graph-wrapper 0.2.4.4 → 0.2.5
raw patch · 6 files changed
+394/−369 lines, 6 filesdep +QuickCheckdep +deepseqdep +hspecPVP ok
version bump matches the API change (PVP)
Dependencies added: QuickCheck, deepseq, hspec
API changes (from Hackage documentation)
Files
- Data/Graph/Wrapper.hs +0/−270
- Data/Graph/Wrapper/Internal.hs +0/−92
- graph-wrapper.cabal +25/−7
- src/Data/Graph/Wrapper.hs +273/−0
- src/Data/Graph/Wrapper/Internal.hs +95/−0
- test/Spec.hs +1/−0
− Data/Graph/Wrapper.hs
@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@-{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}---- | A wrapper around the types and functions from "Data.Graph" to make programming with them less painful. Also--- implements some extra useful goodies such as 'successors' and 'sccGraph', and improves the documentation of--- the behaviour of some functions.------ As it wraps "Data.Graph", this module only supports directed graphs with unlabelled edges.------ Incorporates code from the 'containers' package which is (c) The University of Glasgow 2002 and based--- on code described in:------ /Lazy Depth-First Search and Linear Graph Algorithms in Haskell/,--- by David King and John Launchbury-module Data.Graph.Wrapper (- Edge, Graph,- - vertex,- - fromListSimple, fromList, fromListLenient, fromListBy, fromVerticesEdges,- toList,- - vertices, edges, successors,- - outdegree, indegree,- - transpose,- - reachableVertices, hasPath,- - topologicalSort, depthNumbering,- - SCC(..), stronglyConnectedComponents, sccGraph,- - traverseWithKey- ) where--import Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal--import Control.Arrow (second)-import Control.Monad-import Control.Monad.ST--import Data.Array-import Data.Array.ST-import qualified Data.Graph as G-import qualified Data.IntSet as IS-import Data.List (sortBy, mapAccumL)-import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, fromJust, mapMaybe)-import qualified Data.Map as M-import Data.Ord-import qualified Data.Set as S--import qualified Data.Foldable as Foldable-import qualified Data.Traversable as Traversable---fst3 :: (a, b, c) -> a-fst3 (a, _, _) = a--snd3 :: (a, b, c) -> b-snd3 (_, b, _) = b--thd3 :: (a, b, c) -> c-thd3 (_, _, c) = c----- amapWithKey :: Ix i => (i -> v -> v') -> Array i v -> Array i v'--- -- More efficient, but not portable (uses GHC.Arr exports):--- --amapWithKey f arr = unsafeArray' (bounds arr) (numElements arr) [(i, f i (unsafeAt arr i)) | i <- [0 .. n - 1]]--- amapWithKey f arr = array (bounds arr) [(i, f i v) | (i, v) <- assocs arr]--amapWithKeyM :: (Monad m, Ix i) => (i -> v -> m v') -> Array i v -> m (Array i v')-amapWithKeyM f arr = liftM (array (bounds arr)) $ mapM (\(i, v) -> liftM (\v' -> (i, v')) $ f i v) (assocs arr)----- | Construct a 'Graph' where the vertex data double up as the indices.------ Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', vertex data that is listed as edges that are not actually themselves--- present in the input list are reported as an error.-fromListSimple :: Ord v => [(v, [v])] -> Graph v v-fromListSimple = fromListBy id---- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied key extraction--- function and edge list.------ Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the--- input list are reported as an error.-fromListBy :: Ord i => (v -> i) -> [(v, [i])] -> Graph i v-fromListBy f vertices = fromList [(f v, v, is) | (v, is) <- vertices]---- | Construct a 'Graph' directly from a list of vertices (and vertex data).------ If either end of an 'Edge' does not correspond to a supplied vertex, an error will be raised.-fromVerticesEdges :: Ord i => [(i, v)] -> [Edge i] -> Graph i v-fromVerticesEdges vertices edges | M.null final_edges_map = fromList done_vertices- | otherwise = error "fromVerticesEdges: some edges originated from non-existant vertices"- where- (final_edges_map, done_vertices) = mapAccumL accum (M.fromListWith (++) (map (second return) edges)) vertices- accum edges_map (i, v) = case M.updateLookupWithKey (\_ _ -> Nothing) i edges_map of (mb_is, edges_map) -> (edges_map, (i, v, fromMaybe [] mb_is))---- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied index and edge list.------ Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the--- input list are reported as an error.-fromList :: Ord i => [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v-fromList = fromList' False---- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied index and edge list.------ Like 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the--- input list are silently ignored.-fromListLenient :: Ord i => [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v-fromListLenient = fromList' True--{-# INLINE fromList' #-}-fromList' :: Ord i => Bool -> [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v-fromList' lenient vertices = G graph key_map vertex_map- where- max_v = length vertices - 1- bounds0 = (0, max_v) :: (G.Vertex, G.Vertex)- sorted_vertices = sortBy (comparing fst3) vertices- - index_vertex = if lenient then mapMaybe (indexGVertex'_maybe key_map) else map (indexGVertex' key_map)- - graph = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map (index_vertex . thd3) sorted_vertices- key_map = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map fst3 sorted_vertices- vertex_map = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map snd3 sorted_vertices----- | Morally, the inverse of 'fromList'. The order of the elements in the output list is unspecified, as is the order of the edges--- in each node's adjacency list. For this reason, @toList . fromList@ is not necessarily the identity function.-toList :: Ord i => Graph i v -> [(i, v, [i])]-toList g = [(indexGVertexArray g ! m, gVertexVertexArray g ! m, map (indexGVertexArray g !) ns) | (m, ns) <- assocs (graph g)]---- | Find the vertices we can reach from a vertex with the given indentity-successors :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> [i]-successors g i = map (gVertexIndex g) (graph g ! indexGVertex g i)---- | Number of edges going out of the vertex.------ It is worth sharing a partial application of 'outdegree' to the 'Graph' argument if you intend to query--- for the outdegrees of a number of vertices.-outdegree :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> Int-outdegree g = \i -> outdegrees ! indexGVertex g i- where outdegrees = G.outdegree (graph g)---- | Number of edges going in to the vertex.------ It is worth sharing a partial application of 'indegree' to the 'Graph' argument if you intend to query--- for the indegrees of a number of vertices.-indegree :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> Int-indegree g = \i -> indegrees ! indexGVertex g i- where indegrees = G.indegree (graph g)---- | The graph formed by flipping all the edges, so edges from i to j now go from j to i-transpose :: Graph i v -> Graph i v-transpose g = g { graph = G.transposeG (graph g) }---- | Topological sort of of the graph (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_sort>). If the graph is acyclic,--- vertices will only appear in the list once all of those vertices with arrows to them have already appeared.------ Vertex /i/ precedes /j/ in the output whenever /j/ is reachable from /i/ but not vice versa.-topologicalSort :: Graph i v -> [i]-topologicalSort g = map (gVertexIndex g) $ G.topSort (graph g)---- | List all of the vertices reachable from the given starting point-reachableVertices :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> [i]-reachableVertices g = map (gVertexIndex g) . G.reachable (graph g) . indexGVertex g---- | Is the second vertex reachable by following edges from the first vertex?------ It is worth sharing a partial application of 'hasPath' to the first vertex if you are testing for several--- vertices being reachable from it.-hasPath :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> i -> Bool-hasPath g i1 = (`elem` reachableVertices g i1)---- | Number the vertices in the graph by how far away they are from the given roots. The roots themselves have depth 0,--- and every subsequent link we traverse adds 1 to the depth. If a vertex is not reachable it will have a depth of 'Nothing'.