diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
       compiler: ": #GHC 8.0.2"
       addons: {apt: {packages: [cabal-install-1.24,ghc-8.0.2,alex-3.1.4,happy-1.19.5], sources: [hvr-ghc]}}
 
-    - env: CABALVER=1.24 GHCVER=head BUILD=cabal
+    - env: CABALVER=1.24 GHCVER=head BUILD=cabal CABALFLAGS=--allow-newer
       compiler: ": #GHC head"
       addons: {apt: {packages: [cabal-install-1.24,ghc-head,alex-3.1.4,happy-1.19.5], sources: [hvr-ghc]}}
 
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
   allow_failures:
     - env: CABALVER=1.18 GHCVER=7.0.4 BUILD=cabal
     - env: CABALVER=1.18 GHCVER=7.2.2 BUILD=cabal
-    - env: CABALVER=1.24 GHCVER=head BUILD=cabal
+    - env: CABALVER=1.24 GHCVER=head BUILD=cabal CABALFLAGS=--allow-newer
 
 before_install:
  - unset CC
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
               $HOME/.cabal/packages/hackage.haskell.org/00-index.tar;
        fi;
        travis_retry cabal update;
-       cabal install --only-dependencies --enable-tests --enable-benchmarks --dry -v > installplan.txt;
+       cabal install --only-dependencies --enable-tests --enable-benchmarks --dry -v $CABALFLAGS> installplan.txt;
        sed -i -e '1,/^Resolving /d' installplan.txt; cat installplan.txt;
        if diff -u installplan.txt $HOME/.cabsnap/installplan.txt; then
          echo "cabal build-cache HIT";
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
          echo "cabal build-cache MISS";
          rm -rf $HOME/.cabsnap;
          mkdir -p $HOME/.ghc $HOME/.cabal/lib $HOME/.cabal/share $HOME/.cabal/bin;
-         cabal install --only-dependencies --enable-tests --enable-benchmarks;
+         cabal install --only-dependencies --enable-tests --enable-benchmarks $CABALFLAGS;
          if [ "$GHCVER" = "7.10.3" ]; then cabal install Cabal-1.22.4.0; fi;
        fi;
        if [ ! -d $HOME/.cabsnap ]; then
@@ -122,12 +122,13 @@
      stack)
        scripts/travis_long stack --no-terminal $STACK_OPTIONS build -j2;;
      cabal)
-       cabal configure --enable-tests -v2;
+       cabal configure --enable-tests -v2 $CABALFLAGS;
        cabal build;
-       cabal test;
+       cabal test --show-details=always;
        cabal bench || true;
        cabal sdist || true;
-       SRC_TGZ=$(cabal info . | awk '{print $2;exit}').tar.gz && (cd dist && cabal install --force-reinstalls "$SRC_TGZ");;
+       SRC_TGZ=$(cabal info . | awk '{print $2;exit}').tar.gz;
+       if [ -f $SRC_TGZ ]; then (cd dist && cabal install --force-reinstalls "$SRC_TGZ"); fi;
    esac
 
 notifications:
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.markdown b/CHANGELOG.markdown
--- a/CHANGELOG.markdown
+++ b/CHANGELOG.markdown
@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
+0.5.2
+-----
+* Revamp `Setup.hs` to use `cabal-doctest`. This makes `distributive` build
+  with `Cabal-1.25`, and makes the `doctest`s work with `cabal new-build` and
+  sandboxes.
+* Fix bugs in `Data.Distributive.Generic` that cause generic `Distributive`
+  instances not to work properly for datatypes with recursive types
+* Add `genericCollect` to `Data.Distributive.Generic`, and switch the underlying
+  machinery in that module to work on a `collect`-like method instead of a
+  `distribute`-like one
+* Add a test suite for regression-testing `Data.Distributive.Generic`
+
 0.5.1
 -----
 * Add `Distributive` instances for datatypes from `Data.Semigroup` and `GHC.Generics`
diff --git a/Setup.lhs b/Setup.lhs
--- a/Setup.lhs
+++ b/Setup.lhs
@@ -1,48 +1,182 @@
-#!/usr/bin/runhaskell
 \begin{code}
-{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wall #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
 module Main (main) where
 
