diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,5 +1,9 @@ # Revision history for lz4-bytes +## 0.1.0.1 -- 2020-03-09 + +* Add `lz4.h` to `extra-source-files`. + ## 0.1.0.0 -- 2020-01-31 * First version. Released on an unsuspecting world. diff --git a/cbits/lz4.h b/cbits/lz4.h new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/cbits/lz4.h @@ -0,0 +1,764 @@ +/* + * LZ4 - Fast LZ compression algorithm + * Header File + * Copyright (C) 2011-present, Yann Collet. + + BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php) + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer + in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + You can contact the author at : + - LZ4 homepage : http://www.lz4.org + - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4 +*/ +#if defined (__cplusplus) +extern "C" { +#endif + +#ifndef LZ4_H_2983827168210 +#define LZ4_H_2983827168210 + +/* --- Dependency --- */ +#include /* size_t */ + + +/** + Introduction + + LZ4 is lossless compression algorithm, providing compression speed >500 MB/s per core, + scalable with multi-cores CPU. It features an extremely fast decoder, with speed in + multiple GB/s per core, typically reaching RAM speed limits on multi-core systems. + + The LZ4 compression library provides in-memory compression and decompression functions. + It gives full buffer control to user. + Compression can be done in: + - a single step (described as Simple Functions) + - a single step, reusing a context (described in Advanced Functions) + - unbounded multiple steps (described as Streaming compression) + + lz4.h generates and decodes LZ4-compressed blocks (doc/lz4_Block_format.md). + Decompressing such a compressed block requires additional metadata. + Exact metadata depends on exact decompression function. + For the typical case of LZ4_decompress_safe(), + metadata includes block's compressed size, and maximum bound of decompressed size. + Each application is free to encode and pass such metadata in whichever way it wants. + + lz4.h only handle blocks, it can not generate Frames. + + Blocks are different from Frames (doc/lz4_Frame_format.md). + Frames bundle both blocks and metadata in a specified manner. + Embedding metadata is required for compressed data to be self-contained and portable. + Frame format is delivered through a companion API, declared in lz4frame.h. + The `lz4` CLI can only manage frames. +*/ + +/*^*************************************************************** +* Export parameters +*****************************************************************/ +/* +* LZ4_DLL_EXPORT : +* Enable exporting of functions when building a Windows DLL +* LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY : +* Control library symbols visibility. +*/ +#ifndef LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY +# if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) +# define LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility ("default"))) +# else +# define LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY +# endif +#endif +#if defined(LZ4_DLL_EXPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_EXPORT==1) +# define LZ4LIB_API __declspec(dllexport) LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY +#elif defined(LZ4_DLL_IMPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_IMPORT==1) +# define LZ4LIB_API __declspec(dllimport) LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY /* It isn't required but allows to generate better code, saving a function pointer load from the IAT and an indirect jump.*/ +#else +# define LZ4LIB_API LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY +#endif + +/*------ Version ------*/ +#define LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR 1 /* for breaking interface changes */ +#define LZ4_VERSION_MINOR 9 /* for new (non-breaking) interface capabilities */ +#define LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE 2 /* for tweaks, bug-fixes, or development */ + +#define LZ4_VERSION_NUMBER (LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR *100*100 + LZ4_VERSION_MINOR *100 + LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE) + +#define LZ4_LIB_VERSION LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR.LZ4_VERSION_MINOR.LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE +#define LZ4_QUOTE(str) #str +#define LZ4_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(str) LZ4_QUOTE(str) +#define LZ4_VERSION_STRING LZ4_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(LZ4_LIB_VERSION) + +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_versionNumber (void); /**< library version number; useful to check dll version */ +LZ4LIB_API const char* LZ4_versionString (void); /**< library version string; useful to check dll version */ + + +/*-************************************ +* Tuning parameter +**************************************/ +/*! + * LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE : + * Memory usage formula : N->2^N Bytes (examples : 10 -> 1KB; 12 -> 4KB ; 16 -> 64KB; 20 -> 1MB; etc.) + * Increasing memory usage improves compression ratio. + * Reduced memory usage may improve speed, thanks to better cache locality. + * Default value is 14, for 16KB, which nicely fits into Intel x86 L1 cache + */ +#ifndef LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE +# define LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE 14 +#endif + + +/*-************************************ +* Simple Functions +**************************************/ +/*! LZ4_compress_default() : + * Compresses 'srcSize' bytes from buffer 'src' + * into already allocated 'dst' buffer of size 'dstCapacity'. + * Compression is guaranteed to succeed if 'dstCapacity' >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize). + * It also runs faster, so it's a recommended setting. + * If the function cannot compress 'src' into a more limited 'dst' budget, + * compression stops *immediately*, and the function result is zero. + * In which case, 'dst' content is undefined (invalid). + * srcSize : max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE. + * dstCapacity : size of buffer 'dst' (which must be already allocated) + * @return : the number of bytes written into buffer 'dst' (necessarily <= dstCapacity) + * or 0 if compression fails + * Note : This function is protected against buffer overflow scenarios (never writes outside 'dst' buffer, nor read outside 'source' buffer). + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_default(const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity); + +/*! LZ4_decompress_safe() : + * compressedSize : is the exact complete size of the compressed block. + * dstCapacity : is the size of destination buffer (which must be already allocated), presumed an upper bound of decompressed size. + * @return : the number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer (necessarily <= dstCapacity) + * If destination buffer is not large enough, decoding will stop and output an error code (negative value). + * If the source stream is detected malformed, the function will stop decoding and return a negative result. + * Note 1 : This function is protected against malicious data packets : + * it will never writes outside 'dst' buffer, nor read outside 'source' buffer, + * even if the compressed block is maliciously modified to order the decoder to do these actions. + * In such case, the decoder stops immediately, and considers the compressed block malformed. + * Note 2 : compressedSize and dstCapacity must be provided to the function, the compressed block does not contain them. + * The implementation is free to send / store / derive this information in whichever way is most beneficial. + * If there is a need for a different format which bundles together both compressed data and its metadata, consider looking at lz4frame.h instead. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe (const char* src, char* dst, int compressedSize, int dstCapacity); + + +/*-************************************ +* Advanced Functions +**************************************/ +#define LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE 0x7E000000 /* 2 113 929 216 bytes */ +#define LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(isize) ((unsigned)(isize) > (unsigned)LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE ? 0 : (isize) + ((isize)/255) + 16) + +/*! LZ4_compressBound() : + Provides the maximum size that LZ4 compression may output in a "worst case" scenario (input data not compressible) + This function is primarily useful for memory allocation purposes (destination buffer size). + Macro LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND() is also provided for compilation-time evaluation (stack memory allocation for example). + Note that LZ4_compress_default() compresses faster when dstCapacity is >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize) + inputSize : max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE + return : maximum output size in a "worst case" scenario + or 0, if input size is incorrect (too large or negative) +*/ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressBound(int inputSize); + +/*! LZ4_compress_fast() : + Same as LZ4_compress_default(), but allows selection of "acceleration" factor. + The larger the acceleration value, the faster the algorithm, but also the lesser the compression. + It's a trade-off. It can be fine tuned, with each successive value providing roughly +~3% to speed. + An acceleration value of "1" is the same as regular LZ4_compress_default() + Values <= 0 will be replaced by ACCELERATION_DEFAULT (currently == 1, see lz4.c). +*/ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration); + + +/*! LZ4_compress_fast_extState() : + * Same as LZ4_compress_fast(), using an externally allocated memory space for its state. + * Use LZ4_sizeofState() to know how much memory must be allocated, + * and allocate it on 8-bytes boundaries (using `malloc()` typically). + * Then, provide this buffer as `void* state` to compression function. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_sizeofState(void); +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast_extState (void* state, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration); + + +/*! LZ4_compress_destSize() : + * Reverse the logic : compresses as much data as possible from 'src' buffer + * into already allocated buffer 'dst', of size >= 'targetDestSize'. + * This function either compresses the entire 'src' content into 'dst' if it's large enough, + * or fill 'dst' buffer completely with as much data as possible from 'src'. + * note: acceleration parameter is fixed to "default". + * + * *srcSizePtr : will be modified to indicate how many bytes where read from 'src' to fill 'dst'. + * New value is necessarily <= input value. + * @return : Nb bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDestSize) + * or 0 if compression fails. +*/ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_destSize (const char* src, char* dst, int* srcSizePtr, int targetDstSize); + + +/*! LZ4_decompress_safe_partial() : + * Decompress an LZ4 compressed block, of size 'srcSize' at position 'src', + * into destination buffer 'dst' of size 'dstCapacity'. + * Up to 'targetOutputSize' bytes will be decoded. + * The function stops decoding on reaching this objective, + * which can boost performance when only the beginning of a block is required. + * + * @return : the number of bytes decoded in `dst` (necessarily <= dstCapacity) + * If source stream is detected malformed, function returns a negative result. + * + * Note : @return can be < targetOutputSize, if compressed block contains less data. + * + * Note 2 : this function features 2 parameters, targetOutputSize and dstCapacity, + * and expects targetOutputSize <= dstCapacity. + * It effectively stops decoding on reaching targetOutputSize, + * so dstCapacity is kind of redundant. + * This is because in a previous version of this function, + * decoding operation would not "break" a sequence in the middle. + * As a consequence, there was no guarantee that decoding would stop at exactly targetOutputSize, + * it could write more bytes, though only up to dstCapacity. + * Some "margin" used to be required for this operation to work properly. + * This is no longer necessary. + * The function nonetheless keeps its signature, in an effort to not break API. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_partial (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int targetOutputSize, int dstCapacity); + + +/*-********************************************* +* Streaming Compression Functions +***********************************************/ +typedef union LZ4_stream_u LZ4_stream_t; /* incomplete type (defined later) */ + +LZ4LIB_API LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_createStream(void); +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_freeStream (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr); + +/*! LZ4_resetStream_fast() : v1.9.0+ + * Use this to prepare an LZ4_stream_t for a new chain of dependent blocks + * (e.g., LZ4_compress_fast_continue()). + * + * An LZ4_stream_t must be initialized once before usage. + * This is automatically done when created by LZ4_createStream(). + * However, should the LZ4_stream_t be simply declared on stack (for example), + * it's necessary to initialize it first, using LZ4_initStream(). + * + * After init, start any new stream with LZ4_resetStream_fast(). + * A same LZ4_stream_t can be re-used multiple times consecutively + * and compress multiple streams, + * provided that it starts each new stream with LZ4_resetStream_fast(). + * + * LZ4_resetStream_fast() is much faster than LZ4_initStream(), + * but is not compatible with memory regions containing garbage data. + * + * Note: it's only useful to call LZ4_resetStream_fast() + * in the context of streaming compression. + * The *extState* functions perform their own resets. + * Invoking LZ4_resetStream_fast() before is redundant, and even counterproductive. + */ +LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStream_fast (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr); + +/*! LZ4_loadDict() : + * Use this function to reference a static dictionary into LZ4_stream_t. + * The dictionary must remain available during compression. + * LZ4_loadDict() triggers a reset, so any previous data will be forgotten. + * The same dictionary will have to be loaded on decompression side for successful decoding. + * Dictionary are useful for better compression of small data (KB range). + * While LZ4 accept any input as dictionary, + * results are generally better when using Zstandard's Dictionary Builder. + * Loading a size of 0 is allowed, and is the same as reset. + * @return : loaded dictionary size, in bytes (necessarily <= 64 KB) + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_loadDict (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, const char* dictionary, int dictSize); + +/*! LZ4_compress_fast_continue() : + * Compress 'src' content using data from previously compressed blocks, for better compression ratio. + * 'dst' buffer must be already allocated. + * If dstCapacity >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize), compression is guaranteed to succeed, and runs faster. + * + * @return : size of compressed block + * or 0 if there is an error (typically, cannot fit into 'dst'). + * + * Note 1 : Each invocation to LZ4_compress_fast_continue() generates a new block. + * Each block has precise boundaries. + * Each block must be decompressed separately, calling LZ4_decompress_*() with relevant metadata. + * It's not possible to append blocks together and expect a single invocation of LZ4_decompress_*() to decompress them together. + * + * Note 2 : The previous 64KB of source data is __assumed__ to remain present, unmodified, at same address in memory ! + * + * Note 3 : When input is structured as a double-buffer, each buffer can have any size, including < 64 KB. + * Make sure that buffers are separated, by at least one byte. + * This construction ensures that each block only depends on previous block. + * + * Note 4 : If input buffer is a ring-buffer, it can have any size, including < 64 KB. + * + * Note 5 : After an error, the stream status is undefined (invalid), it can only be reset or freed. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast_continue (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration); + +/*! LZ4_saveDict() : + * If last 64KB data cannot be guaranteed to remain available at its current memory location, + * save it into a safer place (char* safeBuffer). + * This is schematically equivalent to a memcpy() followed by LZ4_loadDict(), + * but is much faster, because LZ4_saveDict() doesn't need to rebuild tables. + * @return : saved dictionary size in bytes (necessarily <= maxDictSize), or 0 if error. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_saveDict (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, char* safeBuffer, int maxDictSize); + + +/*-********************************************** +* Streaming Decompression Functions +* Bufferless synchronous API +************************************************/ +typedef union LZ4_streamDecode_u LZ4_streamDecode_t; /* tracking context */ + +/*! LZ4_createStreamDecode() and LZ4_freeStreamDecode() : + * creation / destruction of streaming decompression tracking context. + * A tracking context can be re-used multiple times. + */ +LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_createStreamDecode(void); +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_freeStreamDecode (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_stream); + +/*! LZ4_setStreamDecode() : + * An LZ4_streamDecode_t context can be allocated once and re-used multiple times. + * Use this function to start decompression of a new stream of blocks. + * A dictionary can optionally be set. Use NULL or size 0 for a reset order. + * Dictionary is presumed stable : it must remain accessible and unmodified during next decompression. + * @return : 1 if OK, 0 if error + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_setStreamDecode (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* dictionary, int dictSize); + +/*! LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize() : v1.8.2+ + * Note : in a ring buffer scenario (optional), + * blocks are presumed decompressed next to each other + * up to the moment there is not enough remaining space for next block (remainingSize < maxBlockSize), + * at which stage it resumes from beginning of ring buffer. + * When setting such a ring buffer for streaming decompression, + * provides the minimum size of this ring buffer + * to be compatible with any source respecting maxBlockSize condition. + * @return : minimum ring buffer size, + * or 0 if there is an error (invalid maxBlockSize). + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize(int maxBlockSize); +#define LZ4_DECODER_RING_BUFFER_SIZE(maxBlockSize) (65536 + 14 + (maxBlockSize)) /* for static allocation; maxBlockSize presumed valid */ + +/*! LZ4_decompress_*_continue() : + * These decoding functions allow decompression of consecutive blocks in "streaming" mode. + * A block is an unsplittable entity, it must be presented entirely to a decompression function. + * Decompression functions only accepts one block at a time. + * The last 64KB of previously decoded data *must* remain available and unmodified at the memory position where they were decoded. + * If less than 64KB of data has been decoded, all the data must be present. + * + * Special : if decompression side sets a ring buffer, it must respect one of the following conditions : + * - Decompression buffer size is _at least_ LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize(maxBlockSize). + * maxBlockSize is the maximum size of any single block. It can have any value > 16 bytes. + * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be synchronized. + * Actually, data can be produced by any source compliant with LZ4 format specification, and respecting maxBlockSize. + * - Synchronized mode : + * Decompression buffer size is _exactly_ the same as compression buffer size, + * and follows exactly same update rule (block boundaries at same positions), + * and decoding function is provided with exact decompressed size of each block (exception for last block of the stream), + * _then_ decoding & encoding ring buffer can have any size, including small ones ( < 64 KB). + * - Decompression buffer is larger than encoding buffer, by a minimum of maxBlockSize more bytes. + * In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be synchronized, + * and encoding ring buffer can have any size, including small ones ( < 64 KB). + * + * Whenever these conditions are not possible, + * save the last 64KB of decoded data into a safe buffer where it can't be modified during decompression, + * then indicate where this data is saved using LZ4_setStreamDecode(), before