-depthNumbering :: Ord i => Graph i v -> [i] -> Graph i (v, Maybe Int)-depthNumbering g is = runST $ do- -- This array records the minimum known depth for the node at the moment- depth_array <- newArray (bounds (graph g)) Nothing :: ST s (STArray s G.Vertex (Maybe Int))- let -- Lets us adjust the known depth given a new observation- atDepth gv depth = do- mb_old_depth <- readArray depth_array gv- let depth' = maybe depth (`min` depth) mb_old_depth- depth' `seq` writeArray depth_array gv (Just depth')-- -- Do an depth-first search on the graph (checking for cycles to prevent non-termination),- -- recording the depth at which any node was seen in that array.- let gos seen depth gvs = mapM_ (go seen depth) gvs-- go seen depth gv - | depth `seq` False = error "depthNumbering: unreachable"- | gv `IS.member` seen = return ()- | otherwise = do- gv `atDepth` depth- gos (IS.insert gv seen) (depth + 1) (graph g ! gv)- gos IS.empty 0 (map (indexGVertex g) is)- - -- let go _ _ [] = return ()- -- go seen depth gvs = do- -- let go_one (seen, next_gvs) gv- -- | gv `IS.member` seen = return (seen, next_gvs)- -- | otherwise = do gv `atDepth` depth- -- return (IS.insert gv seen, next_gvs ++ (graph g ! gv))- -- (seen, next_gvs) <- foldM go_one (seen, []) gvs- -- go seen (depth + 1) next_gvs- -- - -- go IS.empty 0 (map (indexGVertex g) is)- - gvva <- amapWithKeyM (\gv v -> liftM (\mb_depth -> (v, mb_depth)) $ readArray depth_array gv) (gVertexVertexArray g)- return $ g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }---data SCC i = AcyclicSCC i- | CyclicSCC [i]- deriving (Show)--instance Functor SCC where- fmap f (AcyclicSCC v) = AcyclicSCC (f v)- fmap f (CyclicSCC vs) = CyclicSCC (map f vs)--instance Foldable.Foldable SCC where- foldMap f (AcyclicSCC v) = f v- foldMap f (CyclicSCC vs) = Foldable.foldMap f vs--instance Traversable.Traversable SCC where- traverse f (AcyclicSCC v) = fmap AcyclicSCC (f v)- traverse f (CyclicSCC vs) = fmap CyclicSCC (Traversable.traverse f vs)---- | Strongly connected components (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strongly_connected_component>).------ The SCCs are listed in a *reverse topological order*. That is to say, any edges *to* a node in the SCC--- originate either *from*:------ 1) Within the SCC itself (in the case of a 'CyclicSCC' only)--- 2) Or from a node in a SCC later on in the list------ Vertex /i/ strictly precedes /j/ in the output whenever /i/ is reachable from /j/ but not vice versa.--- Vertex /i/ occurs in the same SCC as /j/ whenever both /i/ is reachable from /j/ and /j/ is reachable from /i/.-stronglyConnectedComponents :: Graph i v -> [SCC i]-stronglyConnectedComponents g = map decode forest- where- forest = G.scc (graph g)- decode (G.Node v []) | mentions_itself v = CyclicSCC [gVertexIndex g v]- | otherwise = AcyclicSCC (gVertexIndex g v)- decode other = CyclicSCC (dec other [])- where dec (G.Node v ts) vs = gVertexIndex g v : foldr dec vs ts- - mentions_itself v = v `elem` (graph g ! v)---- | The graph formed by the strongly connected components of the input graph. Each node in the resulting--- graph is indexed by the set of vertex indices from the input graph that it contains.-sccGraph :: Ord i => Graph i v -> Graph (S.Set i) (M.Map i v)-sccGraph g = fromList nodes'- where- -- As we consume the SCCs, we accumulate a Map i (S.Set i) that tells us which SCC any given index belongs to.- -- When we do a lookup, it is sufficient to look in the map accumulated so far because nodes that are successors- -- of a SCC must occur to the *left* of it in the list.- (_final_i2scc_i, nodes') = mapAccumL go M.empty (stronglyConnectedComponents g)- - --go :: M.Map i (S.Set i) -> SCC i -> (M.Map i (S.Set i), (S.Set i, M.Map i v, [S.Set i]))- go i2scc_i scc = (i2scc_i', (scc_i,- Foldable.foldMap (\i -> M.singleton i (vertex g i)) scc,- Foldable.foldMap (\i -> map (fromJust . (`M.lookup` i2scc_i')) (successors g i)) scc))- where- -- The mechanism by which we index the new graph -- the set of indexes of its components- scc_i = Foldable.foldMap S.singleton scc- i2scc_i' = i2scc_i `M.union` Foldable.foldMap (\i -> M.singleton i scc_i) scc
− Data/Graph/Wrapper/Internal.hs
