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optparse-applicative 0.16.1.0 → 0.19.0.0

raw patch · 36 files changed

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CHANGELOG.md view
@@ -1,3 +1,74 @@+## Version 0.19.0.0 (03 June 2025)++- Add `briefHangPoint` modifier. This allows one to specify the command length+  after which the rendering will change from aligned with the end of the+  command name to being indented on the next line.++- Add `parserOptionGroup` for grouping Options together, similar to command+  groups. Requires the breaking change of adding the `propGroup :: OptGroup`+  field to `OptProperties`.+++## Version 0.18.1.0 (29 May 2023)++- Change pretty printer layout algorithm used.++  The layoutSmart algorithm appears to be extremely slow with some command line+  sets, to the point where the program appears to hang.++  Fixes issues:+    * \# 476 - Stack executable 'hangs' with 0.17.1 and 0.18.0.++- Render help text with `AnsiStyle` aware rendering functions.++## Version 0.18.0.0 (22 May 2023)++- Move to 'prettyprinter` library for pretty printing.++  This is a potentially breaking change when one uses the '*Doc' family of functions+  (like `headerDoc`) from `Options.Applicative`. However, as versions of+  'ansi-wl-pprint > 1.0' export a compatible `Doc` type, this can be mitigated by+  using a recent version.++  One can also either import directly from `Options.Applicative.Help` or from the+  `Prettyprinter` module of 'prettyprinter'.++- Allow commands to be disambiguated in a similar manner to flags when the+  `disambiguate` modifier is used.++  This is a potentially breaking change as the internal `CmdReader` constructor+  has been adapted so it is able to be inspected to a greater degree to support+  finding prefix matches.++## Version 0.17.1.0 (22 May 2023)++- Widen bounds for `ansi-wl-pprint`. This supports the use of `prettyprinter`+  in a non-breaking way, as the `ansi-wl-pprint > 1.0` support the newer+  library.++- Export `helpIndent` from `Options.Applicative`.++- Export completion script generators from `Options.Applicative.BashCompletion`.++- Add `simpleVersioner` utility for adding a '--version' option to a parser.++- Improve documentation.++- Drop support for GHC 7.0 and 7.2.++## Version 0.17.0.0 (1 Feb 2022)++- Make tabulation width configurable in usage texts.++- Separate program name and description in ParserHelp type.++- Add `helperWith` function, which can be easily used to+  localize the help flag.++- Improve usage texts when command names are long.++- Improve Documentation.+ ## Version 0.16.1.0 (21 Nov 2020)  - Guard `process` dependency behind an on by default flag.
README.md view
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ # optparse-applicative  [![Continuous Integration status][status-png]][status]-[![Hackage matrix][hackage-matrix-png]][hackage-matrix] [![Hackage page (downloads and API reference)][hackage-png]][hackage] [![Hackage-Deps][hackage-deps-png]][hackage-deps] @@ -44,6 +43,7 @@ - [Applicative Do](#applicative-do) - [FAQ](#faq) - [How it works](#how-it-works)+- [Tutorials](#tutorials)  ## Introduction @@ -75,7 +75,6 @@  ```haskell import Options.Applicative-import Data.Semigroup ((<>))  data Sample = Sample   { hello      :: String@@ -303,8 +302,15 @@ parsers are also able to be composed with standard combinators. For example: `optional :: Alternative f => f a -> f (Maybe a)` will mean the user is not required to provide input for the affected-`Parser`.+`Parser`. For example, the following parser will return `Nothing`+instead of failing if the user doesn't supply an `output` option: +```haskell+optional $ strOption+  ( long "output"+ <> metavar "DIRECTORY" )+```+ ### Running parsers  Before we can run a `Parser`, we need to wrap it into a `ParserInfo`@@ -504,7 +510,7 @@ `many` or `some` combinator:  ```haskell-some (argument str (metavar "FILES..."))+some (argument str (metavar "FILES")) ```  Note that arguments starting with `-` are considered options by@@ -527,22 +533,6 @@ global options that apply to all of them. Typical examples are version control systems like `git`, or build tools like `cabal`. -A command can be created using the `subparser` builder (or `hsubparser`,-which is identical but for an additional `--help` option on each-command), and commands can be added with the `command` modifier.-For example--```haskell-subparser-  ( command "add" (info addOptions ( progDesc "Add a file to the repository" ))- <> command "commit" (info commitOptions ( progDesc "Record changes to the repository" ))-  )-```--Each command takes a full `ParserInfo` structure, which will be-used to extract a description for this command when generating a-help text.- Note that all the parsers appearing in a command need to have the same type.  For this reason, it is often best to use a sum type which has the same structure as the command itself. For example,@@ -559,6 +549,22 @@   ... ``` +A command can then be created using the `subparser` builder (or+`hsubparser`, which is identical but for an additional `--help` option+on each command), and commands can be added with the `command`+modifier. For example,++```haskell+hsubparser+  ( command "add" (info addCommand ( progDesc "Add a file to the repository" ))+ <> command "commit" (info commitCommand ( progDesc "Record changes to the repository" ))+  )+```++Each command takes a full `ParserInfo` structure, which will be+used to extract a description for this command when generating a+help text.+ Alternatively, you can directly return an `IO` action from a parser, and execute it using `join` from `Control.Monad`. @@ -567,7 +573,7 @@ stop :: IO ()  opts :: Parser (IO ())-opts = subparser+opts = hsubparser   ( command "start" (info (start <$> argument str idm) idm)  <> command "stop"  (info (pure stop) idm) ) @@ -702,6 +708,11 @@  ``` +**Note**. If an option name is a prefix of another option, then it+will never be matched when disambiguation is on. See+[#419](https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative/issues/419)+for more details.+ ### Customising the help screen  optparse-applicative has a number of combinators to help customise@@ -711,8 +722,8 @@ specify a brief description or tagline for the program, and detailed information surrounding the generated option and command descriptions. -Internally we actually use the [ansi-wl-pprint][ansi-wl-pprint]-library, and one can use the `headerDoc` combinator and friends if+Internally we actually use the [prettyprinter][prettyprinter]+library, and one can supply either text or prettyprinter `Doc` elements if additional customisation is required.  To display the usage text, the user may type `--help` if the `helper`@@ -738,6 +749,52 @@     p = prefs showHelpOnEmpty ``` +#### Option groups++The `parserOptionGroup` function can be used to group options together under+a common heading. For example, if we have:++```haskell+Args+  <$> parseMain+  <*> parserOptionGroup "Group A" parseA+  <*> parserOptionGroup "Group B" parseB+  <*> parseOther+```++Then the `--help` page `Available options` will look like:++```+Available options:+  <main options>+  <other options>++Group A+  <A options>++Group B+  <B options>+```++Caveats:++- Parser groups are like command groups in that groups are listed in creation+  order, and duplicate groups are consolidated.++- Nested groups are indented:++    ```haskell+    parserOptionGroup "Group Outer" (parserOptionGroup "Group Inner" parseA)+    ```++    Will render as:++    ```+    Group Outer+    - Group Inner+      ...+    ```+ ### Command groups  One experimental feature which may be useful for programs with many@@ -753,11 +810,11 @@ hello = Hello <$> many (argument str (metavar "TARGET..."))  sample :: Parser Sample-sample = subparser+sample = hsubparser        ( command "hello" (info hello (progDesc "Print greeting"))       <> command "goodbye" (info (pure Goodbye) (progDesc "Say goodbye"))        )-      <|> subparser+      <|> hsubparser        ( command "bonjour" (info hello (progDesc "Print greeting"))       <> command "au-revoir" (info (pure Goodbye) (progDesc "Say goodbye"))       <> commandGroup "French commands:"@@ -1005,6 +1062,14 @@ See [this blog post][blog] for a more detailed explanation based on a simplified implementation. +## Tutorials++These are some tutorials found on the web:++- [A Gentle Introduction to optparse-applicative](https://prborges.com/2023/introduction-to-optparse-applicative/).+- [optparse-applicative quick start](https://ro-che.info/articles/2016-12-30-optparse-applicative-quick-start).+- [Applicative Options Parsing in Haskell](https://thoughtbot.com/blog/applicative-options-parsing-in-haskell).+  [aeson]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/aeson  [applicative]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base/docs/Control-Applicative.html  [arrows]: http://www.haskell.org/arrows/syntax.html@@ -1013,13 +1078,11 @@  [blog]: http://paolocapriotti.com/blog/2012/04/27/applicative-option-parser/  [hackage]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/optparse-applicative  [hackage-png]: http://img.shields.io/hackage/v/optparse-applicative.svg- [hackage-matrix]: https://matrix.hackage.haskell.org/package/optparse-applicative- [hackage-matrix-png]: https://matrix.hackage.haskell.org/api/v2/packages/optparse-applicative/badge  [hackage-deps]: http://packdeps.haskellers.com/reverse/optparse-applicative  [hackage-deps-png]: https://img.shields.io/hackage-deps/v/optparse-applicative.svg  [monoid]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base/docs/Data-Monoid.html  [semigroup]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base/docs/Data-Semigroup.html  [parsec]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/parsec- [status]: http://travis-ci.org/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative?branch=master- [status-png]: https://api.travis-ci.org/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative.svg?branch=master- [ansi-wl-pprint]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/ansi-wl-pprint+ [status]: https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative/actions/workflows/haskell-ci.yml+ [status-png]: https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative/workflows/Haskell-CI/badge.svg+ [prettyprinter]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/prettyprinter
optparse-applicative.cabal view
