packages feed

happlets-lib-gtk (empty) → 0.1.0.0

raw patch · 4 files changed

+2172/−0 lines, 4 filesdep +basedep +cairodep +diagrams-cairo

Dependencies added: base, cairo, diagrams-cairo, diagrams-core, diagrams-lib, glib, gtk, happlets, lens, linear, mtl, pango, semigroups, text, time

Files

+ LICENSE view
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+ happlets-lib-gtk.cabal view
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@+-- "happlets-lib-gtk.cabal" build configuration for this project.+--+-- Copyright (C) 2017-2018  Ramin Honary.+--+-- "happlets-gtk" is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify+-- it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License (AGPL) as+-- published by the Free Software Foundation.+--+-- "happlets-lib-gtk" is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,+-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of+-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.+-- See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.+--+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License+-- along with this program (see the file called "LICENSE"). If not, see+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html>.++NAME:           happlets-lib-gtk+VERSION:        0.1.0.0+AUTHOR:         Ramin Honary+COPYRIGHT:      (C) 2017-2018 Ramin Honary, all rights reserved.+MAINTAINER:     RaminHAL9001@gmail.com+HOMEPAGE:       https://github.com/RaminHAL9001/happlets-lib-gtk+LICENSE:        AGPL+LICENSE-FILE:   LICENSE+BUILD-TYPE:     Simple+CABAL-VERSION:  >= 1.18++CATEGORY:       GUI, Game+SYNOPSIS:       The "Haskell Applets" Gtk+ ver. 2 back-end for "happlets".++DESCRIPTION:   +    .+    *WARNING:* There are still some known bugs in this package, it is being+    uploaded to Hackage for evaluation purposes only. Although it is being+    actively developed, there is no release schedule for a production-ready+    version of this package. Contributions to the repository on GitHub are+    welcome.+    .+    This packages provides the Gtk+ v2 back-end to the "happlets" GUI+    framework. To create a Gtk+ applet, import the "Happlets.Lib.Gtk"+    module. "Happlets.Lib.Gtk" re-exports the "Happlets" module, so you can+    use all of the primitives provided by the "Happlets" module to construct+    your applet. In your "main" function, launch the main event loop by+    passing the 'Happlets.Lib.Gtk.gtkHapplet' function as the "Provider"+    either to the 'Happlets.Initialize.happlet' function or to the+    'Happlets.Initialize.simpleHapplet' function.+    .+    For an example of how to program your own Happlet, run the "cabal+    configure" command with the "--enable-tests" flag set. This will build+    the "Happlets.Lib.Gtk.TestSuite" executable program. Refer to the source+    code for "TestSuite" to see how the application is structured.+    .+    The goal of the Happlets project is to allow you to create very simple,+    thread-safe applications that contain nothing more than a single window+    with a drawing canvas that can respond to user input events, like mouse+    clicks, key-presses, or frame animation events. The intention is to+    create a minimal programming platform for small, single-purpose+    graphical applications which simply displays some interactive graphic,+    for example a plot of some data, or a simple game. Naturally, the+    Happlet program can be arbitrarily complex, but it may be better to+    consider other, FRP-based solutions if managing events becomes too+    difficult.+    .++Library {++  HS-SOURCE-DIRS:    src+  DEFAULT-LANGUAGE:  Haskell2010++  GHC-OPTIONS:  -Wall+    -fno-warn-name-shadowing+    -fno-warn-unused-do-bind++  EXPOSED-MODULES:+    Happlets.Lib.Gtk++  BUILD-DEPENDS:+    cairo                >=0.13.3.0 && <0.14.0.0,+    diagrams-cairo       >=1.4      && <2.0,+    diagrams-core        >=1.4      && <2.0,+    diagrams-lib         >=1.4.0.0  && <2.0.0.0,+    glib                 >=0.12.0.0 && <0.14.0.0,+    gtk                  >=0.13.0   && <0.15.0,+    happlets             >=0.1.0.0  && <1.0.0.0,+    lens                 >=4.0.0.0  && <5.0.0.0,+    linear               >=1.20.0   && <2.0.0.0,+    mtl                  >=2.2.0    && <=2.2.1,+    pango                >=0.13.4.0 && <0.14.0.0,+    semigroups           >=0.16.0   && <0.19.0,+    text                 >=1.1.1.4  && <=2.0.0.0,+    time                 >=1.4.0.0  && <=1.6.0.0,+    base                 >=4.7      && <4.9++  DEFAULT-EXTENSIONS:+    DeriveDataTypeable+    DeriveFunctor+    ExistentialQuantification+    FlexibleContexts+    FlexibleInstances+    FunctionalDependencies+    GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving+    ImplicitParams+    LambdaCase+    MultiParamTypeClasses+    OverloadedStrings+    RankNTypes+    ScopedTypeVariables+    StandaloneDeriving+}++Test-suite happlets-lib-gtk-test {++  TYPE:              exitcode-stdio-1.0+  MAIN-IS:           Happlets/Lib/Gtk/TestSuite.hs+  HS-SOURCE-DIRS:    src+  DEFAULT-LANGUAGE:  Haskell2010++  GHC-OPTIONS:  -threaded  -Wall+    -fno-warn-name-shadowing+    -fno-warn-unused-do-bind+    -main-is Happlets.Lib.Gtk.TestSuite++  OTHER-MODULES:+    Happlets.Lib.Gtk++  BUILD-DEPENDS:+--    bytestring           >=0.10.0.0 && <1.0.0.0,+    cairo                >=0.13.3.0 && <0.14.0.0,+--    colour               >=2.0.0    && <3.0.0,+--    containers           >=0.5.5.0  && <=0.5.7.0,+    diagrams-cairo       >=1.4      && <2.0,+    diagrams-core        >=1.4      && <2.0,+    diagrams-lib         >=1.4.0.0  && <2.0.0.0,+    glib                 >=0.12.0.0 && <0.14.0.0,+    gtk                  >=0.13.0   && <0.15.0,+    happlets             >=0.1.0.0  && <1.0.0.0,+    lens                 >=4.0.0.0  && <5.0.0.0,+    linear               >=1.20.0   && <2.0.0.0,+    mtl                  >=2.2.0    && <=2.2.1,+    semigroups           >=0.16.0   && <0.19.0,+    text                 >=1.1.1.4  && <=2.0.0.0,+    time                 >=1.4.0.0  && <=1.6.0.0,+--    transformers         >=0.3.0.0  && <=0.4.3.0,+--    unix                 >=2.7.0.0  && <=2.8.0.0,+    base                 >=4.7      && <4.9++  DEFAULT-EXTENSIONS:+    DeriveDataTypeable+    DeriveFunctor+    ExistentialQuantification+    FlexibleContexts+    FlexibleInstances+    FunctionalDependencies+    GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving+    ImplicitParams+    LambdaCase+    MultiParamTypeClasses+    OverloadedStrings+    RankNTypes+    ScopedTypeVariables+    StandaloneDeriving+}
+ src/Happlets/Lib/Gtk.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,1186 @@+-- | This is the Gtk+ version 2 back-end for Happlets, and will also serve as the Happlet referecne+-- implementation. Creating a window automatically calls the the Gtk+ initializer. Use+-- 'newGtkWindow' to create a new window, and any of the "Happlet.World" functinos to manipulate the+-- windows. This module re-exports the "Happlets" module so it is not necessary to import both.+module Happlets.Lib.Gtk+  ( gtkHapplet, GtkGUI, GtkRedraw,+    GtkWindow, gtkLaunchEventLoop,+    GtkImage, CairoRender(..), GtkCairoDiagram, gtkCairoDiagram,+    cairoClearCanvas, cairoSetColorRGBA32,+    gtkAnimationFrameRate,+    module Happlets,+    module Happlets.Draw+  )+  where++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++import           Happlets+import           Happlets.Draw+import           Happlets.Provider++import           Control.Arrow+import           Control.Concurrent+--import           Control.Lens+--import           Control.Monad+--import           Control.Monad.Reader+import           Control.Monad.State++import           Data.IORef+import           Data.Maybe+import           Data.Semigroup+import qualified Data.Text         as Strict+import           Data.Time.Clock+--import           Data.Typeable+import           Data.Word++import qualified Graphics.Rendering.Cairo           as Cairo++--import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Container as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Widget    as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Cairo              as Gtk+--import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Display.Image      as Gtk+--import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.GtkWindowState         as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Drawable       as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.DrawWindow     as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.EventM         as Gtk+--import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Keys           as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.GC             as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Pixmap         as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Region         as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Screen         as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.General.General    as Gtk+--import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Layout.Alignment   as Gtk+import qualified Graphics.UI.Gtk.Windows.Window     as Gtk++import           Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Internal+import           Diagrams.BoundingBox+import           Diagrams.Core.Compile+import           Diagrams.Core.Types+import           Diagrams.Size                    (dims)++import           Linear.Affine+import           Linear.V2 (V2(..))