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@--- | Exposes things that are considered to be too unstable for inclusion in the exports of "Data.Graph.Wrapper".------ Use of this module should be avoided as it will change frequently and changes to this module alone will not necessarily--- follow the Package Versioning Policy.-{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}-module Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal where--import Control.Applicative (Applicative)--import Data.Array-import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)-import qualified Data.Graph as G--import qualified Data.Foldable as Foldable-import qualified Data.Traversable as Traversable----- This module currently contains just enough definitions that lets us put the definition of Graph--- here and not have any orphan instances----- | An edge from the first vertex to the second-type Edge i = (i, i)----- | A directed graph-data Graph i v = G {- graph :: G.Graph,- indexGVertexArray :: Array G.Vertex i,- gVertexVertexArray :: Array G.Vertex v- }--instance (Ord i, Show i, Show v) => Show (Graph i v) where- show g = "fromVerticesEdges " ++ show ([(i, vertex g i) | i <- vertices g]) ++ " " ++ show (edges g)--instance Functor (Graph i) where- fmap f g = g { gVertexVertexArray = fmap f (gVertexVertexArray g) }--instance Foldable.Foldable (Graph i) where- foldMap f g = Foldable.foldMap f (gVertexVertexArray g)--instance Traversable.Traversable (Graph i) where- traverse f g = fmap (\gvva -> g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }) (Traversable.traverse f (gVertexVertexArray g))---traverseWithKey :: Applicative t => (i -> a -> t b) -> Graph i a -> t (Graph i b)-traverseWithKey f g = fmap (\gvva -> g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }) (traverseWithIndex (\gv -> f (gVertexIndex g gv)) (gVertexVertexArray g))- where- traverseWithIndex :: Applicative t => (G.Vertex -> a -> t b) -> Array G.Vertex a -> t (Array G.Vertex b)- traverseWithIndex f a = fmap (array (bounds a)) $ flip Traversable.traverse (assocs a) $ \(k, v) -> fmap ((,) k) $ f k v---{-# RULES "indexGVertex/gVertexIndex" forall g i. gVertexIndex g (indexGVertex g i) = i #-}-{-# RULES "gVertexIndex/indexGVertex" forall g v. indexGVertex g (gVertexIndex g v) = v #-}--{-# NOINLINE [0] indexGVertex #-}-indexGVertex :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> G.Vertex-indexGVertex g i = indexGVertex' (indexGVertexArray g) i--{-# NOINLINE [0] gVertexIndex #-}-gVertexIndex :: Graph i v -> G.Vertex -> i-gVertexIndex g gv = indexGVertexArray g ! gv--gVertexVertex :: Graph i v -> G.Vertex -> v-gVertexVertex g gv = gVertexVertexArray g ! gv---- | Retrieve data associated with the vertex-vertex :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> v-vertex g = gVertexVertex g . indexGVertex g---indexGVertex' :: Ord i => Array G.Vertex i -> i -> G.Vertex-indexGVertex' key_map k = fromMaybe (error "Data.Graph.Wrapper.fromList: one of the edges of a vertex pointed to a vertex that was not supplied in the input") (indexGVertex'_maybe key_map k)--indexGVertex'_maybe :: Ord i => Array G.Vertex i -> i -> Maybe G.Vertex-indexGVertex'_maybe key_map k = go 0 (snd (bounds key_map))- where- go a b | a > b = Nothing- | otherwise = case compare k (key_map ! mid) of- LT -> go a (mid - 1)- EQ -> Just mid- GT -> go (mid + 1) b- where mid = (a + b) `div` 2----- | Exhaustive list of vertices in the graph-vertices :: Graph i v -> [i]-vertices g = map (gVertexIndex g) $ G.vertices (graph g)---- | Exhaustive list of edges in the graph-edges :: Graph i v -> [Edge i]-edges g = map (\(x, y) -> (gVertexIndex g x, gVertexIndex g y)) $ G.edges (graph g)
graph-wrapper.cabal view