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ name:                optparse-applicative-version:             0.16.1.0+version:             0.19.0.0 synopsis:            Utilities and combinators for parsing command line options description:     optparse-applicative is a haskell library for parsing options@@ -36,25 +36,40 @@                      tests/helponemptysub.err.txt                      tests/long_equals.err.txt                      tests/formatting.err.txt+                     tests/formatting-long-subcommand.err.txt                      tests/nested.err.txt                      tests/optional.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_all_grouped.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_basic.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_command_groups.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_duplicate_command_groups.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_duplicates.err.txt+                     tests/parser_group_nested.err.txt                      tests/nested_optional.err.txt                      tests/subparsers.err.txt  homepage:            https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative bug-reports:         https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative/issues tested-with:-  GHC==7.0.4,-  GHC==7.2.2,-  GHC==7.4.2,-  GHC==7.6.3,-  GHC==7.8.4,-  GHC==7.10.3,-  GHC==8.0.2,-  GHC==8.2.2,-  GHC==8.4.4,-  GHC==8.6.5,-  GHC==8.8.1+  GHC==9.12.1+  GHC==9.10.1+  GHC==9.8.4+  GHC==9.6.1+  GHC==9.4.4+  GHC==9.2.7+  GHC==9.0.2+  GHC==8.10.7+  GHC==8.8.4+  GHC==8.6.5+  GHC==8.4.4+  GHC==8.2.2+  GHC==8.0.2+  GHC==7.10.3+  GHC==7.8.4+  GHC==7.6.3+  GHC==7.4.2+  GHC==7.2.2+  GHC==7.0.4  source-repository head   type:     git@@ -94,16 +109,17 @@                      , Options.Applicative.Types                      , Options.Applicative.Internal -  build-depends:       base                            == 4.*-                     , transformers                    >= 0.2 && < 0.6-                     , transformers-compat             >= 0.3 && < 0.7-                     , ansi-wl-pprint                  >= 0.6.8 && < 0.7+  build-depends:       base                            >= 4.5   && < 5+                     , text                            >= 1.2+                     , transformers                    >= 0.5   && < 0.7+                     , prettyprinter                   >= 1.7   && < 1.8+                     , prettyprinter-ansi-terminal     >= 1.1.2 && < 1.2    if flag(process)-    build-depends:     process                         >= 1.0 && < 1.7+    build-depends:     process                         >= 1.0   && < 1.7    if !impl(ghc >= 8)-    build-depends:     semigroups                      >= 0.10 && < 0.20+    build-depends:     semigroups                      >= 0.10  && < 0.21                      , fail                            == 4.9.*  test-suite tests@@ -122,10 +138,17 @@                      , Examples.Commands                      , Examples.Formatting                      , Examples.Hello+                     , Examples.LongSub+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.AllGrouped+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.Basic+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.CommandGroups+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.DuplicateCommandGroups+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.Duplicates+                     , Examples.ParserGroup.Nested    build-depends:       base                      , optparse-applicative-                     , QuickCheck                      >= 2.8 && < 2.15+                     , QuickCheck                      >= 2.8 && < 2.16    if !impl(ghc >= 8)     build-depends:     semigroups
src/Options/Applicative.hs view
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@   -- See <https://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative> for a tutorial,   -- and a general introduction to applicative option parsers.   ---  -- See the sections below for more detail+  -- See the sections below for more detail.    -- * Exported modules   --@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@   --   -- | A 'Parser' is the core type in optparse-applicative. A value of type   -- @Parser a@ represents a specification for a set of options, which will-  -- yield a value of type a when the command line arguments are successfully+  -- yield a value of type @a@ when the command line arguments are successfully   -- parsed.   --   -- There are several types of primitive 'Parser'.@@ -74,13 +74,14 @@   abortOption,   infoOption,   helper,+  simpleVersioner,    -- ** Modifiers   --   -- | 'Parser' builders take a modifier, which represents a modification of the   -- properties of an option, and can be composed as a monoid.   ---  -- Contraints are often used to ensure that the modifiers can be sensibly applied.+  -- Constraints are often used to ensure that the modifiers can be sensibly applied.   -- For example, positional arguments can't be specified by long or short names,   -- so the 'HasName' constraint is used to ensure we have a flag or option.   Mod,@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@   completer,   idm,   mappend,+  parserOptionGroup,    OptionFields,   FlagFields,@@ -114,18 +116,20 @@   HasCompleter,   HasValue,   HasMetavar,+   -- ** Readers   --   -- | A reader is used by the 'option' and 'argument' builders to parse   -- the data passed by the user on the command line into a data type.   --   -- The most common are 'str' which is used for 'String' like types,-  -- including 'ByteString' and 'Text'; and 'auto', which uses the 'Read'-  -- typeclass, and is good for simple types like 'Int' or 'Double'.+  -- including t'Data.ByteString.ByteString' and t'Data.Text.Text'; and 'auto',+  -- which uses the 'Read' typeclass, and is good for simple types like 'Int' or+  -- 'Double'.   --   -- More complex types can use the 'eitherReader' or 'maybeReader'   -- functions to pattern match or use a more expressive parser like a-  -- member of the 'Parsec' family.+  -- member of the @Parsec@ family.   ReadM,    auto,@@ -197,6 +201,8 @@   columns,   helpLongEquals,   helpShowGlobals,+  helpIndent,+  briefHangPoint,   defaultPrefs,    -- * Completions
src/Options/Applicative/BashCompletion.hs view
@@ -4,7 +4,11 @@ -- <http://github.com/pcapriotti/optparse-applicative/wiki/Bash-Completion the wiki> -- for more information on bash completion. module Options.Applicative.BashCompletion-  ( bashCompletionParser+  ( bashCompletionParser,++    bashCompletionScript,+    fishCompletionScript,+    zshCompletionScript,   ) where  import Control.Applicative@@ -34,11 +38,15 @@ bashCompletionParser :: ParserInfo a -> ParserPrefs -> Parser CompletionResult bashCompletionParser pinfo pprefs = complParser   where-    failure opts = CompletionResult-      { execCompletion = \progn -> unlines <$> opts progn }+    returnCompletions opts =+      CompletionResult $+        \progn -> unlines <$> opts progn +    scriptRequest =+      CompletionResult . fmap pure+     complParser = asum-      [ failure <$>+      [ returnCompletions <$>         (  bashCompletionQuery pinfo pprefs         -- To get rich completions, one just needs the first         -- command. To customise the lengths, use either of@@ -53,15 +61,13 @@         <*> (many . strOption) (long "bash-completion-word"                                   `mappend` internal)         <*> option auto (long "bash-completion-index" `mappend` internal) )-      , failure <$>-          (bashCompletionScript <$>-            strOption (long "bash-completion-script" `mappend` internal))-      , failure <$>-          (fishCompletionScript <$>-            strOption (long "fish-completion-script" `mappend` internal))-      , failure <$>-          (zshCompletionScript <$>-            strOption (long "zsh-completion-script" `mappend` internal))++      , scriptRequest . bashCompletionScript <$>+            strOption (long "bash-completion-script" `mappend` internal)+      , scriptRequest . fishCompletionScript <$>+            strOption (long "fish-completion-script" `mappend` internal)+      , scriptRequest . zshCompletionScript <$>+            strOption (long "zsh-completion-script" `mappend` internal)       ]  bashCompletionQuery :: ParserInfo a -> ParserPrefs -> Richness -> [String] -> Int -> String -> IO [String]@@ -107,11 +113,11 @@         -> return []          | otherwise         -> run_completer (crCompleter rdr)-      CmdReader _ ns p+      CmdReader _ ns          | argumentIsUnreachable reachability         -> return []          | otherwise-        -> return . add_cmd_help p $ filter_names ns+        -> return . with_cmd_help $ filter (is_completion . fst) ns      -- When doing enriched completions, add any help specified     -- to the completion variables (tab separated).@@ -126,30 +132,28 @@      -- When doing enriched completions, add the command description     -- to the completion variables (tab separated).-    add_cmd_help :: Functor f => (String -> Maybe (ParserInfo a)) -> f String -> f String-    add_cmd_help p = case richness of-      Standard ->-        id-      Enriched _ len ->-        fmap $ \cmd ->-          let h = p cmd >>= unChunk . infoProgDesc-          in  maybe cmd (\h' -> cmd ++ "\t" ++ render_line len h') h+    with_cmd_help :: Functor f => f (String, ParserInfo a) -> f String+    with_cmd_help =+      case richness of+        Standard ->+          fmap fst+        Enriched _ len ->+          fmap $ \(cmd, cmdInfo) ->+            let h = unChunk (infoProgDesc cmdInfo)+            in  maybe cmd (\h' -> cmd ++ "\t" ++ render_line len h') h      show_names :: [OptName] -> [String]-    show_names = filter_names . map showOption+    show_names = filter is_completion . map showOption      -- We only want to show a single line in the completion results description.     -- If there was a line break, it would come across as a different completion     -- possibility.     render_line :: Int -> Doc -> String-    render_line len doc = case lines (displayS (renderPretty 1 len doc) "") of+    render_line len doc = case lines (prettyString 1 len doc) of       [] -> ""       [x] -> x       x : _ -> x ++ "..." -    filter_names :: [String] -> [String]-    filter_names = filter is_completion-     run_completer :: Completer -> IO [String]     run_completer c = runCompleter c (fromMaybe "" (listToMaybe ws'')) @@ -161,8 +165,9 @@         w:_ -> isPrefixOf w         _ -> const True -bashCompletionScript :: String -> String -> IO [String]-bashCompletionScript prog progn = return+-- | Generated bash shell completion script+bashCompletionScript :: String -> String -> String+bashCompletionScript prog progn = unlines   [ "_" ++ progn ++ "()"   , "{"   , "    local CMDLINE"@@ -196,8 +201,10 @@  Tab characters separate items from descriptions. -}-fishCompletionScript :: String -> String -> IO [String]-fishCompletionScript prog progn = return++-- | Generated fish shell completion script +fishCompletionScript :: String -> String -> String+fishCompletionScript prog progn = unlines   [ " function _" ++ progn   , "    set -l cl (commandline --tokenize --current-process)"   , "    # Hack around fish issue #3934"@@ -219,8 +226,9 @@   , "complete --no-files --command " ++ progn ++ " --arguments '(_"  ++ progn ++  ")'"   ] -zshCompletionScript :: String -> String -> IO [String]-zshCompletionScript prog progn = return+-- | Generated zsh shell completion script+zshCompletionScript :: String -> String -> String+zshCompletionScript prog progn = unlines   [ "#compdef " ++ progn   , ""   , "local request"
src/Options/Applicative/Builder.hs view
