diff --git a/ditto-lucid.cabal b/ditto-lucid.cabal
--- a/ditto-lucid.cabal
+++ b/ditto-lucid.cabal
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Name:                ditto-lucid
-Version:             0.1.0.2
+Version:             0.1.0.3
 Synopsis:            Add support for using lucid with Ditto
 Description:         Ditto is a library for building and validating forms using applicative functors. This package add support for using ditto with lucid.
 License:             BSD3
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 Library
   exposed-modules: 
     Ditto.Lucid
+    Ditto.Lucid.Unnamed
     Ditto.Lucid.Named
   build-depends:
       base >4.5 && <5
diff --git a/src/Ditto/Lucid.hs b/src/Ditto/Lucid.hs
--- a/src/Ditto/Lucid.hs
+++ b/src/Ditto/Lucid.hs
@@ -20,312 +20,41 @@
   toPathPiece fid = T.pack (show fid)
   fromPathPiece fidT = Nothing
 
-inputText
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
-inputText getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "text", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-inputPassword
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
-inputPassword getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "password", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-inputSubmit
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (Maybe text)
-inputSubmit getInput initialValue = G.inputMaybe getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-inputReset
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-inputReset lbl = G.inputNoData inputField lbl
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-inputHidden
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
-inputHidden getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "hidden", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-inputButton
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
-  => text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-inputButton label = G.inputNoData inputField label
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "button", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
-
-textarea
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml text, Monad f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> Int -- ^ cols
-  -> Int -- ^ rows
-  -> text -- ^ initial text
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
-textarea getInput cols rows initialValue = G.input getInput textareaView initialValue
-  where
-    textareaView i txt =
-      textarea_
-        [ rows_ (toPathPiece rows)
-        , cols_ (toPathPiece cols)
-        , id_ (toPathPiece i)
-        , name_ (toPathPiece i)
-        ] $
-        toHtml txt
-
--- | Create an @\<input type=\"file\"\>@ element
---
--- This control may succeed even if the user does not actually select a file to upload. In that case the uploaded name will likely be \"\" and the file contents will be empty as well.
-inputFile
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, FormInput input, ErrorInputType error ~ input, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (FileType input)
-inputFile = G.inputFile fileView
-  where
-    fileView i = input_ [type_ "file", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)]
-
--- | Create a @\<button type=\"submit\"\>@ element
-buttonSubmit
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, ToHtml children, Monad f)
-  => (input -> Either error text)
-  -> text
-  -> children
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (Maybe text)
-buttonSubmit getInput text c = G.inputMaybe getInput inputField text
-  where
-    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)] $ toHtml c
-
--- | create a  @\<button type=\"reset\"\>\<\/button\>@ element
---
--- This element does not add any data to the form data set.
-buttonReset
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml children, Monad f)
-  => children
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-buttonReset c = G.inputNoData inputField Nothing
-  where
-    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "reset", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml c
-
--- | create a  @\<button type=\"button\"\>\<\/button\>@ element
---
--- This element does not add any data to the form data set.
-button
-  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml children, Monad f)
-  => children
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-button c = G.inputNoData inputField Nothing
-  where
-    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "button", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml c
-
--- | create a @\<label\>@ element.
---
--- Use this with <++ or ++> to ensure that the @for@ attribute references the correct @id@.
---
--- > label "some input field: " ++> inputText ""
-label
-  :: (Monad m, Monad f)
-  => HtmlT f ()
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-label c = G.label mkLabel
-  where
-    mkLabel i = label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] c
-
-arbitraryHtml :: Monad m => view -> Form m input error view ()
-arbitraryHtml wrap =
-  Form $ do
-    id' <- getFormId
-    pure
-      ( View (const $ wrap)
-      , pure
-        ( Ok $ Proved
-          { pos = unitRange id'
-          , unProved = ()
-          }
-        )
-      )
-
-inputInt
-  :: (Monad m, FormError err, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either err Int)
-  -> Int
-  -> Form m input err (HtmlT f ()) Int
-inputInt getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a =
-      input_
-        [ type_ "number"
-        , id_ (toPathPiece i)
-        , name_ (toPathPiece i)
-        , value_ (toPathPiece a)
-        ]
-
-inputDouble
-  :: (Monad m, FormError err, Applicative f)
-  => (input -> Either err Double)
-  -> Double
-  -> Form m input err (HtmlT f ()) Double
-inputDouble getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
-  where
-    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "number", step_ "any", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (T.pack $ show a)]
-
--- | Create a single @\<input type=\"checkbox\"\>@ element
---
--- returns a 'Bool' indicating if it was checked or not.
