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If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +. diff --git a/Setup.lhs b/Setup.lhs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/Setup.lhs @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#! /usr/bin/env runhaskell +> import Distribution.Simple +> main = defaultMain diff --git a/haskore-synthesizer.cabal b/haskore-synthesizer.cabal new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/haskore-synthesizer.cabal @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +Name: haskore-synthesizer +Version: 0.0.2 +License: GPL +License-File: LICENSE +Author: Henning Thielemann +Maintainer: Henning Thielemann +Homepage: http://www.haskell.org/haskellwiki/Synthesizer +Package-URL: http://darcs.haskell.org/haskore-synthesizer/ +Category: Sound +Synopsis: Audio signal processing coded in Haskell +Description: + Use native Haskell Audio Signal Processing for Music rendering with Haskore + Contains several example songs. +Stability: Experimental +Tested-With: GHC==6.4.1, GHC==6.8.2 +Cabal-Version: >=1.2 +Build-Type: Simple + +Flag splitBase + description: Choose the new smaller, split-up base package. + +Flag buildExamples + description: Build example executables + default: False + +Library + Build-Depends: + synthesizer >= 0.0.3 && < 0.1, + haskore >=0.0.5 && <0.1, + -- midi >=0.1.1 && <0.1, + numeric-prelude >=0.0.3 && <0.1, + -- dependency on non-negative for Haddock + non-negative >=0.0.1 && <0.1, + event-list >=0.0.6 && <0.1, + data-accessor >=0.1 && <0.2 + + If flag(splitBase) + Build-Depends: + base >= 3, random >= 1.0 && < 1.1 + Else + Build-Depends: + base >= 1.0 && < 2 + + GHC-Options: -Wall + Hs-source-dirs: src + Exposed-modules: + Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Note + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.ChildSong6ToSignal + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.FMBassLine + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.FilterSaw + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.Guitar + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.SwanLake + Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.WinterAde + +Executable rendersong + If !flag(buildExamples) + Buildable: False + Hs-Source-Dirs: src + Main-Is: RenderSong.hs diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/ChildSong6ToSignal.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/ChildSong6ToSignal.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/ChildSong6ToSignal.hs @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +-- Partial Encoding of Chick Corea's ``Children's Song No. 6'' + +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.ChildSong6ToSignal where + +import qualified Haskore.Example.ChildSong6 as ChildSong6 +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument (fastBell) +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import qualified Sox.File + +import qualified Haskore.Music.GeneralMIDI as Music +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(Time, Volume) + +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal + +import System.Exit (ExitCode) + + + +-- Volume type arises from Haskore +songToSignalMono :: Time -> Time -> Music.T -> Sig.T Volume +songToSignalMono sampleRate dif song = + MusicSignal.fromRhythmicMusic + sampleRate + (MusicSignal.detuneInstrs dif + [(Music.AcousticGrandPiano, + MusicSignal.amplify (0.1::Volume) fastBell)]) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 60 Music.qn) + song + +songSignal :: Time -> Time -> Sig.T Volume +songSignal sampleRate dif = + songToSignalMono sampleRate dif (Music.transpose 12 ChildSong6.song) + + +stereoSignal :: Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +stereoSignal sampleRate = + zip (songSignal sampleRate 1.001) + (songSignal sampleRate 0.999) + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = Sox.File.renderStereo "ChildSong6" 22050 stereoSignal diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FMBassLine.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FMBassLine.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FMBassLine.hs @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.FMBassLine where + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.NonRecursive as FiltNR +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Oscillator as Osci +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument (fmBell) +import qualified Sox.File + +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Pitch as Pitch +import qualified Haskore.Melody as Melody +import Haskore.Melody.Standard as StdMelody +import qualified Haskore.Music as Music +import Haskore.Music.Standard as StdMusic +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Note as Note +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(Time, Volume) + +import qualified Number.NonNegative as NonNeg + +import System.Random +import qualified Algebra.Transcendental as Trans +import qualified Algebra.Module as Module +import qualified Algebra.RealField as RealField + +import System.Exit(ExitCode) + +import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude + +------------ The song description ------------- + + +data MyNote = + Bass ModIndex ModDepth Pitch.T + | Saw Volume Vibrato Pitch.T + deriving (Show, Eq, Ord) + +type ModIndex = Int +type ModDepth = Time +type ModParam = (ModIndex, ModDepth) + +type Vibrato = Time + +type NoteIon = Music.Dur -> () -> Melody.T () + + +makeBassLine :: [NoteIon] -> [ModIndex] -> [ModDepth] -> Music.T MyNote +makeBassLine mel indexes depths = line + (zipWith3 (\n index depth -> + Music.mapNote + (\(Melody.Note _ p) -> (Bass index depth p)) + (n en ())) + mel indexes depths) + +bassPattern :: [NoteIon] +bassPattern = + cycle [a 0, a 0, a 0, e 1, a 0, a 0, f 1, a 0, a 0, d 1, a 0, a 0] + +bassLine :: Music.T MyNote +bassLine = + transpose (-12) + (makeBassLine bassPattern + (randomRs (1,4) (mkStdGen 12354)) + (randomRs (0,2) (mkStdGen 35902))) + + +makeSawLine :: [([NoteIon], [(Dur, Dur, Vibrato)])] -> Music.T MyNote +makeSawLine = line . concatMap + (\(chrd, params) -> + map (\(durTone,durRest,vib) -> + let mkNote dur vel = + chord (map (\n -> + Music.mapNote + (\(Melody.Note _ p) -> + (Saw vel vib p)) + (n dur ())) + chrd) + in mkNote durTone 1 +:+ mkNote durRest 0.3) + params) + +zn :: Dur +zn = NonNeg.fromNumber zero + +sawPattern :: [([NoteIon], [(Dur, Dur, Vibrato)])] +sawPattern = + let v0 = (sn,sn,0.01) + v1 = (en,zn,0.02) + v2 = (qn,zn,0.05) + v3 = (qn,zn,0.00) + in cycle [([a 0, c 1, e 1], replicate 8 v0 ++ [v0,v0,v0,v1]), + ([g 0, b 0, d 1], [v2]), + ([a 0, c 1, e 1], [v3]), + ([a 0, d 1, f 1], replicate 8 v0 ++ [v0,v0,v0,v1]), + ([a 0, e 1, g 1], [v2]), + ([a 0, d 1, f 1], [v3])] + +sawLine :: Music.T MyNote +sawLine = makeSawLine sawPattern + +song :: Music.T MyNote +song = bassLine =:= sawLine + + +----------- Configuration of the player ----------- + + +noteToSignal :: + Time -> Volume -> Pitch.Relative -> MyNote -> Note.T Volume Volume +noteToSignal detune dyn trans note = + let freq p = detune * Note.pitchFromStd trans p + in Note.Cons (\sampleRate -> + case note of + Bass index depth p -> + FiltNR.amplifyVector (dyn * 0.3) + (fmBell sampleRate depth (fromIntegral index) (freq p)) + Saw vel vib p -> + FiltNR.amplifyVector (dyn * vel*0.4) + (saw sampleRate vib 10 (freq p))) + +saw :: (Module.C a a, Trans.C a, RealField.C a) => + a -> a -> a -> a -> Sig.T a +saw sampleRate modDepth modFreq freq = + Osci.freqModSaw 0 + (map (\y -> freq/sampleRate * (1+modDepth*y)) + (Osci.staticSine 0.25 (modFreq/sampleRate))) + +-- Volume type arises from Haskore +songToSignalMono :: Time -> Time -> Music.T MyNote -> Sig.T Volume +songToSignalMono sampleRate dif music = + MusicSignal.fromMusic + sampleRate (noteToSignal dif) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 240 qn) + music + +stereoSignal :: Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +stereoSignal sampleRate = + zip (songToSignalMono sampleRate 1.003 song) + (songToSignalMono sampleRate 0.997 song) + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = + Sox.File.renderStereo "FMBassLine" 44100 + (\sampleRate -> take (round (16*sampleRate)) (stereoSignal sampleRate)) diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FilterSaw.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FilterSaw.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/FilterSaw.hs @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.FilterSaw where + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Control as Ctrl +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Oscillator as Osci +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.Recursive.Comb as Comb +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.Recursive.Allpass as Allpass +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument (filterSaw, ) +import qualified Sox.File + +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Pitch as Pitch +import qualified Haskore.Melody as Melody +import Haskore.Melody.Standard as StdMelody +import qualified Haskore.Music as Music +import Haskore.Music.Standard as StdMusic +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Note as Note +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(Time,Volume) + +import System.Random (randomRs, mkStdGen, ) +-- import Algebra.Additive as Additive(zero) +import qualified Algebra.Transcendental as Trans +import qualified Algebra.Module as Module + +import System.Exit(ExitCode) +import qualified Data.List as List + +import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude + +------------ The song description ------------- + + +data MyNote = FilterSaw Double Pitch.T + deriving (Show, Eq, Ord) + +type Resonance = Time + + +pattern :: Music.T MyNote +pattern = makePattern patternList (Osci.staticSine 0 0.05) + +makePattern :: [Music.Dur -> Resonance -> Melody.T Resonance] -> + [Resonance] -> Music.T MyNote +makePattern mel reson = line + (zipWith (\n r -> Music.mapNote + (\(Melody.Note r' p) -> (FilterSaw r' p)) + (n qn r)) + mel reson) + +patternList :: [Music.Dur -> Resonance -> Melody.T Resonance] +patternList = concatMap (List.take 16 . cycle) ( + [[a 0, b 0, c 1, e 1], + [a 0, b 0, c 1, f 1], + [a 0, d 1, e 1, f 1], + [a 0, b 0, c 1, e 1]]) + + +----------- Configuration of the player ----------- + + +noteToSignal :: + Time -> Volume -> Pitch.Relative -> MyNote -> Note.T Volume Volume +noteToSignal detune _ trans (FilterSaw reso p) = + Note.Cons (\sampleRate -> + filterSaw sampleRate ((2000::Time) * 2 ** (1.5*reso)) + (detune * Note.pitchFromStd trans p)) + +-- Volume type arises from Haskore +songToSignalMono :: Time -> Volume -> Music.T MyNote -> Sig.T Volume +songToSignalMono sampleRate dif song = + MusicSignal.fromMusic + sampleRate (noteToSignal dif) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 480 qn) + song + +songSignal :: Time -> Sig.T Volume +songSignal sampleRate = songToSignalMono sampleRate 1 pattern + +{- use allpass with different parameters for both stereo channels + in order to 'spread' the frequency spectrum over the stereo panorama -} +allpassChannel :: + (Module.C a v, Trans.C a) => a -> a -> [v] -> [v] +allpassChannel sampleRate sign x = + let order = 10 + in Allpass.cascade order + (map ((\(Allpass.Parameter k) -> Allpass.Parameter (sign*k)) . + (Allpass.flangerParameter order)) + (Ctrl.exponential2 (3*sampleRate) (2000/sampleRate)) + --(repeat (50/sampleRate)) + ) x + +stereoSignal :: Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +stereoSignal sampleRate = + zip (allpassChannel sampleRate ( 1 :: Volume) (songSignal sampleRate)) + (allpassChannel sampleRate (-1 :: Volume) (songSignal sampleRate)) + +reverb :: Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +reverb sampleRate = + Comb.runMulti + (List.take 8 (randomRs (round(0.10*sampleRate::Time), + round(0.50*sampleRate::Time)) + (mkStdGen 12354))) + (0.1::Volume) + +reverbedSignal :: Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +reverbedSignal sampleRate = + reverb sampleRate + (stereoSignal sampleRate ++ + List.replicate (round (2*sampleRate)) zero) + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = Sox.File.renderStereo "FilterSaw" 22050 reverbedSignal diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/Guitar.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/Guitar.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/Guitar.hs @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.Guitar where + +-- the song +import Haskore.Example.Guitar(parallelSong, stringPitches) +-- the instrument +import Filter.Example(guitar) + +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Pitch as Pitch +import Haskore.Music.Standard as StdMusic +import Haskore.Music.Rhythmic as RhyMusic +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap as InstrMap +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(Time,Volume) + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.NonRecursive as FiltNR +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Interpolation as Interpolation +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument + (fastBell, simpleSaw, moogGuitar, moogGuitarSoft, fmBell, ) +import qualified Sox.File + +import Synthesizer.Utility(mapSnd) + +import qualified Data.List as List + +import System.Exit(ExitCode) + + + +stringFreqs :: [Time] +stringFreqs = + map (\p -> Pitch.intToFreq (Pitch.toInt p) / 48000) stringPitches + + +sampleSong :: RhyMusic.T () Int +sampleSong = parallelSong [0 .. 5] + +synthSong :: StdMusic.T +synthSong = + StdMusic.transpose 12 (parallelSong (repeat "moogguitarsoft")) + + + +----------- Configuration of the player ----------- + +type IMap instr = InstrMap.InstrumentTable Time Volume instr + +guitarToSignal :: Time -> Sig.T Volume -> InstrMap.Instrument Time Volume +guitarToSignal stringFreq sound sampleRate freq = + Interpolation.multiRelativeZeroPadConstant 0 + (repeat (freq/sampleRate / stringFreq)) sound + +sampleMap :: [Sig.T Volume] -> IMap Int +sampleMap samples = + zipWith3 (\chr stringFreq sound -> + (chr, guitarToSignal stringFreq sound)) + [0 ..] stringFreqs samples + +synthMap :: IMap StdMusic.Instr +synthMap = map (mapSnd (MusicSignal.amplify (1/5::Volume))) + [("guitar", (\sampleRate freq -> guitar (freq/sampleRate))), + ("bell", fastBell), + ("string", simpleSaw), + ("moogguitar", moogGuitar), + ("moogguitarsoft", moogGuitarSoft), + ("fmguitar", (\sampleRate -> fmBell sampleRate 0.4 3.003))] + +computeSignal :: (Ord drum, Ord instr) => + RhyMusic.T drum instr -> IMap instr -> + Time -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +computeSignal music instrMap sampleRate = + let channel dif = + MusicSignal.fromRhythmicMusic sampleRate + (MusicSignal.detuneInstrs dif instrMap) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 60 qn) + music + in zip (channel 1.001) (channel 0.999) + +readSamples :: IO [Sig.T Volume] +readSamples = + do sampledSounds <- mapM Sox.File.readAIFFMono + (map (\chr -> "guitar/Zupf/Zupf"++chr:".aiff") ['0'..'5']) + return (zipWith FiltNR.amplifyVector + [0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.3::Volume] + sampledSounds) + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = + do + Sox.File.renderStereo "Guitar" 44100 . computeSignal sampleSong . sampleMap + =<< readSamples + Sox.File.renderStereo "GuitarSynth" 44100 (computeSignal synthSong synthMap) diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/SwanLake.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/SwanLake.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/SwanLake.hs @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.SwanLake where + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.NonRecursive as FiltNR +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.Recursive.Moog as Moog +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.Recursive (Pole(Pole)) +import Synthesizer.Plain.Control(exponential2) +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument (simpleSaw) +import qualified Sox.File + +import qualified Number.Ratio as Ratio +import qualified Algebra.Transcendental as Trans +import qualified Algebra.Field as Field +import qualified Algebra.Ring as Ring + +-- import qualified Haskore.Music as Music +import Haskore.Music.Standard as StdMusic +import Haskore.Melody.Standard as StdMelody +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(Time,Volume) + +import Data.Accessor.Basic as Accessor + +import System.Exit(ExitCode) + +import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude + + +------------ The song description ------------- + + +-- Comfortable creation of chords of notes of the same length +chordDur :: t -> [t -> NoteAttributes -> StdMelody.T] -> StdMelody.T +chordDur dr chd = + chord $ + zipWith + (\n v -> n dr (Accessor.set StdMelody.velocity1 (Ratio.toRational98 v) na)) + chd [1,0.3,0.3,0.3] + +chords :: StdMelody.T +chords = transpose 12 (line + [chordDur wn [a (-3), e 0, a 0, c 1], + chordDur wn [d (-2), f 0, a 0, d 1], + chordDur wn [a (-2), e 0, a 0, c 1], + chordDur wn [gs(-2), e 0, a 0, c 1], + chordDur wn [g (-2), e 0, a 0, c 1], + chordDur hn [d (-2), f 0, a 0, d 1], + chordDur hn [f (-3), f 0, a 0, c 1], + chordDur wn [a (-3), e 0, a 0, c 1] ]) + +makeMelody :: [NoteAttributes -> StdMelody.T] -> StdMelody.T +makeMelody mel = transpose 24 (line (map ($ na) mel)) + +melody :: StdMelody.T +melody = makeMelody [e 1 wn, + a 0 qn, b 0 qn, c 1 qn, d 1 qn, + e 1 dhn, c 1 qn, + e 1 dhn, c 1 qn, + e 1 dhn, a 0 qn, + c 1 qn, a 0 qn, f 0 qn, c 1 qn, + a 0 wn] + +----------- Configuration of the player ----------- + + +defltSampleRate :: Ring.C a => a +defltSampleRate = 44100 + +-- Volume type arises from Haskore +songToSignalMono :: Volume -> StdMelody.T -> Sig.T Volume +songToSignalMono dif song = + MusicSignal.fromRhythmicMusic + defltSampleRate + (MusicSignal.detuneInstrs dif + [("string", MusicSignal.amplify (0.5::Volume) simpleSaw)]) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 120 qn) + (StdMusic.fromStdMelody "string" song) + +songSignal :: Volume -> Sig.T Volume +songSignal dif = songToSignalMono dif chords + + + + +polarisator :: Trans.C a => a -> a -> [Pole a] +polarisator sampleRate freq = + map (flip Pole (freq/sampleRate)) + (exponential2 (0.5*sampleRate) 100) + +filterSignal :: Time -> [Pole Volume] +filterSignal dif = + -- we must remove gaps because a pole frequency 0 let most filters crash + -- hope that the signal doesn't become too short ... + filter (/= Pole 0 0) + (MusicSignal.fromRhythmicMusic + defltSampleRate + (MusicSignal.detuneInstrs dif [("filter", polarisator)]) + FancyPf.map + (MusicSignal.contextMetro 120 qn) + (StdMusic.fromStdMelody "filter" melody)) + + +filteredSignal :: Volume -> Sig.T Volume +filteredSignal dif = FiltNR.amplifyVector (0.1::Volume) + (Moog.lowpass 10 + (map (Moog.parameter 10) (filterSignal 1)) + (songSignal (1/dif))) +{- +filteredSignal dif = + map (\(_,_,x) -> 0.1*x) + (uniFilter (map uniFilterParam filterSignal) + songSignal) +-} + +stereoSignal :: Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +stereoSignal = zip (filteredSignal 1.002) + (filteredSignal 0.998) + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = Sox.File.writeStereo "SwanLake" defltSampleRate stereoSignal diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/WinterAde.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/WinterAde.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Example/WinterAde.hs @@ -0,0 +1,286 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.WinterAde where + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.Recursive.Comb as Comb +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig + +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap as InstrMap +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write as MusicSignal +import Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write(NonNegTime, Time, Volume) + +import Haskore.Melody.Standard as StdMelody +import qualified Haskore.Music as Music +import Haskore.Music.Rhythmic as RhyMusic +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Fancy as FancyPf +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Context as Context +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Duration as Dur + +import qualified Algebra.Field as Field +import qualified Algebra.Ring as Ring + +import Synthesizer.Plain.Displacement (mix) +import Synthesizer.Plain.Filter.NonRecursive (fadeInOut) +import Synthesizer.Plain.Instrument (bell, squareBell, fatSaw, filterSweep, ) +import qualified Sox.File + +import System.Exit(ExitCode) + +import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude + +-- import qualified Prelude as P + + +------------ The song description ------------- + +melody0, melody1, + partA, partB, partC0, partC1, + partD0, partD1, partE0, partE1, + bassLine0, bassLine1, chordPad + :: StdMelody.T + + +-- Melody: +melody0 = Music.transpose 12 (line [partA, partA, partB, partC0, partD0, partE0]) +melody1 = Music.transpose 12 (line [partA, partA, partB, partC1, partD1, partE1]) + +-- Easily create a chord of note of the same length +chordDur :: t -> [t -> NoteAttributes -> StdMelody.T] -> StdMelody.T +chordDur dr chd = chord (map (\n -> n dr na) chd) + +partA = line [chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur dhn [e 0, g 0, c 1] ] + +partB = line [chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, e 1, g 1], + chordDur qn [a 0, d 1, g 1], + chordDur en [a 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur en [a 0, d 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [a 0, c 1, f 1] ] + +partC0 = line [chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, f 1], + chordDur en [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur en [g 0, c 1, d 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, e 1] ] + +partC1 = line [chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur qn [gs 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur en [gs 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur en [gs 0, c 1, d 1], + chordDur qn [a 0, c 1, e 1] ] + +partD0 = line [chordDur qn [a 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [a 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur dhn [g 0, c 1, g 1] ] + +partD1 = line [chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur qn [a 0, c 1, f 1], + chordDur dhn [c 1, e 1, g 1] ] + +partE0 = line [chordDur qn [f 0, a 0, e 1], + chordDur qn [f 0, a 0, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur dhn [e 0, g 0, c 1] ] + +partE1 = line [chordDur qn [fs 0, a 0, e 1], + chordDur qn [fs 0, a 0, e 1], + chordDur qn [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur dwn [e 0, g 0, c 1] ] + + +-- Bass: + + +{- was intended for simplifying the creation of the bass line + but sounds awful here + +bassPattern = [(0,en),(1,en),(2,en),(1,en),(3,en),(1,en), + (0,en),(1,en),(4,en),(1,en),(3,en),(1,en)] + +bassLine x = transpose (-24) (RhyMusic.fromStdMelody "bass" (line (chordPattern (cycle bassPattern) 0 x))) + +bassLine0 = bassLine (bassAAB ++ bassC0 ++ bassDE) +bassLine1 = bassLine (bassAAB ++ bassC1 ++ bassDE) + +bassAAB = [([(0, C),(0, G),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)],15*qn), + ([(0, D),(0, A),(1, D),(1, E),(1, F)], 3*qn) ] + +bassC0 = [([(0, D),(0, G),(1, D),(1, E),(1, F)], 3*qn), + ([(0, E),(0, G),(1, E),(1, F),(1, G)], 2*qn), + ([(0, E),(0, B),(1, E),(1, F),(1, G)], qn) ] + +bassC1 = [([(0, D),(0, G),(1, D),(1, E),(1, F)], 3*qn), + ([(0, E),(0,Gs),(1, E),(1, F),(1,Gs)], 2*qn), + ([(0, E),(0, A),(1, E),(1, F),(1, G)], qn) ] + +bassDE = [([(0, E),(0, G),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)], 2*qn), + ([(0, C),(0, F),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)], qn), + ([(0, C),(0, G),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)], 3*qn), + ([(0, C),(0, F),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)], 2*qn), + ([(0, D),(0, G),(1, D),(1, E),(1, F)], qn), + ([(0, C),(0, G),(1, C),(1, D),(1, E)], 3*qn) ] + +chordPattern :: [(Int,Dur)] -> Dur -> [([Pitch], Dur)] -> [StdMelody.T] +chordPattern _ _ [] = [] +chordPattern p@((patnote,patdur):pats) chordplayed c@((chordpitchs,chordDur):chords) = + if chordplayed >= chordDur + then chordPattern p (chordplayed-chordDur) chords + else (Note (chordpitchs!!patnote) patdur []):(chordPattern pats (chordplayed+patdur) c) +-} + +bassLine :: [Dur -> NoteAttributes -> StdMelody.T] -> StdMelody.T +bassLine x = + Music.transpose (-12) (line (map (\n -> n en na) x)) + +bassLine0 = bassLine (bassA ++ bassA ++ bassB ++ bassC0 ++ bassD0 ++ bassE0) +bassLine1 = bassLine (bassA ++ bassA ++ bassB ++ bassC1 ++ bassD1 ++ bassE1) + + +bassA, bassB, bassC0, bassD0, bassE0, + bassC1, bassD1, bassE1 :: [Dur -> NoteAttributes -> StdMelody.T] + +bassA = [c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, d 1, g 0, + c 0, g 0, e 1, g 0, d 1, g 0 ] + +bassB = [c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, e 1, g 0, + d 0, a 0, d 1, a 0, f 1, a 0 ] + +bassC0 = [d 0, g 0, d 1, g 0, f 1, g 0, + c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, b 0, g 0 ] + +bassD0 = [e 0, a 0, e 1, a 0, g 0, d 1, + c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, g 1, c 1 ] + +bassE0 = [c 0, f 0, c 1, f 0, d 0, d 1, + c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, d 1, g 0 ] + +bassC1 = [d 0, g 0, d 1, g 0, f 1, g 0, + e 0, gs 0, e 1, gs 0, e 1, a 0 ] + +bassD1 = [c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, d 1, g 0, + c 0, g 0, e 1, g 0, d 1, g 0 ] + +bassE1 = [d 0, fs 0, d 1, fs 0, d 1, g 0, + c 0, g 0, c 1, g 0, d 1, g 0 ] + + +-- Chord pad: +chordPad = Music.transpose (-12) ( + line [chordDur (15*qn) [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur ( 2*qn) [a 0, d 1, f 1], + chordDur ( qn) [a 0, c 1, f 1], + chordDur ( 3*qn) [b 0, d 1, g 1], + chordDur ( 2*qn) [b 0, e 1, gs 1], + chordDur ( qn) [c 1, e 1, a 1], + chordDur ( 2*qn) [g 0, c 1, e 1], + chordDur ( qn) [a 0, c 1, f 1], + chordDur ( 3*qn) [c 1, e 1, g 1], + chordDur ( 2*qn) [fs 0, a 0, e 1], + chordDur ( qn) [g 0, b 0, d 1], + chordDur ( 6*qn) [e 0, g 0, c 1] ] ) + + + +----------- Configuration of the player ----------- + +data Instrument = + Bell + | Bass + | Pad + deriving (Eq, Ord) + +type Music = RhyMusic.T () Instrument + + +context :: Context.T NonNegTime Volume (RhyMusic.Note () Instrument) +context = MusicSignal.contextMetro 120 qn + + +instrMap :: InstrMap.InstrumentTable Time Volume Instrument +instrMap = + [(Bell, MusicSignal.amplify (0.2::Volume) bell ), + (Bass, MusicSignal.amplify (0.2::Volume) squareBell), + (Pad, MusicSignal.amplify (0.2::Volume) fatSaw )] + + + + +--------- Create signals for the parts, apply effects, put them together ------- + +defltSampleRate :: Ring.C a => a +defltSampleRate = 11025 + +-- Volume type arises from Haskore +songToSignalMono :: Time -> Music -> Sig.T Volume +songToSignalMono dif song = + MusicSignal.fromRhythmicMusic defltSampleRate + (MusicSignal.detuneInstrs dif instrMap) + FancyPf.map + context + song + +songToSignalStereo :: Time -> Music -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +songToSignalStereo det song = + zip (songToSignalMono (1-det) song) + (songToSignalMono (1+det) song) + +melodySignal :: StdMelody.T -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +melodySignal mel = + let (musr, musl) = unzip (songToSignalStereo 0.001 + (RhyMusic.fromStdMelody Bell mel)) + in zip (Comb.run (round (0.19*defltSampleRate :: Time)) (0.4::Volume) musl) + (Comb.run (round (0.23*defltSampleRate :: Time)) (0.5::Volume) musr) + +melodySignal0, melodySignal1 :: Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +melodySignal0 = melodySignal melody0 +melodySignal1 = melodySignal melody1 + + +durToSampleNum :: Music.Dur -> Int +durToSampleNum dr = + round (defltSampleRate * Context.getDur context * Dur.toNumber dr) + + +fadeChord :: Field.C a => [a] -> [a] +fadeChord = + fadeInOut + (durToSampleNum (2 * dhn)) + (durToSampleNum (Music.dur chordPad - 4 * dhn)) + (durToSampleNum (2 * dhn)) + +chordSignal :: Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +chordSignal = + let (musr, musl) = unzip (songToSignalStereo 0.005 + (RhyMusic.fromStdMelody Pad chordPad)) + filt phase mus = filterSweep defltSampleRate phase (fadeChord mus) + in zip (filt (0.7::Volume) musl) + (filt (0.8::Volume) musr) + + +bassSignal :: StdMelody.T -> Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +bassSignal mel = + songToSignalStereo 0.005 (RhyMusic.fromStdMelody Bass mel) + +bassSignal0, bassSignal1 :: Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +bassSignal0 = bassSignal bassLine0 +bassSignal1 = bassSignal bassLine1 + + +songSignal :: Sig.T (Volume,Volume) +songSignal = + foldl1 mix [melodySignal0, bassSignal0] ++ + foldl1 mix [melodySignal1, bassSignal1, chordSignal] + + +main :: IO ExitCode +main = Sox.File.writeStereo "WinterAde" defltSampleRate songSignal diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/InstrumentMap.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/InstrumentMap.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/InstrumentMap.hs @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ + +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap where + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig + +import Data.Maybe(fromMaybe) +import qualified Data.List as List + + + +type InstrumentTable time v instr = + [(instr, Instrument time v)] + +type DrumTable time v instr = + [(instr, Drum time v)] + +type ToInstrument time v instr = + instr -> Instrument time v + +type ToDrum time v instr = + instr -> Drum time v + +type Instrument time v = time -> time -> Sig.T v +type Drum time v = time -> Sig.T v + + +lookup :: Eq instr => [(instr, a)] -> instr -> a +lookup ys x = + fromMaybe (error "Signal.InstrumentMap.lookup: Instrument unknown") + (List.lookup x ys) diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Note.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Note.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Note.hs @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fglasgow-exts -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Note where + +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap as InstrMap + +import qualified Haskore.Music.Rhythmic as RhyMusic +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Pitch as Pitch + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig + +-- import qualified Algebra.Transcendental as Trans +import qualified Algebra.Module as Module +import qualified Algebra.RealField as RealField +import qualified Algebra.Additive as Additive +import Algebra.Module((*>)) + +-- import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude as NP + +import qualified Prelude as P + +newtype T time v = Cons {toSignal :: time -> Sig.T v} + +{- | +tone signal renderer with parameters: +dynamics, transposition, +the note body (instrument, pitch, attributes) +-} +type FromNote time dyn v note = + dyn {- dynamics -} + -> Pitch.Relative + {- transposition -} + -> note {- the note body containing instrument, pitch, attributes -} + -> T time v + + +fromRhythmicNote :: + (P.Floating time, RealField.C dyn, Module.C dyn v) => + InstrMap.ToDrum time v drum -> + InstrMap.ToInstrument time v instr -> + FromNote time dyn v (RhyMusic.Note drum instr) +fromRhythmicNote dMap iMap dyn trans (RhyMusic.Note vel body) = + -- for standard sounds we interpret the velocity simply as volume + let velSig = velocityFromStd dyn vel + in case body of + RhyMusic.Tone instr p -> + Cons (\sampleRate -> velSig *> + iMap instr sampleRate (pitchFromStd trans p)) + RhyMusic.Drum drum -> + Cons (\sampleRate -> velSig *> dMap drum sampleRate) + +velocityFromStd :: RealField.C dyn => + dyn -> P.Rational -> dyn +velocityFromStd dyn vel = dyn * fromRational vel + +pitchFromStd :: (P.Floating time) => + Pitch.Relative -> Pitch.T -> time +pitchFromStd trans p = + Pitch.intToFreq (trans + Pitch.toInt p) diff --git a/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Write.hs b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Write.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Haskore/Interface/Signal/Write.hs @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +{-# OPTIONS -fglasgow-exts -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +module Haskore.Interface.Signal.Write where + +{- +What does the MIDI volume mean? +First one must distinguish between the velocity +(this is the force when playing) +and the volume. +The meaning of velocity depends on the instrument. + +By digitizing sounds from the Yamaha SY-35 +I found out that an increase of the MIDI volume by 16 +doubles the amplitude, i.e. 16 steps correspond to 3 dB. +-} + +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.InstrumentMap as InstrMap +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Note as Note + +import qualified Haskore.Music as Music +import qualified Haskore.Music.Rhythmic as RhyMusic +import qualified Haskore.Performance as Performance +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Player as Player +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Context as Context +import qualified Haskore.Performance.BackEnd as PerformanceBE +import qualified Haskore.Performance.Default as DefltPf +-- import qualified Haskore.Basic.Pitch as Pitch +import qualified Haskore.Basic.Tempo as Tempo + +import qualified Data.EventList.Relative.TimeBody as EventList +-- import qualified Numeric.NonNegative.Class as NonNeg +import qualified Number.NonNegative as NonNegW + +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Signal as Sig +import qualified Synthesizer.Plain.Cut as Cut +import Synthesizer.Utility(mapSnd) + +import qualified Algebra.Module as Module +import qualified Algebra.RealField as RealField +import qualified Algebra.Ring as Ring +import qualified Algebra.Additive as Additive +import Algebra.Module((*>)) + +import PreludeBase +import NumericPrelude + +import Prelude (RealFrac, Fractional, Floating, ) + + + +type Time = Double +type Volume = Double +type NonNegTime = NonNegW.Double + + + +{- | Convert a standard music into a list of numeric values + that represent a mono or stereo audio signal. -} +fromRhythmicMusic :: + (RealFrac time, Floating time, RealField.C time, + Module.C dyn v, Fractional dyn, RealField.C dyn, + Ord instr, Ord drum) => + time + -> InstrMap.InstrumentTable time v instr + -> (Player.Name -> Player.T (NonNegW.T time) dyn (RhyMusic.Note drum instr)) + -> Context.T (NonNegW.T time) dyn (RhyMusic.Note drum instr) + -> RhyMusic.T drum instr + -> Sig.T v +fromRhythmicMusic sampleRate instrMap = + fromMusic sampleRate + (Note.fromRhythmicNote undefined (InstrMap.lookup instrMap)) + + +{- | Convert a generic music into an audio signal. -} +fromMusic :: + (RealFrac time, Floating time, RealField.C time, + Additive.C v, Ord dyn, Fractional dyn, + Ord note) => + time + -> Note.FromNote time dyn v note + -> (Player.Name -> Player.T (NonNegW.T time) dyn note) + -> Context.T (NonNegW.T time) dyn note + -> Music.T note + -> Sig.T v +fromMusic sampleRate noteMap pMap con = + fromPerformance sampleRate noteMap . + Performance.fromMusic pMap con + + +fromPerformance :: + (RealFrac time, Floating time, RealField.C time, + Additive.C v, + Ord note) => + time + -> Note.FromNote time dyn v note + -> Performance.T (NonNegW.T time) dyn note + -> Sig.T v +fromPerformance sampleRate noteMap = + Cut.arrange . + EventList.resample + (NonNegW.fromNumberMsg "Signal.Write.fromPerformance" sampleRate) . + EventList.mapBody (eventToPiece sampleRate) . + PerformanceBE.fromPerformance noteMap + + +{- | Convert a generic note the sound of a single tone. -} +eventToPiece :: + (RealFrac time, Floating time, + RealField.C time) => + time + -> PerformanceBE.Event (NonNegW.T time) (Note.T time v) + -> Sig.T v +eventToPiece sampleRate event = + let dur = PerformanceBE.eventDur event + sound = PerformanceBE.eventNote event + in take + (round (sampleRate * NonNegW.toNumber dur)) + (Note.toSignal sound sampleRate) + +{- | can be used to turn an instrument mapper -} +detuneTone :: Ring.C time => + time + -> (time -> time -> Sig.T v) + -> (time -> time -> Sig.T v) +detuneTone detune noteToSignal = + \ sampleRate freq -> + noteToSignal sampleRate (freq * detune) + +detuneInstrs :: Ring.C time => + time + -> [(name, time -> time -> Sig.T v)] + -> [(name, time -> time -> Sig.T v)] +detuneInstrs detune = map (mapSnd (detuneTone detune)) + +amplify :: Module.C a v => + a -> + (time -> time -> Sig.T v) -> + (time -> time -> Sig.T v) +amplify v sig sampleRate freq = map (v*>) (sig sampleRate freq) + +{- +nonNegTimeInstr :: + (time -> time -> Sig.T v) -> (NonNegW.T time -> NonNegW.T time -> Sig.T v) +nonNegTimeInstr f sampleRate freq = + f (NonNegW.toNumber sampleRate) (NonNegW.toNumber freq) +-} + + +contextMetro :: Time -> Music.Dur -> Context.T NonNegTime Volume note +contextMetro setting dur = + Context.setDur (Tempo.metro (NonNegW.fromNumberMsg "Signal.Write.contextMetro" setting) dur) $ + DefltPf.context diff --git a/src/RenderSong.hs b/src/RenderSong.hs new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/RenderSong.hs @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +module Main where + +import qualified Sox.Play +import qualified Haskore.Interface.Signal.Example.WinterAde as Song + +main = Sox.Play.stereo 11025 Song.songSignal