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ {-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}- module Options.Applicative.Builder (   -- * Parser builders   --@@ -50,6 +49,7 @@   completer,   idm,   mappend,+  parserOptionGroup,    -- * Readers   --@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@   columns,   helpLongEquals,   helpShowGlobals,+  helpIndent,+  briefHangPoint,   prefs,   defaultPrefs, @@ -107,8 +109,8 @@   ) where  import Control.Applicative-#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ <= 802-import Data.Semigroup hiding (option)+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 804+import Data.Semigroup hiding (Option, option) #endif import Data.String (fromString, IsString) @@ -118,6 +120,7 @@ import Options.Applicative.Types import Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty import Options.Applicative.Help.Chunk+import Options.Applicative.Internal (mapParserOptions)  -- Readers -- @@ -189,7 +192,7 @@ help :: String -> Mod f a help s = optionMod $ \p -> p { propHelp = paragraph s } --- | Specify the help text for an option as a 'Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen.Doc'+-- | Specify the help text for an option as a 'Prettyprinter.Doc AnsiStyle' -- value. helpDoc :: Maybe Doc -> Mod f a helpDoc doc = optionMod $ \p -> p { propHelp = Chunk doc }@@ -215,11 +218,11 @@ -- | Apply a function to the option description in the usage text. -- -- > import Options.Applicative.Help--- > flag' () (short 't' <> style bold)+-- > flag' () (short 't' <> style (annotate bold)) -- -- /NOTE/: This builder is more flexible than its name and example -- allude. One of the motivating examples for its addition was to--- used `const` to completely replace the usage text of an option.+-- use `const` to completely replace the usage text of an option. style :: ( Doc -> Doc ) -> Mod f a style x = optionMod $ \p ->   p { propDescMod = Just x }@@ -273,12 +276,17 @@  -- | Builder for a command parser. The 'command' modifier can be used to -- specify individual commands.+--+-- By default, sub-parsers allow backtracking to their parent's options when+-- they are completed. To allow full mixing of parent and sub-parser options,+-- turn on 'subparserInline'; otherwise, to disable backtracking completely,+-- use 'noBacktrack'. subparser :: Mod CommandFields a -> Parser a subparser m = mkParser d g rdr   where     Mod _ d g = metavar "COMMAND" `mappend` m-    (groupName, cmds, subs) = mkCommand m-    rdr = CmdReader groupName cmds subs+    (groupName, cmds) = mkCommand m+    rdr = CmdReader groupName cmds  -- | Builder for an argument parser. argument :: ReadM a -> Mod ArgumentFields a -> Parser a@@ -374,6 +382,56 @@     crdr = CReader (optCompleter fields) r     rdr = OptReader (optNames fields) crdr (optNoArgError fields) +-- | Prepends a group to 'OptProperties'. Nested groups are indented e.g.+--+-- @+--   optPropertiesGroup "Group Outer" (optPropertiesGroup "Group Inner" o)+-- @+--+-- will render as:+--+-- @+--  Group Outer+--  - Group Inner+--    ...+-- @+optPropertiesGroup :: String -> OptProperties -> OptProperties+optPropertiesGroup g o = o { propGroup = OptGroup (g : oldGroup) }+  where+    OptGroup oldGroup = propGroup o++-- | Prepends a group per 'optPropertiesGroup'.+optionGroup :: String -> Option a -> Option a+optionGroup grp o = o { optProps = props' }+  where+    props' = optPropertiesGroup grp (optProps o)++-- | Group options together under a common heading in the help text.+--+-- For example, if we have:+--+-- > Args+-- >   <$> parseMain+-- >   <*> parserOptionGroup "Group A" parseA+-- >   <*> parserOptionGroup "Group B" parseB+-- >   <*> parseOther+--+-- Then the help page will look like:+--+-- > Available options:+-- >   <main options>+-- >   <other options>+-- >+-- > Group A+-- >   <A options>+-- >+-- > Group B+-- >   <B options>+--+-- @since 0.19.0.0+parserOptionGroup :: String -> Parser a -> Parser a+parserOptionGroup g = mapParserOptions (optionGroup g)+ -- | Modifier for 'ParserInfo'. newtype InfoMod a = InfoMod   { applyInfoMod :: ParserInfo a -> ParserInfo a }@@ -385,7 +443,7 @@ instance Semigroup (InfoMod a) where   m1 <> m2 = InfoMod $ applyInfoMod m2 . applyInfoMod m1 --- | Show a full description in the help text of this parser.+-- | Show a full description in the help text of this parser (default). fullDesc :: InfoMod a fullDesc = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoFullDesc = True } @@ -397,7 +455,7 @@ header :: String -> InfoMod a header s = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoHeader = paragraph s } --- | Specify a header for this parser as a 'Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen.Doc'+-- | Specify a header for this parser as a 'Prettyprinter.Doc AnsiStyle' -- value. headerDoc :: Maybe Doc -> InfoMod a headerDoc doc = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoHeader = Chunk doc }@@ -406,7 +464,7 @@ footer :: String -> InfoMod a footer s = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoFooter = paragraph s } --- | Specify a footer for this parser as a 'Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen.Doc'+-- | Specify a footer for this parser as a 'Prettyprinter.Doc AnsiStyle' -- value. footerDoc :: Maybe Doc -> InfoMod a footerDoc doc = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoFooter = Chunk doc }@@ -415,7 +473,7 @@ progDesc :: String -> InfoMod a progDesc s = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoProgDesc = paragraph s } --- | Specify a short program description as a 'Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen.Doc'+-- | Specify a short program description as a 'Prettyprinter.Doc AnsiStyle' -- value. progDescDoc :: Maybe Doc -> InfoMod a progDescDoc doc = InfoMod $ \i -> i { infoProgDesc = Chunk doc }@@ -517,11 +575,19 @@ helpLongEquals :: PrefsMod helpLongEquals = PrefsMod $ \p -> p { prefHelpLongEquals = True } --- | Show global help information in subparser usage+-- | Show global help information in subparser usage. helpShowGlobals :: PrefsMod-helpShowGlobals = PrefsMod $ \p -> p { prefHelpShowGlobal = True}+helpShowGlobals = PrefsMod $ \p -> p { prefHelpShowGlobal = True } +-- | Set fill width in help text presentation.+helpIndent :: Int -> PrefsMod+helpIndent w = PrefsMod $ \p -> p { prefTabulateFill = w } +-- | Set the width at which to hang the brief help text.+briefHangPoint :: Int -> PrefsMod+briefHangPoint php = PrefsMod $ \p -> p { prefBriefHangPoint = php }++ -- | Create a `ParserPrefs` given a modifier prefs :: PrefsMod -> ParserPrefs prefs m = applyPrefsMod m base@@ -534,7 +600,9 @@       , prefBacktrack = Backtrack       , prefColumns = 80       , prefHelpLongEquals = False-      , prefHelpShowGlobal = False }+      , prefHelpShowGlobal = False+      , prefTabulateFill = 24+      , prefBriefHangPoint = 35 }  -- Convenience shortcuts 
src/Options/Applicative/Builder/Completer.hs view
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@   , listIOCompleter   , listCompleter   , bashCompleter++  , requote   ) where  import Control.Applicative
src/Options/Applicative/Builder/Internal.hs view
@@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ -- Modifiers are instances of 'Monoid', and can be composed as such. -- -- One rarely needs to deal with modifiers directly, as most of the times it is--- sufficient to pass them to builders (such as 'strOption' or 'flag') to+-- sufficient to pass them to builders (such as 'Options.Applicative.strOption'+-- or 'Options.Applicative.flag') to -- create options (see 'Options.Applicative.Builder'). data Mod f a = Mod (f a -> f a)                    (DefaultProp a)@@ -150,10 +151,11 @@   , propShowDefault = Nothing   , propDescMod = Nothing   , propShowGlobal = True+  , propGroup = OptGroup []   } -mkCommand :: Mod CommandFields a -> (Maybe String, [String], String -> Maybe (ParserInfo a))-mkCommand m = (group, map fst cmds, (`lookup` cmds))+mkCommand :: Mod CommandFields a -> (Maybe String, [(String, ParserInfo a)])+mkCommand m = (group, cmds)   where     Mod f _ _ = m     CommandFields cmds group = f (CommandFields [] Nothing)@@ -184,7 +186,8 @@  -- | Hide this option completely from the help text ----- Use 'hidden' if the option should remain visible in the full description.+-- Use 'Options.Applicative.hidden' if the option should remain visible in the+-- full description. internal :: Mod f a internal = optionMod $ \p -> p { propVisibility = Internal } 
src/Options/Applicative/Common.hs view
@@ -166,24 +166,31 @@   searchParser $ \opt -> do     when (isArg (optMain opt)) cut     case optMain opt of-      CmdReader _ _ f ->-        case (f arg, prefBacktrack prefs) of-          (Just subp, NoBacktrack) -> lift $ do+      CmdReader _ cs -> do+        subp <- hoistList (cmdMatches cs)+        case prefBacktrack prefs of+          NoBacktrack -> lift $ do             args <- get <* put []             fmap pure . lift $ enterContext arg subp *> runParserInfo subp args <* exitContext -          (Just subp, Backtrack) -> fmap pure . lift . StateT $ \args ->+          Backtrack -> fmap pure . lift . StateT $ \args ->             enterContext arg subp *> runParser (infoPolicy subp) CmdStart (infoParser subp) args <* exitContext -          (Just subp, SubparserInline) -> lift $ do+          SubparserInline -> lift $ do             lift $ enterContext arg subp             return $ infoParser subp -          (Nothing, _)  -> mzero       ArgReader rdr ->         fmap pure . lift . lift $ runReadM (crReader rdr) arg-      _ -> mzero +      _ ->+        mzero++  where+    cmdMatches cs+      | prefDisambiguate prefs = snd <$> filter (isPrefixOf arg . fst) cs+      | otherwise = maybeToList (lookup arg cs)+ stepParser :: MonadP m => ParserPrefs -> ArgPolicy -> String            -> Parser a -> NondetT (StateT Args m) (Parser a) stepParser pprefs AllPositionals arg p =@@ -261,8 +268,8 @@  -- | Like 'mapParser', but collect the results in a tree structure. treeMapParser :: (forall x. ArgumentReachability -> Option x -> b)-          -> Parser a-          -> OptTree b+              -> Parser a+              -> OptTree b treeMapParser g = simplify . go False g   where     has_default :: Parser a -> Bool
src/Options/Applicative/Extra.hs view
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@   --   -- | This module contains high-level functions to run parsers.   helper,+  helperWith,   hsubparser,+  simpleVersioner,   execParser,   customExecParser,   execParserPure,@@ -47,16 +49,32 @@  helper :: Parser (a -> a) helper =+  helperWith (mconcat [+    long "help",+    short 'h',+    help "Show this help text"+  ])++-- | Like helper, but with a minimal set of modifiers that can be extended+-- as desired.+--+-- > opts :: ParserInfo Sample+-- > opts = info (sample <**> helperWith (mconcat [+-- >          long "help",+-- >          short 'h',+-- >          help "Show this help text",+-- >          hidden+-- >        ])) mempty+helperWith :: Mod OptionFields (a -> a) -> Parser (a -> a)+helperWith modifiers =   option helpReader $     mconcat-      [ long "help",-        short 'h',-        help "Show this help text",-        value id,+      [ value id,         metavar "",         noGlobal,         noArgError (ShowHelpText Nothing),-        hidden+        hidden,+        modifiers       ]   where     helpReader = do@@ -71,11 +89,24 @@ hsubparser m = mkParser d g rdr   where     Mod _ d g = metavar "COMMAND" `mappend` m-    (groupName, cmds, subs) = mkCommand m-    rdr = CmdReader groupName cmds (fmap add_helper . subs)+    (groupName, cmds) = mkCommand m+    rdr = CmdReader groupName ((fmap . fmap) add_helper cmds)     add_helper pinfo = pinfo       { infoParser = infoParser pinfo <**> helper } +-- | A hidden \"--version\" option that displays the version.+--+-- > opts :: ParserInfo Sample+-- > opts = info (sample <**> simpleVersioner "v1.2.3") mempty+simpleVersioner :: String -- ^ Version string to be shown+                -> Parser (a -> a)+simpleVersioner version = infoOption version $+  mconcat+    [ long "version"+    , help "Show version information"+    , hidden+    ]+ -- | Run a program description. -- -- Parse command line arguments. Display help text and exit if any parse error@@ -136,7 +167,7 @@ -- -- This function can be used, for example, to show the help text for a parser: ----- @handleParseResult . Failure $ parserFailure pprefs pinfo ShowHelpText mempty@+-- @handleParseResult . Failure $ parserFailure pprefs pinfo (ShowHelpText Nothing) mempty@ parserFailure :: ParserPrefs -> ParserInfo a               -> ParseError -> [Context]               -> ParserFailure ParserHelp@@ -197,9 +228,10 @@       InfoMsg _         -> mempty       _-        -> usageHelp $ vcatChunks-          [ pure . parserUsage pprefs (infoParser i) . unwords $ progn : names-          , fmap (indent 2) . infoProgDesc $ i ]+        -> mconcat [+            usageHelp (pure . parserUsage pprefs (infoParser i) . unwords $ progn : names)+          , descriptionHelp (infoProgDesc i)+          ]      error_help = errorHelp $ case msg of       ShowHelpText {}@@ -285,10 +317,10 @@               OptReader ns _ _ -> fmap showOption ns               FlagReader ns _  -> fmap showOption ns               ArgReader _      -> []-              CmdReader _ ns _  | argumentIsUnreachable reachability+              CmdReader _ ns    | argumentIsUnreachable reachability                                -> []                                 | otherwise-                               -> ns+                               -> fst <$> ns       _         -> mempty 
src/Options/Applicative/Help/Chunk.hs view
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@  import Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty --- | The free monoid on a semigroup 'a'.+-- | The free monoid on a semigroup @a@. newtype Chunk a = Chunk   { unChunk :: Maybe a }   deriving (Eq, Show)@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@   mzero = Chunk mzero   mplus m1 m2 = Chunk $ mplus (unChunk m1) (unChunk m2) --- | Given a semigroup structure on 'a', return a monoid structure on 'Chunk a'.+-- | Given a semigroup structure on @a@, return a monoid structure on+-- @'Chunk' a@. -- -- Note that this is /not/ the same as 'liftA2'. chunked :: (a -> a -> a)@@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ -- > extractChunk . stringChunk = string stringChunk :: String -> Chunk Doc stringChunk "" = mempty-stringChunk s = pure (string s)+stringChunk s = pure (pretty s)  -- | Convert a paragraph into a 'Chunk'.  The resulting chunk is composed by the -- words of the original paragraph separated by softlines, so it will be@@ -128,12 +129,9 @@ paragraph = foldr (chunked (</>) . stringChunk) mempty           . words -tabulate' :: Int -> [(Doc, Doc)] -> Chunk Doc-tabulate' _ [] = mempty-tabulate' size table = pure $ vcat+-- | Display pairs of strings in a table.+tabulate :: Int -> [(Doc, Doc)] -> Chunk Doc+tabulate _ [] = mempty+tabulate size table = pure $ vcat   [ indent 2 (fillBreak size key <+> value)   | (key, value) <- table ]---- | Display pairs of strings in a table.-tabulate :: [(Doc, Doc)] -> Chunk Doc-tabulate = tabulate' 24
src/Options/Applicative/Help/Core.hs view
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-} module Options.Applicative.Help.Core (   cmdDesc,   briefDesc,@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@   headerHelp,   suggestionsHelp,   usageHelp,+  descriptionHelp,   bodyHelp,   footerHelp,   globalsHelp,@@ -17,16 +19,18 @@   parserGlobals   ) where -import Control.Applicative-import Control.Monad (guard)-import Data.Function (on)-import Data.List (sort, intersperse, groupBy)-import Data.Foldable (any, foldl')-import Data.Maybe (maybeToList, catMaybes, fromMaybe)-import Data.Monoid (mempty)-import Data.Semigroup (Semigroup (..))-import Prelude hiding (any)+import           Control.Applicative+import           Control.Monad (guard) +import           Data.Foldable (any, foldl')+import           Data.Function (on)+import qualified Data.List as List+import           Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty ((:|)))+import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as NE+import           Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, catMaybes)++import           Prelude hiding (any)+ import Options.Applicative.Common import Options.Applicative.Types import Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty@@ -44,16 +48,17 @@ safelast = foldl' (const Just) Nothing  -- | Generate description for a single option.-optDesc :: ParserPrefs -> OptDescStyle -> ArgumentReachability -> Option a -> (Chunk Doc, Parenthetic)+optDesc :: ParserPrefs -> OptDescStyle -> ArgumentReachability -> Option a -> (OptGroup, Chunk Doc, Parenthetic) optDesc pprefs style _reachability opt =   let names =-        sort . optionNames . optMain $ opt+        List.sort . optionNames . optMain $ opt       meta =         stringChunk $ optMetaVar opt+      grp = propGroup $ optProps opt       descs =-        map (string . showOption) names+        map (pretty . showOption) names       descriptions =-        listToChunk (intersperse (descSep style) descs)+        listToChunk (List.intersperse (descSep style) descs)       desc         | prefHelpLongEquals pprefs && not (isEmpty meta) && any isLongName (safelast names) =           descriptions <> stringChunk "=" <> meta@@ -80,20 +85,19 @@           desc       modified =         maybe id fmap (optDescMod opt) rendered-   in (modified, wrapping)+   in (grp, modified, wrapping)  -- | Generate descriptions for commands.-cmdDesc :: Parser a -> [(Maybe String, Chunk Doc)]-cmdDesc = mapParser desc+cmdDesc :: ParserPrefs -> Parser a -> [(Maybe String, Chunk Doc)]+cmdDesc pprefs = mapParser desc   where     desc _ opt =       case optMain opt of-        CmdReader gn cmds p ->+        CmdReader gn cmds ->           (,) gn $-            tabulate-              [ (string cmd, align (extractChunk d))-                | cmd <- reverse cmds,-                  d <- maybeToList . fmap infoProgDesc $ p cmd+            tabulate (prefTabulateFill pprefs)+              [ (pretty nm, align (extractChunk (infoProgDesc cmd)))+              | (nm, cmd) <- reverse cmds               ]         _ -> mempty @@ -112,19 +116,25 @@ briefDesc' showOptional pprefs =   wrapOver NoDefault MaybeRequired     . foldTree pprefs style-    . mfilterOptional-    . treeMapParser (optDesc pprefs style)+    . mFilterOptional+    . treeMapParser optDesc'   where-    mfilterOptional+    mFilterOptional       | showOptional =         id       | otherwise =         filterOptional     style = OptDescStyle-      { descSep = string "|",+      { descSep = pretty '|',         descHidden = False,         descGlobal = False       }+    optDesc' reach opt =+      let+        (_, a, b) =+          optDesc pprefs style reach opt+      in+        (a, b)  -- | Wrap a doc in parentheses or brackets if required. wrapOver :: AltNodeType -> Parenthetic -> (Chunk Doc, Parenthetic) -> Chunk Doc@@ -147,11 +157,11 @@       x =         foldr go mempty xs       wrapLevel =-        mult_wrap xs+        multi_wrap xs    in (x, wrapLevel)   where-    mult_wrap [_] = NeverRequired-    mult_wrap _ = MaybeRequired+    multi_wrap [_] = NeverRequired+    multi_wrap _ = MaybeRequired foldTree prefs s (AltNode b xs) =   (\x -> (x, NeverRequired))     . fmap groupOrNestLine@@ -188,23 +198,166 @@  -- | Common generator for full descriptions and globals optionsDesc :: Bool -> ParserPrefs -> Parser a -> Chunk Doc-optionsDesc global pprefs = tabulate . catMaybes . mapParser doc+optionsDesc global pprefs p =+  vsepChunks+    . formatTitle'+    . fmap tabulateGroup+    . groupByTitle+    $ docs   where+    docs :: [Maybe (OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))]+    docs = mapParser doc p++    groupByTitle :: [Maybe (OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))] -> [[(OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))]]+    groupByTitle xs = groupFstAll . catMaybes $ xs++    -- NOTE: [Nested group alignment]+    --+    -- For nested groups, we want to produce output like:+    --+    -- Group 1+    --   --opt-1 INT          Option 1+    --+    -- - Group 2+    --     --opt-2 INT        Option 2+    --+    --   - Group 3+    --       - opt-3 INT      Option 3+    --+    -- That is, we have the following constraints:+    --+    --   1. Nested groups are prefixed with a hyphen '- ', where the hyphen+    --     starts on the same column as the parent group.+    --+    --   2. We still want the listed options to be indented twice under the+    --     group name, so this means nested options need to be indented+    --     again by the standard amount (2), due to the hyphen.+    --+    --   3. Help text should be __globally__ aligned.++    tabulateGroup :: [(OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))] -> (OptGroup, Chunk Doc)+    tabulateGroup l@((title,_):_) =+      (title, tabulate (prefTabulateFill pprefs) (getGroup <$> l))+      where+        -- Handle NOTE: [Nested group alignment] 3. here i.e. indent the+        -- right Doc (help text) according to its indention level and+        -- global maxGroupLevel. Notice there is an inverse relationship here,+        -- as the further the entire group is indented, the less we need to+        -- indent the help text.+        getGroup :: (OptGroup, (Doc, Doc)) -> (Doc, Doc)+        getGroup o@(_, (x, y)) =+          let helpIndent = calcOptHelpIndent o+          in (x, indent helpIndent y)++        -- Indents the option help text, taking the option's group level and+        -- maximum group level into account.+        calcOptHelpIndent :: (OptGroup, a) -> Int+        calcOptHelpIndent g =+          let groupLvl = optGroupToLevel g+          in lvlIndent * (maxGroupLevel - groupLvl)++    tabulateGroup [] = (OptGroup [], mempty)++    -- Fold so we can update the (printedGroups :: [String]) arg as we+    -- iterate. End with a reverse since we use foldl'.+    formatTitle' :: [(OptGroup, Chunk Doc)] -> [Chunk Doc]+    formatTitle' = reverse . snd . foldl' formatTitle ([], [])++    formatTitle :: ([String], [Chunk Doc]) -> (OptGroup, Chunk Doc) -> ([String], [Chunk Doc])+    formatTitle (printedGroups, acc) o@(OptGroup groups, opts) =+      case parentGroups of+        -- No nested groups: No special logic.+        [] -> (groupTitle : printedGroups, ((\d -> pretty groupTitle .$. d) <$> opts) : acc)+        -- We have at least one parent group title P for current group G: P has+        -- already been printed iff it is attached to another (non-grouped)+        -- option. In other words, P has __not__ been printed if its only+        -- member is another group.+        --+        -- The parameter (printedGroups :: [String]) holds all groups that+        -- have already been printed.+        parents@(_ : _) ->+          let groupLvl = optGroupToLevel o+              -- indent opts an extra lvlIndent to account for hyphen+              indentOpts = indent lvlIndent++              -- new printedGroups is all previous + this and parents.+              printedGroups' = groupTitle : parents ++ printedGroups++              parentsWithIndent = zip [0 .. ] parents++              -- docs for unprinted parent title groups+              parentDocs = pure $ mkParentDocs printedGroups parentsWithIndent++              -- docs for the current group+              thisDocs =+                (\d -> lvlIndentNSub1 groupLvl $ (hyphenate groupTitle) .$. indentOpts d)+                  <$> opts++              allDocs = parentDocs <> thisDocs++          in (printedGroups', allDocs : acc)+      where+        -- Separate parentGroups and _this_ group, in case we need to also+        -- print parent groups.+        (parentGroups, groupTitle) = case unsnoc groups of+          Nothing -> ([], defTitle)+          Just (parentGrps, grp) -> (parentGrps, grp)++        defTitle =+          if global+            then "Global options:"+            else "Available options:"++    maxGroupLevel :: Int+    maxGroupLevel = findMaxGroupLevel docs++    -- Finds the maxium OptGroup level.+    findMaxGroupLevel :: [Maybe (OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))] -> Int+    findMaxGroupLevel = foldl' (\acc -> max acc . optGroupToLevel) 0 . catMaybes++    optGroupToLevel :: (OptGroup, a) -> Int+    -- 0 (defTitle) and 1 (custom group name) are handled identically+    -- w.r.t indenation (not indented). Hence the subtraction here.+    optGroupToLevel (OptGroup [], _) = 0+    optGroupToLevel (OptGroup xs@(_ : _), _) = length xs - 1++    doc :: ArgumentReachability -> Option a -> Maybe (OptGroup, (Doc, Doc))     doc info opt = do       guard . not . isEmpty $ n       guard . not . isEmpty $ h-      return (extractChunk n, align . extractChunk $ h <</>> hdef)+      return (grp, (extractChunk n, align . extractChunk $ h <</>> hdef))       where-        n = fst $ optDesc pprefs style info opt+        (grp, n, _) = optDesc pprefs style info opt         h = optHelp opt         hdef = Chunk . fmap show_def . optShowDefault $ opt-        show_def s = parens (string "default:" <+> string s)+        show_def s = parens (pretty "default:" <+> pretty s)     style = OptDescStyle-      { descSep = string ",",+      { descSep = pretty ',',         descHidden = True,         descGlobal = global       } +    --+    -- Prints all parent titles that have not already been printed+    -- (i.e. in printedGroups).+    mkParentDocs :: [String] -> [(Int, String)] -> Doc+    mkParentDocs printedGroups =+        foldr g mempty+      where+        g :: (Int, String) -> Doc ->  Doc+        g (i, s) acc+          | s `List.elem` printedGroups = acc+          | i == 0 = pretty s .$. acc+          | otherwise = lvlIndentNSub1 i $ hyphenate s .$. acc++    hyphenate s = pretty ("- " <> s)++    lvlIndentNSub1 :: Int -> Doc -> Doc+    lvlIndentNSub1 n = indent (lvlIndent * (n - 1))++    lvlIndent :: Int+    lvlIndent = 2+ errorHelp :: Chunk Doc -> ParserHelp errorHelp chunk = mempty { helpError = chunk } @@ -220,6 +373,9 @@ usageHelp :: Chunk Doc -> ParserHelp usageHelp chunk = mempty { helpUsage = chunk } +descriptionHelp :: Chunk Doc -> ParserHelp+descriptionHelp chunk = mempty { helpDescription = chunk }+ bodyHelp :: Chunk Doc -> ParserHelp bodyHelp chunk = mempty { helpBody = chunk } @@ -230,11 +386,11 @@ parserHelp :: ParserPrefs -> Parser a -> ParserHelp parserHelp pprefs p =   bodyHelp . vsepChunks $-    with_title "Available options:" (fullDesc pprefs p)+    fullDesc pprefs p       : (group_title <$> cs)   where     def = "Available commands:"-    cs = groupBy ((==) `on` fst) $ cmdDesc p+    cs = groupFstAll $ cmdDesc pprefs p      group_title a@((n, _) : _) =       with_title (fromMaybe def n) $@@ -242,25 +398,24 @@     group_title _ = mempty      with_title :: String -> Chunk Doc -> Chunk Doc-    with_title title = fmap (string title .$.)+    with_title title = fmap (pretty title .$.)   parserGlobals :: ParserPrefs -> Parser a -> ParserHelp parserGlobals pprefs p =-  globalsHelp $-    (.$.) <$> stringChunk "Global options:"-          <*> globalDesc pprefs p+  globalsHelp $ globalDesc pprefs p    -- | Generate option summary. parserUsage :: ParserPrefs -> Parser a -> String -> Doc parserUsage pprefs p progn =-  hsep-    [ string "Usage:",-      string progn,-      align (extractChunk (briefDesc pprefs p))-    ]+  group $+    hsep+      [ pretty "Usage:",+        pretty progn,+        hangAtIfOver 9 (prefBriefHangPoint pprefs) (extractChunk (briefDesc pprefs p))+      ]  -- | Peek at the structure of the rendered tree within. --@@ -277,3 +432,55 @@   | AlwaysRequired   -- ^ Parenthesis should always be used.   deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)++-- | Groups on the first element of the tuple. This differs from the simple+-- @groupBy ((==) `on` fst)@ in that non-adjacent groups are __also__ grouped+-- together. For example:+--+-- @+--   groupFst = groupBy ((==) `on` fst)+--+--   let xs = [(1, "a"), (1, "b"), (3, "c"), (2, "d"), (3, "e"), (2, "f")]+--+--   groupFst xs === [[(1,"a"),(1,"b")],[(3,"c")],[(2,"d")],[(3,"e")],[(2,"f")]]+--   groupFstAll xs === [[(1,"a"),(1,"b")],[(3,"c"),(3,"e")],[(2,"d"),(2,"f")]]+-- @+--+-- Notice that the original order is preserved i.e. we do not first sort on+-- the first element.+--+-- @since 0.19.0.0+groupFstAll :: Ord a => [(a, b)] -> [[(a, b)]]+groupFstAll =+  -- In order to group all (adjacent + non-adjacent) Eq elements together, we+  -- sort the list so that the Eq elements are in fact adjacent, _then_ group.+  -- We don't want to destroy the original order, however, so we add a+  -- temporary index that maintains this original order. The full logic is:+  --+  -- 1. Add index i that preserves original order.+  -- 2. Sort on tuple's fst.+  -- 3. Group by fst.+  -- 4. Sort by i, restoring original order.+  -- 5. Drop index i.+  fmap (NE.toList . dropIdx)+    . List.sortOn toIdx+    . NE.groupBy ((==) `on` fst')+    . List.sortOn fst'+    . zipWithIndex+  where+    dropIdx :: NonEmpty (Int, (a, b)) -> NonEmpty (a, b)+    dropIdx = fmap snd++    toIdx :: NonEmpty (Int, (a, b)) -> Int+    toIdx ((x, _) :| _) = x++    -- Like fst, ignores our added index+    fst' :: (Int, (a, b)) -> a+    fst' (_, (x, _)) = x++    zipWithIndex :: [(a, b)] -> [(Int, (a, b))]+    zipWithIndex = zip [1 ..]++-- | From base-4.19.0.0.+unsnoc :: [a] -> Maybe ([a], a)+unsnoc = foldr (\x -> Just . maybe ([], x) (\(~(a, b)) -> (x : a, b))) Nothing
src/Options/Applicative/Help/Pretty.hs view
@@ -1,34 +1,64 @@+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-} module Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty-  ( module Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen+  ( module Prettyprinter+  , module Prettyprinter.Render.Terminal+  , Doc+  , SimpleDoc+   , (.$.)+  , (</>)+   , groupOrNestLine   , altSep+  , hangAtIfOver++  , prettyString   ) where -import           Control.Applicative-import           Data.Semigroup ((<>))+#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,11,0)+import           Data.Semigroup ((<>), mempty)+#endif+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as Lazy -import           Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen hiding ((<$>), (<>), columns)-import           Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen.Internal (Doc (..), flatten)-import qualified Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen as PP+import           Prettyprinter hiding (Doc)+import qualified Prettyprinter as PP+import           Prettyprinter.Render.Terminal  import           Prelude -(.$.) :: Doc -> Doc -> Doc-(.$.) = (PP.<$>)+type Doc = PP.Doc AnsiStyle+type SimpleDoc = SimpleDocStream AnsiStyle +linebreak :: Doc+linebreak = flatAlt line mempty +(.$.) :: Doc -> Doc -> Doc+x .$. y = x <> line <> y+(</>) :: Doc -> Doc -> Doc+x </> y = x <> softline <> y+ -- | Apply the function if we're not at the --   start of our nesting level. ifNotAtRoot :: (Doc -> Doc) -> Doc -> Doc-ifNotAtRoot f doc =-  Nesting $ \i ->-    Column $ \j ->-      if i == j-        then doc-        else f doc+ifNotAtRoot =+  ifElseAtRoot id +-- | Apply the function if we're not at the+--   start of our nesting level.+ifAtRoot :: (Doc -> Doc) -> Doc -> Doc+ifAtRoot =+  flip ifElseAtRoot id +-- | Apply the function if we're not at the+--   start of our nesting level.+ifElseAtRoot :: (Doc -> Doc) -> (Doc -> Doc) -> Doc -> Doc+ifElseAtRoot f g doc =+  nesting $ \i ->+    column $ \j ->+      if i == j+        then f doc+        else g doc+ -- | Render flattened text on this line, or start --   a new line before rendering any text. --@@ -36,9 +66,7 @@ --   group. groupOrNestLine :: Doc -> Doc groupOrNestLine =-  Union-    <$> flatten-    <*> ifNotAtRoot (line <>) . nest 2+  group . ifNotAtRoot (linebreak <>) . nest 2   -- | Separate items in an alternative with a pipe.@@ -53,4 +81,43 @@ --   next line. altSep :: Doc -> Doc -> Doc altSep x y =-  group (x <+> char '|' <> line) <//> y+  group (x <+> pretty '|' <> line) <> group linebreak <>  y+++-- | Printer hacks to get nice indentation for long commands+--   and subcommands.+--+--   If we're starting this section over the desired width+--   (usually 1/3 of the ribbon), then we will make a line+--   break, indent all of the usage, and go.+--+--   The ifAtRoot is an interesting clause. If this whole+--   operation is put under a `group` then the linebreak+--   will disappear; then item d will therefore not be at+--   the starting column, and it won't be indented more.+hangAtIfOver :: Int -> Int -> Doc -> Doc+hangAtIfOver i j d =+  column $ \k ->+    if k <= j then+      align d+    else+      linebreak <> ifAtRoot (indent i) d+++renderPretty :: Double -> Int -> Doc -> SimpleDocStream AnsiStyle+renderPretty ribbonFraction lineWidth+  = layoutPretty LayoutOptions+      { layoutPageWidth = AvailablePerLine lineWidth ribbonFraction }++prettyString :: Double -> Int -> Doc -> String+prettyString ribbonFraction lineWidth+  = streamToString+  . renderPretty ribbonFraction lineWidth++streamToString :: SimpleDocStream AnsiStyle -> String+streamToString sdoc =+  let+    rendered =+      Prettyprinter.Render.Terminal.renderLazy sdoc+  in+    Lazy.unpack rendered
src/Options/Applicative/Help/Types.hs view
@@ -14,30 +14,33 @@   , helpSuggestions :: Chunk Doc   , helpHeader :: Chunk Doc   , helpUsage :: Chunk Doc+  , helpDescription :: Chunk Doc   , helpBody :: Chunk Doc   , helpGlobals :: Chunk Doc-  , helpFooter :: Chunk Doc }+  , helpFooter :: Chunk Doc+  }  instance Show ParserHelp where   showsPrec _ h = showString (renderHelp 80 h)  instance Monoid ParserHelp where-  mempty = ParserHelp mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty+  mempty = ParserHelp mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty mempty   mappend = (<>)  instance Semigroup ParserHelp where-  (ParserHelp e1 s1 h1 u1 b1 g1 f1) <> (ParserHelp e2 s2 h2 u2 b2 g2 f2)+  (ParserHelp e1 s1 h1 u1 d1 b1 g1 f1) <> (ParserHelp e2 s2 h2 u2 d2 b2 g2 f2)     = ParserHelp (mappend e1 e2) (mappend s1 s2)                  (mappend h1 h2) (mappend u1 u2)-                 (mappend b1 b2) (mappend g1 g2)-                 (mappend f1 f2)+                 (mappend d1 d2) (mappend b1 b2)+                 (mappend g1 g2) (mappend f1 f2)  helpText :: ParserHelp -> Doc-helpText (ParserHelp e s h u b g f) = extractChunk . vsepChunks $ [e, s, h, u, b, g, f]+helpText (ParserHelp e s h u d b g f) =+  extractChunk $+    vsepChunks [e, s, h, u, fmap (indent 2) d, b, g, f]  -- | Convert a help text to 'String'. renderHelp :: Int -> ParserHelp -> String renderHelp cols-  = (`displayS` "")-  . renderPretty 1.0 cols+  = prettyString 1.0 cols   . helpText
src/Options/Applicative/Internal.hs view
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@+{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}+ module Options.Applicative.Internal   ( P   , MonadP(..)@@ -18,11 +20,14 @@   , ListT   , takeListT   , runListT+  , hoistList    , NondetT   , cut   , (<!>)   , disamb++  , mapParserOptions   ) where  import Control.Applicative@@ -35,6 +40,7 @@   (mapReaderT, runReader, runReaderT, Reader, ReaderT, ask) import Control.Monad.Trans.State (StateT, get, put, modify, evalStateT, runStateT) + import Options.Applicative.Types  class (Alternative m, MonadPlus m) => MonadP m where@@ -172,9 +178,6 @@ bimapTStep _ _ TNil = TNil bimapTStep f g (TCons a x) = TCons (f a) (g x) -hoistList :: Monad m => [a] -> ListT m a-hoistList = foldr (\x xt -> ListT (return (TCons x xt))) mzero- takeListT :: Monad m => Int -> ListT m a -> ListT m a takeListT 0 = const mzero takeListT n = ListT . liftM (bimapTStep id (takeListT (n - 1))) . stepListT@@ -192,7 +195,7 @@          . stepListT  instance Monad m => Applicative (ListT m) where-  pure = hoistList . pure+  pure a = ListT (return (TCons a mzero))   (<*>) = ap  instance Monad m => Monad (ListT m) where@@ -263,3 +266,21 @@   return $ case xs' of     [x] -> Just x     _   -> Nothing++hoistList :: Alternative m => [a] -> m a+hoistList = foldr cons empty+  where+    cons x xs = pure x <|> xs++-- | Maps an Option modifying function over the Parser.+--+-- @since 0.19.0.0+mapParserOptions :: (forall x. Option x -> Option x) -> Parser a -> Parser a+mapParserOptions f = go+  where+    go :: forall y. Parser y -> Parser y+    go (NilP x) = NilP x+    go (OptP o) = OptP (f o)+    go (MultP p1 p2) = MultP (go p1) (go p2)+    go (AltP p1 p2) = AltP (go p1) (go p2)+    go (BindP p1 p2) = BindP (go p1) (\x -> go (p2 x))
src/Options/Applicative/NonEmpty.hs view
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@-{-# LANGUAGE CPP, Rank2Types, ExistentialQuantification #-} module Options.Applicative.NonEmpty (   some1 ) where
src/Options/Applicative/Types.hs view
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@    OptReader(..),   OptProperties(..),+  OptGroup(..),   OptVisibility(..),   Backtracking(..),   ReadM(..),@@ -125,7 +126,9 @@                                   -- single space (default: False)   , prefHelpShowGlobal :: Bool    -- ^ when displaying subparsers' usage help,                                   -- show parent options under a "global options"-                                  -- section (default: True)+                                  -- section (default: False)+  , prefTabulateFill ::Int        -- ^ Indentation width for tables+  , prefBriefHangPoint :: Int     -- ^ Width at which to hang the brief description   } deriving (Eq, Show)  data OptName = OptShort !Char@@ -146,6 +149,12 @@   | Visible           -- ^ visible both in the full and brief descriptions   deriving (Eq, Ord, Show) +-- | Groups for optionals. Can be multiple in the case of nested groups.+--+-- @since 0.19.0.0+newtype OptGroup = OptGroup [String]+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)+ -- | Specification for an individual parser option. data OptProperties = OptProperties   { propVisibility :: OptVisibility       -- ^ whether this flag is shown in the brief description@@ -154,17 +163,23 @@   , propShowDefault :: Maybe String       -- ^ what to show in the help text as the default   , propShowGlobal :: Bool                -- ^ whether the option is presented in global options text   , propDescMod :: Maybe ( Doc -> Doc )   -- ^ a function to run over the brief description+  , propGroup :: OptGroup+    -- ^ optional group(s)+    --+    -- @since 0.19.0.0   }  instance Show OptProperties where-  showsPrec p (OptProperties pV pH pMV pSD pSG _)+  showsPrec p (OptProperties pV pH pMV pSD pSG _ pGrp)     = showParen (p >= 11)     $ showString "OptProperties { propVisibility = " . shows pV     . showString ", propHelp = " . shows pH     . showString ", propMetaVar = " . shows pMV     . showString ", propShowDefault = " . shows pSD     . showString ", propShowGlobal = " . shows pSG-    . showString ", propDescMod = _ }"+    . showString ", propDescMod = _"+    . showString ", propGroup = " . shows pGrp+    . showString "}"  -- | A single option of a parser. data Option a = Option@@ -174,8 +189,9 @@  data SomeParser = forall a . SomeParser (Parser a) --- | Subparser context, containing the 'name' of the subparser and its parser info.---   Used by parserFailure to display relevant usage information when parsing inside a subparser fails.+-- | Subparser context, containing the name of the subparser and its parser info.+--   Used by 'Options.Applicative.Extra.parserFailure' to display relevant usage+--   information when parsing inside a subparser fails. data Context = forall a. Context String (ParserInfo a)  instance Show (Option a) where@@ -241,16 +257,16 @@   -- ^ flag reader   | ArgReader (CReader a)   -- ^ argument reader-  | CmdReader (Maybe String) [String] (String -> Maybe (ParserInfo a))+  | CmdReader (Maybe String) [(String, ParserInfo a)]   -- ^ command reader  instance Functor OptReader where   fmap f (OptReader ns cr e) = OptReader ns (fmap f cr) e   fmap f (FlagReader ns x) = FlagReader ns (f x)   fmap f (ArgReader cr) = ArgReader (fmap f cr)-  fmap f (CmdReader n cs g) = CmdReader n cs ((fmap . fmap) f . g)+  fmap f (CmdReader n cs) = CmdReader n ((fmap . fmap . fmap) f cs) --- | A @Parser a@ is an option parser returning a value of type 'a'.+-- | A @Parser a@ is an option parser returning a value of type @a@. data Parser a   = NilP (Maybe a)   | OptP (Option a)@@ -341,7 +357,7 @@   fmap f (ParserFailure err) = ParserFailure $ \progn ->     let (h, exit, cols) = err progn in (f h, exit, cols) --- | Result of 'execParserPure'.+-- | Result of 'Options.Applicative.execParserPure'. data ParserResult a   = Success a   | Failure (ParserFailure ParserHelp)
tests/Examples/Cabal.hs view
@@ -39,10 +39,6 @@   { buildDir :: FilePath }   deriving Show -version :: Parser (a -> a)-version = infoOption "0.0.0"-  (  long "version"-  <> help "Print version information" )  parser :: Parser Args parser = runA $ proc () -> do@@ -60,7 +56,7 @@            <> command "build"               (info buildParser                     (progDesc "Make this package ready for installation")) ) -< ()-  A version >>> A helper -< Args opts cmds+  A (simpleVersioner "0.0.0") >>> A helper -< Args opts cmds  commonOpts :: Parser CommonOpts commonOpts = CommonOpts
+ tests/Examples/LongSub.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}+module Examples.LongSub where++import Data.Monoid+import Options.Applicative++#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ <= 702+(<>) :: Monoid a => a -> a -> a+(<>) = mappend+#endif++data Sample+  = Hello [String]+  | Goodbye+  deriving (Eq, Show)++hello :: Parser Sample+hello =+  Hello+    <$> many (argument str (metavar "TARGET..."))+    <*  switch (long "first-flag")+    <*  switch (long "second-flag")+    <*  switch (long "third-flag")+    <*  switch (long "fourth-flag")++sample :: Parser Sample+sample = hsubparser+       ( command "hello-very-long-sub"+         (info hello+               (progDesc "Print greeting"))+       )++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts = info (sample <**> helper) idm
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/AllGrouped.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.AllGrouped (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++-- Tests the help page when every option belongs to some group i.e. there are+-- no top-level options. Notice we put the helper (<**> helper) __inside__+-- one of the groups, so that it is not a top-level option.+--+-- Also notice that although we add cmdParser to the same group, it is __not__+-- rendered as part of this group. This is what we want, as it is an Argument+-- and should not be rendered with the Options.++data LogGroup = LogGroup+  { logPath :: Maybe String,+    logVerbosity :: Maybe Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data SystemGroup = SystemGroup+  { poll :: Bool,+    timeout :: Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { logGroup :: LogGroup,+    systemGroup :: SystemGroup,+    cmd :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseLogGroup+    <*> parseSystemGroup+    <*> parseCmd++  where+    parseLogGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup+          <$> optional+            ( strOption+                ( long "file-log-path"+                    <> metavar "PATH"+                    <> help "Log file path"+                )+            )+          <*> optional+            ( option+                auto+                ( long "file-log-verbosity"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "File log verbosity"+                )+            )+            <**> helper++    parseSystemGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "System Options" $+        SystemGroup+          <$> switch+            ( long "poll"+                <> help "Whether to poll"+            )+          <*> option+                auto+                ( long "timeout"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "Whether to time out"+                )++    parseCmd = argument str (metavar "Command")++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    sample+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Every option is grouped"+        <> header "parser_group.all_grouped - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/Basic.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.Basic (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++data LogGroup = LogGroup+  { logPath :: Maybe String,+    logVerbosity :: Maybe Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data SystemGroup = SystemGroup+  { poll :: Bool,+    timeout :: Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { hello :: String,+    logGroup :: LogGroup,+    quiet :: Bool,+    systemGroup :: SystemGroup,+    verbosity :: Int,+    cmd :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseHello+    <*> parseLogGroup+    <*> parseQuiet+    <*> parseSystemGroup+    <*> parseVerbosity+    <*> parseCmd++  where+    parseHello =+      strOption+        ( long "hello"+            <> metavar "TARGET"+            <> help "Target for the greeting"+        )++    parseLogGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup+          <$> optional+            ( strOption+                ( long "file-log-path"+                    <> metavar "PATH"+                    <> help "Log file path"+                )+            )+          <*> optional+            ( option+                auto+                ( long "file-log-verbosity"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "File log verbosity"+                )+            )++    parseQuiet =+      switch+        ( long "quiet"+            <> short 'q'+            <> help "Whether to be quiet"+        )++    parseSystemGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "System Options" $+        SystemGroup+          <$> switch+            ( long "poll"+                <> help "Whether to poll"+            )+          <*> ( option+                  auto+                  ( long "timeout"+                      <> metavar "INT"+                      <> help "Whether to time out"+                  )+              )++    parseVerbosity =+      option+        auto+        ( long "verbosity"+            <> short 'v'+            <> help "Console verbosity"+        )++    parseCmd = argument str (metavar "Command")++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    (sample <**> helper)+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Shows parser groups"+        <> header "parser_group.basic - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/CommandGroups.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.CommandGroups (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++data LogGroup = LogGroup+  { logPath :: Maybe String,+    logVerbosity :: Maybe Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data SystemGroup = SystemGroup+  { poll :: Bool,+    timeout :: Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Command+  = Delete+  | List+  | Print+  | Query+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { hello :: String,+    logGroup :: LogGroup,+    quiet :: Bool,+    systemGroup :: SystemGroup,+    verbosity :: Int,+    cmd :: Command+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseHello+    <*> parseLogGroup+    <*> parseQuiet+    <*> parseSystemGroup+    <*> parseVerbosity+    <*> parseCommand++  where+    parseHello =+      strOption+        ( long "hello"+            <> metavar "TARGET"+            <> help "Target for the greeting"+        )++    parseLogGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup+          <$> optional+            ( strOption+                ( long "file-log-path"+                    <> metavar "PATH"+                    <> help "Log file path"+                )+            )+          <*> optional+            ( option+                auto+                ( long "file-log-verbosity"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "File log verbosity"+                )+            )++    parseQuiet =+      switch+        ( long "quiet"+            <> short 'q'+            <> help "Whether to be quiet"+        )++    parseSystemGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "System Options" $+        SystemGroup+          <$> switch+            ( long "poll"+                <> help "Whether to poll"+            )+          <*> ( option+                  auto+                  ( long "timeout"+                      <> metavar "INT"+                      <> help "Whether to time out"+                  )+              )++    parseVerbosity =+      option+        auto+        ( long "verbosity"+            <> short 'v'+            <> help "Console verbosity"+        )++    parseCommand =+      hsubparser+        ( command "list 2" (info (pure List) $ progDesc "Lists elements")+        )+        <|> hsubparser+        ( command "list" (info (pure List) $ progDesc "Lists elements")+            <> command "print" (info (pure Print) $ progDesc "Prints table")+            <> commandGroup "Info commands"+        )+        <|> hsubparser+          ( command "delete" (info (pure Delete) $ progDesc "Deletes elements")+          )+        <|> hsubparser+          ( command "query" (info (pure Query) $ progDesc "Runs a query")+              <> commandGroup "Query commands"+          )++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    (sample <**> helper)+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Option and command groups"+        <> header "parser_group.command_groups - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/DuplicateCommandGroups.