---
--- see also 'inputCheckboxes'
--- FIXME: Should this built on something in Generalized?
-inputCheckbox
-  :: forall x error input m f. (Monad m, FormInput input, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, Applicative f)
-  => Bool -- ^ initially checked
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) Bool
-inputCheckbox initiallyChecked =
-  Form $ do
-    i <- getFormId
-    v <- getFormInput' i
-    case v of
-      Default -> mkCheckbox i initiallyChecked
-      Missing -> mkCheckbox i False -- checkboxes only appear in the submitted data when checked
-      (Found input) ->
-        case getInputString input of
-          (Right _) -> mkCheckbox i True
-          (Left (e :: error)) -> mkCheckbox i False
-  where
-    mkCheckbox i checked =
-      let checkbox =
-            input_ $
-              (if checked then (:) checked_ else id)
-                [type_ "checkbox", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece i)]
-       in pure
-            ( View $ const $ checkbox
-            , pure $
-              Ok
-                ( Proved
-                  { pos = unitRange i
-                  , unProved = if checked then True else False
-                  }
-                )
-            )
-
--- | Create a group of @\<input type=\"checkbox\"\>@ elements
---
-inputCheckboxes
-  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
-  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
-  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ function which indicates if a value should be checked initially
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
-inputCheckboxes choices isChecked =
-  G.inputMulti choices mkCheckboxes isChecked
+-- | create @\<form action=action method=\"GET\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
+formGenGET
+  :: (Applicative m)
+  => Text -- ^ action url
+  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
+  -> HtmlT m b
+  -> HtmlT m b
+formGenGET action hidden children = do
+  form_ [action_ action, method_ "GET", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
+    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
+    children
   where
-    mkCheckboxes nm choices' = mconcat $ concatMap (mkCheckbox nm) choices'
-    mkCheckbox nm (i, val, lbl, checked) =
-      [ input_ $
-          ( (if checked then (checked_ :) else id)
-            [type_ "checkbox", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece nm), value_ (toPathPiece val)]
-          )
-      , label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml lbl
-      ]
+    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
 
--- | Create a group of @\<input type=\"radio\"\>@ elements
-inputRadio
-  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
-  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
-  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isDefault
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-inputRadio choices isDefault =
-  G.inputChoice isDefault choices mkRadios
+-- | create @\<form action=action method=\"POST\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
+formGenPOST
+  :: (Applicative m)
+  => Text -- ^ action url
+  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
+  -> HtmlT m b
+  -> HtmlT m b
+formGenPOST action hidden children = do
+  form_ [action_ action, method_ "POST", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
+    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
+    children
   where
-    mkRadios nm choices' = mconcat $ concatMap (mkRadio nm) choices'
-    mkRadio nm (i, val, lbl, checked) =
-      [ input_ $
-          (if checked then (checked_ :) else id)
-            [type_ "radio", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece nm), value_ (toPathPiece val)]
-      , label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml lbl
-      , br_ []
-      ]
+    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
 
--- | create @\<select\>\<\/select\>@ element plus its @\<option\>\<\/option\>@ children.
---
--- see also: 'selectMultiple'
-select
-  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
-  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label
-  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isDefault, must match *exactly one* element in the list of choices
+-- | add an attribute to the 'Html' for a form element.
+setAttr
+  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
+  => [Attribute]
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a 
   -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-select choices isDefault =
-  G.inputChoice isDefault choices mkSelect
-  where
-    mkSelect :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => FormId -> [(a, Int, lbl, Bool)] -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkSelect nm choices' =
-      select_ [name_ (toPathPiece nm)] $
-        traverse_ mkOption choices'
-    mkOption :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => (a, Int, lbl, Bool) -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
-      option_
-        ( (if selected then ((:) (selected_ "selected")) else id)
-          [value_ (toPathPiece val)]
-        )
-        (toHtml lbl)
-
--- | create @\<select multiple=\"multiple\"\>\<\/select\>@ element plus its @\<option\>\<\/option\>@ children.
---
--- This creates a @\<select\>@ element which allows more than one item to be selected.