decompressing next block. +*/ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_continue (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity); + + +/*! LZ4_decompress_*_usingDict() : + * These decoding functions work the same as + * a combination of LZ4_setStreamDecode() followed by LZ4_decompress_*_continue() + * They are stand-alone, and don't need an LZ4_streamDecode_t structure. + * Dictionary is presumed stable : it must remain accessible and unmodified during decompression. + * Performance tip : Decompression speed can be substantially increased + * when dst == dictStart + dictSize. + */ +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapcity, const char* dictStart, int dictSize); + +#endif /* LZ4_H_2983827168210 */ + + +/*^************************************* + * !!!!!! STATIC LINKING ONLY !!!!!! + ***************************************/ + +/*-**************************************************************************** + * Experimental section + * + * Symbols declared in this section must be considered unstable. Their + * signatures or semantics may change, or they may be removed altogether in the + * future. They are therefore only safe to depend on when the caller is + * statically linked against the library. + * + * To protect against unsafe usage, not only are the declarations guarded, + * the definitions are hidden by default + * when building LZ4 as a shared/dynamic library. + * + * In order to access these declarations, + * define LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY in your application + * before including LZ4's headers. + * + * In order to make their implementations accessible dynamically, you must + * define LZ4_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS when building the LZ4 library. + ******************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY + +#ifndef LZ4_STATIC_3504398509 +#define LZ4_STATIC_3504398509 + +#ifdef LZ4_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS +#define LZ4LIB_STATIC_API LZ4LIB_API +#else +#define LZ4LIB_STATIC_API +#endif + + +/*! LZ4_compress_fast_extState_fastReset() : + * A variant of LZ4_compress_fast_extState(). + * + * Using this variant avoids an expensive initialization step. + * It is only safe to call if the state buffer is known to be correctly initialized already + * (see above comment on LZ4_resetStream_fast() for a definition of "correctly initialized"). + * From a high level, the difference is that + * this function initializes the provided state with a call to something like LZ4_resetStream_fast() + * while LZ4_compress_fast_extState() starts with a call to LZ4_resetStream(). + */ +LZ4LIB_STATIC_API int LZ4_compress_fast_extState_fastReset (void* state, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration); + +/*! LZ4_attach_dictionary() : + * This is an experimental API that allows + * efficient use of a static dictionary many times. + * + * Rather than re-loading the dictionary buffer into a working context before + * each compression, or copying a pre-loaded dictionary's LZ4_stream_t into a + * working LZ4_stream_t, this function introduces a no-copy setup mechanism, + * in which the working stream references the dictionary stream in-place. + * + * Several assumptions are made about the state of the dictionary stream. + * Currently, only streams which have been prepared by LZ4_loadDict() should + * be expected to work. + * + * Alternatively, the provided dictionaryStream may be NULL, + * in which case any existing dictionary stream is unset. + * + * If a dictionary is provided, it replaces any pre-existing stream history. + * The dictionary contents are the only history that can be referenced and + * logically immediately precede the data compressed in the first subsequent + * compression call. + * + * The dictionary will only remain attached to the working stream through the + * first compression call, at the end of which it is cleared. The dictionary + * stream (and source buffer) must remain in-place / accessible / unchanged + * through the completion of the first compression call on the stream. + */ +LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_attach_dictionary(LZ4_stream_t* workingStream, const LZ4_stream_t* dictionaryStream); + + +/*! In-place compression and decompression + * + * It's possible to have input and output sharing the same buffer, + * for highly contrained memory environments. + * In both cases, it requires input to lay at the end of the buffer, + * and decompression to start at beginning of the buffer. + * Buffer size must feature some margin, hence be larger than final size. + * + * |<------------------------buffer--------------------------------->| + * |<-----------compressed data--------->| + * |<-----------decompressed size------------------>| + * |<----margin---->| + * + * This technique is more useful for decompression, + * since decompressed size is typically larger, + * and margin is short. + * + * In-place decompression will work inside any buffer + * which size is >= LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE(decompressedSize). + * This presumes that decompressedSize > compressedSize. + * Otherwise, it means compression actually expanded data, + * and it would be more efficient to store