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.DuplicateCommandGroups (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++-- This test demonstrates that duplicate + consecutive groups are merged,+-- while duplicate + non-consecutive groups are not merged.++data Command+  = Delete+  | Insert+  | List+  | Print+  | Query+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { hello :: String,+    quiet :: Bool,+    verbosity :: Int,+    cmd :: Command+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseHello+    <*> parseQuiet+    <*> parseVerbosity+    <*> parseCommand++  where+    parseHello =+      strOption+        ( long "hello"+            <> metavar "TARGET"+            <> help "Target for the greeting"+        )++    parseQuiet =+      switch+        ( long "quiet"+            <> short 'q'+            <> help "Whether to be quiet"+        )++    parseVerbosity =+      option+        auto+        ( long "verbosity"+            <> short 'v'+            <> help "Console verbosity"+        )++    parseCommand =+      hsubparser+        ( command "list" (info (pure List) $ progDesc "Lists elements")+            <> commandGroup "Info commands"+        )+        <|> hsubparser+          ( command "delete" (info (pure Delete) $ progDesc "Deletes elements")+              <> commandGroup "Update commands"+          )+        <|> hsubparser+          ( command "insert" (info (pure Insert) $ progDesc "Inserts elements")+              <> commandGroup "Update commands"+          )+        <|> hsubparser+          ( command "query" (info (pure Query) $ progDesc "Runs a query")+          )+        <|> hsubparser+        ( command "print" (info (pure Print) $ progDesc "Prints table")+            <> commandGroup "Info commands"+        )++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    (sample <**> helper)+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Duplicate consecutive command groups consolidated"+        <> header "parser_group.duplicate_command_groups - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/Duplicates.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.Duplicates (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++-- NOTE: This is the same structure as ParserGroup.Basic __except__+-- we have two (non-consecutive) "Logging" groups and two (consecutive)+-- System groups. This test demonstrates two things:+--+-- 1. Non-consecutive groups are not merged (i.e. we display two "Logging"+--    sections).+-- 2. Consecutive groups are merged (i.e. we display only one "System" group).+--+-- This is like command groups.++data LogGroup1 = LogGroup1+  { logPath :: Maybe String,+    logVerbosity :: Maybe Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data LogGroup2 = LogGroup2+  { logNamespace :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++data SystemGroup1 = SystemGroup1+  { poll :: Bool,+    timeout :: Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++newtype SystemGroup2 = SystemGroup2+  { sysFlag :: Bool+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { hello :: String,+    logGroup1 :: LogGroup1,+    quiet :: Bool,+    systemGroup1 :: SystemGroup1,+    systemGroup2 :: SystemGroup2,+    logGroup2 :: LogGroup2,+    verbosity :: Int,+    cmd :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseHello+    <*> parseLogGroup1+    <*> parseQuiet+    <*> parseSystemGroup1+    <*> parseSystemGroup2+    <*> parseLogGroup2+    <*> parseVerbosity+    <*> parseCmd++  where+    parseHello =+      strOption+        ( long "hello"+            <> metavar "TARGET"+            <> help "Target for the greeting"+        )++    parseLogGroup1 =+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup1+          <$> optional+            ( strOption+                ( long "file-log-path"+                    <> metavar "PATH"+                    <> help "Log file path"+                )+            )+          <*> optional+            ( option+                auto+                ( long "file-log-verbosity"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "File log verbosity"+                )+            )++    parseQuiet =+      switch+        ( long "quiet"+            <> short 'q'+            <> help "Whether to be quiet"+        )++    parseSystemGroup1 =+      parserOptionGroup "System" $+        SystemGroup1+          <$> switch+            ( long "poll"+                <> help "Whether to poll"+            )+          <*> option+                auto+                ( long "timeout"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "Whether to time out"+                )++    parseSystemGroup2 =+      parserOptionGroup "System" $+        SystemGroup2+          <$> switch+            ( long "sysFlag"+                <> help "Some flag"+            )++    parseLogGroup2 =+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup2+            <$>+              strOption+                ( long "log-namespace"+                    <> metavar "STR"+                    <> help "Log namespace"+                )++    parseVerbosity =+      option+        auto+        ( long "verbosity"+            <> short 'v'+            <> help "Console verbosity"+        )++    parseCmd = argument str (metavar "Command")++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    (sample <**> helper)+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Duplicate consecutive groups consolidated"+        <> header "parser_group.duplicates - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r+
+ tests/Examples/ParserGroup/Nested.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}++module Examples.ParserGroup.Nested (opts, main) where++import Data.Semigroup ((<>))+import Options.Applicative++-- Nested groups. Demonstrates that group can nest.++data LogGroup = LogGroup+  { logPath :: Maybe String,+    systemGroup :: SystemGroup,+    logVerbosity :: Maybe Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data SystemGroup = SystemGroup+  { poll :: Bool,+    deepNested :: Nested2,+    timeout :: Int+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Nested2 = Nested2+  { nested2Str :: String,+    nested3 :: Nested3+  }+  deriving (Show)++newtype Nested3 = Nested3+  { nested3Str :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++data Sample = Sample+  { hello :: String,+    logGroup :: LogGroup,+    quiet :: Bool,+    verbosity :: Int,+    group2 :: (Int, Int),+    cmd :: String+  }+  deriving (Show)++sample :: Parser Sample+sample =+  Sample+    <$> parseHello+    <*> parseLogGroup+    <*> parseQuiet+    <*> parseVerbosity+    <*> parseGroup2+    <*> parseCmd++  where+    parseHello =+      strOption+        ( long "hello"+            <> metavar "TARGET"+            <> help "Target for the greeting"+        )++    parseLogGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "First group" $+      parserOptionGroup "Second group" $+      parserOptionGroup "Logging" $+        LogGroup+          <$> parseLogPath+          <*> parseSystemGroup+          <*> parseLogVerbosity++      where+        parseLogPath =+          optional+            ( strOption+                ( long "file-log-path"+                    <> metavar "PATH"+                    <> help "Log file path"+                )+            )+        parseLogVerbosity =+          optional+            ( option+                auto+                ( long "file-log-verbosity"+                    <> metavar "INT"+                    <> help "File log verbosity"+                )+            )++    parseQuiet =+      switch+        ( long "quiet"+            <> short 'q'+            <> help "Whether to be quiet"+        )++    parseSystemGroup =+      parserOptionGroup "System Options" $+        SystemGroup+          <$> switch (long "poll" <> help "Whether to poll")+          <*> parseNested2+          <*> option auto (long "timeout" <> metavar "INT" <> help "Whether to time out")++    parseNested2 =+      parserOptionGroup "Nested2" $+        Nested2+          <$> option auto (long "double-nested" <> metavar "STR" <> help "Some nested option")+          <*> parseNested3++    parseNested3 =+      parserOptionGroup "Nested3" $+        Nested3 <$> option auto (long "triple-nested" <> metavar "STR" <> help "Another option")++    parseGroup2 :: Parser (Int, Int)+    parseGroup2 = parserOptionGroup "Group 2" $+      (,)+        <$> parserOptionGroup "G 2.1" (option auto (long "one" <> help "Option 1"))+        <*> parserOptionGroup "G 2.2" (option auto (long "two" <> help "Option 2"))++    parseVerbosity =+      option auto (long "verbosity" <> short 'v' <> help "Console verbosity")++    parseCmd =+      argument str (metavar "Command")++opts :: ParserInfo Sample+opts =+  info+    (sample <**> helper)+    ( fullDesc+        <> progDesc "Nested parser groups"+        <> header "parser_group.nested - a test for optparse-applicative"+    )++main :: IO ()+main = do+  r <- customExecParser (prefs helpShowGlobals) opts+  print r
tests/cabal.err.txt view
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ Usage: cabal configure [--enable-tests] [-f|--flags FLAGS]+   Prepare to build the package  Available options:@@ -8,4 +9,4 @@  Global options:   -v,--verbose LEVEL       Set verbosity to LEVEL-  --version                Print version information+  --version                Show version information
+ tests/formatting-long-subcommand.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@+Usage: formatting-long-subcommand hello-very-long-sub +         [TARGET...] [--first-flag] +         [--second-flag] [--third-flag] +         [--fourth-flag]++  Print greeting++Available options:+  -h,--help                Show this help text
tests/formatting.err.txt view
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ Usage: formatting [-t|--test FOO_BAR_BAZ_LONG_METAVARIABLE]+   This is a very long program description. This   text should be automatically wrapped to fit the   size of the terminal
tests/hello.err.txt view
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ hello - a test for optparse-applicative  Usage: hello --hello TARGET [-q|--quiet] [--repeat INT]+   Print a greeting for TARGET  Available options:
+ tests/parser_group_all_grouped.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@+parser_group.all_grouped - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_all_grouped [--file-log-path PATH] +                                [--file-log-verbosity INT] [--poll]+                                --timeout INT Command++  Every option is grouped++Logging+  --file-log-path PATH     Log file path+  --file-log-verbosity INT File log verbosity+  -h,--help                Show this help text++System Options+  --poll                   Whether to poll+  --timeout INT            Whether to time out