++import           System.IO+import           System.IO.Unsafe++--import           System.Glib.Attributes (AttrOp(..))+--import qualified System.Glib.Attributes             as Glib+import qualified System.Glib.Signals                as Glib+import qualified System.Glib.Utils                  as Glib+import qualified System.Glib.MainLoop               as Glib++import           Debug.Trace++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++debugThisModule :: Bool+debugThisModule = True++type LogGUI = String -> IO ()++mkLogger+  :: (Monad m, MonadIO m)+  => String -> Bool -> m LogGUI+mkLogger func enable = return $ if not (debugThisModule && enable)+  then const $ return ()+  else \ msg -> do+    tid <- myThreadId+    traceIO $ '[' : show tid ++ "][Happlets.Lib.Gtk." ++ func ++ "] " ++ msg++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++dToW16 :: Double -> Word16+dToW16 = round . (*) (realToFrac (maxBound::Word16))++dToGrey :: Double -> Gtk.Color+dToGrey d = Gtk.Color (dToW16 d) (dToW16 d) (dToW16 d)++-- | This is the frame rate used by default when installing an animation event handler. This value+-- can be configured by modifying the 'Happlets.Config.animationFrameRate'.+gtkAnimationFrameRate :: Double+gtkAnimationFrameRate = 60.0++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | This data type acts as a handle to a Gtk+ environment, which contains pointers to the window+-- and graphpics contexts which you can manipulate by inserting or removing your own Happlets to be+-- displayed within it.+data GtkWindow+  = GtkUnlockedWin !(MVar GtkWindowState)+    -- ^ This is the constructor used by public-facing APIs. The 'Happlets.Initialize.newWindow'+    -- 'Happlets.Initialize.deleteWindow', and 'Happlets.Initialize.attachWindow' functions all+    -- return or pass this constructor around.+  | GtkLockedWin   !(GtkWindowState)+    -- ^ This is the constructor use internally, particularly when evaluating the 'Happlets.GUI.GUI'+    -- monad. When evaluation completes, it is stored back into the MVar for 'GtkUnlockedWin' and the+    -- 'GtkUnlockedWin' is returned instead.++-- | A monadic wrapper around a 'Cario.Render' monad. The only reason for this to exist is because+-- there needs to be an instance of 'Data.Semigroup.Semigroup'.+--+-- The 'Controller' type is defined to use the 'CairoRender' as it's @view@ type. You can also+-- convert a 'GtkCairoDiagram' to a 'CairoRender' using the 'gtkCairoDiagram' function.+newtype CairoRender a = CairoRender { runCairoRender :: Cairo.Render a }+  deriving (Functor, Applicative, Monad, MonadIO)++instance Semigroup a => Semigroup (CairoRender a) where+  (CairoRender a) <> (CairoRender b) = CairoRender $ (<>) <$> a <*> b++instance Monoid a => Monoid (CairoRender a) where+  mappend (CairoRender a) (CairoRender b) = CairoRender $ mappend <$> a <*> b+  mempty = return mempty++-- | Contains parameters that can exist /after/ the 'Gtk.Window' has been allocated. These+-- parameters are stored in an 'MVar' which is initialized in an empty state until the Gtk+ window+-- is actually made visible (when it recieves the first "configure" event). The reason for this is+-- that many of the 'Happlets.GUI.GUI' functions may try to evaluate a redraw before the window+-- exists and the DrawWIndow has been allocated.+data GtkWindowLive+  = GtkWindowLive+    { gtkDrawWindow  :: !Gtk.DrawWindow+    , theGtkPixmap   :: !Gtk.Pixmap+      -- ^ This is the 'Gtk.Pixmap' that contains the buffer of the image that is displayed in the+      -- Happlet window. Every time the window is resized, this object is re-allocated, so it is+      -- important that this value be accessible in only one location, do not store a copy of it+      -- into an MVar or IORef which other threads may write to arbitrarily, unless you like the+      -- image to be garbled.+    , theGtkGraphCtx :: !Gtk.GC+      -- ^ This is the old-fashioned GUI graphics context, which keeps track of things like+      -- foreground color, background color, clip region, and pen location. This is used for Gdk+      -- (not Gtk+) drawing primitives. As far as I know, this data structure is deprecated and does+      -- not even exist in Gtk+ version 3, but it is still the only way to perform certain+      -- graphics operations in Gtk+ version 2.+    }++data GtkWindowState+  = GtkWindowState+    { currentConfig         :: !Config+    , thisWindow            :: !(MVar GtkWindowState)+    , gtkWindowLive         :: !(MVar GtkWindowLive)+    , gtkWindow             :: !Gtk.Window+    , theInitReaction       :: !(ConnectReact PixSize)+    , theResizeReaction     :: !(ConnectReact PixCoord)+    , theVisibilityReaction :: !(ConnectReact Bool)+    , theFocusReaction      :: !(ConnectReact Bool)+    , theMouseHandler       :: !(ConnectReact Mouse)+    , theCursorHandler      :: !(ConnectReact Mouse)+    , theKeyHandler         :: !(ConnectReact Keyboard)+    , theAnimatorThread     :: !(ConnectReact AnimationMoment)+    }++data ConnectReact event+  = Disconnected+  | ConnectReact{ doDisconnect :: GtkState (), doReact :: event -> GtkState Bool }++evalConnectReact :: ConnectReact event -> event -> GtkState Bool+evalConnectReact = \ case+  Disconnected -> const $ return False+  ConnectReact{doReact=f} -> f++forceDisconnect :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact event) -> GtkState ()+forceDisconnect connection = use connection >>= \ case+  ConnectReact{doDisconnect=discon} -> discon >> connection .= Disconnected+  Disconnected -> return ()++--gtkPixmap :: Lens' GtkWindowLive Gtk.Pixmap+--gtkPixmap = lens theGtkPixmap $ \ a b -> a{ theGtkPixmap = b }++--gtkGraphCtx :: Lens' GtkWindowLive Gtk.GC+--gtkGraphCtx = lens theGtkGraphCtx $ \ a b -> a{ theGtkGraphCtx = b }++initReaction :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact PixSize)+initReaction = lens theInitReaction $ \ a b -> a{ theInitReaction = b }++visibilityReaction :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact Bool)+visibilityReaction = lens theVisibilityReaction $ \ a b -> a{ theVisibilityReaction = b }++focusReaction :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact Bool)+focusReaction = lens theFocusReaction $ \ a b -> a{ theFocusReaction = b }++resizeReaction :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact PixCoord)+resizeReaction = lens theResizeReaction $ \ a b -> a{ theResizeReaction = b }++mouseHandler :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact Mouse)+mouseHandler = lens theMouseHandler $ \ a b -> a{ theMouseHandler = b }++cursorHandler :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact Mouse)+cursorHandler = lens theCursorHandler $ \ a b -> a{ theCursorHandler = b }++keyHandler :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact Keyboard)+keyHandler = lens theKeyHandler $ \ a b -> a{ theKeyHandler = b }++animatorThread :: Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact AnimationMoment)+animatorThread = lens theAnimatorThread $ \ a b -> a{ theAnimatorThread = b }++-- Create an image buffer with an alpha channel for a 'Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Widget.Widget' to+-- be rendered.