such data with a flag indicating it's not compressed. + * This can happen when data is not compressible (already compressed, or encrypted). + * + * For in-place compression, margin is larger, as it must be able to cope with both + * history preservation, requiring input data to remain unmodified up to LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX, + * and data expansion, which can happen when input is not compressible. + * As a consequence, buffer size requirements are much higher, + * and memory savings offered by in-place compression are more limited. + * + * There are ways to limit this cost for compression : + * - Reduce history size, by modifying LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX. + * Note that it is a compile-time constant, so all compressions will apply this limit. + * Lower values will reduce compression ratio, except when input_size < LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX, + * so it's a reasonable trick when inputs are known to be small. + * - Require the compressor to deliver a "maximum compressed size". + * This is the `dstCapacity` parameter in `LZ4_compress*()`. + * When this size is < LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(inputSize), then compression can fail, + * in which case, the return code will be 0 (zero). + * The caller must be ready for these cases to happen, + * and typically design a backup scheme to send data uncompressed. + * The combination of both techniques can significantly reduce + * the amount of margin required for in-place compression. + * + * In-place compression can work in any buffer + * which size is >= (maxCompressedSize) + * with maxCompressedSize == LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(srcSize) for guaranteed compression success. + * LZ4_COMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE() depends on both maxCompressedSize and LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX, + * so it's possible to reduce memory requirements by playing with them. + */ + +#define LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN(compressedSize) (((compressedSize) >> 8) + 32) +#define LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE(decompressedSize) ((decompressedSize) + LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN(decompressedSize)) /**< note: presumes that compressedSize < decompressedSize. note2: margin is overestimated a bit, since it could use compressedSize instead */ + +#ifndef LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX /* history window size; can be user-defined at compile time */ +# define LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX 65535 /* set to maximum value by default */ +#endif + +#define LZ4_COMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN (LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX + 32) /* LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX can be safely replaced by srcSize when it's smaller */ +#define LZ4_COMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE(maxCompressedSize) ((maxCompressedSize) + LZ4_COMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN) /**< maxCompressedSize is generally LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(inputSize), but can be set to any lower value, with the risk that compression can fail (return code 0(zero)) */ + +#endif /* LZ4_STATIC_3504398509 */ +#endif /* LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */ + + + +#ifndef LZ4_H_98237428734687 +#define LZ4_H_98237428734687 + +/*-************************************************************ + * PRIVATE DEFINITIONS + ************************************************************** + * Do not use these definitions directly. + * They are only exposed to allow static allocation of `LZ4_stream_t` and `LZ4_streamDecode_t`. + * Accessing members will expose code to API and/or ABI break in future versions of the library. + **************************************************************/ +#define LZ4_HASHLOG (LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE-2) +#define LZ4_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE) +#define LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32 (1 << LZ4_HASHLOG) /* required as macro for static allocation */ + +#if defined(__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) +#include + +typedef struct LZ4_stream_t_internal LZ4_stream_t_internal; +struct LZ4_stream_t_internal { + uint32_t hashTable[LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32]; + uint32_t currentOffset; + uint16_t dirty; + uint16_t tableType; + const uint8_t* dictionary; + const LZ4_stream_t_internal* dictCtx; + uint32_t dictSize; +}; + +typedef struct { + const uint8_t* externalDict; + size_t extDictSize; + const uint8_t* prefixEnd; + size_t prefixSize; +} LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal; + +#else + +typedef struct LZ4_stream_t_internal LZ4_stream_t_internal; +struct LZ4_stream_t_internal { + unsigned int hashTable[LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32]; + unsigned int currentOffset; + unsigned short dirty; + unsigned short tableType; + const unsigned char* dictionary; + const LZ4_stream_t_internal* dictCtx; + unsigned int dictSize; +}; + +typedef struct { + const unsigned