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@-Cabal-Version: >= 1.6+Cabal-Version: >= 1.8 Build-Type: Simple Name: graph-wrapper-Version: 0.2.4.4+Version: 0.2.5 Maintainer: Max Bolingbroke <batterseapower@hotmail.com>, Sönke Hahn <soenkehahn@gmail.com> Homepage: https://github.com/soenkehahn/graph-wrapper License: BSD3 License-File: LICENSE Author: Max Bolingbroke Synopsis: A wrapper around the standard Data.Graph with a less awkward interface+Description: A wrapper around the standard Data.Graph with a less awkward interface Category: Data Structures, Graphs source-repository head@@ -15,9 +16,26 @@ location: https://github.com/soenkehahn/graph-wrapper Library- Exposed-Modules: Data.Graph.Wrapper- Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal+ Hs-Source-Dirs:+ src+ Exposed-Modules:+ Data.Graph.Wrapper+ Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal - Build-Depends: base >= 3.0 && < 5.0,- array >= 0.3 && < 0.6,- containers >= 0.3 && < 0.6+ Build-Depends:+ base >= 3.0 && < 5.0,+ array >= 0.3 && < 0.6,+ containers >= 0.3 && < 0.6++test-suite spec+ type:+ exitcode-stdio-1.0+ hs-source-dirs:+ test, src+ main-is:+ Spec.hs+ build-depends:+ base >= 3.0 && < 5.0,+ deepseq,+ hspec,+ QuickCheck
+ src/Data/Graph/Wrapper.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}++-- | A wrapper around the types and functions from "Data.Graph" to make programming with them less painful. Also+-- implements some extra useful goodies such as 'successors' and 'sccGraph', and improves the documentation of+-- the behaviour of some functions.+--+-- As it wraps "Data.Graph", this module only supports directed graphs with unlabelled edges.+--+-- Incorporates code from the 'containers' package which is (c) The University of Glasgow 2002 and based+-- on code described in:+--+-- /Lazy Depth-First Search and Linear Graph Algorithms in Haskell/,+-- by David King and John Launchbury+module Data.Graph.Wrapper (+ Edge, Graph,++ vertex,++ fromListSimple, fromList, fromListLenient, fromListBy, fromVerticesEdges,+ toList,++ vertices, edges, successors,++ outdegree, indegree,++ transpose,++ reachableVertices, hasPath,++ topologicalSort, depthNumbering,++ SCC(..), stronglyConnectedComponents, sccGraph,++ traverseWithKey+ ) where++import Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal++import Control.Arrow (second)+import Control.Monad+import Control.Monad.ST++import Data.Array+import Data.Array.ST+import qualified Data.Graph as G+import qualified Data.IntSet as IS+import Data.List (sortBy, mapAccumL)+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, fromJust, mapMaybe)+import qualified Data.Map as M+import Data.Ord+import qualified Data.Set as S++import qualified Data.Foldable as Foldable+import qualified Data.Traversable as Traversable+++fst3 :: (a, b, c) -> a+fst3 (a, _, _) = a++snd3 :: (a, b, c) -> b+snd3 (_, b, _) = b++thd3 :: (a, b, c) -> c+thd3 (_, _, c) = c+++-- amapWithKey :: Ix i => (i -> v -> v') -> Array i v -> Array i v'+-- -- More efficient, but not portable (uses GHC.Arr exports):+-- --amapWithKey f arr = unsafeArray' (bounds arr) (numElements arr) [(i, f i (unsafeAt arr i)) | i <- [0 .. n - 1]]+-- amapWithKey f arr = array (bounds arr) [(i, f i v) | (i, v) <- assocs arr]++amapWithKeyM :: (Monad m, Ix i) => (i -> v -> m v') -> Array i v -> m (Array i v')+amapWithKeyM f arr = liftM (array (bounds arr)) $ mapM (\(i, v) -> liftM (\v' -> (i, v')) $ f i v) (assocs arr)+++-- | Construct a 'Graph' where the vertex data double up as the indices.+--+-- Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', vertex data that is listed as edges that are not actually themselves+-- present in the input list are reported as an error.+fromListSimple :: Ord v => [(v, [v])] -> Graph v v+fromListSimple = fromListBy id++-- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied key extraction+-- function and edge list.+--+-- Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the+-- input list are reported as an error.+fromListBy :: Ord i => (v -> i) -> [(v, [i])] -> Graph i v+fromListBy f vertices = fromList [(f v, v, is) | (v, is) <- vertices]++-- | Construct a 'Graph' directly from a list of vertices (and vertex data).+--+-- If either end of an 'Edge' does not correspond to a supplied vertex, an error will be raised.+fromVerticesEdges :: Ord i => [(i, v)] -> [Edge i] -> Graph i v+fromVerticesEdges vertices edges | M.null final_edges_map = fromList done_vertices+ | otherwise = error "fromVerticesEdges: some edges originated from non-existant vertices"+ where+ (final_edges_map, done_vertices) = mapAccumL accum (M.fromListWith (++) (map (second return) edges)) vertices+ accum edges_map (i, v) = case M.updateLookupWithKey (\_ _ -> Nothing) i edges_map of (mb_is, edges_map) -> (edges_map, (i, v, fromMaybe [] mb_is))++-- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied index and edge list.+--+-- Unlike 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the+-- input list are reported as an error.+fromList :: Ord i => [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v+fromList = fromList' False++-- | Construct a 'Graph' that contains the given vertex data, linked up according to the supplied index and edge list.+--+-- Like 'Data.Graph.graphFromEdges', indexes in the edge list that do not correspond to the index of some item in the+-- input list are silently ignored.+fromListLenient :: Ord i => [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v+fromListLenient = fromList' True++{-# INLINE fromList' #-}+fromList' :: Ord i => Bool -> [(i, v, [i])] -> Graph i v+fromList' lenient vertices = G graph key_map vertex_map+ where+ max_v = length vertices - 1+ bounds0 = (0, max_v) :: (G.Vertex, G.Vertex)+ sorted_vertices = sortBy (comparing fst3) vertices++ index_vertex = if lenient then mapMaybe (indexGVertex'_maybe key_map) else map (indexGVertex' key_map)++ graph = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map (index_vertex . thd3) sorted_vertices+ key_map = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map fst3 sorted_vertices+ vertex_map = array bounds0 $ [0..] `zip` map snd3 sorted_vertices+++-- | Morally, the inverse of 'fromList'. The order of the elements in the output list is unspecified, as is the order of the edges+-- in each node's adjacency list. For this reason, @toList . fromList@ is not necessarily the identity function.+toList :: Ord i => Graph i v -> [(i, v, [i])]+toList g = [(indexGVertexArray g ! m, gVertexVertexArray g ! m, map (indexGVertexArray g !) ns) | (m, ns) <- assocs (graph g)]++-- | Find the vertices we can reach from a vertex with the given indentity+successors :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> [i]+successors g i = map (gVertexIndex g) (graph g ! indexGVertex g i)++-- | Number of edges going out of the vertex.+--+-- It is worth sharing a partial application of 'outdegree' to the 'Graph' argument if you intend to query+-- for the outdegrees of a number of vertices.+outdegree :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> Int+outdegree g = \i -> outdegrees ! indexGVertex g i+ where outdegrees = G.outdegree (graph g)++-- | Number of edges going in to the vertex.+--+-- It is worth sharing a partial application of 'indegree' to the 'Graph' argument if you intend to query+-- for the indegrees of a number of vertices.+indegree :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> Int+indegree g = \i -> indegrees ! indexGVertex g i+ where indegrees = G.indegree (graph g)++-- | The graph formed by flipping all the edges, so edges from i to j now go from j to i+transpose :: Graph i v -> Graph i v+transpose g = g { graph = G.transposeG (graph g) }++-- | Topological sort of of the graph (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_sort>). If the graph is acyclic,+-- vertices will only appear in the list once all of those vertices with arrows to them have already appeared.+--+-- Vertex /i/ precedes /j/ in the output whenever /j/ is reachable from /i/ but not vice versa.+topologicalSort :: Graph i v -> [i]+topologicalSort g = map (gVertexIndex g) $ G.topSort (graph g)++-- | List all of the vertices reachable from the given starting point+reachableVertices :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> [i]+reachableVertices g i =+ if i `elem` vertices g+ then map (gVertexIndex g) $ G.reachable (graph g) $ indexGVertex g i+ else []++-- | Is the second vertex reachable by following edges from the first vertex?+--+-- It is worth sharing a partial application of 'hasPath' to the first vertex if you are testing for several+-- vertices being reachable from it.+hasPath :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> i -> Bool+hasPath g i1 = (`elem` reachableVertices g i1)++-- | Number the vertices in the graph by how far away they are from the given roots. The roots themselves have depth 0,+-- and every subsequent link we traverse adds 1 to the depth. If a vertex is not reachable it will have a depth of 'Nothing'.+depthNumbering :: Ord i => Graph i v -> [i] -> Graph i (v, Maybe Int)+depthNumbering g is = runST $ do+ -- This array records the minimum known depth for the node at the moment+ depth_array <- newArray (bounds (graph g)) Nothing :: ST s (STArray s G.Vertex (Maybe Int))+ let -- Lets us adjust the known depth given a new observation+ atDepth gv depth = do+ mb_old_depth <- readArray depth_array gv+ let depth' = maybe depth (`min` depth) mb_old_depth+ depth' `seq` writeArray depth_array gv (Just depth')++ -- Do an depth-first search on the graph (checking for cycles to prevent non-termination),+ -- recording the depth at which any node was seen in that array.+ let gos seen depth gvs = mapM_ (go seen depth) gvs++ go seen depth gv+ | depth `seq` False = error "depthNumbering: unreachable"+ | gv `IS.member` seen = return ()+ | otherwise = do+ gv `atDepth` depth+ gos (IS.insert gv seen) (depth + 1) (graph g ! gv)+ gos IS.empty 0 (map (indexGVertex g) is)++ -- let go _ _ [] = return ()+ -- go seen depth gvs = do+ -- let go_one (seen, next_gvs) gv+ -- | gv `IS.member` seen = return (seen, next_gvs)+ -- | otherwise = do gv `atDepth` depth+ -- return (IS.insert gv seen, next_gvs ++ (graph g ! gv))+ -- (seen, next_gvs) <- foldM go_one (seen, []) gvs+ -- go seen (depth + 1) next_gvs+ --+ -- go IS.empty 0 (map (indexGVertex g) is)++ gvva <- amapWithKeyM (\gv v -> liftM (\mb_depth -> (v, mb_depth)) $ readArray depth_array gv) (gVertexVertexArray g)+ return $ g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }+++data SCC i = AcyclicSCC i+ | CyclicSCC [i]+ deriving (Show)++instance Functor SCC where+ fmap f (AcyclicSCC v) = AcyclicSCC (f v)+ fmap f (CyclicSCC vs) = CyclicSCC (map f vs)++instance Foldable.Foldable SCC where+ foldMap f (AcyclicSCC v) = f v+ foldMap f (CyclicSCC vs) = Foldable.foldMap f vs++instance Traversable.Traversable SCC where+ traverse f (AcyclicSCC v) = fmap AcyclicSCC (f v)+ traverse f (CyclicSCC vs) = fmap CyclicSCC (Traversable.traverse f vs)++-- | Strongly connected components (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strongly_connected_component>).+--+-- The SCCs are listed in a *reverse topological order*. That is to say, any edges *to* a node in the SCC+-- originate either *from*:+--+-- 1) Within the SCC itself (in the case of a 'CyclicSCC' only)+-- 2) Or from a node in a SCC later on in the list+--+-- Vertex /i/ strictly precedes /j/ in the output whenever /i/ is reachable from /j/ but not vice versa.+-- Vertex /i/ occurs in the same SCC as /j/ whenever both /i/ is reachable from /j/ and /j/ is reachable from /i/.+stronglyConnectedComponents :: Graph i v -> [SCC i]+stronglyConnectedComponents g = map decode forest+ where+ forest = G.scc (graph g)+ decode (G.Node v []) | mentions_itself v = CyclicSCC [gVertexIndex g v]+ | otherwise = AcyclicSCC (gVertexIndex g v)+ decode other = CyclicSCC (dec other [])+ where dec (G.Node v ts) vs = gVertexIndex g v : foldr dec vs ts++ mentions_itself v = v `elem` (graph g ! v)++-- | The graph formed by the strongly connected components of the input graph. Each node in the resulting+-- graph is indexed by the set of vertex indices from the input graph that it contains.+sccGraph :: Ord i => Graph i v -> Graph (S.Set i) (M.Map i v)+sccGraph g = fromList nodes'+ where+ -- As we consume the SCCs, we accumulate a Map i (S.Set i) that tells us which SCC any given index belongs to.+ -- When we do a lookup, it is sufficient to look in the map accumulated so far because nodes that are successors+ -- of a SCC must occur to the *left* of it in the list.+ (_final_i2scc_i, nodes') = mapAccumL go M.empty (stronglyConnectedComponents g)++ --go :: M.Map i (S.Set i) -> SCC i -> (M.Map i (S.Set i), (S.Set i, M.Map i v, [S.Set i]))+ go i2scc_i scc = (i2scc_i', (scc_i,+ Foldable.foldMap (\i -> M.singleton i (vertex g i)) scc,+ Foldable.foldMap (\i -> map (fromJust . (`M.lookup` i2scc_i')) (successors g i)) scc))+ where+ -- The mechanism by which we index the new graph -- the set of indexes of its components+ scc_i = Foldable.foldMap S.singleton scc+ i2scc_i' = i2scc_i `M.union` Foldable.foldMap (\i -> M.singleton i scc_i) scc
+ src/Data/Graph/Wrapper/Internal.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@+-- | Exposes things that are considered to be too unstable for inclusion in the exports of "Data.Graph.Wrapper".+--+-- Use of this module should be avoided as it will change frequently and changes to this module alone will not necessarily+-- follow the Package Versioning Policy.+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}+{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}+module Data.Graph.Wrapper.Internal where++#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0)+import Control.Applicative (Applicative)+#endif++import Data.Array+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)+import qualified Data.Graph as G++import qualified Data.Foldable as Foldable+import qualified Data.Traversable as Traversable+++-- This module currently contains just enough definitions that lets us put the definition of Graph+-- here and not have any orphan instances+++-- | An edge from the first vertex to the second+type Edge i = (i, i)+++-- | A directed graph+data Graph i v = G {+ graph :: G.Graph,+ indexGVertexArray :: Array G.Vertex i,+ gVertexVertexArray :: Array G.Vertex v+ }++instance (Ord i, Show i, Show v) => Show (Graph i v) where+ show g = "fromVerticesEdges " ++ show ([(i, vertex g i) | i <- vertices g]) ++ " " ++ show (edges g)++instance Functor (Graph i) where+ fmap f g = g { gVertexVertexArray = fmap f (gVertexVertexArray g) }++instance Foldable.Foldable (Graph i) where+ foldMap f g = Foldable.foldMap f (gVertexVertexArray g)++instance Traversable.Traversable (Graph i) where+ traverse f g = fmap (\gvva -> g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }) (Traversable.traverse f (gVertexVertexArray g))+++traverseWithKey :: Applicative t => (i -> a -> t b) -> Graph i a -> t (Graph i b)+traverseWithKey f g = fmap (\gvva -> g { gVertexVertexArray = gvva }) (traverseWithIndex (\gv -> f (gVertexIndex g gv)) (gVertexVertexArray g))+ where+ traverseWithIndex :: Applicative t => (G.Vertex -> a -> t b) -> Array G.Vertex a -> t (Array G.Vertex b)+ traverseWithIndex f a = fmap (array (bounds a)) $ flip Traversable.traverse (assocs a) $ \(k, v) -> fmap ((,) k) $ f k v+++{-# RULES "indexGVertex/gVertexIndex" forall g i. gVertexIndex g (indexGVertex g i) = i #-}+{-# RULES "gVertexIndex/indexGVertex" forall g v. indexGVertex g (gVertexIndex g v) = v #-}++{-# NOINLINE [0] indexGVertex #-}+indexGVertex :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> G.Vertex+indexGVertex g i = indexGVertex' (indexGVertexArray g) i++{-# NOINLINE [0] gVertexIndex #-}+gVertexIndex :: Graph i v -> G.Vertex -> i+gVertexIndex g gv = indexGVertexArray g ! gv++gVertexVertex :: Graph i v -> G.Vertex -> v+gVertexVertex g gv = gVertexVertexArray g ! gv++-- | Retrieve data associated with the vertex+vertex :: Ord i => Graph i v -> i -> v+vertex g = gVertexVertex g . indexGVertex g+++indexGVertex' :: Ord i => Array G.Vertex i -> i -> G.Vertex+indexGVertex' key_map k = fromMaybe (error "Data.Graph.Wrapper.fromList: one of the edges of a vertex pointed to a vertex that was not supplied in the input") (indexGVertex'_maybe key_map k)++indexGVertex'_maybe :: Ord i => Array G.Vertex i -> i -> Maybe G.Vertex+indexGVertex'_maybe key_map k = go 0 (snd (bounds key_map))+ where+ go a b | a > b = Nothing+ | otherwise = case compare k (key_map ! mid) of+ LT -> go a (mid - 1)+ EQ -> Just mid+ GT -> go (mid + 1) b+ where mid = (a + b) `div` 2+++-- | Exhaustive list of vertices in the graph+vertices :: Graph i v -> [i]+vertices g = map (gVertexIndex g) $ G.vertices (graph g)++-- | Exhaustive list of edges in the graph+edges :: Graph i v -> [Edge i]+edges g = map (\(x, y) -> (gVertexIndex g x, gVertexIndex g y)) $ G.edges (graph g)
+ test/Spec.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -F -pgmF hspec-discover #-}