-selectMultiple
-  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
-  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
-  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isSelected initially
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
-selectMultiple choices isSelected =
-  G.inputMulti choices mkSelect isSelected
-  where
-    mkSelect :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => FormId -> [(a, Int, lbl, Bool)] -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkSelect nm choices' =
-      select_ [name_ (toPathPiece nm), multiple_ "multiple"] $
-        traverse_ mkOption choices'
-    mkOption :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => (a, Int, lbl, Bool) -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
-      option_
-        ( (if selected then ((:) (selected_ "selected")) else id)
-          [value_ (toPathPiece val)]
-        )
-        (toHtml lbl)
-
-{-
-inputMultiSelectOptGroup :: (Functor m, XMLGenerator x, EmbedAsChild x groupLbl, EmbedAsChild x lbl, EmbedAsAttr x (Attr String FormId), FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, Monad m, Applicative f) =>
-                   [(groupLbl, [(a, lbl, Bool)])]  -- ^ value, label, initially checked
-                -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
-inputMultiSelectOptGroup choices =
-    G.inputMulti choices mkSelect
-    where
-      mkSelect nm choices' =
-          [<select name=nm multiple="multiple">
-            <% mapM mkOptGroup choices' %>
-           </select>
-          ]
-      mkOptGroup (grpLabel, options) =
-          <optgroup label=grpLabel>
-           <% mapM mkOption options %>
-          </optgroup>
-      mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
-          <option value=val (if selected then ["selected" := "selected"] else [])>
-           <% lbl %>
-          </option>
--}
+setAttr attr form = mapView (\x -> x `with` attr) form
 
 -- | create a @\<ul\>@ which contains all the errors related to the 'Form'.
 --
@@ -390,38 +119,3 @@
   -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
 li frm = mapView (li_ [class_ "ditto"]) frm
 
--- | create @\<form action=action method=\"GET\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
-formGenGET
-  :: (Applicative m)
-  => Text -- ^ action url
-  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
-  -> HtmlT m b
-  -> HtmlT m b
-formGenGET action hidden children = do
-  form_ [action_ action, method_ "GET", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
-    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
-    children
-  where
-    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
-
--- | create @\<form action=action method=\"POST\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
-formGenPOST
-  :: (Applicative m)
-  => Text -- ^ action url
-  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
-  -> HtmlT m b
-  -> HtmlT m b
-formGenPOST action hidden children = do
-  form_ [action_ action, method_ "POST", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
-    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
-    children
-  where
-    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
-
--- | add an attribute to the 'Html' for a form element.
-setAttr
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> [Attribute]
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-setAttr form attr = mapView (\x -> x `with` attr) form
diff --git a/src/Ditto/Lucid/Named.hs b/src/Ditto/Lucid/Named.hs
--- a/src/Ditto/Lucid/Named.hs
+++ b/src/Ditto/Lucid/Named.hs
@@ -7,19 +7,16 @@
 import Data.Foldable (traverse_)
 import Data.Monoid ((<>), mconcat, mempty)
 import Data.Text (Text)
-import Lucid
 import Ditto.Backend
 import Ditto.Core
 import Ditto.Generalized.Named as G
+import Ditto.Lucid
 import Ditto.Result (FormId, Result (Ok), unitRange)
+import Lucid
 import Web.PathPieces
 import qualified Data.Text as T
 import qualified Text.Read
 
-instance PathPiece FormId where
-  toPathPiece fid = T.pack (show fid)
-  fromPathPiece fidT = Nothing
-
 inputText
   :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
   => (input -> Either error text)
@@ -158,18 +155,7 @@
     mkLabel i = label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] c
 
 arbitraryHtml :: Monad m => view -> Form m input error view ()
-arbitraryHtml wrap =
-  Form $ do
-    id' <- getFormId
-    pure
-      ( View (const $ wrap)
-      , pure
-        ( Ok $ Proved
-          { pos = unitRange id'
-          , unProved = ()
-          }
-        )
-      )
+arbitraryHtml = view
 
 inputInt
   :: (Monad m, FormError err, Applicative f)
@@ -341,101 +327,3 @@
           </option>
 -}
 
--- | create a @\<ul\>@ which contains all the errors related to the 'Form'.
---
--- The @<\ul\>@ will have the attribute @class=\"ditto-error-list\"@.
-errorList
-  :: (Monad m, ToHtml error, Monad f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-errorList = G.errors mkErrors
-  where
-    mkErrors :: Monad f => ToHtml a => [a] -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkErrors [] = mempty
-    mkErrors errs = ul_ [class_ "ditto-error-list"] $ traverse_ mkError errs
-    mkError :: Monad f => ToHtml a => a -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkError e = li_ [] $ toHtml e
-
--- | create a @\<ul\>@ which contains all the errors related to the 'Form'.
---
--- Includes errors from child forms.
---
--- The @<\ul\>@ will have the attribute @class=\"ditto-error-list\"@.
-childErrorList
-  :: (Monad m, ToHtml error, Monad f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-childErrorList = G.childErrors mkErrors
-  where
-    mkErrors :: Monad f => ToHtml a => [a] -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkErrors [] = mempty
-    mkErrors errs = ul_ [class_ "ditto-error-list"] $ traverse_ mkError errs
-    mkError :: Monad f => ToHtml a => a -> HtmlT f ()
-    mkError e = li_ [] $ toHtml e
-
--- | create a @\<br\>@ tag.
-br :: (Monad m, Applicative f) => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
-br = view (br_ [])
-
--- | wrap a @\<fieldset class=\"ditto\"\>@ around a 'Form'
---
-fieldset
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-fieldset frm = mapView (fieldset_ [class_ "ditto"]) frm
-
--- | wrap an @\<ol class=\"ditto\"\>@ around a 'Form'
-ol
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-ol frm = mapView (ol_ [class_ "ditto"]) frm
-
--- | wrap a @\<ul class=\"ditto\"\>@ around a 'Form'
-ul
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-ul frm = mapView (ul_ [class_ "ditto"]) frm
-
--- | wrap a @\<li class=\"ditto\"\>@ around a 'Form'
-li
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-li frm = mapView (li_ [class_ "ditto"]) frm
-
--- | create @\<form action=action method=\"GET\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
-formGenGET
-  :: (Applicative m)
-  => Text -- ^ action url
-  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
-  -> HtmlT m b
-  -> HtmlT m b
-formGenGET action hidden children = do
-  form_ [action_ action, method_ "GET", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
-    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
-    children
-  where
-    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
-
--- | create @\<form action=action method=\"POST\" enctype=\"multipart/form-data\"\>@
-formGenPOST
-  :: (Applicative m)
-  => Text -- ^ action url
-  -> [(Text, Text)] -- ^ hidden fields to add to form
-  -> HtmlT m b
-  -> HtmlT m b
-formGenPOST action hidden children = do
-  form_ [action_ action, method_ "POST", enctype_ "multipart/form-data"] $
-    traverse_ mkHidden hidden *>
-    children
-  where
-    mkHidden (name, value) = input_ [type_ "hidden", name_ name, value_ value]
-
--- | add an attribute to the 'Html' for a form element.
-setAttr
-  :: (Monad m, Functor m, Applicative f)
-  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-  -> [Attribute]
-  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
-setAttr form attr = mapView (\x -> x `with` attr) form
diff --git a/src/Ditto/Lucid/Unnamed.hs b/src/Ditto/Lucid/Unnamed.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ditto/Lucid/Unnamed.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
+
+module Ditto.Lucid.Unnamed where
+
+import Data.Foldable (traverse_)
+import Data.Monoid ((<>), mconcat, mempty)
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Ditto.Backend
+import Ditto.Core
+import Ditto.Generalized as G
+import Ditto.Lucid
+import Ditto.Result (FormId, Result (Ok), unitRange)
+import Lucid
+import Web.PathPieces
+import qualified Data.Text as T
+import qualified Text.Read
+
+inputText
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
+inputText getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "text", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+inputPassword
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
+inputPassword getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "password", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+inputSubmit
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (Maybe text)
+inputSubmit getInput initialValue = G.inputMaybe getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+inputReset
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
+inputReset lbl = G.inputNoData inputField lbl
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+inputHidden
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
+inputHidden getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "hidden", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+inputButton
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, Applicative f)
+  => text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
+inputButton label = G.inputNoData inputField label
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "button", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)]
+
+textarea
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml text, Monad f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> Int -- ^ cols
+  -> Int -- ^ rows
+  -> text -- ^ initial text
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) text
+textarea getInput cols rows initialValue = G.input getInput textareaView initialValue
+  where
+    textareaView i txt =
+      textarea_
+        [ rows_ (toPathPiece rows)
+        , cols_ (toPathPiece cols)
+        , id_ (toPathPiece i)
+        , name_ (toPathPiece i)
+        ] $
+        toHtml txt
+
+-- | Create an @\<input type=\"file\"\>@ element
+--
+-- This control may succeed even if the user does not actually select a file to upload. In that case the uploaded name will likely be \"\" and the file contents will be empty as well.
+inputFile
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, FormInput input, ErrorInputType error ~ input, Applicative f)
+  => Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (FileType input)
+inputFile = G.inputFile fileView
+  where
+    fileView i = input_ [type_ "file", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)]
+
+-- | Create a @\<button type=\"submit\"\>@ element
+buttonSubmit
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, PathPiece text, ToHtml children, Monad f)
+  => (input -> Either error text)
+  -> text
+  -> children
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) (Maybe text)
+buttonSubmit getInput text c = G.inputMaybe getInput inputField text
+  where
+    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "submit", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece a)] $ toHtml c
+
+-- | create a  @\<button type=\"reset\"\>\<\/button\>@ element
+--
+-- This element does not add any data to the form data set.
+buttonReset
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml children, Monad f)
+  => children
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
+buttonReset c = G.inputNoData inputField Nothing
+  where
+    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "reset", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml c
+
+-- | create a  @\<button type=\"button\"\>\<\/button\>@ element
+--
+-- This element does not add any data to the form data set.
+button
+  :: (Monad m, FormError error, ToHtml children, Monad f)
+  => children
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
+button c = G.inputNoData inputField Nothing
+  where
+    inputField i a = button_ [type_ "button", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml c
+
+-- | create a @\<label\>@ element.
+--
+-- Use this with <++ or ++> to ensure that the @for@ attribute references the correct @id@.
+--
+-- > label "some input field: " ++> inputText ""
+label
+  :: (Monad m, Monad f)
+  => HtmlT f ()
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) ()
+label c = G.label mkLabel
+  where
+    mkLabel i = label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] c
+
+arbitraryHtml :: Monad m => view -> Form m input error view ()
+arbitraryHtml wrap =
+  Form $ do
+    id' <- getFormId
+    pure
+      ( View (const $ wrap)
+      , pure
+        ( Ok $ Proved
+          { pos = unitRange id'
+          , unProved = ()
+          }
+        )
+      )
+
+inputInt
+  :: (Monad m, FormError err, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either err Int)
+  -> Int
+  -> Form m input err (HtmlT f ()) Int
+inputInt getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a =
+      input_
+        [ type_ "number"
+        , id_ (toPathPiece i)
+        , name_ (toPathPiece i)
+        , value_ (toPathPiece a)
+        ]
+
+inputDouble
+  :: (Monad m, FormError err, Applicative f)
+  => (input -> Either err Double)
+  -> Double
+  -> Form m input err (HtmlT f ()) Double
+inputDouble getInput initialValue = G.input getInput inputField initialValue
+  where
+    inputField i a = input_ [type_ "number", step_ "any", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (T.pack $ show a)]
+
+-- | Create a single @\<input type=\"checkbox\"\>@ element
+--
+-- returns a 'Bool' indicating if it was checked or not.
+--
+-- see also 'inputCheckboxes'
+-- FIXME: Should this built on something in Generalized?