+mkAlphaChannel :: LogGUI -> Gtk.Widget -> IO ()+mkAlphaChannel logGUI window = do+  logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetGetScreen"+  screen <- Gtk.widgetGetScreen window+  logGUI $ "Gtk.screenGetRGBAColormap"+  colormap <- Gtk.screenGetRGBAColormap screen+  case colormap of+    Nothing       -> do+      logGUI $ "-- Colormap dos NOT support alpha channels"+      return ()+    Just colormap -> do+      logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetSetColorMap"+      Gtk.widgetSetColormap window colormap++--gtkCanvas :: GtkState Gtk.DrawWindow+--gtkCanvas = gets gtkWindowLive >>= liftIO . liftM gtkDrawWindow . readMVar++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++newtype GtkState a+  = GtkState { unwrapGtkState :: StateT GtkWindowState IO a }+  deriving (Functor)++instance Applicative GtkState where+  pure = return+  (<*>) = ap++instance Monad GtkState where+  return = GtkState . return+  (GtkState a) >>= b = GtkState $ a >>= unwrapGtkState . b++instance MonadState GtkWindowState GtkState where+  state = GtkState . state++instance MonadIO GtkState where+  liftIO = GtkState . liftIO++runGtkState :: GtkState a -> GtkWindowState -> IO (a, GtkWindowState)+runGtkState (GtkState f) = runStateT f++-- | This function acquires a lock on the 'GtkState' and begins evaluating the 'GtkState'+-- function. This function should be evaluated at the top level of the procedure that is evaluated+-- by an event handler.+lockGtkWindow :: GtkWindow -> GtkState a -> IO a+lockGtkWindow win f = case win of+  GtkLockedWin{} -> error "lockGtkWindow: evaluated on an already locked 'GtkLockedWin' window."+  GtkUnlockedWin mvar -> modifyMVar mvar $ liftM (\ (a, b) -> (b, a)) . runGtkState f++-- | This function evaluates 'Happlets.GUI.GUI' functions within event handlers. It evaluates to a+-- 'GtkState' function, which means you are required to have first evaluated 'unlockGtkWindow'. This+-- function will then lock the 'Happlets.GUI.Happlet' and then evaluate the 'Happlets.GUI.GUI'+-- function.+gtkRunHapplet+  :: Happlet model -> (GUIContinue -> GtkState ()) -> GtkGUI model void -> GtkState Bool+gtkRunHapplet happ cont f = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkRunHapplet" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ logGUI $ "locking Happlet, evaluating GUI function..."+  ((env, keep), _) <- liftIO $ onHapplet happ $ \ model -> do+    logGUI "evalGUI"+    gui <- evalGUI f happ (GtkLockedWin env) model+    let model = theGUIModel gui+    case theGUIWindow gui of+      GtkUnlockedWin{} -> error+        "gtkRunHapplet: evalGUI evaluated on GtkLockedWin but returned GtkUnlockedWin"+      GtkLockedWin env -> do+        logGUI "runGtkState -- evaluate continuation"+        ((), env) <- runGtkState (cont $ theGUIContinue gui) env+        return ((env, guiIsLive gui), model)+  state $ const (keep, env)++-- | This function is intended to be passed as a parameter to 'gtkRunHapplet' by event handling+-- functions which check if the 'Happlets.GUI.GUI' function evaluated to 'Happlets.GUI.disable'.+checkGUIContinue+  :: LogGUI+  -> Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact event)+  -> GUIContinue+  -> GtkState ()+checkGUIContinue logGUI connection = \ case+  GUIHalt      -> forceDisconnect connection+  GUIFail  msg -> do+    liftIO $ logGUI $ "GUI function evaluated to \"fail\" with message:\n  " ++ show msg+    forceDisconnect connection+  GUIContinue  -> return ()++-- | This function should be evaluated from within a 'GtkGUI' function when it is necessary to+-- update the 'GtkWindowState', usually this is for installing or removing event handlers.+runGtkStateGUI :: GtkState a -> GtkGUI model a+runGtkStateGUI f = getGUIState >>= \ gui -> case theGUIWindow gui of+  GtkUnlockedWin{} -> error $ "runGtkStateGUI: " +++    "Evaluated a GtkState function within a GtkGUI function on a locked GtkWindow."+    -- The 'window' value passed to the 'evalGUI' function must be a 'GtkLockedWin' constructor.+  GtkLockedWin env -> do+    (a, env) <- liftIO $ runGtkState f env+    putGUIState $ gui{ theGUIWindow = GtkLockedWin env }+    return a++-- | Create the window and install the permanent event handlers.+createWin :: Config -> IO GtkWindowState+createWin cfg = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "createWin" True+  forM_ (configErrorsOnLoad cfg) (hPrint stderr)+  logGUI $ "Gtk.windowNew"+  window <- Gtk.windowNew+  logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetSetHasWindow"+  Gtk.widgetSetHasWindow window True+  logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetSetAppPaintable"+  Gtk.widgetSetAppPaintable window True+  logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetSetDoubleBuffered window False"+  Gtk.widgetSetDoubleBuffered window False+  when (isJust $ cfg ^. backgroundTransparency) $ mkAlphaChannel logGUI $ Gtk.castToWidget window+  logGUI $ "Gtk.windowSetTypeHint GtkWindowTtypeHintNormal"+  Gtk.windowSetTypeHint window Gtk.WindowTypeHintNormal+  logGUI $ "Gtk.windowSetDefaultSize " ++ show (cfg ^. recommendWindowSize)+  uncurry (Gtk.windowSetDefaultSize window) $ cfg ^. recommendWindowSize+  logGUI $ "Gtk.windowSetDecorated " ++ show (cfg ^. decorateWindow)+  Gtk.windowSetDecorated window $ cfg ^. decorateWindow+  this <- newEmptyMVar+  live <- newEmptyMVar+  let env = GtkWindowState+        { currentConfig         = cfg+        , thisWindow            = this+        , gtkWindowLive         = live+        , gtkWindow             = window+        , theInitReaction       = Disconnected+        , theResizeReaction     = Disconnected+        , theVisibilityReaction = Disconnected+        , theFocusReaction      = Disconnected+        , theMouseHandler       = Disconnected+        , theCursorHandler      = Disconnected+        , theKeyHandler         = Disconnected+        , theAnimatorThread     = Disconnected+        }+  ((), env) <- flip runGtkState env $ do+    installExposeEventHandler+    installDeleteEventHandler+    installInitEventHandler+  putMVar this env+  return env++-- | Expose event handlers do not evaluate any 'GUI' functions. The expose event handler's only task+-- is to blit the canvas pixmap to the window's image buffer.+--+-- The expose event handler installed here actually will remove itself and install another expose+-- event handler which will be used throughout the remainder of the windows lifetime. The reason+-- this is necessary due to some idiosyncratic behavior of Gtk+, namely that the first time the+-- expose event handler is called, the window's image buffer has not been properly allocated and the+-- event handler that does the blitting will be needing a pointer to an image buffer, so the+-- permanent event handler cannot be installed until the pointer to the image buffer becomes+-- available. +installExposeEventHandler :: GtkState ()+installExposeEventHandler = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "installExposeEventHandler" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ do+    logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetAddEvents env [Gtk.StructureMask]"+    Gtk.widgetAddEvents (gtkWindow env) [Gtk.StructureMask, Gtk.ExposureMask]+    --------------------------------------- Expose Event -----------------------------------+    logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.exposeEvent -- for init handler"+    initExposeEventMVar <- newEmptyMVar+    (>>= (putMVar initExposeEventMVar)) $ Glib.on (gtkWindow env) Gtk.exposeEvent $ do+      logGUI <- mkLogger "initExposeEventCallback" True+      liftIO $ do+        logGUI "Gtk.eventWindow >>= putMVar gtkDrawWindowMVar"+        takeMVar initExposeEventMVar >>= Glib.signalDisconnect+        logGUI "Glib.on window Gtk.exposeEvent"+        Glib.on (gtkWindow env) Gtk.exposeEvent $ do+          logGUI <- mkLogger "exposeEventCallback" False+          canvas <- Gtk.eventWindow+          region <- Gtk.eventRegion+          liftIO $ withMVar (gtkWindowLive env) $ \ livest -> do+              Gtk.gcSetClipRegion (theGtkGraphCtx livest) region+              (w, h) <- Gtk.drawableGetSize (theGtkPixmap livest)+              logGUI $ "Gtk.drawRectangle 0 0 " ++ show w ++ ' ' : show h+              Gtk.drawRectangle canvas (theGtkGraphCtx livest) True 0 0 w h+              --liftIO $ gdkBlit canvas (theGtkGraphCtx env) (V2 0 0) region >> return True+          return True+        ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+        return True++-- | The init event handler was responsible for pulling the init GUI function from the+-- 