20POLY1305_INTEGRITY_LIMIT UINT64_C(0x1000000000) /* 2^36 */
-
-#define PTLS_BLOWFISH_KEY_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCK_SIZE 8
-
-#define PTLS_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE 64
-#define PTLS_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE 32
-
-#define PTLS_SHA384_BLOCK_SIZE 128
-#define PTLS_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE 48
-
-#define PTLS_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE 128
-#define PTLS_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE 64
-
-#define PTLS_MAX_SECRET_SIZE 32
-#define PTLS_MAX_IV_SIZE 16
-#define PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE 64
-
-/* versions */
-#define PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS12 0x0303
-#define PTLS_PROTOCOL_VERSION_TLS13 0x0304
-
-/* cipher-suites */
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0x1301
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0x1302
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 "TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 0x1303
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 "TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256"
-
-/* TLS/1.2 cipher-suites that we support (for compatibility, OpenSSL names are used) */
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xc02b
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xc02c
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xc02f
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xc030
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 0xcca8
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 "ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305"
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 0xcca9
-#define PTLS_CIPHER_SUITE_NAME_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 "ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305"
-
-/* negotiated_groups */
-#define PTLS_GROUP_SECP256R1 23
-#define PTLS_GROUP_NAME_SECP256R1 "secp256r1"
-#define PTLS_GROUP_SECP384R1 24
-#define PTLS_GROUP_NAME_SECP384R1 "secp384r1"
-#define PTLS_GROUP_SECP521R1 25
-#define PTLS_GROUP_NAME_SECP521R1 "secp521r1"
-#define PTLS_GROUP_X25519 29
-#define PTLS_GROUP_NAME_X25519 "x25519"
-#define PTLS_GROUP_X448 30
-#define PTLS_GROUP_NAME_X448 "x448"
-
-/* signature algorithms */
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PKCS1_SHA1 0x0201
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PKCS1_SHA256 0x0401
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SECP256R1_SHA256 0x0403
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SECP384R1_SHA384 0x0503
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SECP521R1_SHA512 0x0603
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256 0x0804
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA384 0x0805
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA512 0x0806
-#define PTLS_SIGNATURE_ED25519 0x0807
-
-/* HPKE */
-#define PTLS_HPKE_MODE_BASE 0
-#define PTLS_HPKE_MODE_PSK 1
-#define PTLS_HPKE_MODE_AUTH 2
-#define PTLS_HPKE_MODE_AUTH_PSK 3
-#define PTLS_HPKE_KEM_P256_SHA256 16
-#define PTLS_HPKE_KEM_P384_SHA384 17
-#define PTLS_HPKE_KEM_X25519_SHA256 32
-#define PTLS_HPKE_HKDF_SHA256 1
-#define PTLS_HPKE_HKDF_SHA384 2
-#define PTLS_HPKE_HKDF_SHA512 3
-#define PTLS_HPKE_AEAD_AES_128_GCM 1
-#define PTLS_HPKE_AEAD_AES_256_GCM 2
-#define PTLS_HPKE_AEAD_CHACHA20POLY1305 3
-
-/* error classes and macros */
-#define PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_SELF_ALERT 0
-#define PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_PEER_ALERT 0x100
-#define PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL 0x200
-
-#define PTLS_ERROR_GET_CLASS(e) ((e) & ~0xff)
-#define PTLS_ALERT_TO_SELF_ERROR(e) ((e) + PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_SELF_ALERT)
-#define PTLS_ALERT_TO_PEER_ERROR(e) ((e) + PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_PEER_ALERT)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_TO_ALERT(e) ((e)&0xff)
-
-/* the HKDF prefix */
-#define PTLS_HKDF_EXPAND_LABEL_PREFIX "tls13 "
-
-/* alerts */
-#define PTLS_ALERT_LEVEL_WARNING 1
-#define PTLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL 2
-
-#define PTLS_ALERT_CLOSE_NOTIFY 0
-#define PTLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE 10
-#define PTLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC 20
-#define PTLS_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE 40
-#define PTLS_ALERT_BAD_CERTIFICATE 42
-#define PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE 43
-#define PTLS_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_REVOKED 44
-#define PTLS_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_EXPIRED 45
-#define PTLS_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_UNKNOWN 46
-#define PTLS_ALERT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER 47
-#define PTLS_ALERT_UNKNOWN_CA 48
-#define PTLS_ALERT_ACCESS_DENIED 49
-#define PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR 50
-#define PTLS_ALERT_DECRYPT_ERROR 51
-#define PTLS_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION 70
-#define PTLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR 80
-#define PTLS_ALERT_USER_CANCELED 90
-#define PTLS_ALERT_MISSING_EXTENSION 109
-#define PTLS_ALERT_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION 110
-#define PTLS_ALERT_UNRECOGNIZED_NAME 112
-#define PTLS_ALERT_CERTIFICATE_REQUIRED 116
-#define PTLS_ALERT_NO_APPLICATION_PROTOCOL 120
-#define PTLS_ALERT_ECH_REQUIRED 121
-
-/* TLS 1.2 */
-#define PTLS_TLS12_MASTER_SECRET_SIZE 48
-#define PTLS_TLS12_AAD_SIZE 13
-#define PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_FIXED_IV_SIZE 4
-#define PTLS_TLS12_AESGCM_RECORD_IV_SIZE 8
-#define PTLS_TLS12_CHACHAPOLY_FIXED_IV_SIZE 12
-#define PTLS_TLS12_CHACHAPOLY_RECORD_IV_SIZE 0
-
-/* internal errors */
-#define PTLS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 1)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 2)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_LIBRARY (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 3)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_KEY (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 4)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_FOUND (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 5)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_STATELESS_RETRY (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 6)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 7)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_COMPRESSION_FAILURE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 8)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_REJECT_EARLY_DATA (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 9)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_DELEGATE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 10)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 11)
-
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_BASE64 (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 50)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_PEM_LABEL_NOT_FOUND (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 51)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_INCORRECT_ENCODING (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 52)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_MALFORMED_TYPE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 53)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_MALFORMED_LENGTH (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 54)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_EXCESSIVE_LENGTH (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 55)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_ELEMENT_TOO_SHORT (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 56)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_BER_UNEXPECTED_EOC (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 57)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_DER_INDEFINITE_LENGTH (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 58)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_ASN1_SYNTAX (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 59)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_PEM_KEY_VERSION (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 60)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_PEM_ECDSA_KEY_VERSION (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 61)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_PEM_ECDSA_CURVE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 62)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_PEM_ECDSA_KEYSIZE (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 63)
-#define PTLS_ERROR_INCORRECT_ASN1_ECDSA_KEY_SYNTAX (PTLS_ERROR_CLASS_INTERNAL + 64)
-
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CLIENT_HELLO 1
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_SERVER_HELLO 2
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET 4
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_END_OF_EARLY_DATA 5
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS 8
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE 11
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST 13
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY 15
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FINISHED 20
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_KEY_UPDATE 24
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_COMPRESSED_CERTIFICATE 25
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_MESSAGE_HASH 254
-#define PTLS_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_PSEUDO_HRR -1
-
-#define PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_X509 0
-#define PTLS_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_RAW_PUBLIC_KEY 2
-
-#define PTLS_ZERO_DIGEST_SHA256                                                                                                    \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        0xe3, 0xb0, 0xc4, 0x42, 0x98, 0xfc, 0x1c, 0x14, 0x9a, 0xfb, 0xf4, 0xc8, 0x99, 0x6f, 0xb9, 0x24, 0x27, 0xae, 0x41, 0xe4,    \
-            0x64, 0x9b, 0x93, 0x4c, 0xa4, 0x95, 0x99, 0x1b, 0x78, 0x52, 0xb8, 0x55                                                 \
-    }
-
-#define PTLS_ZERO_DIGEST_SHA384                                                                                                    \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        0x38, 0xb0, 0x60, 0xa7, 0x51, 0xac, 0x96, 0x38, 0x4c, 0xd9, 0x32, 0x7e, 0xb1, 0xb1, 0xe3, 0x6a, 0x21, 0xfd, 0xb7, 0x11,    \
-            0x14, 0xbe, 0x07, 0x43, 0x4c, 0x0c, 0xc7, 0xbf, 0x63, 0xf6, 0xe1, 0xda, 0x27, 0x4e, 0xde, 0xbf, 0xe7, 0x6f, 0x65,      \
-            0xfb, 0xd5, 0x1a, 0xd2, 0xf1, 0x48, 0x98, 0xb9, 0x5b                                                                   \
-    }
-
-#define PTLS_ZERO_DIGEST_SHA512                                                                                                    \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        0xcf, 0x83, 0xe1, 0x35, 0x7e, 0xef, 0xb8, 0xbd, 0xf1, 0x54, 0x28, 0x50, 0xd6, 0x6d, 0x80, 0x07, 0xd6, 0x20, 0xe4, 0x05,    \
-            0x0b, 0x57, 0x15, 0xdc, 0x83, 0xf4, 0xa9, 0x21, 0xd3, 0x6c, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x47, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0x3c, 0x5d, 0x85, 0xf2,      \
-            0xb0, 0xff, 0x83, 0x18, 0xd2, 0x87, 0x7e, 0xec, 0x2f, 0x63, 0xb9, 0x31, 0xbd, 0x47, 0x41, 0x7a, 0x81, 0xa5, 0x38,      \
-            0x32, 0x7a, 0xf9, 0x27, 0xda, 0x3e                                                                                     \
-    }
-
-#define PTLS_TO__STR(n) #n
-#define PTLS_TO_STR(n) PTLS_TO__STR(n)
-
-typedef struct st_ptls_t ptls_t;
-typedef struct st_ptls_context_t ptls_context_t;
-typedef struct st_ptls_key_schedule_t ptls_key_schedule_t;
-
-/**
- * represents a sequence of octets
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_iovec_t {
-    uint8_t *base;
-    size_t len;
-} ptls_iovec_t;
-
-/**
- * used for storing output
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_buffer_t {
-    uint8_t *base;
-    size_t capacity;
-    size_t off;
-    uint8_t is_allocated; /* boolean */
-    uint8_t align_bits;   /* if particular alignment is required, set to log2(alignment); otherwize zero */
-} ptls_buffer_t;
-
-/**
- * key exchange context built by ptls_key_exchange_algorithm::create.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_key_exchange_context_t {
-    /**
-     * the underlying algorithm
-     */
-    const struct st_ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *algo;
-    /**
-     * the public key
-     */
-    ptls_iovec_t pubkey;
-    /**
-     * If `release` is set, the callee frees resources allocated to the context and set *keyex to NULL
-     */
-    int (*on_exchange)(struct st_ptls_key_exchange_context_t **keyex, int release, ptls_iovec_t *secret, ptls_iovec_t peerkey);
-} ptls_key_exchange_context_t;
-
-/**
- * A key exchange algorithm.
- */
-typedef const struct st_ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t {
-    /**
-     * ID defined by the TLS specification
-     */
-    uint16_t id;
-    /**
-     * creates a context for asynchronous key exchange. The function is called when ClientHello is generated. The on_exchange
-     * callback of the created context is called when the client receives ServerHello.
-     */
-    int (*create)(const struct st_ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *algo, ptls_key_exchange_context_t **ctx);
-    /**
-     * implements synchronous key exchange. Called when receiving a ServerHello.
-     */
-    int (*exchange)(const struct st_ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *algo, ptls_iovec_t *pubkey, ptls_iovec_t *secret,
-                    ptls_iovec_t peerkey);
-    /**
-     * crypto-specific data
-     */
-    intptr_t data;
-    /**
-     * Description as defined in the IANA TLS registry
-     */
-    const char *name;
-} ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t;
-
-/**
- * context of a symmetric cipher
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_cipher_context_t {
-    const struct st_ptls_cipher_algorithm_t *algo;
-    /* field above this line must not be altered by the crypto binding */
-    void (*do_dispose)(struct st_ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx);
-    void (*do_init)(struct st_ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const void *iv);
-    void (*do_transform)(struct st_ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t len);
-} ptls_cipher_context_t;
-
-/**
- * a symmetric cipher
- */
-typedef const struct st_ptls_cipher_algorithm_t {
-    const char *name;
-    size_t key_size;
-    size_t block_size;
-    size_t iv_size;
-    size_t context_size;
-    int (*setup_crypto)(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key);
-} ptls_cipher_algorithm_t;
-
-typedef struct st_ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t {
-    ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx;
-    const void *input;
-    uint8_t output[16];
-} ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t;
-
-/**
- * AEAD context. AEAD implementations are allowed to stuff data at the end of the struct. The size of the memory allocated for the
- * struct is governed by ptls_aead_algorithm_t::context_size.
- * Ciphers for TLS over TCP MUST implement `do_encrypt`, `do_encrypt_v`, `do_decrypt`. `do_encrypt_init`, `~update`, `~final` are
- * obsolete, and therefore may not be available.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_aead_context_t {
-    const struct st_ptls_aead_algorithm_t *algo;
-    /* field above this line must not be altered by the crypto binding */
-    void (*dispose_crypto)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx);
-    void (*do_get_iv)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *iv);
-    void (*do_set_iv)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, const void *iv);
-    void (*do_encrypt_init)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, uint64_t seq, const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-    size_t (*do_encrypt_update)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen);
-    size_t (*do_encrypt_final)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output);
-    void (*do_encrypt)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                       const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp);
-    void (*do_encrypt_v)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                         const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-    size_t (*do_decrypt)(struct st_ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                         const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-} ptls_aead_context_t;
-
-/**
- * An AEAD cipher.
- */
-typedef const struct st_ptls_aead_algorithm_t {
-    /**
-     * name (following the convention of `openssl ciphers -v ALL`)
-     */
-    const char *name;
-    /**
-     * confidentiality_limit (max records / packets sent before re-key)
-     */
-    const uint64_t confidentiality_limit;
-    /**
-     * integrity_limit (max decryption failure records / packets before re-key)
-     */
-    const uint64_t integrity_limit;
-    /**
-     * the underlying key stream
-     */
-    ptls_cipher_algorithm_t *ctr_cipher;
-    /**
-     * the underlying ecb cipher (might not be available)
-     */
-    ptls_cipher_algorithm_t *ecb_cipher;
-    /**
-     * key size
-     */
-    size_t key_size;
-    /**
-     * size of the IV
-     */
-    size_t iv_size;
-    /**
-     * size of the tag
-     */
-    size_t tag_size;
-    /**
-     * TLS/1.2 Security Parameters (AEAD without support for TLS 1.2 must set both values to 0)
-     */
-    struct {
-        size_t fixed_iv_size;
-        size_t record_iv_size;
-    } tls12;
-    /**
-     * if encrypted bytes are going to be written using non-temporal store instructions (i.e., skip cache)
-     */
-    unsigned non_temporal : 1;
-    /**
-     * log2(alignment) being required
-     */
-    uint8_t align_bits;
-    /**
-     * size of memory allocated for ptls_aead_context_t. AEAD implementations can set this value to something greater than
-     * sizeof(ptls_aead_context_t) and stuff additional data at the bottom of the struct.
-     */
-    size_t context_size;
-    /**
-     * callback that sets up the crypto
-     */
-    int (*setup_crypto)(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv);
-} ptls_aead_algorithm_t;
-
-/**
- *
- */
-typedef enum en_ptls_hash_final_mode_t {
-    /**
-     * obtains the digest and frees the context
-     */
-    PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE = 0,
-    /**
-     * obtains the digest and reset the context to initial state
-     */
-    PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET = 1,
-    /**
-     * obtains the digest while leaving the context as-is
-     */
-    PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT = 2
-} ptls_hash_final_mode_t;
-
-/**
- * A hash context.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_hash_context_t {
-    /**
-     * feeds additional data into the hash context
-     */
-    void (*update)(struct st_ptls_hash_context_t *ctx, const void *src, size_t len);
-    /**
-     * returns the digest and performs necessary operation specified by mode
-     */
-    void (*final)(struct st_ptls_hash_context_t *ctx, void *md, ptls_hash_final_mode_t mode);
-    /**
-     * creates a copy of the hash context
-     */
-    struct st_ptls_hash_context_t *(*clone_)(struct st_ptls_hash_context_t *src);
-} ptls_hash_context_t;
-
-/**
- * A hash algorithm and its properties.
- */
-typedef const struct st_ptls_hash_algorithm_t {
-    /**
-     * name of the hash algorithm
-     */
-    const char *name;
-    /**
-     * block size
-     */
-    size_t block_size;
-    /**
-     * digest size
-     */
-    size_t digest_size;
-    /**
-     * constructor that creates the hash context
-     */
-    ptls_hash_context_t *(*create)(void);
-    /**
-     * digest of zero-length octets
-     */
-    uint8_t empty_digest[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-} ptls_hash_algorithm_t;
-
-typedef const struct st_ptls_cipher_suite_t {
-    /**
-     * ID as defined by the TLS Cipher Suites registry
-     */
-    uint16_t id;
-    /**
-     * underlying AEAD algorithm
-     */
-    ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead;
-    /**
-     * underlying hash algorithm
-     */
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash;
-    /**
-     * value of the "Description" field of the TLS Cipher Suites registry
-     */
-    const char *name;
-} ptls_cipher_suite_t;
-
-struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t;
-
-typedef struct st_ptls_message_emitter_t {
-    ptls_buffer_t *buf;
-    struct st_ptls_traffic_protection_t *enc;
-    size_t record_header_length;
-    int (*begin_message)(struct st_ptls_message_emitter_t *self);
-    int (*commit_message)(struct st_ptls_message_emitter_t *self);
-} ptls_message_emitter_t;
-
-/**
- * HPKE KEM
- */
-typedef const struct st_ptls_hpke_kem_t {
-    uint16_t id;
-    ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t *keyex;
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash;
-} ptls_hpke_kem_t;
-
-typedef struct st_ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_id_t {
-    uint16_t kdf;
-    uint16_t aead;
-} ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_id_t;
-
-typedef const struct st_ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t {
-    ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_id_t id;
-    const char *name; /* in form of "<kdf>/<aead>" using the sames specified in IANA HPKE registry */
-    ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash;
-    ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead;
-} ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t;
-
-#define PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE0(ret, name)                                                                                             \
-    typedef struct st_ptls_##name##_t {                                                                                            \
-        ret (*cb)(struct st_ptls_##name##_t * self);                                                                               \
-    } ptls_##name##_t
-
-#define PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(ret, name, ...)                                                                                         \
-    typedef struct st_ptls_##name##_t {                                                                                            \
-        ret (*cb)(struct st_ptls_##name##_t * self, __VA_ARGS__);                                                                  \
-    } ptls_##name##_t
-
-/**
- * arguments passsed to the on_client_hello callback
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_on_client_hello_parameters_t {
-    /**
-     * SNI value received from the client. The value is {NULL, 0} if the extension was absent.
-     */
-    ptls_iovec_t server_name;
-    /**
-     * Raw value of the client_hello message.
-     */
-    ptls_iovec_t raw_message;
-    /**
-     * points to the cipher-suites section of the raw_message (see above)
-     */
-    ptls_iovec_t cipher_suites;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    struct {
-        ptls_iovec_t *list;
-        size_t count;
-    } negotiated_protocols;
-    struct {
-        const uint16_t *list;
-        size_t count;
-    } signature_algorithms;
-    struct {
-        const uint16_t *list;
-        size_t count;
-    } certificate_compression_algorithms;
-    struct {
-        const uint8_t *list;
-        size_t count;
-    } server_certificate_types;
-    /**
-     * set to 1 if ClientHello is too old (or too new) to be handled by picotls
-     */
-    unsigned incompatible_version : 1;
-} ptls_on_client_hello_parameters_t;
-
-/**
- * returns current time in milliseconds (ptls_get_time can be used to return the physical time)
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE0(uint64_t, get_time);
-/**
- * after receiving ClientHello, the core calls the optional callback to give a chance to the swap the context depending on the input
- * values. The callback is required to call `ptls_set_server_name` if an SNI extension needs to be sent to the client.
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, on_client_hello, ptls_t *tls, ptls_on_client_hello_parameters_t *params);
-/**
- * callback to generate the certificate message. `ptls_context::certificates` are set when the callback is set to NULL.
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, emit_certificate, ptls_t *tls, ptls_message_emitter_t *emitter, ptls_key_schedule_t *key_sched,
-                   ptls_iovec_t context, int push_status_request, const uint16_t *compress_algos, size_t num_compress_algos);
-/**
- * An object that represents an asynchronous task (e.g., RSA signature generation).