+#ifndef MIN_VERSION_cabal_doctest
+#define MIN_VERSION_cabal_doctest(x,y,z) 0
+#endif
+
+
+#if MIN_VERSION_cabal_doctest(1,0,0)
+import Distribution.Extra.Doctest ( defaultMainWithDoctests )
+#else
+
+-- Otherwise we provide a shim
+
+#ifndef MIN_VERSION_Cabal
+#define MIN_VERSION_Cabal(x,y,z) 0
+#endif
+#ifndef MIN_VERSION_directory
+#define MIN_VERSION_directory(x,y,z) 0
+#endif
+#if MIN_VERSION_Cabal(1,24,0)
+#define InstalledPackageId UnitId
+#endif
+
+import Control.Monad ( when )
 import Data.List ( nub )
-import Data.Version ( showVersion )
-import Distribution.Package ( PackageName(PackageName), PackageId, InstalledPackageId, packageVersion, packageName )
-import Distribution.PackageDescription ( PackageDescription(), TestSuite(..) )
+import Data.String ( fromString )
+import Distribution.Package ( InstalledPackageId )
+import Distribution.Package ( PackageId, Package (..), packageVersion )
+import Distribution.PackageDescription ( PackageDescription(), TestSuite(..) , Library (..), BuildInfo (..))
 import Distribution.Simple ( defaultMainWithHooks, UserHooks(..), simpleUserHooks )
 import Distribution.Simple.Utils ( rewriteFile, createDirectoryIfMissingVerbose )
 import Distribution.Simple.BuildPaths ( autogenModulesDir )
-import Distribution.Simple.Setup ( BuildFlags(buildVerbosity), fromFlag )
-import Distribution.Simple.LocalBuildInfo ( withLibLBI, withTestLBI, LocalBuildInfo(), ComponentLocalBuildInfo(componentPackageDeps) )
-import Distribution.Verbosity ( Verbosity )
+import Distribution.Simple.Setup ( BuildFlags(buildDistPref, buildVerbosity), fromFlag)
+import Distribution.Simple.LocalBuildInfo ( withPackageDB, withLibLBI, withTestLBI, LocalBuildInfo(), ComponentLocalBuildInfo(componentPackageDeps), compiler )
+import Distribution.Simple.Compiler ( showCompilerId , PackageDB (..))
+import Distribution.Text ( display , simpleParse )
 import System.FilePath ( (</>) )
 
-main :: IO ()
-main = defaultMainWithHooks simpleUserHooks
-  { buildHook = \pkg lbi hooks flags -> do
-     generateBuildModule (fromFlag (buildVerbosity flags)) pkg lbi
-     buildHook simpleUserHooks pkg lbi hooks flags
-  }
+#if MIN_VERSION_Cabal(1,25,0)
+import Distribution.Simple.BuildPaths ( autogenComponentModulesDir )
+#endif
 
-generateBuildModule :: Verbosity -> PackageDescription -> LocalBuildInfo -> IO ()
-generateBuildModule verbosity pkg lbi = do
-  let dir = autogenModulesDir lbi
-  createDirectoryIfMissingVerbose verbosity True dir
-  withLibLBI pkg lbi $ \_ libcfg -> do
-    withTestLBI pkg lbi $ \suite suitecfg -> do
-      rewriteFile (dir </> "Build_" ++ testName suite ++ ".hs") $ unlines
-        [ "module Build_" ++ testName suite ++ " where"
+#if MIN_VERSION_directory(1,2,2)
+import System.Directory (makeAbsolute)
+#else
+import System.Directory (getCurrentDirectory)
+import System.FilePath (isAbsolute)
+
+makeAbsolute :: FilePath -> IO FilePath
+makeAbsolute p | isAbsolute p = return p
+               | otherwise    = do
+    cwd <- getCurrentDirectory
+    return $ cwd </> p
+#endif
+
+generateBuildModule :: String -> BuildFlags -> PackageDescription -> LocalBuildInfo -> IO ()
+generateBuildModule testsuiteName flags pkg lbi = do
+  let verbosity = fromFlag (buildVerbosity flags)
+  let distPref = fromFlag (buildDistPref flags)
+
+  -- Package DBs
+  let dbStack = withPackageDB lbi ++ [ SpecificPackageDB $ distPref </> "package.conf.inplace" ]
+  let dbFlags = "-hide-all-packages" : packageDbArgs dbStack
+
+  withLibLBI pkg lbi $ \lib libcfg -> do
+    let libBI = libBuildInfo lib
+
+    -- modules
+    let modules = exposedModules lib ++ otherModules libBI
+    -- it seems that doctest is happy to take in module names, not actual files!
+    let module_sources = modules
+
+    -- We need the directory with library's cabal_macros.h!
+#if MIN_VERSION_Cabal(1,25,0)
+    let libAutogenDir = autogenComponentModulesDir lbi libcfg
+#else
+    let libAutogenDir = autogenModulesDir lbi
+#endif
+
+    -- Lib sources and includes
+    iArgs <- mapM (fmap ("-i"++) . makeAbsolute) $ libAutogenDir : hsSourceDirs libBI
+    includeArgs <- mapM (fmap ("-I"++) . makeAbsolute) $ includeDirs libBI
+
+    -- CPP includes, i.e. include cabal_macros.h
+    let cppFlags = map ("-optP"++) $
+            [ "-include", libAutogenDir ++ "/cabal_macros.h" ]
+            ++ cppOptions libBI
+
+    withTestLBI pkg lbi $ \suite suitecfg -> when (testName suite == fromString testsuiteName) $ do
+
+      -- get and create autogen dir
+#if MIN_VERSION_Cabal(1,25,0)
+      let testAutogenDir = autogenComponentModulesDir lbi suitecfg
+#else
+      let testAutogenDir = autogenModulesDir lbi
+#endif
+      createDirectoryIfMissingVerbose verbosity True testAutogenDir
+
+      -- write autogen'd file
+      rewriteFile (testAutogenDir </> "Build_doctests.hs") $ unlines
+        [ "module Build_doctests where"
         , ""
-        , "autogen_dir :: String"
-        , "autogen_dir = " ++ show dir
+        -- -package-id etc. flags
+        , "pkgs :: [String]"
+        , "pkgs = " ++ (show $ formatDeps $ testDeps libcfg suitecfg)
         , ""
-        , "deps :: [String]"
-        , "deps = " ++ (show $ formatdeps (testDeps libcfg suitecfg))
+        , "flags :: [String]"
+        , "flags = " ++ show (iArgs ++ includeArgs ++ dbFlags ++ cppFlags)
+        , ""
+        , "module_sources :: [String]"
+        , "module_sources = " ++ show (map display module_sources)
         ]
   where
-    formatdeps = map (formatone . snd)
-    formatone p = case packageName p of
-      PackageName n -> n ++ "-" ++ showVersion (packageVersion p)
+    -- we do this check in Setup, as then doctests don't need to depend on Cabal
+    isOldCompiler = maybe False id $ do
+      a <- simpleParse $ showCompilerId $ compiler lbi
+      b <- simpleParse "7.5"
+      return $ packageVersion (a :: PackageId) < b
 