'GtkWindowState' and evaluating it, then installing a configure event handler. +installInitEventHandler :: GtkState ()+installInitEventHandler = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "permanentHandlers" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ do+    ------------------------------------ Initializing Event --------------------------------+    logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.configureEvent -- for init handler"+    initHandler <- newEmptyMVar+    (>>= (putMVar initHandler)) $ Glib.on (gtkWindow env) Gtk.configureEvent $ do+      logGUI <- mkLogger "initCallback" True+      canvas <- Gtk.eventWindow+      size   <- Gtk.eventSize+      let allocSize = dimsForAlloc size+      let evt = sampCoord <$> uncurry V2 size+      liftIO $ lockGtkWindow (GtkUnlockedWin $ thisWindow env) $ do+        live   <- gets gtkWindowLive+        liftIO $ do+          logGUI $ "newGtkWindowLive (dimsForAlloc " +++            show size ++ " --> " ++ show allocSize ++ ")"+          livest <- newGtkWindowLive (currentConfig env) canvas allocSize+          logGUI "putMVar gtkWindowLive"+          putMVar live livest+          logGUI $ "initReaction " ++ show size+        use initReaction >>= flip evalConnectReact evt+        forceDisconnect initReaction+        liftIO $ do+          logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect initCallback"+          takeMVar initHandler >>= Glib.signalDisconnect+          logGUI "installResizeEventHandler -- a permanent handler"+        installResizeEventHandler+      return False++-- | This function installs the configure event handler, which is called whenever the window is+-- resized.+installResizeEventHandler :: GtkState ()+installResizeEventHandler = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "installResizeEventHandler" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ do+    logGUI "Glib.on window Gtk.configureEvent"+    void $ Glib.on (gtkWindow env) Gtk.configureEvent $ do+      logGUI <- mkLogger "configureEventCallback" True+      canvas <- Gtk.eventWindow+      size   <- Gtk.eventSize+      let evt = sampCoord <$> uncurry V2 size+      liftIO $ lockGtkWindow (GtkUnlockedWin $ thisWindow env) $ do+        liftIO $ logGUI $ "resizeGtkDrawContext " ++ show size+        resizeGtkDrawContext canvas size+        liftIO $ logGUI "resizeReaction"+        use resizeReaction >>= flip evalConnectReact evt+        liftIO $ do+          logGUI "Gtk.widgetQueueDraw"+          Gtk.widgetQueueDraw (gtkWindow env)+          return False++-- | This event handler is responsible for cleaning up when a window close event occurs. Whether the+-- application quit or not when the window closes is configurable by parameters in the+-- 'Happlets.Config.Config' data structure.+installDeleteEventHandler :: GtkState ()+installDeleteEventHandler = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "installDeleteEventHandler" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ do+    logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.deleteEvent"+    Glib.on (gtkWindow env) Gtk.deleteEvent $ liftIO $+      lockGtkWindow (GtkUnlockedWin $ thisWindow env) $ do+        logGUI <- mkLogger "deleteWindowCallback" True+        let cfg = currentConfig env+        if cfg ^. deleteWindowOnClose+         then do+          liftIO $ logGUI "Gtk.widgetDestroy -- willDeleteWindowOnClose is True"+          disconnectAll+          liftIO $ Gtk.widgetDestroy (gtkWindow env)+         else liftIO $ do+          logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetHideAll -- willDeleteWindowOnClose is False"+          Gtk.widgetHideAll (gtkWindow env)+        liftIO $ if not (cfg ^. quitOnWindowClose)+         then logGUI "-- quitOnWindowClose is False"+         else do+          logGUI $ "Gtk.mainQuit -- quitOnWindowClose is True"+          Gtk.mainQuit+        return True+    logGUI "-- done installing permanent event handlers"++deleteWin :: GtkWindowState -> IO ()+deleteWin env = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "deleteWin" True+  logGUI "Gtk.widgetDestroy"+  Gtk.widgetDestroy (gtkWindow env)++--evalGtkDraw :: GtkDraw -> GtkState ()+--evalGtkDraw (CairoRender draw) = get >>= \ env -> liftIO $ case theGtkPixmap env of+--  Just pixmap -> Gtk.renderWithDrawable pixmap draw+--  Nothing     -> Gtk.widgetGetDrawWindow (gtkWindow env) >>= flip Gtk.renderWithDrawable draw++-- | Compute rectangular dimensions for a window buffer allocation that are large enough to contain+-- the given rectangluar dimensions, but are also an even multiple of some unit value. When resizing+-- windows with 'resizeGtkDrawContext' this function is used to decide whether it is necessary to+-- re-allocate the window buffer or if the old window buffer is still large enough to contain the+-- new window dimensions.+dimsForAlloc :: (Int, Int) -> (Int, Int)+dimsForAlloc (w, h) = (step w, step h) where+  factor = 32+  step a = (div (abs a) factor + 1) * factor+  -- For 32-bit pixels, with a minimum alloctable rectangle size of 32*32 means the minimum buffer+  -- allocation will be 32*32*32 = 32^3 = (2^5)^3 = 2^15 = 32768 bytes.++-- | This function obtains a widget drawing window object and it's size, and allocates a new pixmap+-- buffer and GDK drawing context for it. This function conditionally calls 'newGtkWindowLive' if+-- 'dimsForAlloc' returns a different value than what is already allocated. This function also locks+-- the 'gtkWindowLive' MVar, so it is assumed the MVar is not empty. So this function must not be+-- called until the "initCallback" has been evaluated.+resizeGtkDrawContext :: Gtk.DrawWindow -> (Int, Int) -> GtkState ()+resizeGtkDrawContext canvas size = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "resizeGtkDrawContext" True+  env <- get+  let cfg = currentConfig env+  let newDims = dimsForAlloc size+  liftIO $ modifyMVar_ (gtkWindowLive env) $ \ livest -> do+    oldDims <- Gtk.drawableGetSize (theGtkPixmap livest)+    if newDims == oldDims+     then do+      logGUI $ "-- will not re-allocate window buffer, old buffer size = " +++        show oldDims ++ ", new buffer size = " ++ show newDims+      return livest+     else do+      logGUI $ "gtkAllocNewPixmap " ++ show newDims+      newGtkWindowLive cfg canvas newDims++-- | Allocates a new 'GtkWindowLive', including the 'Gtk.Pixmap' buffer and 'Gtk.GC' graphics+-- context. The buffer allocated will be exactly the dimensions given without checking if the size+-- is valid, and invalid demensions will crash the thread.+newGtkWindowLive :: Config -> Gtk.DrawWindow -> (Int, Int) -> IO GtkWindowLive+newGtkWindowLive cfg canvas size@(w, h) = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkAllocNewPixmap" True+  let depth = Just $ if isJust $ cfg ^. backgroundTransparency then 32 else 24+  let grey  = cfg ^. backgroundGreyValue+  logGUI $ "Gtk.pixmapNew " ++ show size ++ ' ' : show depth+  pixmap <- Gtk.pixmapNew (Just canvas) w h depth+  --logGUI $ "Gtk.gcNew -- should be Gtk.DrawWindow of 'window'"+  --graphCtx <- Gtk.gcNew canvas+  --gcVals   <- Gtk.gcGetValues graphCtx+  --logGUI $ "Gtk.gcSetValues"+  --Gtk.gcSetValues graphCtx gcVals+  --  { Gtk.background = dToGrey grey+  --  , Gtk.tile       = Just pixmap+  --  , Gtk.fill       = Gtk.Tiled+  --  }+  gc <- liftIO $ Gtk.gcNewWithValues canvas Gtk.newGCValues+    { Gtk.background = dToGrey grey+    , Gtk.tile       = Just pixmap+    , Gtk.fill       = Gtk.Tiled+    }+  return GtkWindowLive+    { gtkDrawWindow = canvas+    , theGtkPixmap = pixmap+    , theGtkGraphCtx = gc+    }++disconnectAll :: GtkState ()+disconnectAll = do+  forceDisconnect visibilityReaction+  forceDisconnect focusReaction+  forceDisconnect mouseHandler+  forceDisconnect cursorHandler+  forceDisconnect keyHandler+  forceDisconnect animatorThread+  forceDisconnect resizeReaction++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | This is a type of 'Happlets.GUI.GUI' function where the @window@ type is 'GtkWindow' and the+-- @draw@ type is 'GtkDraw' (a Cairo 'Graphics.Rendering.Cairo.Render' function).+type GtkGUI model a = GUI GtkWindow model a++-- | Creates a happlet and associates it with a window.