char* externalDict; + const unsigned char* prefixEnd; + size_t extDictSize; + size_t prefixSize; +} LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal; + +#endif + +/*! LZ4_stream_t : + * information structure to track an LZ4 stream. + * LZ4_stream_t can also be created using LZ4_createStream(), which is recommended. + * The structure definition can be convenient for static allocation + * (on stack, or as part of larger structure). + * Init this structure with LZ4_initStream() before first use. + * note : only use this definition in association with static linking ! + * this definition is not API/ABI safe, and may change in a future version. + */ +#define LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64 ((1 << (LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE-3)) + 4 + ((sizeof(void*)==16) ? 4 : 0) /*AS-400*/ ) +#define LZ4_STREAMSIZE (LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64 * sizeof(unsigned long long)) +union LZ4_stream_u { + unsigned long long table[LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64]; + LZ4_stream_t_internal internal_donotuse; +} ; /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_stream_t */ + +/*! LZ4_initStream() : v1.9.0+ + * An LZ4_stream_t structure must be initialized at least once. + * This is automatically done when invoking LZ4_createStream(), + * but it's not when the structure is simply declared on stack (for example). + * + * Use LZ4_initStream() to properly initialize a newly declared LZ4_stream_t. + * It can also initialize any arbitrary buffer of sufficient size, + * and will @return a pointer of proper type upon initialization. + * + * Note : initialization fails if size and alignment conditions are not respected. + * In which case, the function will @return NULL. + * Note2: An LZ4_stream_t structure guarantees correct alignment and size. + * Note3: Before v1.9.0, use LZ4_resetStream() instead + */ +LZ4LIB_API LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_initStream (void* buffer, size_t size); + + +/*! LZ4_streamDecode_t : + * information structure to track an LZ4 stream during decompression. + * init this structure using LZ4_setStreamDecode() before first use. + * note : only use in association with static linking ! + * this definition is not API/ABI safe, + * and may change in a future version ! + */ +#define LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64 (4 + ((sizeof(void*)==16) ? 2 : 0) /*AS-400*/ ) +#define LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE (LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64 * sizeof(unsigned long long)) +union LZ4_streamDecode_u { + unsigned long long table[LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64]; + LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal internal_donotuse; +} ; /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_streamDecode_t */ + + + +/*-************************************ +* Obsolete Functions +**************************************/ + +/*! Deprecation warnings + * + * Deprecated functions make the compiler generate a warning when invoked. + * This is meant to invite users to update their source code. + * Should deprecation warnings be a problem, it is generally possible to disable them, + * typically with -Wno-deprecated-declarations for gcc + * or _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS in Visual. + * + * Another method is to define LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS + * before including the header file. + */ +#ifdef LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) /* disable deprecation warnings */ +#else +# define LZ4_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) +# if defined (__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201402) /* C++14 or greater */ +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) [[deprecated(message)]] +# elif (LZ4_GCC_VERSION >= 405) || defined(__clang__) +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__((deprecated(message))) +# elif (LZ4_GCC_VERSION >= 301) +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__((deprecated)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __declspec(deprecated(message)) +# else +# pragma message("WARNING: You need to implement LZ4_DEPRECATED for this compiler") +# define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) +# endif +#endif /* LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS */ + +/* Obsolete compression functions */ +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_default() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress (const char* src, char* dest, int srcSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_default() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput (const char* src, char* dest, int srcSize, int maxOutputSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_extState() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_withState (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_extState() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput_withState (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_continue (LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_streamPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput_continue (LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_streamPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize); + +/* Obsolete decompression functions */ +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_fast() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_uncompress (const char* source, char* dest, int outputSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_safe() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_uncompress_unknownOutputSize (const char* source, char* dest, int isize, int maxOutputSize); + +/* Obsolete streaming functions; degraded functionality; do not use! + * + * In order to perform streaming compression, these functions depended on data + * that is no longer tracked in the state. They have been preserved as well as + * possible: using them will still produce a correct output. However, they don't + * actually retain any history between compression calls. The compression ratio + * achieved will therefore be no better than compressing each chunk + * independently. + */ +LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_createStream() instead") LZ4LIB_API void* LZ4_create (char* inputBuffer); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_createStream() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_sizeofStreamState(void); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_resetStream() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_resetStreamState(void* state, char* inputBuffer); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_saveDict() instead") LZ4LIB_API char* LZ4_slideInputBuffer (void* state); + +/* Obsolete streaming decoding functions */ +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k (const char* src, char* dst, int compressedSize, int maxDstSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_withPrefix64k (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize); + +/*! LZ4_decompress_fast() : **unsafe!** + * These functions used to be faster than LZ4_decompress_safe(), + * but it has changed, and they are now slower than LZ4_decompress_safe(). + * This is because LZ4_decompress_fast() doesn't know the input size, + * and therefore must progress more cautiously in the input buffer to not read beyond the end of block. + * On top of that `LZ4_decompress_fast()` is not protected vs malformed or malicious inputs, making it a security liability. + * As a consequence, LZ4_decompress_fast() is strongly discouraged, and deprecated. + * + * The last remaining LZ4_decompress_fast() specificity is that + * it can decompress a block without knowing its compressed size. + * Such functionality could be achieved in a more secure manner, + * by also providing the maximum size of input buffer, + * but it would require new prototypes, and adaptation of the implementation to this new use case. + * + * Parameters: + * originalSize : is the uncompressed size to regenerate. + * `dst` must be already allocated, its size must be >= 'originalSize' bytes. + * @return : number of bytes read from source buffer (== compressed size). + * The function expects to finish at block's end exactly. + * If the source stream is detected malformed, the function stops decoding and returns a negative result. + * note : LZ4_decompress_fast*() requires originalSize. Thanks to this information, it never writes past the output buffer. + * However, since it doesn't know its 'src' size, it may read an unknown amount of input, past input buffer bounds. + * Also, since match offsets are not validated, match reads from 'src' may underflow too. + * These issues never happen if input (compressed) data is correct. + * But they may happen if input data is invalid (error or intentional tampering). + * As a consequence, use these functions in trusted environments with trusted data **only**. + */ + +LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe() instead") +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe_continue() instead") +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_continue (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize); +LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict() instead") +LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize, const char* dictStart, int dictSize); + +/*! LZ4_resetStream() : + * An LZ4_stream_t structure must be initialized at least once. + * This is done with LZ4_initStream(), or LZ4_resetStream(). + * Consider switching to LZ4_initStream(), + * invoking LZ4_resetStream() will trigger deprecation warnings in the future. + */ +LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStream (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr); + + +#endif /* LZ4_H_98237428734687 */ + + +#if defined (__cplusplus) +} +#endif diff --git a/lz4-bytes.cabal b/lz4-bytes.cabal --- a/lz4-bytes.cabal +++ b/lz4-bytes.cabal @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ cabal-version: 2.2 name: lz4-bytes -version: 0.1.0.0 +version: 0.1.0.1 synopsis: Bindings to LZ4 description: This library is similar to the @lz4@ library except that it works @@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ copyright: 2020 Andrew Martin category: Data build-type: Simple -extra-source-files: CHANGELOG.md +extra-source-files: + CHANGELOG.md + cbits/lz4.h library exposed-modules: