diff --git a/COPYING.md b/COPYING.md new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING.md @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +### GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + +Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA + + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +### Preamble + +The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom +to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is +intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This +General Public License applies to most of the Free Software +Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to +using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by +the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to +your programs, too. + +When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you +have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for +this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it +if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it +in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. + +To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid +anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. +These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if +you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. + +For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether +gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that +you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the +source code. 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SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME +THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. + +**12.** IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN +WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY +AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU +FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR +CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE +PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING +RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A +FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF +SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +DAMAGES. + +### END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +### How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs + +If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest +possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it +free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these +terms. + +To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to +attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least +the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + + one line to give the program's name and an idea of what it does. + Copyright (C) yyyy name of author + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper +mail. + +If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this +when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author + Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details + type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome + to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' + for details. + +The hypothetical commands \`show w' and \`show c' should show the +appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the +commands you use may be called something other than \`show w' and +\`show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever +suits your program. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or +your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, +if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: + + Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright + interest in the program `Gnomovision' + (which makes passes at compilers) written + by James Hacker. + + signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 + Ty Coon, President of Vice + +This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, +you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary +applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the +[GNU Lesser General Public +License](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html) instead of this +License. diff --git a/pandoc-server.cabal b/pandoc-server.cabal new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/pandoc-server.cabal @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +cabal-version: 2.4 +name: pandoc-server +version: 0.1 +build-type: Simple +license: GPL-2.0-or-later +license-file: COPYING.md +copyright: (c) 2006-2022 John MacFarlane +author: John MacFarlane +maintainer: John MacFarlane +bug-reports: https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/issues +stability: alpha +homepage: https://pandoc.org +category: Text +tested-with: GHC == 8.6.5, GHC == 8.8.4, GHC == 8.10.7, GHC == 9.0.2, + GHC == 9.2.5, GHC == 9.4.4 +synopsis: Pandoc document conversion as an HTTP servant-server +description: Pandoc-server provides pandoc's document conversion functions + in an HTTP server. +source-repository head + type: git + location: git://github.com/jgm/pandoc.git + +common common-options + default-language: Haskell2010 + build-depends: base >= 4.12 && < 5 + ghc-options: -Wall -fno-warn-unused-do-bind + -Wincomplete-record-updates + -Wnoncanonical-monad-instances + -Wcpp-undef + -Wincomplete-uni-patterns + -Widentities + -Wpartial-fields + -Wmissing-signatures + -fhide-source-paths + -- -Wmissing-export-lists + + if impl(ghc >= 8.10) + ghc-options: -Wunused-packages + + if impl(ghc >= 9.0) + ghc-options: -Winvalid-haddock + + if os(windows) + cpp-options: -D_WINDOWS + +common common-executable + import: common-options + ghc-options: -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-A8m -threaded + +library + import: common-options + build-depends: pandoc >= 3.0, + pandoc-types >= 1.22 && < 1.24, + containers >= 0.6.0.1 && < 0.7, + aeson >= 2.0 && < 2.2, + bytestring >= 0.9 && < 0.12, + base64 >= 0.4 && < 0.5, + doctemplates >= 0.11 && < 0.12, + data-default >= 0.4 && < 0.8, + text >= 1.1.1.0 && < 2.1, + unicode-collation >= 0.1.1 && < 0.2, + servant-server >= 0.19 && < 0.20, + skylighting >= 0.13 && < 0.14, + wai >= 3.2 && < 3.3, + wai-cors >= 0.2.7 && < 0.3 + + hs-source-dirs: src + + exposed-modules: Text.Pandoc.Server + buildable: True diff --git a/src/Text/Pandoc/Server.hs b/src/Text/Pandoc/Server.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Text/Pandoc/Server.hs @@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ +{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-} +{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-} +{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-} +{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} +{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-} +module Text.Pandoc.Server + ( app + , API + , ServerOpts(..) + , Params(..) + , Blob(..) + , parseServerOptsFromArgs + ) where + +import Data.Aeson +import qualified Data.Aeson.KeyMap as KeyMap +import Network.Wai +import Servant +import Text.DocTemplates as DocTemplates +import Text.Pandoc +import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Shared (lookupMetaString) +import Text.Pandoc.Citeproc (processCitations) +import Text.Pandoc.Highlighting (lookupHighlightingStyle) +import qualified Text.Pandoc.UTF8 as UTF8 +import Data.Text (Text) +import qualified Data.Text as T +import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as TL +import qualified Data.Text.Lazy.Encoding as TLE +import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe) +import qualified Data.ByteString as BS +import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as BL +import Data.ByteString.Base64 (decodeBase64, encodeBase64) +import Data.Default +import Control.Monad (when, unless, foldM) +import qualified Data.Set as Set +import Skylighting (defaultSyntaxMap) +import qualified Data.Map as M +import Text.Collate.Lang (Lang (..), parseLang) +import System.Console.GetOpt +import System.Environment (getProgName) +import qualified Control.Exception as E +import Text.Pandoc.Shared (safeStrRead, headerShift, filterIpynbOutput, + eastAsianLineBreakFilter) +import Text.Pandoc.App ( IpynbOutput (..), Opt(..), defaultOpts ) +import Text.Pandoc.Builder (setMeta) +import Text.Pandoc.Format (parseFlavoredFormat, formatName) +import Text.Pandoc.SelfContained (makeSelfContained) +import System.Exit +import GHC.Generics (Generic) +import Network.Wai.Middleware.Cors ( cors, + simpleCorsResourcePolicy, CorsResourcePolicy(corsRequestHeaders) ) + +data ServerOpts = + ServerOpts + { serverPort :: Int + , serverTimeout :: Int } + deriving (Show) + +defaultServerOpts :: ServerOpts +defaultServerOpts = ServerOpts { serverPort = 3030, serverTimeout = 2 } + +cliOptions :: [OptDescr (ServerOpts -> IO ServerOpts)] +cliOptions = + [ Option ['p'] ["port"] + (ReqArg (\s opts -> case safeStrRead s of + Just i -> return opts{ serverPort = i } + Nothing -> + E.throwIO $ PandocOptionError $ T.pack + s <> " is not a number") "NUMBER") + "port number" + , Option ['t'] ["timeout"] + (ReqArg (\s opts -> case safeStrRead s of + Just i -> return opts{ serverTimeout = i } + Nothing -> + E.throwIO $ PandocOptionError $ T.pack + s <> " is not a number") "NUMBER") + "timeout (seconds)" + + , Option ['h'] ["help"] + (NoArg (\_ -> do + prg <- getProgName + let header = "Usage: " <> prg <> " [OPTION...]" + putStrLn $ usageInfo header cliOptions + exitSuccess)) + "help message" + + , Option ['v'] ["version"] + (NoArg (\_ -> do + prg <- getProgName + putStrLn $ prg <> " " <> T.unpack pandocVersionText + exitSuccess)) + "version info" + + ] + +parseServerOptsFromArgs :: [String] -> IO ServerOpts +parseServerOptsFromArgs args = do + let handleUnknownOpt x = "Unknown option: " <> x + case getOpt' Permute cliOptions args of + (os, ns, unrecognizedOpts, es) -> do + when (not (null es) || not (null unrecognizedOpts)) $ + E.throwIO $ PandocOptionError $ T.pack $ + concat es ++ unlines (map handleUnknownOpt unrecognizedOpts) ++ + ("Try --help for more information.") + unless (null ns) $ + E.throwIO $ PandocOptionError $ T.pack $ + "Unknown arguments: " <> unwords ns + foldM (flip ($)) defaultServerOpts os + +newtype Blob = Blob BL.ByteString + deriving (Show, Eq) + +instance ToJSON Blob where + toJSON (Blob bs) = toJSON (encodeBase64 $ BL.toStrict bs) + +instance FromJSON Blob where + parseJSON = withText "Blob" $ \t -> do + let inp = UTF8.fromText t + case decodeBase64 inp of + Right bs -> return $ Blob $ BL.fromStrict bs + Left _ -> -- treat as regular text + return $ Blob $ BL.fromStrict inp + +-- This is the data to be supplied by the JSON payload +-- of requests. Maybe values may be omitted and will be +-- given default values. +data Params = Params + { options :: Opt + , text :: Text + , files :: Maybe (M.Map FilePath Blob) + , citeproc :: Maybe Bool + } deriving (Show) + +instance Default Params where + def = Params + { options = defaultOpts + , text = mempty + , files = Nothing + , citeproc = Nothing + } + +-- Automatically derive code to convert to/from JSON. +instance FromJSON Params where + parseJSON = withObject "Params" $ \o -> + Params + <$> parseJSON (Object o) + <*> o .: "text" + <*> o .:? "files" + <*> o .:? "citeproc" + +instance ToJSON Params where + toJSON params = + case toJSON (options params) of + (Object o) -> Object $ + KeyMap.insert "text" (toJSON $ text params) + . KeyMap.insert "files" (toJSON $ files params) + . KeyMap.insert "citeproc" (toJSON $ citeproc params) + $ o + x -> x + +data Message = + Message + { verbosity :: Verbosity + , message :: Text } + deriving (Generic, Show) + +instance ToJSON Message where + toEncoding = genericToEncoding defaultOptions + +type Base64 = Bool + +data Output = Succeeded Text Base64 [Message] + | Failed Text + deriving (Generic, Show) + +instance ToJSON Output where + toEncoding (Succeeded o b m) = pairs + ( "output" .= o <> + "base64" .= b <> + "messages" .= m ) + toEncoding (Failed errmsg) = pairs + ( "error" .= errmsg ) + +-- This is the API. The "/convert" endpoint takes a request body +-- consisting of a JSON-encoded Params structure and responds to +-- Get requests with either plain text or JSON, depending on the +-- Accept header. +type API = + ReqBody '[JSON] Params :> Post '[OctetStream] BS.ByteString + :<|> + ReqBody '[JSON] Params :> Post '[PlainText] Text + :<|> + ReqBody '[JSON] Params :> Post '[JSON] Output + :<|> + "batch" :> ReqBody '[JSON] [Params] :> Post '[JSON] [Output] + :<|> + "babelmark" :> QueryParam' '[Required] "text" Text :> QueryParam "from" Text :> QueryParam "to" Text :> QueryFlag "standalone" :> Get '[JSON] Value + :<|> + "version" :> Get '[PlainText, JSON] Text + +app :: Application +app = corsWithContentType $ serve api server + +-- | Allow Content-Type header with values other then allowed by simpleCors. +corsWithContentType :: Middleware +corsWithContentType = cors (const $ Just policy) + where + policy = simpleCorsResourcePolicy + { corsRequestHeaders = ["Content-Type"] } + +api :: Proxy API +api = Proxy + +server :: Server API +server = convertBytes + :<|> convertText + :<|> convertJSON + :<|> mapM convertJSON + :<|> babelmark -- for babelmark which expects {"html": "", "version": ""} + :<|> pure pandocVersionText + where + babelmark text' from' to' standalone' = do + res <- convertText def{ + text = text', + options = defaultOpts{ + optFrom = from', + optTo = to', + optStandalone = standalone' } + } + return $ toJSON $ object [ "html" .= res, "version" .= pandocVersion ] + + -- We use runPure for the pandoc conversions, which ensures that + -- they will do no IO. This makes the server safe to use. However, + -- it will mean that features requiring IO, like RST includes, will not work. + -- Changing this to + -- handleErr =<< liftIO (runIO (convert' params)) + -- will allow the IO operations. + convertText params = handleErr $ + runPure (convert' return (return . encodeBase64 . BL.toStrict) params) + + convertBytes params = handleErr $ + runPure (convert' (return . UTF8.fromText) (return . BL.toStrict) params) + + convertJSON params = handleErrJSON $ + runPure + (convert' + (\t -> Succeeded t False . map toMessage <$> getLog) + (\bs -> Succeeded (encodeBase64 (BL.toStrict bs)) True + . map toMessage <$> getLog) + params) + + toMessage m = Message { verbosity = messageVerbosity m + , message = showLogMessage m } + + convert' :: (Text -> PandocPure a) + -> (BL.ByteString -> PandocPure a) + -> Params -> PandocPure a + convert' textHandler bsHandler params = do + curtime <- getCurrentTime + -- put files params in ersatz file system + let addFile :: FilePath -> Blob -> FileTree -> FileTree + addFile fp (Blob lbs) = + insertInFileTree fp FileInfo{ infoFileMTime = curtime + , infoFileContents = BL.toStrict lbs } + case files params of + Nothing -> return () + Just fs -> do + let filetree = M.foldrWithKey addFile mempty fs + modifyPureState $ \st -> st{ stFiles = filetree } + + let opts = options params + readerFormat <- parseFlavoredFormat <$> fromMaybe "markdown" $ optFrom opts + writerFormat <- parseFlavoredFormat <$> fromMaybe "html" $ optTo opts + (readerSpec, readerExts) <- getReader readerFormat + (writerSpec, writerExts) <- getWriter writerFormat + + let isStandalone = optStandalone opts + let toformat = formatName writerFormat + hlStyle <- traverse (lookupHighlightingStyle . T.unpack) + $ optHighlightStyle opts + + mbTemplate <- if isStandalone + then case optTemplate opts of + Nothing -> Just <$> + compileDefaultTemplate toformat + Just t -> Just <$> + compileCustomTemplate toformat t + else return Nothing + + abbrevs <- Set.fromList . filter (not . T.null) . T.lines . UTF8.toText <$> + case optAbbreviations opts of + Nothing -> readDataFile "abbreviations" + Just f -> readFileStrict f + + let readeropts = def{ readerExtensions = readerExts + , readerStandalone = isStandalone + , readerTabStop = optTabStop opts + , readerIndentedCodeClasses = + optIndentedCodeClasses opts + , readerAbbreviations = abbrevs + , readerDefaultImageExtension = + optDefaultImageExtension opts + , readerTrackChanges = optTrackChanges opts + , readerStripComments = optStripComments opts + } + + let writeropts = + def{ writerExtensions = writerExts + , writerTabStop = optTabStop opts + , writerWrapText = optWrap opts + , writerColumns = optColumns opts + , writerTemplate = mbTemplate + , writerSyntaxMap = defaultSyntaxMap + , writerVariables = optVariables opts + , writerTableOfContents = optTableOfContents opts + , writerIncremental = optIncremental opts + , writerHTMLMathMethod = optHTMLMathMethod opts + , writerNumberSections = optNumberSections opts + , writerNumberOffset = optNumberOffset opts + , writerSectionDivs = optSectionDivs opts + , writerReferenceLinks = optReferenceLinks opts + , writerDpi = optDpi opts + , writerEmailObfuscation = optEmailObfuscation opts + , writerIdentifierPrefix = optIdentifierPrefix opts + , writerCiteMethod = optCiteMethod opts + , writerHtmlQTags = optHtmlQTags opts + , writerSlideLevel = optSlideLevel opts + , writerTopLevelDivision = optTopLevelDivision opts + , writerListings = optListings opts + , writerHighlightStyle = hlStyle + , writerSetextHeaders = optSetextHeaders opts + , writerEpubSubdirectory = T.pack $ optEpubSubdirectory opts + , writerEpubMetadata = T.pack <$> optEpubMetadata opts + , writerEpubFonts = optEpubFonts opts + , writerSplitLevel = optSplitLevel opts + , writerTOCDepth = optTOCDepth opts + , writerReferenceDoc = optReferenceDoc opts + , writerReferenceLocation = optReferenceLocation opts + , writerPreferAscii = optAscii opts + } + + let reader = case readerSpec of + TextReader r -> r readeropts + ByteStringReader r -> \t -> do + let eitherbs = decodeBase64 $ UTF8.fromText t + case eitherbs of + Left errt -> throwError $ PandocSomeError errt + Right bs -> r readeropts $ BL.fromStrict bs + + let writer d@(Pandoc meta _) = do + case lookupMetaString "lang" meta of + "" -> setTranslations $ + Lang "en" Nothing (Just "US") [] [] [] + l -> case parseLang l of + Left _ -> report $ InvalidLang l + Right l' -> setTranslations l' + case writerSpec of + TextWriter w -> + w writeropts d >>= + (if optEmbedResources opts && htmlFormat (optTo opts) + then makeSelfContained + else return) >>= + textHandler + ByteStringWriter w -> + w writeropts d >>= bsHandler + + let transforms :: Pandoc -> Pandoc + transforms = (case optShiftHeadingLevelBy opts of + 0 -> id + x -> headerShift x) . + (if extensionEnabled Ext_east_asian_line_breaks + readerExts && + not (extensionEnabled Ext_east_asian_line_breaks + writerExts && + optWrap opts == WrapPreserve) + then eastAsianLineBreakFilter + else id) . + (case optIpynbOutput opts of + IpynbOutputAll -> id + IpynbOutputNone -> filterIpynbOutput Nothing + IpynbOutputBest -> filterIpynbOutput (Just $ + case optTo opts of + Just "latex" -> Format "latex" + Just "beamer" -> Format "latex" + Nothing -> Format "html" + Just f + | htmlFormat (optTo opts) -> Format "html" + | otherwise -> Format f)) + + let meta = (case optBibliography opts of + [] -> id + fs -> setMeta "bibliography" (MetaList + (map (MetaString . T.pack) fs))) . + maybe id (setMeta "csl" . MetaString . T.pack) + (optCSL opts) . + maybe id (setMeta "citation-abbreviations" . MetaString . + T.pack) + (optCitationAbbreviations opts) $ + optMetadata opts + + let addMetadata m' (Pandoc m bs) = Pandoc (m <> m') bs + + reader (text params) >>= + return . transforms . addMetadata meta >>= + (case citeproc params of + Just True -> processCitations + _ -> return) >>= + writer + + htmlFormat :: Maybe Text -> Bool + htmlFormat Nothing = True + htmlFormat (Just f) = + any (`T.isPrefixOf` f) + ["html","html4","html5","s5","slidy", "slideous","dzslides","revealjs"] + + handleErr (Right t) = return t + handleErr (Left err) = throwError $ + err500 { errBody = TLE.encodeUtf8 $ TL.fromStrict $ renderError err } + + handleErrJSON (Right o) = return o + handleErrJSON (Left err) = + return $ Failed (renderError err) + + compileCustomTemplate toformat t = do + res <- runWithPartials $ compileTemplate ("custom." <> T.unpack toformat) + (T.pack t) + case res of + Left e -> throwError $ PandocTemplateError (T.pack e) + Right tpl -> return tpl