+inputCheckbox
+  :: forall x error input m f. (Monad m, FormInput input, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, Applicative f)
+  => Bool -- ^ initially checked
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) Bool
+inputCheckbox initiallyChecked =
+  Form $ do
+    i <- getFormId
+    v <- getFormInput' i
+    case v of
+      Default -> mkCheckbox i initiallyChecked
+      Missing -> mkCheckbox i False -- checkboxes only appear in the submitted data when checked
+      (Found input) ->
+        case getInputString input of
+          (Right _) -> mkCheckbox i True
+          (Left (e :: error)) -> mkCheckbox i False
+  where
+    mkCheckbox i checked =
+      let checkbox =
+            input_ $
+              (if checked then (:) checked_ else id)
+                [type_ "checkbox", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece i), value_ (toPathPiece i)]
+       in pure
+            ( View $ const $ checkbox
+            , pure $
+              Ok
+                ( Proved
+                  { pos = unitRange i
+                  , unProved = if checked then True else False
+                  }
+                )
+            )
+
+-- | Create a group of @\<input type=\"checkbox\"\>@ elements
+--
+inputCheckboxes
+  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
+  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
+  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ function which indicates if a value should be checked initially
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
+inputCheckboxes choices isChecked =
+  G.inputMulti choices mkCheckboxes isChecked
+  where
+    mkCheckboxes nm choices' = mconcat $ concatMap (mkCheckbox nm) choices'
+    mkCheckbox nm (i, val, lbl, checked) =
+      [ input_ $
+          ( (if checked then (checked_ :) else id)
+            [type_ "checkbox", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece nm), value_ (toPathPiece val)]
+          )
+      , label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml lbl
+      ]
+
+-- | Create a group of @\<input type=\"radio\"\>@ elements
+inputRadio
+  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
+  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
+  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isDefault
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
+inputRadio choices isDefault =
+  G.inputChoice isDefault choices mkRadios
+  where
+    mkRadios nm choices' = mconcat $ concatMap (mkRadio nm) choices'
+    mkRadio nm (i, val, lbl, checked) =
+      [ input_ $
+          (if checked then (checked_ :) else id)
+            [type_ "radio", id_ (toPathPiece i), name_ (toPathPiece nm), value_ (toPathPiece val)]
+      , label_ [for_ (toPathPiece i)] $ toHtml lbl
+      , br_ []
+      ]
+
+-- | create @\<select\>\<\/select\>@ element plus its @\<option\>\<\/option\>@ children.
+--
+-- see also: 'selectMultiple'
+select
+  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
+  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label
+  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isDefault, must match *exactly one* element in the list of choices
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) a
+select choices isDefault =
+  G.inputChoice isDefault choices mkSelect
+  where
+    mkSelect :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => FormId -> [(a, Int, lbl, Bool)] -> HtmlT f ()
+    mkSelect nm choices' =
+      select_ [name_ (toPathPiece nm)] $
+        traverse_ mkOption choices'
+    mkOption :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => (a, Int, lbl, Bool) -> HtmlT f ()
+    mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
+      option_
+        ( (if selected then ((:) (selected_ "selected")) else id)
+          [value_ (toPathPiece val)]
+        )
+        (toHtml lbl)
+
+-- | create @\<select multiple=\"multiple\"\>\<\/select\>@ element plus its @\<option\>\<\/option\>@ children.
+--
+-- This creates a @\<select\>@ element which allows more than one item to be selected.
+selectMultiple
+  :: (Functor m, Monad m, FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, ToHtml lbl, Monad f)
+  => [(a, lbl)] -- ^ value, label, initially checked
+  -> (a -> Bool) -- ^ isSelected initially
+  -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
+selectMultiple choices isSelected =
+  G.inputMulti choices mkSelect isSelected
+  where
+    mkSelect :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => FormId -> [(a, Int, lbl, Bool)] -> HtmlT f ()
+    mkSelect nm choices' =
+      select_ [name_ (toPathPiece nm), multiple_ "multiple"] $
+        traverse_ mkOption choices'
+    mkOption :: (ToHtml lbl, Monad f) => (a, Int, lbl, Bool) -> HtmlT f ()
+    mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
+      option_
+        ( (if selected then ((:) (selected_ "selected")) else id)
+          [value_ (toPathPiece val)]
+        )
+        (toHtml lbl)
+
+{-
+inputMultiSelectOptGroup :: (Functor m, XMLGenerator x, EmbedAsChild x groupLbl, EmbedAsChild x lbl, EmbedAsAttr x (Attr String FormId), FormError error, ErrorInputType error ~ input, FormInput input, Monad m, Applicative f) =>
+                   [(groupLbl, [(a, lbl, Bool)])]  -- ^ value, label, initially checked
+                -> Form m input error (HtmlT f ()) [a]
+inputMultiSelectOptGroup choices =
+    G.inputMulti choices mkSelect
+    where
+      mkSelect nm choices' =
+          [<select name=nm multiple="multiple">
+            <% mapM mkOptGroup choices' %>
+           </select>
+          ]
+      mkOptGroup (grpLabel, options) =
+          <optgroup label=grpLabel>
+           <% mapM mkOption options %>
+          </optgroup>
+      mkOption (_, val, lbl, selected) =
+          <option value=val (if selected then ["selected" := "selected"] else [])>
+           <% lbl %>
+          </option>
+-}