+ tests/parser_group_basic.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@+parser_group.basic - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_basic --hello TARGET [--file-log-path PATH] +                          [--file-log-verbosity INT] [-q|--quiet] [--poll]+                          --timeout INT (-v|--verbosity ARG) Command++  Shows parser groups++Available options:+  --hello TARGET           Target for the greeting+  -q,--quiet               Whether to be quiet+  -v,--verbosity ARG       Console verbosity+  -h,--help                Show this help text++Logging+  --file-log-path PATH     Log file path+  --file-log-verbosity INT File log verbosity++System Options+  --poll                   Whether to poll+  --timeout INT            Whether to time out
+ tests/parser_group_command_groups.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@+parser_group.command_groups - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_command_groups --hello TARGET [--file-log-path PATH] +                                   [--file-log-verbosity INT] [-q|--quiet] +                                   [--poll] --timeout INT (-v|--verbosity ARG) +                                   (COMMAND | COMMAND | COMMAND | COMMAND)++  Option and command groups++Available options:+  --hello TARGET           Target for the greeting+  -q,--quiet               Whether to be quiet+  -v,--verbosity ARG       Console verbosity+  -h,--help                Show this help text++Logging+  --file-log-path PATH     Log file path+  --file-log-verbosity INT File log verbosity++System Options+  --poll                   Whether to poll+  --timeout INT            Whether to time out++Available commands:+  list 2                   Lists elements+  delete                   Deletes elements++Info commands+  list                     Lists elements+  print                    Prints table++Query commands+  query                    Runs a query
+ tests/parser_group_duplicate_command_groups.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@+parser_group.duplicate_command_groups - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_duplicate_command_groups +         --hello TARGET [-q|--quiet] (-v|--verbosity ARG) +         (COMMAND | COMMAND | COMMAND | COMMAND | COMMAND)++  Duplicate consecutive command groups consolidated++Available options:+  --hello TARGET           Target for the greeting+  -q,--quiet               Whether to be quiet+  -v,--verbosity ARG       Console verbosity+  -h,--help                Show this help text++Available commands:+  query                    Runs a query++Info commands+  list                     Lists elements+  print                    Prints table++Update commands+  delete                   Deletes elements+  insert                   Inserts elements
+ tests/parser_group_duplicates.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@+parser_group.duplicates - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_duplicates --hello TARGET [--file-log-path PATH] +                               [--file-log-verbosity INT] [-q|--quiet] [--poll]+                               --timeout INT [--sysFlag] --log-namespace STR+                               (-v|--verbosity ARG) Command++  Duplicate consecutive groups consolidated++Available options:+  --hello TARGET           Target for the greeting+  -q,--quiet               Whether to be quiet+  -v,--verbosity ARG       Console verbosity+  -h,--help                Show this help text++Logging+  --file-log-path PATH     Log file path+  --file-log-verbosity INT File log verbosity+  --log-namespace STR      Log namespace++System+  --poll                   Whether to poll+  --timeout INT            Whether to time out+  --sysFlag                Some flag
+ tests/parser_group_nested.err.txt view
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@+parser_group.nested - a test for optparse-applicative++Usage: parser_group_nested --hello TARGET [--file-log-path PATH] [--poll]+                           --double-nested STR --triple-nested STR --timeout INT+                           [--file-log-verbosity INT] [-q|--quiet]+                           (-v|--verbosity ARG) --one ARG --two ARG Command++  Nested parser groups++Available options:+  --hello TARGET                     Target for the greeting+  -q,--quiet                         Whether to be quiet+  -v,--verbosity ARG                 Console verbosity+  -h,--help                          Show this help text++First group+- Second group+  - Logging+      --file-log-path PATH           Log file path+      --file-log-verbosity INT       File log verbosity++    - System Options+        --poll                       Whether to poll+        --timeout INT                Whether to time out++      - Nested2+          --double-nested STR        Some nested option++        - Nested3+            --triple-nested STR      Another option++Group 2+- G 2.1+    --one ARG                        Option 1++- G 2.2+    --two ARG                        Option 2
tests/test.hs view
@@ -9,9 +9,17 @@ import qualified Examples.Cabal as Cabal import qualified Examples.Alternatives as Alternatives import qualified Examples.Formatting as Formatting+import qualified Examples.LongSub as LongSub+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.AllGrouped as ParserGroup.AllGrouped+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.Basic as ParserGroup.Basic+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.CommandGroups as ParserGroup.CommandGroups+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.DuplicateCommandGroups as ParserGroup.DuplicateCommandGroups+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.Duplicates as ParserGroup.Duplicates+import qualified Examples.ParserGroup.Nested as ParserGroup.Nested  import           Control.Applicative import           Control.Monad+import           Data.Function (on) import           Data.List hiding (group) import           Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty ((:|))) import           Data.Semigroup hiding (option)@@ -27,7 +35,7 @@   import qualified Options.Applicative.Help as H-import           Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty (Doc, SimpleDoc(..))+import           Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty (Doc) import qualified Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty as Doc import           Options.Applicative.Help.Chunk import           Options.Applicative.Help.Levenshtein@@ -317,6 +325,49 @@       result = execParserPure (prefs disambiguate) i ["--ba"]   in  assertError result (\_ -> property succeeded) ++prop_disambiguate_in_same_subparsers :: Property+prop_disambiguate_in_same_subparsers = once $+  let p0 = subparser (command "oranges" (info (pure "oranges") idm) <> command "apples" (info (pure "apples") idm) <> metavar "B")+      i = info (p0 <**> helper) idm+      result = execParserPure (prefs disambiguate) i ["orang"]+  in  assertResult result ((===) "oranges")++prop_disambiguate_commands_in_separate_subparsers :: Property+prop_disambiguate_commands_in_separate_subparsers = once $+  let p2 = subparser (command "oranges" (info (pure "oranges") idm)  <> metavar "B")+      p1 = subparser (command "apples" (info (pure "apples") idm)  <> metavar "C")+      p0 = p1 <|> p2+      i = info (p0 <**> helper) idm+      result = execParserPure (prefs disambiguate) i ["orang"]+  in  assertResult result ((===) "oranges")++prop_fail_ambiguous_commands_in_same_subparser :: Property+prop_fail_ambiguous_commands_in_same_subparser = once $+  let p0 = subparser (command "oranges" (info (pure ()) idm) <> command "orangutans" (info (pure ()) idm) <> metavar "B")+      i = info (p0 <**> helper) idm+      result = execParserPure (prefs disambiguate) i ["orang"]+  in  assertError result (\_ -> property succeeded)++prop_fail_ambiguous_commands_in_separate_subparser :: Property+prop_fail_ambiguous_commands_in_separate_subparser = once $+  let p2 = subparser (command "oranges" (info (pure ()) idm)  <> metavar "B")+      p1 = subparser (command "orangutans" (info (pure ()) idm)  <> metavar "C")+      p0 = p1 <|> p2+      i = info (p0 <**> helper) idm+      result = execParserPure (prefs disambiguate) i ["orang"]+  in  assertError result (\_ -> property succeeded)++prop_without_disambiguation_same_named_commands_should_parse_in_order :: Property+prop_without_disambiguation_same_named_commands_should_parse_in_order = once $+  let p3 = subparser (command "b" (info (pure ()) idm)  <> metavar "B")+      p2 = subparser (command "a" (info (pure ()) idm)  <> metavar "B")+      p1 = subparser (command "a" (info (pure ()) idm)  <> metavar "C")+      p0 = (,,) <$> p1 <*> p2 <*> p3+      i = info (p0 <**> helper) idm+      result = execParserPure defaultPrefs i ["b", "a", "a"]+  in  assertResult result ((===) ((), (), ()))+ prop_completion :: Property prop_completion = once . ioProperty $   let p = (,)@@ -891,16 +942,50 @@     post = run i ["--help", "not-a-command"]   in grabHelpMessage pre === grabHelpMessage post ++prop_long_command_line_flow :: Property+prop_long_command_line_flow = once $+  let p = LongSub.sample <**> helper+      i = info p+        ( progDesc (concat+            [ "This is a very long program description. "+            , "This text should be automatically wrapped "+            , "to fit the size of the terminal" ]) )+  in checkHelpTextWith ExitSuccess (prefs (columns 50)) "formatting-long-subcommand" i ["hello-very-long-sub", "--help"]++prop_parser_group_basic :: Property+prop_parser_group_basic = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_basic" ParserGroup.Basic.opts ["--help"]++prop_parser_group_command_groups :: Property+prop_parser_group_command_groups = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_command_groups" ParserGroup.CommandGroups.opts ["--help"]++prop_parser_group_duplicate_command_groups :: Property+prop_parser_group_duplicate_command_groups = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_duplicate_command_groups" ParserGroup.DuplicateCommandGroups.opts ["--help"]++prop_parser_group_duplicates :: Property+prop_parser_group_duplicates = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_duplicates" ParserGroup.Duplicates.opts ["--help"]++prop_parser_group_all_grouped :: Property+prop_parser_group_all_grouped = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_all_grouped" ParserGroup.AllGrouped.opts ["--help"]++prop_parser_group_nested :: Property+prop_parser_group_nested = once $+  checkHelpText "parser_group_nested" ParserGroup.Nested.opts ["--help"]+ ---  deriving instance Arbitrary a => Arbitrary (Chunk a)-deriving instance Eq SimpleDoc-deriving instance Show SimpleDoc -equalDocs :: Float -> Int -> Doc -> Doc -> Property-equalDocs f w d1 d2 = Doc.renderPretty f w d1-                  === Doc.renderPretty f w d2 +equalDocs :: Double -> Int -> Doc -> Doc -> Property+equalDocs f w d1 d2 = Doc.prettyString f w d1+                  === Doc.prettyString f w d2+ prop_listToChunk_1 :: [String] -> Property prop_listToChunk_1 xs = isEmpty (listToChunk xs) === null xs @@ -913,10 +998,10 @@ prop_extractChunk_2 :: Chunk String -> Property prop_extractChunk_2 x = extractChunk (fmap pure x) === x -prop_stringChunk_1 :: Positive Float -> Positive Int -> String -> Property+prop_stringChunk_1 :: Positive Double -> Positive Int -> String -> Property prop_stringChunk_1 (Positive f) (Positive w) s =   equalDocs f w (extractChunk (stringChunk s))-                (Doc.string s)+                (Doc.pretty s)  prop_stringChunk_2 :: String -> Property prop_stringChunk_2 s = isEmpty (stringChunk s) === null s