+gtkNewWindow :: Config -> IO GtkWindow+gtkNewWindow cfg = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkWindowNew" True+  logGUI "createWin"+  GtkUnlockedWin . thisWindow <$> createWin cfg++gtkWindowVisible :: Bool -> GtkGUI model ()+gtkWindowVisible visible = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger ("gtkWindowVisible "++show visible) True+  runGtkStateGUI $ get >>= \ env -> liftIO $ do+    if visible+     then do+      logGUI "Gtk.widgetShow"+      Gtk.widgetShowAll (gtkWindow env)+      logGUI "Gtk.widgetQueueDraw"+      Gtk.widgetQueueDraw (gtkWindow env)+     else do+      logGUI "Gtk.widgetHideAll"+      Gtk.widgetHideAll (gtkWindow env)++gtkAttachHapplet :: Bool -> GtkWindow -> Happlet model -> (PixSize -> GtkGUI model ()) -> IO ()+gtkAttachHapplet showWin win happ init = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkAttachHapplet" True+  logGUI "lockGtkWindow"+  lockGtkWindow win $ do+    disconnectAll+    initReaction .= ConnectReact+      { doDisconnect = return () -- This function is disconnected automatically by the init callback.+      , doReact = \ size -> do+          logGUI <- mkLogger "initReaction" True+          env <- get+          liftIO $ logGUI $ "gtkRunHapplet " ++ show size+          void $ gtkRunHapplet happ (const $ return ()) $ init size+          when showWin $ liftIO $ do+            logGUI "Gtk.widgetShowAll"+            Gtk.widgetShowAll (gtkWindow env)+            logGUI "Gtk.widgetQueueDraw"+            Gtk.widgetQueueDraw (gtkWindow env)+          return False+      }+    win <- gets gtkWindow+    liftIO $ logGUI "Gtk.widgetShow" >> Gtk.widgetShow win++-- | Change the happlet displayed in the current window. Remove the current Happlet event handlers+-- and re-install the event handlers for the given Happlet.+gtkSetHapplet :: Happlet newmodel -> (PixSize -> GtkGUI newmodel ()) -> GtkGUI oldmodel ()+gtkSetHapplet newHapp init = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "windowSetHapplet" True+  oldHapp <- askHapplet+  if sameHapplet oldHapp newHapp+   then liftIO $ logGUI "-- the Happlet given is the one that is already attached to this window"+   else do+    liftIO $ logGUI "disconnectAll -- on current window"+    runGtkStateGUI disconnectAll+    st <- getGUIState+    (env, _) <- case theGUIWindow st of+      GtkUnlockedWin{} -> error $ "gtkSetHapplet: " +++        "Evaluated a GtkState function within a GtkGUI function on a locked GtkWindow."+        -- The 'window' value passed to the 'evalGUI' function must be a 'GtkLockedWin' constructor.+      GtkLockedWin env -> liftIO $ do+        size <- Gtk.widgetGetDrawWindow (gtkWindow env) >>= Gtk.drawableGetSize+        let evt = sampCoord <$> uncurry V2 size+        logGUI $ "onHapplet -- run initializer " ++ show size+        onHapplet newHapp $+          liftM (theGUIWindow &&& theGUIModel) . evalGUI (init evt) newHapp (GtkLockedWin env)+        --logGUI "Gtk.widgetQueueDraw"+        --Gtk.widgetQueueDraw $ gtkWindow win+        --logGUI "Gtk.widgetShow"+        --Gtk.widgetShow $ gtkWindow win+    putGUIState $ st{ theGUIWindow = env  }+    void disable++-- Set which function redraws the window.+evalRedraw :: (PixSize -> CairoRender a) -> GtkState a+evalRedraw redraw = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "evalRedraw" True+  env <- get+  liftIO $ withMVar (gtkWindowLive env) $ \ livest -> do+    -- Obtain the size from the draw window, but will not draw to the draw window.+    size <- fmap sampCoord . uncurry V2 <$> Gtk.drawableGetSize (gtkDrawWindow livest)+    logGUI "Gtk.renderWithDrawable -- to theGtkPixmap"+    a <- Gtk.renderWithDrawable (theGtkPixmap livest) $ runCairoRender $ redraw size+    (w, h) <- Gtk.drawableGetSize (gtkDrawWindow livest)+    region <- Gtk.regionRectangle $ Gtk.Rectangle 0 0 w h+    logGUI "Gtk.drawWindowInvalidateRegion"+    Gtk.drawWindowInvalidateRegion (gtkDrawWindow livest) region True+    return a++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++instance HappletWindow GtkWindow CairoRender where+  windowChangeHapplet = gtkSetHapplet+  onView = runGtkStateGUI . evalRedraw++instance Happlet2DGraphics CairoRender where+  clearScreen = unpackRGBA32Color >>> \ (r,g,b,a) -> CairoRender $ cairoClearCanvas r g b a+  drawLine = cairoDrawLine+  drawPath = cairoDrawPath+  drawRect = cairoDrawRect+  setPoint = error "TODO: canvasSetPoint has not yet been implemented in this Happlets back-end"+  getPoint = error "TODO: canvasGetPoint has not yet been implemented in this Happlets back-end"++-- | Push the graphics context by calling 'Cairo.save' before evaluating a given 'Cario.Render'+-- function. When evaluation completes, pop the graphics context by calling 'Cairo.restore'.+cairoPreserve :: CairoRender a -> CairoRender a+cairoPreserve f = CairoRender Cairo.save >> f <* CairoRender Cairo.restore++cairoMoveTo :: Point2D RealApprox -> CairoRender ()+cairoMoveTo = CairoRender . uncurry Cairo.moveTo . view pointXY . fmap unwrapRealApprox++cairoLineTo :: Point2D RealApprox -> CairoRender ()+cairoLineTo = CairoRender . uncurry Cairo.lineTo . view pointXY . fmap unwrapRealApprox++cairoDrawLine :: LineColor -> LineWidth -> Line2D RealApprox -> CairoRender ()+cairoDrawLine color width line = cairoPreserve $ do+  CairoRender $ do+    cairoSetColorRGBA32 color+    Cairo.setLineCap Cairo.LineCapRound+    Cairo.setLineWidth $ unwrapRealApprox width+  cairoMoveTo $ line ^. line2DHead+  cairoLineTo $ line ^. line2DTail+  CairoRender $ Cairo.stroke++cairoDrawPath :: LineColor -> LineWidth -> [Point2D RealApprox] -> CairoRender ()+cairoDrawPath color width =+  let run a ax = cairoPreserve $ do+        CairoRender $ do+          cairoSetColorRGBA32 color+          Cairo.setLineCap Cairo.LineCapRound+          Cairo.setLineWidth $ unwrapRealApprox width+          Cairo.setLineJoin Cairo.LineJoinMiter+        cairoMoveTo a+        forM_ ax cairoLineTo+        CairoRender Cairo.stroke+  in  \ case { [] -> return (); [a] -> run a [a]; a:ax -> run a ax; }++cairoDrawRect :: LineColor -> LineWidth -> FillColor -> Rect2D RealApprox -> CairoRender ()+cairoDrawRect lineColor width fillColor rect = cairoPreserve $ do+  CairoRender $ cairoSetColorRGBA32 fillColor+  cairoMoveTo $ rect ^. rect2DHead+  let ((x0,y0),(x1,y1)) = view pointXY *** view pointXY $+        (unwrapRealApprox <$> rect) ^. rect2DPoints+  CairoRender $ do+    Cairo.rectangle x0 y0 x1 y1+    Cairo.fill+    cairoSetColorRGBA32 lineColor+    Cairo.setLineWidth $ unwrapRealApprox width+    Cairo.setLineJoin Cairo.LineJoinMiter+    Cairo.rectangle x0 y0 x1 y1+    Cairo.stroke++--cairoSelectFont :: SelectFont -> GtkGUI model (Maybe FontExtents)+--cairoSelectFont font0 = runGtkStateGUI $ evalCairo $ do+--  let loop (bold,italic,oblique,syms) = \ case+--        []   -> (bold, italic, oblique, Strict.unwords $ syms [])+--        a:ax -> let w = Strict.toLower a in ax & case w of+--          w | w == Strict.pack "bold"    -> loop (bold + 1, italic, oblique, syms)+--          w | w == Strict.pack "italic"  -> loop (bold, italic + 1, oblique, syms)+--          w | w == Strict.pack "oblique" -> loop (bold, italic, oblique + 1, syms)+--          _                  -> loop (bold, italic, oblique, syms . (a :))+--  let zero = 0 :: Int+--  let one = 1 :: Int+--  let (bold,italic,oblique,font) = loop (0, 0, 0, id) $ Strict.words font0+--  if italic > zero && oblique > zero || bold > one || italic > one || oblique > one+--   then return Nothing+--   else do+--    Cairo.selectFontFace font+--      (if italic > 0 then Cairo.FontSlantItalic else+--       if oblique > 0 then Cairo.FontSlantOblique else Cairo.FontSlantNormal)+--      (if bold > 0 then Cairo.FontWeightBold else Cairo.FontWeightNormal)+--    ext <- Cairo.fontExtents+--    return $ Just FontExtents+--      { fontExtentsAscent      = RealApprox $ Cairo.fontExtentsAscent ext+--      , fontExtentsDescent     = RealApprox $ Cairo.fontExtentsDescent ext+--      , fontExtentsHeight      = RealApprox $ Cairo.fontExtentsHeight ext+--      , fontExtentsMaxXadvance = RealApprox $ Cairo.fontExtentsMaxXadvance ext+--      , fontExtentsMaxYadvance = RealApprox $ Cairo.fontExtentsMaxYadvance ext+--      }++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++instance Managed GtkWindow where+  windowVisible = gtkWindowVisible+  visibleEvents = installEventHandler "visibleEvents" visibilityReaction+    [Gtk.VisibilityNotifyMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+      let win = gtkWindow env+      logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.visibilityNotifyEvent"+      vis <- Glib.on win Gtk.visibilityNotifyEvent $+        Gtk.eventVisibilityState >>=+        liftIO . next . not . (== Gtk.VisibilityFullyObscured) >>+        return False+      return $ do+        Glib.signalDisconnect vis+  focusEvents   = installEventHandler "focusEvents" focusReaction+    [Gtk.FocusChangeMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+      let win = gtkWindow env+      logGUI "Glib.on Glib.focusInEvent"+      focin  <- Glib.on win Gtk.focusInEvent  $ liftIO (next True)  >> return False+      logGUI "Glib.on Glib.focusOutEvent"+      focout <- Glib.on win Gtk.focusOutEvent $ liftIO (next False) >> return False+      return $ do+        Glib.signalDisconnect focin+        Glib.signalDisconnect focout++instance CanResize GtkWindow where+  resizeEvents = installEventHandler "resizeEvents" resizeReaction [] (\ _ _ _ -> return $ pure ())++data AnimationThreadControl+  = AnimationThreadControl+    { animationThreadAlive :: !Bool+    , animationInitTime    :: !UTCTime+    }++instance CanAnimate GtkWindow where+  animationIsRunning = runGtkStateGUI $+    gets theAnimatorThread <&> \ case { Disconnected -> False; _ -> True; }+  stepFrameEvents react = do+    flip (installEventHandler "stepFrameEvents" animatorThread []) react $ \ logGUI env next -> do+      --let rate = env & theAnimationFrameRate . currentConfig -- TODO: restore this!!!+      let rate = 0.05 -- any slow rate+      t0    <- getCurrentTime+      t0ref <- newIORef AnimationThreadControl+        { animationThreadAlive = True+        , animationInitTime    = t0+        }+      logGUI "Glib.on Glib.timeoutAdd"+      frame <- flip Glib.timeoutAdd (min 200 $ floor (1000.0 / rate)) $ do+        AnimationThreadControl{animationThreadAlive=alive,animationInitTime=t0} <- readIORef t0ref+        if not alive then return False else +          diffUTCTime <$> getCurrentTime <*> pure t0 >>= next . realToFrac+      --+      -- TODO: the 'next' function needs to be evaluated here at time 0, becuase 'timeoutAdd' does+      -- not call it until after the first time step interval has passed. For slow animations, this+      -- will cause a noticable delay between the time the 'stepFrameEvents' function is evaluated+      -- and the first frame callback is evaluated.+      return $ do+        logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect"+        modifyIORef t0ref $ \ ctrl -> ctrl{ animationThreadAlive = False }+        Glib.timeoutRemove frame++instance CanKeyboard GtkWindow where+  keyboardEvents = installEventHandler "keyboardEvents" keyHandler+    [Gtk.KeyReleaseMask, Gtk.KeyPressMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+      let win = gtkWindow env+      logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.keyReleaseEvent"+      press   <- Glib.on win Gtk.keyReleaseEvent $+        handleKey False >>= liftIO . next >> return False+      logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.keyPressEvent"+      release <- Glib.on win Gtk.keyPressEvent $+        handleKey True  >>= liftIO . next >> return False+      return $ do+        logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect"+        Glib.signalDisconnect press+        Glib.signalDisconnect release++instance CanMouse GtkWindow where+  providedMouseDevices = return []+  mouseEvents = \ case+    MouseButton -> installEventHandler "mouseButtonEvents" mouseHandler+      [Gtk.ButtonPressMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+        let win = gtkWindow env+        logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.buttonPressEvent"+        press <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonPressEvent $+          handleMouse True >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        release <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonReleaseEvent $+          handleMouse False >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        return $ do+          logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect"+          Glib.signalDisconnect press+          Glib.signalDisconnect release+    MouseDrag   -> installEventHandler "mouseDragEvents" mouseHandler+      [Gtk.ButtonPressMask, Gtk.ButtonMotionMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+        let win = gtkWindow env+        logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.buttonPressEvent"+        press <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonPressEvent $+          handleMouse True >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.buttonReleaseEvent"+        release <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonReleaseEvent $+          handleMouse False >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.motionNotifyEvent"+        button <- Glib.on win Gtk.motionNotifyEvent $+          handleCursor True >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        return $ do+          logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect"+          Glib.signalDisconnect press+          Glib.signalDisconnect release+          Glib.signalDisconnect button+    MouseAll    -> installEventHandler "mouseAllEvents" mouseHandler+      [Gtk.PointerMotionMask, Gtk.ButtonMotionMask] $ \ logGUI env next -> do+        let win = gtkWindow env+        logGUI "Glib.on Gtk.motionNotifyEvent"+        button  <- newIORef False+        press   <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonPressEvent   $+          liftIO (writeIORef button False) >>+          handleMouse True  >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        release <- Glib.on win Gtk.buttonReleaseEvent $+          liftIO (writeIORef button True) >>+          handleMouse False >>= liftIO . next >> return False+        motion  <- Glib.on win Gtk.motionNotifyEvent  $+          liftIO (readIORef button) >>=+          handleCursor  >>=liftIO . next >> return False+        return $ do+          logGUI "Glib.signalDisconnect"+          Glib.signalDisconnect press+          Glib.signalDisconnect release+          Glib.signalDisconnect motion++-- | This function enables an event handler, and takes a continuation which will be evaluated by+-- this function call to do the low-level work of install the event handler into the Gtk+-- window. This function also does the work of taking a 'Happlets.GUI.GUI' function to be evaluated+-- on each event, converting this function to a 'ConnectReact' function, and installing it into the+-- 'GtkWindow's internal state so that it can be actually evaluated every time the low-level event+-- handler is evaluated. The result is a function that can be used to instantiate any of the+-- "Happlets.GUI" module's event handler classes.+installEventHandler+  :: String+  -> Lens' GtkWindowState (ConnectReact event)+  -> [Gtk.EventMask]+  -> (LogGUI -> GtkWindowState -> (event -> IO Bool) -> IO (IO ()))+  -> (event -> GtkGUI model ())+  -> GtkGUI model ()+installEventHandler logString connectReact masks install react = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger logString True+  happ   <- askHapplet+  liftIO $ logGUI "runGtkStateGUI"+  runGtkStateGUI $ do+    env <- get+    callback <- use connectReact+    disconnect <- case callback of+      ConnectReact{doDisconnect=disconnect} -> do+        liftIO $ logGUI "-- event handler already installed"+        return disconnect+      Disconnected -> liftIO $ do+        logGUI "-- install event handler"+        disconnect <- install logGUI env $ \ event -> do+          logGUI "lockGtkWindow"+          lockGtkWindow (GtkUnlockedWin $ thisWindow env) $ do+            stillAlive <- use connectReact >>= flip evalConnectReact event+            unless stillAlive $ forceDisconnect connectReact+            return stillAlive+        logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetAddEvents " ++ show masks+        Gtk.widgetAddEvents (gtkWindow env) masks+        return $ liftIO $ do+          logGUI $ "Gtk.widgetDelEvents " ++ show masks+          Gtk.widgetDelEvents (gtkWindow env) masks+          disconnect+    liftIO $ logGUI "resizeReaction -- now enabled"+    connectReact .= ConnectReact+      { doReact = gtkRunHapplet happ (checkGUIContinue logGUI resizeReaction) . react+      , doDisconnect = disconnect+      }++handleMouse :: Pressed -> Gtk.EventM Gtk.EButton Mouse+handleMouse upDown = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "handleMouse" True+  (x, y) <- Gtk.eventCoordinates+  button <- getMouseButton+  mods   <- packGtkModifiers <$> Gtk.eventModifierAll+  let evt = Mouse "" upDown mods button (V2 (round x) (round y))+  liftIO $ logGUI $ "handleMouse " ++ show evt+  return evt++handleCursor :: Pressed -> Gtk.EventM Gtk.EMotion Mouse+handleCursor upDown = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "handleCursor" True+  (x, y) <- Gtk.eventCoordinates+  mods   <- packGtkModifiers <$> Gtk.eventModifierAll+  let evt = Mouse "" upDown mods MotionOnly (V2 (round x) (round y))+  liftIO $ logGUI $ "handleCursor " ++ show evt+  return evt++handleKey :: Pressed -> Gtk.EventM Gtk.EKey Keyboard+handleKey upDown = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "handleKey" True+  key  <- Gtk.eventKeyVal+  mods <- packGtkModifiers <$> Gtk.eventModifierAll+  let evt = RawKey upDown mods key+  liftIO $ logGUI $ "handleKey " ++ show evt+  return evt++getMouseButton :: Gtk.EventM Gtk.EButton MouseButton+getMouseButton = Gtk.eventButton <&> \ case+  Gtk.LeftButton    -> LeftClick+  Gtk.MiddleButton  -> MiddleClick+  Gtk.RightButton   -> RightClick+  Gtk.OtherButton{} -> SideClick++packGtkModifiers :: [Gtk.Modifier] -> ModifierBits+packGtkModifiers = packModifiers .+  ( (=<<) $ \ case+      Gtk.Shift   -> [Shift]+      Gtk.Lock    -> [CapsLock]+      Gtk.Control -> [Ctrl]+      Gtk.Alt     -> [Alt1]+      Gtk.Alt2    -> [Alt2]+      Gtk.Super   -> [Super1]+      Gtk.Hyper   -> [Super2]+      _           -> []+  )++--screenMasksToGdkRegion :: [ScreenMask] -> (Int, Int) -> IO Gtk.Region+--screenMasksToGdkRegion masks (w, h) = do+--  logGUI <- mkLogger "screenMasksToGdkRegion" True+--  let center x w = let (a, r) = divMod w 2 in (x - a, x + a + r)+--  let int (SampCoord i) = fromIntegral i :: Int+--  let rect xa' ya' xb' yb' =+--        let xa = int $ min xa' xb'+--            xb = int $ max xa' xb'+--            ya = int $ min ya' yb'+--            yb = int $ max ya' yb'+--            w  = xb - xa+--            h  = yb - ya+--        in  Gtk.Rectangle xa ya w h+--  region <- Gtk.regionNew+--  let union = Gtk.regionUnion region+--  let loop = \ case+--        []         -> return ()+--        mask:masks -> case mask of+--          ScreenAll  ->+--            Gtk.regionRectangle (Gtk.Rectangle 0 0 w h) >>= union+--          ScreenRect (V2 xa ya) (V2 xb yb) -> do+--            logGUI $ "Gtk.regionRectangle ScreenRect{ xa="+++--              show xa++", ya="++show ya++", xb="++show xb++", yb="++show yb++" }"+--            Gtk.regionRectangle (rect xa ya xb yb) >>= union+--            loop masks+--          ScreenOval (V2 x y) w h -> do+--            let (xa, xb) = center x w+--                (ya, yb) = center y h+--            -- TODO: Gtk.regionPolygon with approximate oval shape if greater than a certain size.+--            logGUI $ "Gtk.regionRectangle " ++ ("ScreenOval{ x="+++--              show xa++" y="++show ya++" xb="++show xb++" yb="++show yb++" }")+--            Gtk.regionRectangle (rect xa ya xb yb) >>= union+--            loop masks+--          ScreenTriangle (V2 xa ya) (V2 xb yb) (V2 xc yc) -> do+--            let points = [(int xa, int ya), (int xb, int yb), (int xc, int yc)]+--            logGUI $ "Gtk.regionPolygon "++show points+--            Gtk.regionPolygon points Gtk.WindingRule >>= union+--            loop masks+--          ScreenVertical   x lo hi ->+--            Gtk.regionRectangle (rect x lo (x + 1) hi) >>= union >> loop masks+--          ScreenHorizontal y lo hi ->+--            Gtk.regionRectangle (rect lo y hi (y + 1)) >>= union >> loop masks+--  loop masks >> return region++---- | Queues a redraw on the area of the window covered by the given list of+---- 'Happlets.Redraw.ScreenMask's.+--updateRegions :: Gtk.DrawWindow -> [ScreenMask] -> IO ()+--updateRegions canvas masks = if null masks then return () else do+--  logGUI <- mkLogger "updateRegions" False+--  region <- Gtk.drawableGetSize canvas >>= screenMasksToGdkRegion masks+--  logGUI "Gtk.drawWindowInvalidateRegion"+--  Gtk.drawWindowInvalidateRegion canvas region True++-- | Blit a 'Gtk.Pixmap' to some drawable canvas.+gdkBlit :: Gtk.DrawableClass canvas => canvas -> Gtk.Pixmap -> PixCoord -> IO ()+--gdkBlit :: Gtk.DrawableClass canvas => canvas -> Gtk.Pixmap -> PixCoord -> [ScreenMask] -> IO ()+gdkBlit canvas pixmap (V2 dx dy)  = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gdkBlit" True+  --region <- screenMasksToGdkRegion masks (fromIntegral dx, fromIntegral dy)+  (w, h) <- Gtk.drawableGetSize canvas+  -- TODO: This creates an update region for the whole window. This needs to be made more efficient,+  -- such that only the minimal updated region is redrawn.+  region <- Gtk.regionNew+  Gtk.regionRectangle (Gtk.Rectangle 0 0 w h) >>= Gtk.regionUnion region+  logGUI $ "Gtk.gcNewWithValues " ++ show dx ++ ' ' : show dy+  gc <- Gtk.gcNewWithValues canvas $ Gtk.newGCValues+    { Gtk.tile = Just pixmap+    , Gtk.fill = Gtk.Tiled+    , Gtk.tsXOrigin = fromIntegral dx+    , Gtk.tsYOrigin = fromIntegral dy+    }+  Gtk.gcSetClipRegion gc region+  logGUI $ "Gtk.drawRectangle 0 0 " ++ show w ++ ' ' : show h+  Gtk.drawRectangle canvas gc True 0 0 w h +  --rects  <- Gtk.regionGetRectangles region+  --forM_ rects $ \ rect@(Gtk.Rectangle x y w h) -> do+  --  logGUI $ "Gtk.drawRectangle canvas gc True (" ++ show rect ++ ")"+  --  Gtk.drawRectangle canvas gc True (x + fromIntegral dx) (y + fromIntegral dy) w h++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | A 'GtkDrawing' is a function that produces a 'Diagrams.Core.Types.Diagram' from a+-- 'Diagrams.BoundingBox.BoundingBox'. Use the 'Diagrams.BoundingBox.BoundingBox' information to+-- inform the placement and scale of your diagram.+type GtkCairoDiagram = BoundingBox V2 Double -> Diagram Cairo++-- | This is a 'Happlets.View.Redraw' type function specific to this Gtk+ back-end provider.+type GtkRedraw a = CairoRender a++-- | This data type contains a pointer to an image buffer in memory, and also a function used to+-- perform some drawing to the pixel values.+data GtkImage+  = GtkImage+    { gtkPixmapMVar :: MVar Gtk.Pixmap+    }++instance CanBufferImages GtkWindow GtkImage CairoRender where+  newImageBuffer  (V2 (SampCoord w) (SampCoord h)) (CairoRender draw) = liftIO $ do+    pixmap <- Gtk.pixmapNew (Nothing :: Maybe Gtk.Pixmap)+      (fromIntegral w) (fromIntegral h) (Just 32)+    Gtk.renderWithDrawable pixmap draw+    mvar <- newMVar pixmap+    return GtkImage+      { gtkPixmapMVar = mvar+      }++  resizeImageBuffer (GtkImage{gtkPixmapMVar=mvar}) (V2 w h) (CairoRender draw) =+    liftIO $ modifyMVar mvar $ \ pixmap -> do+      pixmap <- Gtk.pixmapNew (Just pixmap) (fromIntegral w) (fromIntegral h) (Just 32)+      a <- Gtk.renderWithDrawable pixmap draw+      return (pixmap, a)++  drawImage (GtkImage{gtkPixmapMVar=mvar}) (CairoRender draw) =+    liftIO $ withMVar mvar $ flip Gtk.renderWithDrawable draw++  blitImage (GtkImage{gtkPixmapMVar=mvar}) offset = runGtkStateGUI $ do+    gtkwin <- gets gtkWindow+    canvas <- liftIO $ Gtk.widgetGetDrawWindow gtkwin+    liftIO $ withMVar mvar $ \ pixmap -> gdkBlit canvas pixmap offset++  blitImageTo (GtkImage{gtkPixmapMVar=src}) (GtkImage{gtkPixmapMVar=targ}) offset =+    liftIO $ withMVar src $ \ src -> withMVar targ $ \ targ -> gdkBlit targ src offset++-- | This is a helpful function you can use for your 'Happlet.Control.controlRedraw' function to clear+-- the window with a background color, given by the four 'Prelude.Double' parameters for Red, Green,+-- Blue, and Alpha (in that order).+cairoClearCanvas :: Double -> Double -> Double -> Double -> Cairo.Render ()+cairoClearCanvas r g b a = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "cairoClearCanvas" True+  liftIO $ logGUI $ unwords $ show <$> [r,g,b,a]+  op <- Cairo.getOperator+  Cairo.setOperator Cairo.OperatorSource+  Cairo.setSourceRGBA r g b a+  Cairo.paint+  Cairo.setOperator op++-- | Use the Happlets-native color data type 'Happlets.Draw.Color.PackedRGBA32' to set the Cairo+-- "source" color in the Cairo context.+cairoSetColorRGBA32 :: PackedRGBA32 -> Cairo.Render ()+cairoSetColorRGBA32 = unpackRGBA32Color >>> \ (r,g,b,a) -> Cairo.setSourceRGBA r g b a++-- | Convert a 'GtkCairoDiagram', which is a type of 'Diagrams.Core.Types.Diagram', and convert it+-- to a Cairo 'Cairo.Render'-ing computation which can be used to set the 'controlView' of the+-- 'Controller'.