- * When `ptls_handshake` returns `PTLS_ERROR_ASYNC_OPERATION`, it has an associated task in flight. The user should obtain the
- * reference to the associated task by calling `ptls_get_async_job`, then either wait for the file descriptor obtained from
- * the `get_fd` callback to become readable, or set a completion callback via `set_completion_callback` and wait for its
- * invocation. Once notified, the user should invoke `ptls_handshake` again.
- * Async jobs typically provide support for only one of the two methods.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_async_job_t {
-    void (*destroy_)(struct st_ptls_async_job_t *self);
-    /**
-     * optional callback returning a file descriptor that becomes readable when the job is complete
-     */
-    int (*get_fd)(struct st_ptls_async_job_t *self);
-    /**
-     * optional callback for setting a completion callback
-     */
-    void (*set_completion_callback)(struct st_ptls_async_job_t *self, void (*cb)(void *), void *cbdata);
-} ptls_async_job_t;
-/**
- * When gerenating CertificateVerify, the core calls the callback to sign the handshake context using the certificate. This callback
- * supports asynchronous mode; see `ptls_openssl_sign_certificate_t` for more information.
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, sign_certificate, ptls_t *tls, ptls_async_job_t **async, uint16_t *selected_algorithm,
-                   ptls_buffer_t *output, ptls_iovec_t input, const uint16_t *algorithms, size_t num_algorithms);
-/**
- * after receiving Certificate, the core calls the callback to verify the certificate chain and to obtain a pointer to a
- * callback that should be used for verifying CertificateVerify. If an error occurs between a successful return from this
- * callback to the invocation of the verify_sign callback, verify_sign is called with both data and sign set to an empty buffer.
- * The implementor of the callback should use that as the opportunity to free any temporary data allocated for the verify_sign
- * callback.
- * The name of the server to be verified, if any, is provided explicitly as `server_name`. When ECH is offered by the client but
- * the was rejected by the server, this value can be different from that being sent via `ptls_get_server_name`.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_verify_certificate_t {
-    int (*cb)(struct st_ptls_verify_certificate_t *self, ptls_t *tls, const char *server_name,
-              int (**verify_sign)(void *verify_ctx, uint16_t algo, ptls_iovec_t data, ptls_iovec_t sign), void **verify_data,
-              ptls_iovec_t *certs, size_t num_certs);
-    /**
-     * list of signature algorithms being supported, terminated by UINT16_MAX
-     */
-    const uint16_t *algos;
-} ptls_verify_certificate_t;
-/**
- * Encrypt-and-signs (or verify-and-decrypts) a ticket (server-only).
- * When used for encryption (i.e., is_encrypt being set), the function should return 0 if successful, or else a non-zero value.
- * When used for decryption, the function should return 0 (successful), PTLS_ERROR_REJECT_EARLY_DATA (successful, but 0-RTT is
- * forbidden), or any other value to indicate failure.
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, encrypt_ticket, ptls_t *tls, int is_encrypt, ptls_buffer_t *dst, ptls_iovec_t src);
-/**
- * saves a ticket (client-only)
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, save_ticket, ptls_t *tls, ptls_iovec_t input);
-/**
- * event logging (incl. secret logging)
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_log_event_t {
-    void (*cb)(struct st_ptls_log_event_t *self, ptls_t *tls, const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
-        __attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
-} ptls_log_event_t;
-/**
- * reference counting
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(void, update_open_count, ssize_t delta);
-/**
- * applications that have their own record layer can set this function to derive their own traffic keys from the traffic secret.
- * The cipher-suite that is being associated to the connection can be obtained by calling the ptls_get_cipher function.
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, update_traffic_key, ptls_t *tls, int is_enc, size_t epoch, const void *secret);
-/**
- * callback for every extension detected during decoding
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(int, on_extension, ptls_t *tls, uint8_t hstype, uint16_t exttype, ptls_iovec_t extdata);
-/**
- *
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_decompress_certificate_t {
-    /**
-     * list of supported algorithms terminated by UINT16_MAX
-     */
-    const uint16_t *supported_algorithms;
-    /**
-     * callback that decompresses the message
-     */
-    int (*cb)(struct st_ptls_decompress_certificate_t *self, ptls_t *tls, uint16_t algorithm, ptls_iovec_t output,
-              ptls_iovec_t input);
-} ptls_decompress_certificate_t;
-/**
- * ECH: creates the AEAD context to be used for "Open"-ing inner CH. Given `config_id`, the callback looks up the ECH config and the
- * corresponding private key, invokes `ptls_hpke_setup_base_r` with provided `cipher`, `enc`, and `info_prefix` (which will be
- * "tls ech" || 00).
- */
-PTLS_CALLBACK_TYPE(ptls_aead_context_t *, ech_create_opener, ptls_hpke_kem_t **kem, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **cipher, ptls_t *tls,
-                   uint8_t config_id, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_id_t cipher_id, ptls_iovec_t enc, ptls_iovec_t info_prefix);
-
-/**
- * the configuration
- */
-struct st_ptls_context_t {
-    /**
-     * PRNG to be used
-     */
-    void (*random_bytes)(void *buf, size_t len);
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_get_time_t *get_time;
-    /**
-     * list of supported key-exchange algorithms terminated by NULL
-     */
-    ptls_key_exchange_algorithm_t **key_exchanges;
-    /**
-     * list of supported cipher-suites terminated by NULL
-     */
-    ptls_cipher_suite_t **cipher_suites;
-    /**
-     * list of certificates
-     */
-    struct {
-        ptls_iovec_t *list;
-        size_t count;
-    } certificates;
-    /**
-     * ECH
-     */
-    struct {
-        struct {
-            /**
-             * list of HPKE symmetric cipher-suites (set to NULL to disable ECH altogether)
-             */
-            ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **ciphers;
-            /**
-             * KEMs being supported
-             */
-            ptls_hpke_kem_t **kems;
-        } client;
-        struct {
-            /**
-             * callback that does ECDH key exchange and returns the AEAD context
-             */
-            ptls_ech_create_opener_t *create_opener;
-            /**
-             * ECHConfigList to be sent to the client when there is mismatch (or when the client sends a grease)
-             */
-            ptls_iovec_t retry_configs;
-        } server;
-    } ech;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_on_client_hello_t *on_client_hello;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_emit_certificate_t *emit_certificate;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_sign_certificate_t *sign_certificate;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_verify_certificate_t *verify_certificate;
-    /**
-     * lifetime of a session ticket (server-only)
-     */
-    uint32_t ticket_lifetime;
-    /**
-     * maximum permitted size of early data (server-only)
-     */
-    uint32_t max_early_data_size;
-    /**
-     * maximum size of the message buffer (default: 0 = unlimited = 3 + 2^24 bytes)
-     */
-    size_t max_buffer_size;
-    /**
-     * this field is obsolete and ignored
-     */
-    const char *hkdf_label_prefix__obsolete;
-    /**
-     * if set, psk handshakes use (ec)dhe
-     */
-    unsigned require_dhe_on_psk : 1;
-    /**
-     * if exporter master secrets should be recorded
-     */
-    unsigned use_exporter : 1;
-    /**
-     * if ChangeCipherSpec record should be sent during handshake. If the client sends CCS, the server sends one in response
-     * regardless of the value of this flag. See RFC 8446 Appendix D.3.
-     */
-    unsigned send_change_cipher_spec : 1;
-    /**
-     * if set, the server requests client certificates
-     * to authenticate the client.
-     */
-    unsigned require_client_authentication : 1;
-    /**
-     * if set, EOED will not be emitted or accepted
-     */
-    unsigned omit_end_of_early_data : 1;
-    /**
-     * This option turns on support for Raw Public Keys (RFC 7250).
-     *
-     * When running as a client, this option instructs the client to request the server to send raw public keys in place of X.509
-     * certificate chain. The client should set its `certificate_verify` callback to one that is capable of validating the raw
-     * public key that will be sent by the server.
-     *
-     * When running as a server, this option instructs the server to only handle clients requesting the use of raw public keys. If
-     * the client does not, the handshake is rejected. Note however that the rejection happens only after the `on_client_hello`
-     * callback is being called. Therefore, applications can support both X.509 and raw public keys by swapping `ptls_context_t` to
-     * the correct one when that callback is being called (like handling swapping the contexts based on the value of SNI).
-     */
-    unsigned use_raw_public_keys : 1;
-    /**
-     * boolean indicating if the cipher-suite should be chosen based on server's preference
-     */
-    unsigned server_cipher_preference : 1;
-    /**
-     * boolean indicating if ChaCha20-Poly1305 should be reprioritized to the top of the server cipher list if a ChaCha20-Poly1305
-     * cipher is at the top of the client cipher list
-     */
-    unsigned server_cipher_chacha_priority : 1;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_encrypt_ticket_t *encrypt_ticket;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_save_ticket_t *save_ticket;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_log_event_t *log_event;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_update_open_count_t *update_open_count;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_update_traffic_key_t *update_traffic_key;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_decompress_certificate_t *decompress_certificate;
-    /**
-     *
-     */
-    ptls_on_extension_t *on_extension;
-    /**
-     * (optional) list of supported tls12 cipher-suites terminated by NULL
-     */
-    ptls_cipher_suite_t **tls12_cipher_suites;
-};
-
-typedef struct st_ptls_raw_extension_t {
-    uint16_t type;
-    ptls_iovec_t data;
-} ptls_raw_extension_t;
-
-typedef enum en_ptls_early_data_acceptance_t {
-    PTLS_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTANCE_UNKNOWN = 0,
-    PTLS_EARLY_DATA_REJECTED,
-    PTLS_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTED
-} ptls_early_data_acceptance_t;
-
-/**
- * optional arguments to client-driven handshake
- */
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-/* suppress warning C4201: nonstandard extension used: nameless struct/union */
-#pragma warning(push)
-#pragma warning(disable : 4201)
-#endif
-typedef struct st_ptls_handshake_properties_t {
-    union {
-        struct {
-            /**
-             * list of protocols offered through ALPN
-             */
-            struct {
-                const ptls_iovec_t *list;
-                size_t count;
-            } negotiated_protocols;
-            /**
-             * session ticket sent to the application via save_ticket callback
-             */
-            ptls_iovec_t session_ticket;
-            /**
-             * pointer to store the maximum size of early-data that can be sent immediately. If set to non-NULL, the first call to
-             * ptls_handshake (or ptls_handle_message) will set `*max_early_data` to the value obtained from the session ticket, or
-             * to zero if early-data cannot be sent. If NULL, early data will not be used.
-             */
-            size_t *max_early_data_size;
-            /**
-             * If early-data has been accepted by peer, or if the state is still unknown. The state changes anytime after handshake
-             * keys become available. Applications can peek the tri-state variable every time it calls `ptls_hanshake` or
-             * `ptls_handle_message` to determine the result at the earliest moment. This is an output parameter.
-             */
-            ptls_early_data_acceptance_t early_data_acceptance;
-            /**
-             * negotiate the key exchange method before sending key_share
-             */
-            unsigned negotiate_before_key_exchange : 1;
-            /**
-             * ECH
-             */
-            struct {
-                /**
-                 * Config offered by server e.g., by HTTPS RR. If config.base is non-NULL but config.len is zero, a grease ECH will
-                 * be sent, assuming that X25519-SHA256 KEM and SHA256-AES-128-GCM HPKE cipher is available.
-                 */
-                ptls_iovec_t configs;
-                /**
-                 * slot to save the config obtained from server on mismatch; user must free the returned blob by calling `free`
-                 */
-                ptls_iovec_t *retry_configs;
-            } ech;
-        } client;
-        struct {
-            /**
-             * psk binder being selected (len is set to zero if none)
-             */
-            struct {
-                uint8_t base[PTLS_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
-                size_t len;
-            } selected_psk_binder;
-            /**
-             * parameters related to use of the Cookie extension
-             */
-            struct {
-                /**
-                 * HMAC key to protect the integrity of the cookie. The key should be as long as the digest size of the first
-                 * ciphersuite specified in ptls_context_t (i.e. the hash algorithm of the best ciphersuite that can be chosen).
-                 */
-                const void *key;
-                /**
-                 * additional data to be used for verifying the cookie
-                 */
-                ptls_iovec_t additional_data;
-            } cookie;
-            /**
-             * if HRR should always be sent
-             */
-            unsigned enforce_retry : 1;
-            /**
-             * if retry should be stateless (cookie.key MUST be set when this option is used)
-             */
-            unsigned retry_uses_cookie : 1;
-        } server;
-    };
-    /**
-     * an optional list of additional extensions to send either in CH or EE, terminated by type == UINT16_MAX
-     */
-    ptls_raw_extension_t *additional_extensions;
-    /**
-     * an optional callback that returns a boolean value indicating if a particular extension should be collected
-     */
-    int (*collect_extension)(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, uint16_t type);
-    /**
-     * an optional callback that reports the extensions being collected
-     */
-    int (*collected_extensions)(ptls_t *tls, struct st_ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties, ptls_raw_extension_t *extensions);
-} ptls_handshake_properties_t;
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-#pragma warning(pop)
-#endif
-#ifdef _WINDOWS
-/* suppress warning C4293: >> shift count negative or too big */
-#pragma warning(disable : 4293)
-#endif
-/**
- * builds a new ptls_iovec_t instance using the supplied parameters
- */
-static ptls_iovec_t ptls_iovec_init(const void *p, size_t len);
-/**
- * initializes a buffer, setting the default destination to the small buffer provided as the argument.
- */
-static void ptls_buffer_init(ptls_buffer_t *buf, void *smallbuf, size_t smallbuf_size);
-/**
- * disposes a buffer, freeing resources allocated by the buffer itself (if any)
- */
-static void ptls_buffer_dispose(ptls_buffer_t *buf);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-void ptls_buffer__release_memory(ptls_buffer_t *buf);
-/**
- * reserves space for additional amount of memory
- */
-int ptls_buffer_reserve(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t delta);
-/**
- * reserves space for additional amount of memory, requiring `buf->base` to follow specified alignment
- */
-int ptls_buffer_reserve_aligned(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t delta, uint8_t align_bits);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-int ptls_buffer__do_pushv(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *src, size_t len);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-int ptls_buffer__adjust_quic_blocksize(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t body_size);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-int ptls_buffer__adjust_asn1_blocksize(ptls_buffer_t *buf, size_t body_size);
-/**
- * pushes an unsigned bigint
- */
-int ptls_buffer_push_asn1_ubigint(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *bignum, size_t size);
-/**
- * encodes a quic varint (maximum length is PTLS_ENCODE_QUICINT_CAPACITY)
- */
-static uint8_t *ptls_encode_quicint(uint8_t *p, uint64_t v);
-#define PTLS_ENCODE_QUICINT_CAPACITY 8
-
-#define PTLS_QUICINT_MAX 4611686018427387903 // (1 << 62) - 1
-#define PTLS_QUICINT_LONGEST_STR "4611686018427387903"
-
-#define ptls_buffer_pushv(buf, src, len)                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer__do_pushv((buf), (src), (len))) != 0)                                                               \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push(buf, ...)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer__do_pushv((buf), (uint8_t[]){__VA_ARGS__}, sizeof((uint8_t[]){__VA_ARGS__}))) != 0)                 \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push16(buf, v)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        uint16_t _v = (v);                                                                                                         \
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, (uint8_t)(_v >> 8), (uint8_t)_v);                                                                    \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push24(buf, v)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        uint32_t _v = (v);                                                                                                         \
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, (uint8_t)(_v >> 16), (uint8_t)(_v >> 8), (uint8_t)_v);                                               \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push32(buf, v)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        uint32_t _v = (v);                                                                                                         \
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, (uint8_t)(_v >> 24), (uint8_t)(_v >> 16), (uint8_t)(_v >> 8), (uint8_t)_v);                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push64(buf, v)                                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        uint64_t _v = (v);                                                                                                         \
-        ptls_buffer_push(buf, (uint8_t)(_v >> 56), (uint8_t)(_v >> 48), (uint8_t)(_v >> 40), (uint8_t)(_v >> 32),                  \
-                         (uint8_t)(_v >> 24), (uint8_t)(_v >> 16), (uint8_t)(_v >> 8), (uint8_t)_v);                               \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push_quicint(buf, v)                                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if ((ret = ptls_buffer_reserve((buf), PTLS_ENCODE_QUICINT_CAPACITY)) != 0)                                                 \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-        uint8_t *d = ptls_encode_quicint((buf)->base + (buf)->off, (v));                                                           \
-        (buf)->off = d - (buf)->base;                                                                                              \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push_block(buf, _capacity, block)                                                                              \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t capacity = (_capacity);                                                                                             \
-        ptls_buffer_pushv((buf), (uint8_t *)"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", capacity != -1 ? capacity : 1);                                      \
-        size_t body_start = (buf)->off;                                                                                            \
-        do {                                                                                                                       \
-            block                                                                                                                  \
-        } while (0);                                                                                                               \
-        size_t body_size = (buf)->off - body_start;                                                                                \
-        if (capacity != -1) {                                                                                                      \
-            for (; capacity != 0; --capacity)                                                                                      \
-                (buf)->base[body_start - capacity] = (uint8_t)(body_size >> (8 * (capacity - 1)));                                 \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer__adjust_quic_blocksize((buf), body_size)) != 0)                                                 \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push_asn1_block(buf, block)                                                                                    \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_buffer_push((buf), 0xff); /* dummy */                                                                                 \
-        size_t body_start = (buf)->off;                                                                                            \
-        do {                                                                                                                       \
-            block                                                                                                                  \
-        } while (0);                                                                                                               \
-        size_t body_size = (buf)->off - body_start;                                                                                \
-        if (body_size < 128) {                                                                                                     \
-            (buf)->base[body_start - 1] = (uint8_t)body_size;                                                                      \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            if ((ret = ptls_buffer__adjust_asn1_blocksize((buf), body_size)) != 0)                                                 \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push_asn1_sequence(buf, block)                                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_buffer_push((buf), 0x30);                                                                                             \
-        ptls_buffer_push_asn1_block((buf), block);                                                                                 \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_buffer_push_message_body(buf, key_sched, type, block)                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_buffer_t *_buf = (buf);                                                                                               \
-        ptls_key_schedule_t *_key_sched = (key_sched);                                                                             \
-        size_t mess_start = _buf->off;                                                                                             \
-        ptls_buffer_push(_buf, (type));                                                                                            \
-        ptls_buffer_push_block(_buf, 3, block);                                                                                    \
-        if (_key_sched != NULL)                                                                                                    \
-            ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(_key_sched, _buf->base + mess_start, _buf->off - mess_start, 0);                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_push_message(emitter, key_sched, type, block)                                                                         \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_message_emitter_t *_emitter = (emitter);                                                                              \
-        if ((ret = _emitter->begin_message(_emitter)) != 0)                                                                        \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-        ptls_buffer_push_message_body(_emitter->buf, (key_sched), (type), block);                                                  \
-        if ((ret = _emitter->commit_message(_emitter)) != 0)                                                                       \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-    } while (0)
-
-int ptls_decode8(uint8_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-int ptls_decode16(uint16_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-int ptls_decode24(uint32_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-int ptls_decode32(uint32_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-int ptls_decode64(uint64_t *value, const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-uint64_t ptls_decode_quicint(const uint8_t **src, const uint8_t *end);
-
-#define ptls_decode_open_block(src, end, capacity, block)                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t _capacity = (capacity);                                                                                             \
-        size_t _block_size;                                                                                                        \
-        if (_capacity == -1) {                                                                                                     \
-            uint64_t _block_size64;                                                                                                \
-            const uint8_t *_src = (src);                                                                                           \
-            if ((_block_size64 = ptls_decode_quicint(&_src, end)) == UINT64_MAX ||                                                 \
-                (sizeof(size_t) < 8 && (_block_size64 >> (8 * sizeof(size_t))) != 0)) {                                            \
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;                                                                                     \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-            (src) = _src;                                                                                                          \
-            _block_size = (size_t)_block_size64;                                                                                   \
-        } else {                                                                                                                   \
-            if (_capacity > (size_t)(end - (src))) {                                                                               \
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;                                                                                     \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-            _block_size = 0;                                                                                                       \
-            do {                                                                                                                   \
-                _block_size = _block_size << 8 | *(src)++;                                                                         \
-            } while (--_capacity != 0);                                                                                            \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        if (_block_size > (size_t)(end - (src))) {                                                                                 \
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;                                                                                         \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        do {                                                                                                                       \
-            const uint8_t *const end = (src) + _block_size;                                                                        \
-            do {                                                                                                                   \
-                block                                                                                                              \
-            } while (0);                                                                                                           \
-            if ((src) != end) {                                                                                                    \
-                ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;                                                                                     \
-                goto Exit;                                                                                                         \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        } while (0);                                                                                                               \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ptls_decode_assert_block_close(src, end)                                                                                   \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if ((src) != end) {                                                                                                        \
-            ret = PTLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR;                                                                                         \
-            goto Exit;                                                                                                             \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0);
-
-#define ptls_decode_block(src, end, capacity, block)                                                                               \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_decode_open_block((src), end, capacity, block);                                                                       \
-        ptls_decode_assert_block_close((src), end);                                                                                \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_LOG(module, type, block)                                                                                      \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        int ptlslog_skip = 0;                                                                                                      \
-        char smallbuf[128];                                                                                                        \
-        ptls_buffer_t ptlslogbuf;                                                                                                  \
-        ptls_buffer_init(&ptlslogbuf, smallbuf, sizeof(smallbuf));                                                                 \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR("{\"module\":\"" PTLS_TO_STR(module) "\",\"type\":\"" PTLS_TO_STR(type) "\"");                   \
-        do {                                                                                                                       \
-            block                                                                                                                  \
-        } while (0);                                                                                                               \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR("}\n");                                                                                          \
-        if (!ptlslog_skip)                                                                                                         \
-            ptls_log__do_write(&ptlslogbuf);                                                                                       \
-        ptls_buffer_dispose(&ptlslogbuf);                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG(module, type, block)                                                                                              \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (!ptls_log.is_active)                                                                                                   \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_LOG((module), (type), (block));                                                                               \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG_CONN(type, tls, block)                                                                                            \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        ptls_t *_tls = (tls);                                                                                                      \
-        if (!ptls_log.is_active || ptls_skip_tracing(_tls))                                                                        \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_LOG(picotls, type, {                                                                                          \
-            PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_PTR(tls, _tls);                                                                                       \
-            do {                                                                                                                   \
-                block                                                                                                              \
-            } while (0);                                                                                                           \
-        });                                                                                                                        \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_SAFESTR(name, value)                                                                                      \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) "\":\"");                                                                \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(value);                                                                                          \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR("\"");                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSAFESTR(name, value, value_len)                                                                         \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) "\":\"");                                                                \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_UNSAFESTR(value, value_len);                                                                             \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR("\"");                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_HEXDUMP(name, value, value_len)                                                                           \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) "\":\"");                                                                \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_HEXDUMP(value, value_len);                                                                               \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR("\"");                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_PTR(name, value) PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(name, (uint64_t)(value))
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_SIGNED(name, value)                                                                                       \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) "\":");                                                                  \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SIGNED(value);                                                                                           \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT__DO_UNSIGNED(name, suffix, value)                                                                         \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) suffix "\":");                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_UNSIGNED(value);                                                                                         \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSIGNED(name, value) PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT__DO_UNSIGNED(name, "", value)
-#define PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_BOOL(name, value)                                                                                         \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(",\"" PTLS_TO_STR(name) "\":");                                                                  \
-        PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(value ? "true" : "false");                                                                       \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG_APPDATA_ELEMENT_UNSAFESTR(name, value, value_len)                                                                 \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t _len = (value_len);                                                                                                 \
-        if (ptls_log.include_appdata)                                                                                              \
-            PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_UNSAFESTR(name, value, _len);                                                                         \
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT__DO_UNSIGNED(name, "_len", _len);                                                                         \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG_APPDATA_ELEMENT_HEXDUMP(name, value, value_len)                                                                   \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        size_t _len = (value_len);                                                                                                 \
-        if (ptls_log.include_appdata)                                                                                              \
-            PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT_HEXDUMP(name, value, _len);                                                                           \
-        PTLS_LOG_ELEMENT__DO_UNSIGNED(name, "_len", _len);                                                                         \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SAFESTR(v)                                                                                               \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptlslog_skip && !ptls_log__do_push_safestr(&ptlslogbuf, (v))))                                          \
-            ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                                      \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_UNSAFESTR(v, l)                                                                                          \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptlslog_skip && !ptls_log__do_push_unsafestr(&ptlslogbuf, (v), (l))))                                   \
-            ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                                      \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_HEXDUMP(v, l)                                                                                            \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptlslog_skip && !ptls_log__do_push_hexdump(&ptlslogbuf, (v), (l))))                                     \
-            ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                                      \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_SIGNED(v)                                                                                                \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptlslog_skip)) {                                                                                        \
-            if (sizeof(v) <= sizeof(int32_t)) {                                                                                    \
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptls_log__do_push_signed32(&ptlslogbuf, (v))))                                                  \
-                    ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                              \
-            } else {                                                                                                               \
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptls_log__do_push_signed64(&ptlslogbuf, (v))))                                                  \
-                    ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                              \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-#define PTLS_LOG__DO_PUSH_UNSIGNED(v)                                                                                              \
-    do {                                                                                                                           \
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptlslog_skip)) {                                                                                        \
-            if (sizeof(v) <= sizeof(uint32_t)) {                                                                                   \
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptls_log__do_push_unsigned32(&ptlslogbuf, (uint32_t)(v))))                                      \
-                    ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                              \
-            } else {                                                                                                               \
-                if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(!ptls_log__do_push_unsigned64(&ptlslogbuf, (v))))                                                \
-                    ptlslog_skip = 1;                                                                                              \
-            }                                                                                                                      \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    } while (0)
-
-/**
- * User API is exposed only when logging is supported by the platform.
- */
-typedef struct st_ptls_log_t {
-    unsigned is_active : 1;
-    unsigned include_appdata : 1;
-} ptls_log_t;
-
-#if PTLS_HAVE_LOG
-extern volatile ptls_log_t ptls_log;
-/**
- * Returns the number of log events that were unable to be emitted.
- */
-size_t ptls_log_num_lost(void);
-/**
- * Registers an fd to the logger. A registered fd is automatically closed and removed if it is invalidated.
- */
-int ptls_log_add_fd(int fd);
-#else
-static const ptls_log_t ptls_log = {0};
-#endif
-
-static int ptls_log__do_push_safestr(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const char *s);
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsafestr(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const char *s, size_t l);
-int ptls_log__do_push_hexdump(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *s, size_t l);
-int ptls_log__do_pushv(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const void *p, size_t l);
-int ptls_log__do_push_signed32(ptls_buffer_t *buf, int32_t v);
-int ptls_log__do_push_signed64(ptls_buffer_t *buf, int64_t v);
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsigned32(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint32_t v);
-int ptls_log__do_push_unsigned64(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint64_t v);
-void ptls_log__do_write(const ptls_buffer_t *buf);
-
-/**
- * create a client object to handle new TLS connection
- */
-ptls_t *ptls_client_new(ptls_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * create a server object to handle new TLS connection
- */
-ptls_t *ptls_server_new(ptls_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * creates an object handle new TLS connection
- */
-static ptls_t *ptls_new(ptls_context_t *ctx, int is_server);
-/**
- * creates TLS 1.2 record layer for post-handshake communication
- */
-int ptls_build_tls12_export_params(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_buffer_t *output, int is_server, int session_reused,
-                                   ptls_cipher_suite_t *cipher, const void *master_secret, const void *hello_randoms,
-                                   uint64_t next_send_record_iv, const char *server_name, ptls_iovec_t negotiated_protocol);
-/**
- * create a post-handshake TLS connection object using given parameters
- */
-int ptls_import(ptls_context_t *ctx, ptls_t **tls, ptls_iovec_t params);
-/**
- * releases all resources associated to the object
- */
-void ptls_free(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns address of the crypto callbacks that the connection is using
- */
-ptls_context_t *ptls_get_context(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * updates the context of a connection. Can be called from `on_client_hello` callback.
- */
-void ptls_set_context(ptls_t *tls, ptls_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * get the signature context
- */
-ptls_async_job_t *ptls_get_async_job(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns the client-random
- */
-ptls_iovec_t ptls_get_client_random(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns the cipher-suite being used
- */
-ptls_cipher_suite_t *ptls_get_cipher(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns a supported cipher-suite given an id
- */
-ptls_cipher_suite_t *ptls_find_cipher_suite(ptls_cipher_suite_t **cipher_suites, uint16_t id);
-/**
- * Returns protocol version (e.g., 0x0303 for TLS 1.2, 0x0304 for TLS 1.3). The result may be unstable prior to handshake
- * completion.
- */
-uint16_t ptls_get_protocol_version(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * Returns current state of traffic keys. The cipher-suite being used, as well as the length of the traffic keys, can be obtained
- * via `ptls_get_cipher`.
- * TODO: Even in case of offloading just the TX side, there should be API for handling key updates, sending Close aleart.
- */
-int ptls_get_traffic_keys(ptls_t *tls, int is_enc, uint8_t *key, uint8_t *iv, uint64_t *seq);
-/**
- * returns the server-name (NULL if SNI is not used or failed to negotiate)
- */
-const char *ptls_get_server_name(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * sets the server-name associated to the TLS connection. If server_name_len is zero, then strlen(server_name) is called to
- * determine the length of the name.
- * On the client-side, the value is used for certificate validation. The value will be also sent as an SNI extension, if it looks
- * like a DNS name.
- * On the server-side, it can be called from on_client_hello to indicate the acceptance of the SNI extension to the client.
- */
-int ptls_set_server_name(ptls_t *tls, const char *server_name, size_t server_name_len);
-/**
- * returns the negotiated protocol (or NULL)
- */
-const char *ptls_get_negotiated_protocol(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * sets the negotiated protocol. If protocol_len is zero, strlen(protocol) is called to determine the length of the protocol name.
- */
-int ptls_set_negotiated_protocol(ptls_t *tls, const char *protocol, size_t protocol_len);
-/**
- * returns if the handshake has been completed
- */
-int ptls_handshake_is_complete(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns if a PSK (or PSK-DHE) handshake was performed
- */
-int ptls_is_psk_handshake(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * return if a ECH handshake was performed, as well as optionally the kem and cipher-suite being used
- */
-int ptls_is_ech_handshake(ptls_t *tls, uint8_t *config_id, ptls_hpke_kem_t **kem, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **cipher);
-/**
- * returns a pointer to user data pointer (client is reponsible for freeing the associated data prior to calling ptls_free)
- */
-void **ptls_get_data_ptr(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_skip_tracing(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- *
- */
-void ptls_set_skip_tracing(ptls_t *tls, int skip_tracing);
-/**
- * proceeds with the handshake, optionally taking some input from peer. The function returns zero in case the handshake completed
- * successfully. PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS is returned in case the handshake is incomplete. Otherwise, an error value is returned. The
- * contents of sendbuf should be sent to the client, regardless of whether if an error is returned. inlen is an argument used for
- * both input and output. As an input, the arguments takes the size of the data available as input. Upon return the value is updated
- * to the number of bytes consumed by the handshake. In case the returned value is PTLS_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS there is a guarantee that
- * all the input are consumed (i.e. the value of inlen does not change).
- */
-int ptls_handshake(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, const void *input, size_t *inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *args);
-/**
- * decrypts the first record within given buffer
- */
-int ptls_receive(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *plaintextbuf, const void *input, size_t *len);
-/**
- * encrypts given buffer into multiple TLS records
- */
-int ptls_send(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, const void *input, size_t inlen);
-/**
- * updates the send traffic key (as well as asks the peer to update)
- */
-int ptls_update_key(ptls_t *tls, int request_update);
-/**
- * Returns if the context is a server context.
- */
-int ptls_is_server(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * returns per-record overhead
- */
-size_t ptls_get_record_overhead(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * sends an alert
- */
-int ptls_send_alert(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, uint8_t level, uint8_t description);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_export_secret(ptls_t *tls, void *output, size_t outlen, const char *label, ptls_iovec_t context_value, int is_early);
-/**
- * build the body of a Certificate message. Can be called with tls set to NULL in order to create a precompressed message.
- */
-int ptls_build_certificate_message(ptls_buffer_t *buf, ptls_iovec_t request_context, ptls_iovec_t *certificates,
-                                   size_t num_certificates, ptls_iovec_t ocsp_status);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_calc_hash(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, const void *src, size_t len);
-/**
- *
- */
-ptls_hash_context_t *ptls_hmac_create(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, const void *key, size_t key_size);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_hkdf_extract(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, void *output, ptls_iovec_t salt, ptls_iovec_t ikm);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_hkdf_expand(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t prk, ptls_iovec_t info);
-/**
- *
- */
-int ptls_hkdf_expand_label(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t secret, const char *label,
-                           ptls_iovec_t hash_value, const char *label_prefix);
-/**
- * The expansion function of TLS 1.2 defined in RFC 5426 section 5. When `label` is NULL, acts as P_<hash>, or if non-NULL, as PRF.
- */
-int ptls_tls12_phash(ptls_hash_algorithm_t *algo, void *output, size_t outlen, ptls_iovec_t secret, const char *label,
-                     ptls_iovec_t seed);
-/**
- * instantiates a symmetric cipher
- */
-ptls_cipher_context_t *ptls_cipher_new(ptls_cipher_algorithm_t *algo, int is_enc, const void *key);
-/**
- * destroys a symmetric cipher
- */
-void ptls_cipher_free(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * initializes the IV; this function must be called prior to calling ptls_cipher_encrypt
- */
-static void ptls_cipher_init(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const void *iv);
-/**
- * Encrypts given text. The function must be used in a way that the output length would be equal to the input length. For example,
- * when using a block cipher in ECB mode, `len` must be a multiple of the block size when using a block cipher. The length can be
- * of any value when using a stream cipher or a block cipher in CTR mode.
- */
-static void ptls_cipher_encrypt(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t len);
-/**
- * instantiates an AEAD cipher given a secret, which is expanded using hkdf to a set of key and iv
- * @param aead
- * @param hash
- * @param is_enc 1 if creating a context for encryption, 0 if creating a context for decryption
- * @param secret the secret. The size must be the digest length of the hash algorithm
- * @return pointer to an AEAD context if successful, otherwise NULL
- */
-ptls_aead_context_t *ptls_aead_new(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, ptls_hash_algorithm_t *hash, int is_enc, const void *secret,
-                                   const char *label_prefix);
-/**
- * instantiates an AEAD cipher given key and iv
- * @param aead
- * @param is_enc 1 if creating a context for encryption, 0 if creating a context for decryption
- * @return pointer to an AEAD context if successful, otherwise NULL
- */
-ptls_aead_context_t *ptls_aead_new_direct(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *aead, int is_enc, const void *key, const void *iv);
-/**
- * destroys an AEAD cipher context
- */
-void ptls_aead_free(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * Permutes the static IV by applying given bytes using bit-wise XOR. This API can be used for supplying nonces longer than 64-
- * bits.
- */
-void ptls_aead_xor_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, const void *bytes, size_t len);
-static void ptls_aead_get_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *iv);
-static void ptls_aead_set_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, const void *iv);
-/**
- * Encrypts one AEAD block, given input and output vectors.
- */
-static size_t ptls_aead_encrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-/**
- * Encrypts one AEAD block, as well as one block of ECB (for QUIC / DTLS packet number encryption). Depending on the AEAD engine
- * being used, the two operations might run simultaneously.
- */
-static void ptls_aead_encrypt_s(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp);
-/**
- * Encrypts one AEAD block, given a vector of vectors.
- */
-static void ptls_aead_encrypt_v(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-/**
- * Obsolete; new applications should use one of: `ptls_aead_encrypt`, `ptls_aead_encrypt_s`, `ptls_aead_encrypt_v`.
- */
-static void ptls_aead_encrypt_init(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, uint64_t seq, const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-/**
- * Obsolete; see `ptls_aead_encrypt_init`.
- */
-static size_t ptls_aead_encrypt_update(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen);
-/**
- * Obsolete; see `ptls_aead_encrypt_init`.
- */
-static size_t ptls_aead_encrypt_final(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output);
-/**
- * decrypts an AEAD record
- * @return number of bytes emitted to output if successful, or SIZE_MAX if the input is invalid (e.g. broken MAC)
- */
-static size_t ptls_aead_decrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-/**
- * Return the current read epoch (i.e., that of the message being received or to be)
- */
-size_t ptls_get_read_epoch(ptls_t *tls);
-/**
- * Runs the handshake by dealing directly with handshake messages. Callers MUST delay supplying input to this function until the
- * epoch of the input becomes equal to the value returned by `ptls_get_read_epoch()`.
- * @param tls            the TLS context
- * @param sendbuf        buffer to which the output will be written
- * @param epoch_offsets  start and end offset of the messages in each epoch. For example, when the server emits ServerHello between
- *                       offset 0 and 38, the following handshake messages between offset 39 and 348, and a post-handshake message
- *                       between 349 and 451, epoch_offsets will be {0,39,39,349,452} and the length of the sendbuf will be 452.
- *                       This argument is an I/O argument. Applications can either reset sendbuf to empty and epoch_offsets and to
- *                       all zero every time they invoke the function, or retain the values until the handshake completes so that
- *                       data will be appended to sendbuf and epoch_offsets will be adjusted.
- * @param in_epoch       epoch of the input
- * @param input          input bytes (must be NULL when starting the handshake on the client side)
- * @param inlen          length of the input
- * @param properties     properties specific to the running handshake
- * @return same as `ptls_handshake`
- */
-int ptls_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                        size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties);
-int ptls_client_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                               size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties);
-int ptls_server_handle_message(ptls_t *tls, ptls_buffer_t *sendbuf, size_t epoch_offsets[5], size_t in_epoch, const void *input,
-                               size_t inlen, ptls_handshake_properties_t *properties);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-void ptls_aead__build_iv(ptls_aead_algorithm_t *algo, uint8_t *iv, const uint8_t *static_iv, uint64_t seq);
-/**
- *
- */
-static void ptls_aead__do_encrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                  const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp);
-/**
- *
- */
-static void ptls_aead__do_encrypt_v(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *_output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                                    const void *aad, size_t aadlen);
-/**
- * internal
- */
-void ptls__key_schedule_update_hash(ptls_key_schedule_t *sched, const uint8_t *msg, size_t msglen, int use_outer);
-/**
- * clears memory
- */
-extern void (*volatile ptls_clear_memory)(void *p, size_t len);
-/**
- * constant-time memcmp
- */
-extern int (*volatile ptls_mem_equal)(const void *x, const void *y, size_t len);
-/**
- * checks if a server name is an IP address.
- */
-int ptls_server_name_is_ipaddr(const char *name);
-/**
- * encodes one ECH Config
- */
-int ptls_ech_encode_config(ptls_buffer_t *buf, uint8_t config_id, ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem, ptls_iovec_t public_key,
-                           ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t **ciphers, uint8_t max_name_length, const char *public_name);
-/**
- * loads a certificate chain to ptls_context_t::certificates. `certificate.list` and each element of the list is allocated by
- * malloc.  It is the responsibility of the user to free them when discarding the TLS context.
- */
-int ptls_load_certificates(ptls_context_t *ctx, char const *cert_pem_file);
-/**
- * SetupBaseS function of RFC 9180. Given `kem`, `algo`, `info`, and receiver's public key, returns an ephemeral public key and an
- * AEAD context used for encrypting data.
- */
-int ptls_hpke_setup_base_s(ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t *cipher, ptls_iovec_t *pk_s, ptls_aead_context_t **ctx,
-                           ptls_iovec_t pk_r, ptls_iovec_t info);
-/**
- * SetupBaseR function of RFC 9180. Given `kem`, `algo`, `info`, receiver's private key (`keyex`), and the esnder's public key,
- * returns the AEAD context to be used for decrypting data.
- */
-int ptls_hpke_setup_base_r(ptls_hpke_kem_t *kem, ptls_hpke_cipher_suite_t *cipher, ptls_key_exchange_context_t *keyex,
-                           ptls_aead_context_t **ctx, ptls_iovec_t pk_s, ptls_iovec_t info);
-/**
- *
- */
-char *ptls_hexdump(char *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
-/**
- * Builds a JSON-safe string without double quotes. Supplied buffer MUST be at least 6x + 1 bytes larger than the input.
- */
-char *ptls_jsonescape(char *buf, const char *s, size_t len);
-/**
- * the default get_time callback
- */
-extern ptls_get_time_t ptls_get_time;
-#if defined(PICOTLS_USE_DTRACE) && PICOTLS_USE_DTRACE
-/**
- *
- */
-extern PTLS_THREADLOCAL unsigned ptls_default_skip_tracing;
-#else
-#define ptls_default_skip_tracing 0
-#endif
-
-/* inline functions */
-
-inline int ptls_log__do_push_safestr(ptls_buffer_t *buf, const char *s)
-{
-    return ptls_log__do_pushv(buf, s, strlen(s));
-}
-
-inline ptls_t *ptls_new(ptls_context_t *ctx, int is_server)
-{
-    return is_server ? ptls_server_new(ctx) : ptls_client_new(ctx);
-}
-
-inline ptls_iovec_t ptls_iovec_init(const void *p, size_t len)
-{
-    /* avoid the "return (ptls_iovec_t){(uint8_t *)p, len};" construct because it requires C99
-     * and triggers a warning "C4204: nonstandard extension used: non-constant aggregate initializer"
-     * in Visual Studio */
-    ptls_iovec_t r;
-    r.base = (uint8_t *)p;
-    r.len = len;
-    return r;
-}
-
-inline void ptls_buffer_init(ptls_buffer_t *buf, void *smallbuf, size_t smallbuf_size)
-{
-    assert(smallbuf != NULL);
-    buf->base = (uint8_t *)smallbuf;
-    buf->off = 0;
-    buf->capacity = smallbuf_size;
-    buf->is_allocated = 0;
-    buf->align_bits = 0;
-}
-
-inline void ptls_buffer_dispose(ptls_buffer_t *buf)
-{
-    ptls_buffer__release_memory(buf);
-    *buf = (ptls_buffer_t){NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0};
-}
-
-inline uint8_t *ptls_encode_quicint(uint8_t *p, uint64_t v)
-{
-    if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(v > 63)) {
-        if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(v > 16383)) {
-            unsigned sb;
-            if (PTLS_UNLIKELY(v > 1073741823)) {
-                assert(v <= 4611686018427387903);
-                *p++ = 0xc0 | (uint8_t)(v >> 56);
-                sb = 6 * 8;
-            } else {
-                *p++ = 0x80 | (uint8_t)(v >> 24);
-                sb = 2 * 8;
-            }
-            do {
-                *p++ = (uint8_t)(v >> sb);
-            } while ((sb -= 8) != 0);
-        } else {
-            *p++ = 0x40 | (uint8_t)((uint16_t)v >> 8);
-        }
-    }
-    *p++ = (uint8_t)v;
-    return p;
-}
-
-inline void ptls_cipher_init(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const void *iv)
-{
-    ctx->do_init(ctx, iv);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_cipher_encrypt(ptls_cipher_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t len)
-{
-    ctx->do_transform(ctx, output, input, len);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead_get_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *iv)
-{
-    ctx->do_get_iv(ctx, iv);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead_set_iv(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, const void *iv)
-{
-    ctx->do_set_iv(ctx, iv);
-}
-
-inline size_t ptls_aead_encrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    ctx->do_encrypt(ctx, output, input, inlen, seq, aad, aadlen, NULL);
-    return inlen + ctx->algo->tag_size;
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead_encrypt_s(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp)
-{
-    ctx->do_encrypt(ctx, output, input, inlen, seq, aad, aadlen, supp);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead_encrypt_v(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    ctx->do_encrypt_v(ctx, output, input, incnt, seq, aad, aadlen);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead_encrypt_init(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, uint64_t seq, const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    ctx->do_encrypt_init(ctx, seq, aad, aadlen);
-}
-
-inline size_t ptls_aead_encrypt_update(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen)
-{
-    return ctx->do_encrypt_update(ctx, output, input, inlen);
-}
-
-inline size_t ptls_aead_encrypt_final(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output)
-{
-    return ctx->do_encrypt_final(ctx, output);
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead__do_encrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                  const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp)
-{
-    ptls_iovec_t invec = ptls_iovec_init(input, inlen);
-    ctx->do_encrypt_v(ctx, output, &invec, 1, seq, aad, aadlen);
-
-    if (supp != NULL) {
-        ptls_cipher_init(supp->ctx, supp->input);
-        memset(supp->output, 0, sizeof(supp->output));
-        ptls_cipher_encrypt(supp->ctx, supp->output, supp->output, sizeof(supp->output));
-    }
-}
-
-inline void ptls_aead__do_encrypt_v(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *_output, ptls_iovec_t *input, size_t incnt, uint64_t seq,
-                                    const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    uint8_t *output = (uint8_t *)_output;
-
-    ctx->do_encrypt_init(ctx, seq, aad, aadlen);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < incnt; ++i)
-        output += ctx->do_encrypt_update(ctx, output, input[i].base, input[i].len);
-    ctx->do_encrypt_final(ctx, output);
-}
-
-inline size_t ptls_aead_decrypt(ptls_aead_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, uint64_t seq,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen)
-{
-    return ctx->do_decrypt(ctx, output, input, inlen, seq, aad, aadlen);
-}
-
-#define ptls_define_hash(name, ctx_type, init_func, update_func, final_func)                                                       \
-                                                                                                                                   \
-    struct name##_context_t {                                                                                                      \
-        ptls_hash_context_t super;                                                                                                 \
-        ctx_type ctx;                                                                                                              \
-    };                                                                                                                             \
-                                                                                                                                   \
-    static void name##_update(ptls_hash_context_t *_ctx, const void *src, size_t len)                                              \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        struct name##_context_t *ctx = (struct name##_context_t *)_ctx;                                                            \
-        update_func(&ctx->ctx, src, len);                                                                                          \
-    }                                                                                                                              \
-                                                                                                                                   \
-    static void name##_final(ptls_hash_context_t *_ctx, void *md, ptls_hash_final_mode_t mode)                                     \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        struct name##_context_t *ctx = (struct name##_context_t *)_ctx;                                                            \
-        if (mode == PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_SNAPSHOT) {                                                                               \
-            ctx_type copy = ctx->ctx;                                                                                              \
-            final_func(&copy, md);                                                                                                 \
-            ptls_clear_memory(&copy, sizeof(copy));                                                                                \
-            return;                                                                                                                \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-        if (md != NULL)                                                                                                            \
-            final_func(&ctx->ctx, md);                                                                                             \
-        switch (mode) {                                                                                                            \
-        case PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_FREE:                                                                                            \
-            ptls_clear_memory(&ctx->ctx, sizeof(ctx->ctx));                                                                        \
-            free(ctx);                                                                                                             \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        case PTLS_HASH_FINAL_MODE_RESET:                                                                                           \
-            init_func(&ctx->ctx);                                                                                                  \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        default:                                                                                                                   \
-            assert(!"FIXME");                                                                                                      \
-            break;                                                                                                                 \
-        }                                                                                                                          \
-    }                                                                                                                              \
-                                                                                                                                   \
-    static ptls_hash_context_t *name##_clone(ptls_hash_context_t *_src)                                                            \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        struct name##_context_t *dst, *src = (struct name##_context_t *)_src;                                                      \
-        if ((dst = malloc(sizeof(*dst))) == NULL)                                                                                  \
-            return NULL;                                                                                                           \
-        *dst = *src;                                                                                                               \
-        return &dst->super;                                                                                                        \
-    }                                                                                                                              \
-                                                                                                                                   \
-    static ptls_hash_context_t *name##_create(void)                                                                                \
-    {                                                                                                                              \
-        struct name##_context_t *ctx;                                                                                              \
-        if ((ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)                                                                                  \
-            return NULL;                                                                                                           \
-        ctx->super = (ptls_hash_context_t){name##_update, name##_final, name##_clone};                                             \
-        init_func(&ctx->ctx);                                                                                                      \
-        return &ctx->super;                                                                                                        \
-    }
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif
diff --git a/cbits/picotls/fusion.h b/cbits/picotls/fusion.h
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/cbits/picotls/fusion.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2020 Fastly, Kazuho Oku
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#ifndef picotls_fusion_h
-#define picotls_fusion_h
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <emmintrin.h>
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include "../picotls.h"
-
-#define PTLS_FUSION_AES128_ROUNDS 10
-#define PTLS_FUSION_AES256_ROUNDS 14
-
-#ifndef PTLS_X86_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_BITS
-#define PTLS_X86_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_BITS 6 /* 64-bytes */
-#endif
-
-typedef struct ptls_fusion_aesecb_context {
-    union {
-        __m128i m128[PTLS_FUSION_AES256_ROUNDS + 1];
-        __m256i m256[PTLS_FUSION_AES256_ROUNDS + 1];
-    } keys;
-    unsigned rounds;
-    uint8_t aesni256;
-} __attribute__((aligned(32))) ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t;
-
-typedef struct ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t;
-
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_init(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx, int is_enc, const void *key, size_t key_size, int avx256);
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_dispose(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx);
-void ptls_fusion_aesecb_encrypt(ptls_fusion_aesecb_context_t *ctx, void *dst, const void *src);
-
-/**
- * Creates an AES-GCM context.
- * @param key       the AES key (128 bits)
- * @param capacity  maximum size of AEAD record (i.e. AAD + encrypted payload)
- */
-ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ptls_fusion_aesgcm_new(const void *key, size_t key_size, size_t capacity);
-/**
- * Updates the capacity.
- */
-ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ptls_fusion_aesgcm_set_capacity(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx, size_t capacity);
-/**
- * Destroys an AES-GCM context.
- */
-void ptls_fusion_aesgcm_free(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx);
-/**
- * Encrypts an AEAD block, and in parallel, optionally encrypts one block using AES-ECB.
- * @param ctx      context
- * @param output   output buffer
- * @param input    payload to be encrypted
- * @param inlen    size of the payload to be encrypted
- * @param counter
- * @param aad      AAD
- * @param aadlen   size of AAD
- * @param supp     (optional) supplementary encryption context
- */
-void ptls_fusion_aesgcm_encrypt(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, __m128i ctr,
-                                const void *aad, size_t aadlen, ptls_aead_supplementary_encryption_t *supp);
-/**
- * Decrypts an AEAD block, an in parallel, optionally encrypts one block using AES-ECB. Returns if decryption was successful.
- * @param iv       initialization vector of 12 bytes
- * @param output   output buffer
- * @param input    payload to be decrypted
- * @param inlen    size of the payload to be decrypted
- * @param aad      AAD
- * @param aadlen   size of AAD
- * @param tag      the AEAD tag being received from peer
- */
-int ptls_fusion_aesgcm_decrypt(ptls_fusion_aesgcm_context_t *ctx, void *output, const void *input, size_t inlen, __m128i ctr,
-                               const void *aad, size_t aadlen, const void *tag);
-
-/**
- * A boolean flag indicating if vaes and vpclmulqdq (256-bit crypto instructions) should be used. This flag is set automatically
- * when `ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu` is called. Users can update the flag to enforce behavior. Engines that do not have support
- * for these 256-bit instructions will continue using the 128-bit ones, even when this flag is set.
- */
-extern int ptls_fusion_can_aesni256;
-extern ptls_cipher_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes128ctr, ptls_fusion_aes256ctr;
-extern ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_fusion_aes128gcm, ptls_fusion_aes256gcm;
-extern ptls_aead_algorithm_t ptls_non_temporal_aes128gcm, ptls_non_temporal_aes256gcm;
-
-/**
- * Returns a boolean indicating if fusion can be used.
- */
-int ptls_fusion_is_supported_by_cpu(void);
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif
diff --git a/quic.cabal b/quic.cabal
--- a/quic.cabal
+++ b/quic.cabal
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 cabal-version:      2.0
 name:               quic
-version:            0.3.5
+version:            0.3.6
 license:            BSD3
 license-file:       LICENSE
 maintainer:         kazu@iij.ad.jp
@@ -13,8 +13,6 @@
 build-type:         Simple
 extra-source-files:
     ChangeLog.md
-    cbits/*.h
-    cbits/picotls/*.h
     test/servercert.pem
     test/serverkey.pem
 
@@ -26,10 +24,6 @@
     description: Development commands
     default:     False
 
-flag fusion
-    description: Use fusion AES-GCM engine from picotls
-    manual:      True
-
 library
     exposed-modules:
         Network.QUIC
@@ -58,7 +52,6 @@
         Network.QUIC.Connection.Types
         Network.QUIC.Connector
         Network.QUIC.Crypto
-        Network.QUIC.Crypto.Fusion
         Network.QUIC.Crypto.Keys
         Network.QUIC.Crypto.Nite
         Network.QUIC.Crypto.Types
@@ -135,7 +128,7 @@
         bytestring >=0.10,
         containers,
         crypto-token >=0.2.0 && <0.3,
-        crypton >=2.0.1 && < 2.1,
+        crypton >=2.1.0 && <2.2,
         crypton-x509 >=1.9.0 && <1.10,
         crypton-x509-store >=1.9.0 && <1.10,
         crypton-x509-system >=1.9.0 && <1.10,
@@ -162,13 +155,6 @@
     if os(windows)
         cc-options: -D_WINDOWS
 
-    if (flag(fusion) && arch(x86_64))
-        cpp-options: -DUSE_FUSION
-        cc-options:  -mavx2 -maes -mpclmul -mvaes -mvpclmulqdq
-        c-sources:
-            cbits/fusion.c
-            cbits/picotls.c
-
 executable quic-server
     main-is:            quic-server.hs
     hs-source-dirs:     util
@@ -274,10 +260,3 @@
 
     if os(windows)
         ghc-options: -with-rtsopts=--io-manager=native
-
-    if (flag(fusion) && arch(x86_64))
-        cpp-options: -DUSE_FUSION
-        cc-options:  -mavx2 -maes -mpclmul -mvaes -mvpclmulqdq
-        c-sources:
-            cbits/fusion.c
-            cbits/picotls.c
diff --git a/test/Config.hs b/test/Config.hs
--- a/test/Config.hs
+++ b/test/Config.hs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
     setServerQlog,
     setClientQlog,
     withPipe,
+    withPipeStray,
     Scenario (..),
     newSessionManager,
 ) where
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@
 import Control.Monad
 import Data.ByteString (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.ByteString as BS
+import Data.Bits ((.&.))
 import Data.IORef
 import qualified Data.List as L
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as NE
@@ -56,11 +58,12 @@
         either error id
             <$> credentialLoadX509 "test/servercert.pem" "test/serverkey.pem"
     let credentials = Credentials [cred]
-    return
-        testServerConfigR
-            { scCredentials = credentials
-            , scALPN = Just chooseALPN
-            }
+    return $
+        setServerQlog
+            testServerConfigR
+                { scCredentials = credentials
+                , scALPN = Just chooseALPN
+                }
 
 testServerConfigR :: ServerConfig
 testServerConfigR =
@@ -99,11 +102,20 @@
                 }
         }
 
+-- | Write qlog for the connections that go through 'withPipe'.
+--
+-- These are the tests that lose packets on purpose, and so the ones that
+-- stall.  A stall costs the idle timeout and reports a test name and
+-- \"ConnectionIsTimeout\", which says nothing about why; the qlog says which
+-- packets went where, what the congestion window was doing and when a timer
+-- fired.  Two stalls found at a rate of one run in a few hundred were read
+-- straight off these traces, and neither would have been diagnosable
+-- without them.  CI keeps the directory when a job fails.
 setServerQlog :: ServerConfig -> ServerConfig
-setServerQlog sc = sc
+setServerQlog sc = sc{scQLog = Just "qlog"}
 
 setClientQlog :: ClientConfig -> ClientConfig
-setClientQlog cc = cc
+setClientQlog cc = cc{ccQLog = Just "qlog"}
 
 data Scenario
     = Randomly Int
@@ -111,7 +123,21 @@
     | DropServerPacket [Int]
 
 withPipe :: Scenario -> IO () -> IO ()
-withPipe scenario body = do
+withPipe = withPipeWith False
+
+-- | 'withPipe', with one short-header datagram delivered to the relay's
+-- socket before the relay starts reading.
+--
+-- That is what the CONNECTION_CLOSE of the connection that just closed looks
+-- like when it lands after this socket has taken over the port, and taking it
+-- for the client ties the relay to a peer with nothing left to say.  The test
+-- that uses this fails within the idle timeout if the relay ever goes back to
+-- latching onto the first datagram it sees.
+withPipeStray :: Scenario -> IO () -> IO ()
+withPipeStray = withPipeWith True
+
+withPipeWith :: Bool -> Scenario -> IO () -> IO ()
+withPipeWith stray scenario body = do
     addrC <- resolve "50002"
     let saC = addrAddress addrC
     addrS <- resolve "50003"
@@ -124,6 +150,10 @@
             setSocketOption sockS ReuseAddr 1
             bind sockC saC
             connect sockS saS
+            when stray $
+                E.bracket (openSocket addrC) close $ \sock ->
+                    void $ sendTo sock (BS.pack [0x40, 1, 2, 3]) saC
+
             -- The relaying threads have to stop before the sockets close.
             -- Run at the end of body instead, the kills are skipped whenever
             -- body throws, and the threads are then left in recv on a socket
@@ -135,7 +165,22 @@
     startRelay sockC sockS irefC irefS = do
         -- from client
         tid0 <- forkIO $ do
-            (bs, saO) <- recvFrom sockC 2048
+            -- Wait for the client to introduce itself, and take the first
+            -- long-header packet rather than the first datagram.
+            --
+            -- These sockets use one fixed port, so the socket for this test
+            -- binds it a fraction of a millisecond after the previous test
+            -- closed its own.  The client of that test signs off with a
+            -- CONNECTION_CLOSE, and when that lands after the handover it is
+            -- this socket that receives it.  Connecting to its sender ties
+            -- the relay to a peer with nothing left to say, and the kernel
+            -- then drops every datagram from the client we are here to
+            -- relay: it sends Initial packets until the idle timeout and
+            -- hears nothing, the server never sees the connection at all.
+            --
+            -- A client always opens with a long header; a leftover from an
+            -- established connection is a short one.  That tells them apart.
+            (bs, saO) <- waitForClientHello sockC
             connect sockC saO
             n0 <- atomicModifyIORef' irefC $ \x -> (x + 1, x)
             dropPacket0 <- shouldDrop scenario True n0
@@ -155,6 +200,11 @@
             when (isCC || not dropPacket) $ void $ send sockC bs
         return (tid0, tid1)
     stopRelay (tid0, tid1) = killThread tid0 >> killThread tid1
+    waitForClientHello sockC = do
+        (bs, saO) <- recvFrom sockC 2048
+        if not (BS.null bs) && BS.head bs .&. 0x80 /= 0
+            then return (bs, saO)
+            else waitForClientHello sockC
     hints =
         defaultHints
             { addrSocketType = Network.Socket.Datagram
diff --git a/test/IOSpec.hs b/test/IOSpec.hs
--- a/test/IOSpec.hs
+++ b/test/IOSpec.hs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
                         { onServerReady = putMVar var ()
                         }
                 }
-    let cc = testClientConfigR
+    let cc = setClientQlog testClientConfigR
     let waitS = takeMVar var :: IO ()
     describe "send & recv" $ do
         it "can exchange data on random dropping" $ do
@@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
         -- number of bytes sent by the RESET_STREAM sender.
         it "sends RESET_STREAM with the bytes sent as final size" $ do
             withPipe (DropClientPacket []) $ testResetStreamFinalSize cc sc waitS
+    describe "port handover" $ do
+        it "ignores a leftover datagram from the connection that just closed" $
+            withPipeStray (Randomly 20) $ testSendRecv cc sc waitS 20
     describe "concurrency" $ do
         it "can handle multiple clients" $ do
             withPipe (Randomly 20) $ testMultiSendRecv cc sc waitS 500
diff --git a/test/TLSSpec.hs b/test/TLSSpec.hs
--- a/test/TLSSpec.hs
+++ b/test/TLSSpec.hs
@@ -162,7 +162,6 @@
                 _ -> error "Retry version 1"
 
 {- FOURMOLU_DISABLE -}
-#ifndef USE_FUSION
         it
             "describes the examples of ChaCha20-Poly1305 Short Header Packet (RFC 9001: A.5)"
             $ do
@@ -189,7 +188,6 @@
                 payloadCipherText
                     `shouldBe` Just (dec16 "65", dec16 "5e5cd55c41f69080575d7999c25a5bfb")
                 mask `shouldBe` Mask (dec16 "aefefe7d03")
-#endif
 {- FOURMOLU_ENSABLE -}
 
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -320,7 +318,6 @@
                 _ -> error "Retry version 2"
 
 {- FOURMOLU_DISABLE -}
-#ifndef USE_FUSION
         it
             "describes the examples of ChaCha20-Poly1305 Short Header Packet (RFC 9369: A.5)"
             $ do
@@ -347,7 +344,6 @@
                 payloadCipherText
                     `shouldBe` Just (dec16 "0a", dec16 "e7b6b932bc27d786f4bc2bb20f2162ba")
                 mask `shouldBe` Mask (dec16 "97580e32bf")
-#endif
 {- FOURMOLU_ENABLE -}
 
 serverCRYPTOframe :: BS.ByteString