+gtkCairoDiagram :: GtkCairoDiagram -> V2 Double -> Cairo.Render ()+gtkCairoDiagram diagram size = snd $ renderDia Cairo+  ( CairoOptions+    { _cairoFileName     = ""+    , _cairoSizeSpec     = dims size+    , _cairoOutputType   = RenderOnly+    , _cairoBypassAdjust = True+    }+  ) (diagram $ fromCorners origin (P size))++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++-- | This is the Happlet back-end 'Happlets.Provider.Provider' which you must pass to+-- 'Happlets.GUI.runGUI' in the @main@ function of your Happlet program.+gtkHapplet :: Provider GtkWindow+gtkHapplet = Provider+  { defaultConfig = Config+      { theConfigErrorsOnLoad      = []+      , theConfigFilePath          = ""+      , theRegisteredAppName       = "Happlet"+      , theWindowTitleBar          = "Happlet"+      , theBackgroundTransparency  = Just 0.9+      , theBackgroundGreyValue     = 1.0+      , theRecommendWindowPosition = (0, 30)+      , theRecommendWindowSize     = (800, 600)+      , theAnimationFrameRate      = 60.0+      , willDecorateWindow         = True+      , willQuitOnWindowClose      = False+      , willDeleteWindowOnClose    = False+      }+  , doInitializeGUI         = gtkInit+  , doGUIEventLoopLaunch    = gtkLaunchEventLoop+  , doWindowNew             = gtkNewWindow+  , doWindowDelete          = flip lockGtkWindow $ get >>= liftIO . deleteWin+  , doWindowAttach          = gtkAttachHapplet+  }++-- A static variable used to ensure the functions in this module only call 'gtkInit' once.+gtkInitCheck :: MVar Bool+gtkInitCheck = unsafePerformIO $ newMVar False+{-# NOINLINE gtkInitCheck #-}++-- You must call this function prior to all evaluation of any GUI programming. This will call the+-- stateful IO functions that initialize the Gtk+ library. Be sure to call this only once.+gtkInit :: IO ()+gtkInit = do+  alreadyInitd <- readMVar gtkInitCheck+  unless alreadyInitd $ do+    logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkInit" True+    logGUI "Gtk.initGUI"+    Gtk.initGUI >>= mapM_ logGUI+    modifyMVar_ gtkInitCheck $ return . const True++-- | Launch the Gtk+ main event loop. This function will never return. If you fail to call this+-- function, your GUI will never run.+gtkLaunchEventLoop :: Config -> IO ()+gtkLaunchEventLoop cfg = do+  logGUI <- mkLogger "gtkEventLoop" True+  let appName = cfg ^. registeredAppName+  unless (Strict.null appName) $ do+    logGUI $ "Glib.setProgramName " ++ show appName+    Glib.setProgramName appName+    logGUI $ "Glib.setApplicationName " ++ show appName+    Glib.setApplicationName appName+  logGUI "Gtk.mainGUI"+  Gtk.mainGUI
+ src/Happlets/Lib/Gtk/TestSuite.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@+module Happlets.Lib.Gtk.TestSuite where++import           Happlets.Lib.Gtk++import           Control.Arrow++import           Linear.V2++import qualified Graphics.Rendering.Cairo as Cairo++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++main :: IO ()+main = happlet gtkHapplet $ do+  registeredAppName   .= "Happlets-Test"+  windowTitleBar      .= "Happlets Test"+  recommendWindowSize .= (640, 480)+  quitOnWindowClose   .= True+  +  win         <- newWindow+  pulsecircle <- newHapplet PulseCircle+    { thePulseCircleRadius     = 20+    , thePulseCirclePosition   = V2   0   0+    , thePulseCircleWindowSize = V2 640 480+    }++  redgrid     <- newHapplet (RedGrid 64.0)++  let (changeToPulseCircle, changeToRedGrid) =+        ( windowChangeHapplet pulsecircle $ pulseCircleGUI changeToRedGrid+        , windowChangeHapplet redgrid $ redGridGUI changeToPulseCircle+        )+  attachWindow True win pulsecircle $ pulseCircleGUI changeToRedGrid+  launchGUIEventLoop+  deleteWindow win++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++newtype RedGrid = RedGrid { theRedGridScale :: RealApprox }+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show, Read)++redGridScale :: Lens' RedGrid RealApprox+redGridScale = lens theRedGridScale $ \ a b -> a{ theRedGridScale = b }++redGridDraw :: RealApprox -> PixSize -> CairoRender ()+redGridDraw scale = fmap realToFrac >>> \ size@(V2 w h) ->+  if scale <= 1 then clearScreen red else do+    let (V2 centerX centerY) = (/ 2.0) <$> size+    let around top center =+          (takeWhile (>=  0) $ [1 ..] >>= \ i -> [center - scale * i :: RealApprox]) +++          (takeWhile (< top) $ [0 ..] >>= \ i -> [center + scale * i :: RealApprox])+    let mkLine v2 top i = Line2D (Point2D $ v2 i 0) (Point2D $ v2 i top)+    clearScreen (black & alphaChannel .~ 0.9)+    forM_ (around w centerX) $ drawLine red 1.0 . mkLine V2 h+    forM_ (around h centerY) $ drawLine red 1.0 . mkLine (flip V2) w++redGridGUI :: GtkGUI RedGrid () -> PixSize -> GtkGUI RedGrid ()+redGridGUI ctxSwitch _size = do+  let draw = use redGridScale >>= onView . redGridDraw+  resizeEvents $ const draw+  mouseEvents MouseButton $ \ (Mouse _ _ _ button _) -> case button of+    RightClick -> ctxSwitch+    _          -> do+      scale <- use redGridScale+      redGridScale .= if scale <= 4.0 then 64.0 else scale / 2.0+  draw++----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------++data PulseCircle+  = PulseCircle+    { thePulseCircleRadius     :: !Double+    , thePulseCirclePosition   :: !(V2 Double)+    , thePulseCircleWindowSize :: !PixSize+    }+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Show, Read)++pulseCircleRadius :: Lens' PulseCircle Double+pulseCircleRadius = lens thePulseCircleRadius $ \ a b -> a{ thePulseCircleRadius = b }++pulseCirclePosition :: Lens' PulseCircle (V2 Double)+pulseCirclePosition = lens thePulseCirclePosition $ \ a b -> a{ thePulseCirclePosition = b }++pulseCircleWindowSize :: Lens' PulseCircle PixSize+pulseCircleWindowSize = lens thePulseCircleWindowSize $ \ a b -> a{ thePulseCircleWindowSize = b }++type Radius  = Double+type PenSize = Double+type Red     = Double+type Green   = Double+type Blue    = Double+type Alpha   = Double++circle :: V2 Double -> Radius -> Red -> Green -> Blue -> Alpha -> CairoRender ()+circle (V2 x y) radius red green blue alpha = CairoRender $ do+  op <- Cairo.getOperator+  Cairo.setOperator Cairo.OperatorSource+  Cairo.setSourceRGBA red green blue alpha+  Cairo.arc (x + 0.5) (y + 0.5) radius 0.0 (2.0 * pi)+  Cairo.fill+  Cairo.setOperator op++pulseCircleGUI :: GtkGUI PulseCircle () -> PixSize -> GtkGUI PulseCircle ()+pulseCircleGUI ctxSwitch initSize@(V2 (SampCoord w) (SampCoord h)) = do+  -- Initialize the model such that the circle is placed in the middle of the window.+  pulseCirclePosition .= V2 (realToFrac w / 2) (realToFrac h / 2)+  pulseCircleWindowSize .= initSize++  -- Declare a function for drawing the model:+  let drawDot clear+        (PulseCircle{thePulseCircleRadius=oldR,thePulseCirclePosition=oldXY})+        (PulseCircle{thePulseCircleRadius=newR,thePulseCirclePosition=newXY}) = \ _size -> do+            when clear $ clearScreen (black & alphaChannel .~ 0.9)+            circle oldXY (max oldR newR + 1.0) 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.9+            circle newXY           newR        0.0  0.0  1.0  1.0++  -- Install the mouse event handling function.+  mouseEvents MouseDrag $ \ (Mouse _ _ _ button newXY) -> case button of+    RightClick -> ctxSwitch+    _          -> do+      old <- get+      pulseCirclePosition .= (realToFrac <$> newXY)+      new <- get+      onView $ drawDot False old new++  -- On resize, simply redraw the window without modifying the model. We don't need to use the new+  -- size information for the window.+  resizeEvents $ \ newSize@(V2 newW newH) -> do+    old <- get+    let (V2 oldW oldH) = old ^. pulseCircleWindowSize+    let (V2 x    y   ) = old ^. pulseCirclePosition+    let f n new old = n * realToFrac new / realToFrac old+    pulseCirclePosition   .= V2 (f x newW oldW) (f y newH oldH)+    pulseCircleWindowSize .= newSize+    new <- get+    onView $ drawDot True old new++  -- Install an animator thread which makes the radius of the circle as a function of time.+  stepFrameEvents $ \ t -> do+    old <- get+    pulseCircleRadius .= 20 * sin (2*pi * realToFrac t) + 40+    new <- get+    onView $ drawDot False old new++  -- Clear the window. If you don't do this, the behavior of what the initial window will look+  -- like is not defined in the Happlets protocol. It could be a default solid color, or it could+  -- be random garbage.+  model <- get+  onView $ drawDot True model model