+    formatDeps = map formatOne
+    formatOne (installedPkgId, pkgId)
+      -- The problem is how different cabal executables handle package databases
+      -- when doctests depend on the library
+      | packageId pkg == pkgId = "-package=" ++ display pkgId
+      | otherwise              = "-package-id=" ++ display installedPkgId
+
+    -- From Distribution.Simple.Program.GHC
+    packageDbArgs :: [PackageDB] -> [String]
+    packageDbArgs | isOldCompiler = packageDbArgsConf
+                  | otherwise     = packageDbArgsDb
+
+    -- GHC <7.6 uses '-package-conf' instead of '-package-db'.
+    packageDbArgsConf :: [PackageDB] -> [String]
+    packageDbArgsConf dbstack = case dbstack of
+      (GlobalPackageDB:UserPackageDB:dbs) -> concatMap specific dbs
+      (GlobalPackageDB:dbs)               -> ("-no-user-package-conf")
+                                           : concatMap specific dbs
+      _ -> ierror
+      where
+        specific (SpecificPackageDB db) = [ "-package-conf=" ++ db ]
+        specific _                      = ierror
+        ierror = error $ "internal error: unexpected package db stack: "
+                      ++ show dbstack
+
+    -- GHC >= 7.6 uses the '-package-db' flag. See
+    -- https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/5977.
+    packageDbArgsDb :: [PackageDB] -> [String]
+    -- special cases to make arguments prettier in common scenarios
+    packageDbArgsDb dbstack = case dbstack of
+      (GlobalPackageDB:UserPackageDB:dbs)
+        | all isSpecific dbs              -> concatMap single dbs
+      (GlobalPackageDB:dbs)
+        | all isSpecific dbs              -> "-no-user-package-db"
+                                           : concatMap single dbs
+      dbs                                 -> "-clear-package-db"
+                                           : concatMap single dbs
+     where
+       single (SpecificPackageDB db) = [ "-package-db=" ++ db ]
+       single GlobalPackageDB        = [ "-global-package-db" ]
+       single UserPackageDB          = [ "-user-package-db" ]
+       isSpecific (SpecificPackageDB _) = True
+       isSpecific _                     = False
+
 testDeps :: ComponentLocalBuildInfo -> ComponentLocalBuildInfo -> [(InstalledPackageId, PackageId)]
 testDeps xs ys = nub $ componentPackageDeps xs ++ componentPackageDeps ys
+
+defaultMainWithDoctests :: String -> IO ()
+defaultMainWithDoctests testSuiteName = defaultMainWithHooks simpleUserHooks
+  { buildHook = \pkg lbi hooks flags -> do
+     generateBuildModule testSuiteName flags pkg lbi
+     buildHook simpleUserHooks pkg lbi hooks flags
+  }
+
+#endif
+
+main :: IO ()
+main = defaultMainWithDoctests "doctests"
 
 \end{code}
diff --git a/distributive.cabal b/distributive.cabal
--- a/distributive.cabal
+++ b/distributive.cabal
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name:          distributive
 category:      Data Structures
-version:       0.5.1
+version:       0.5.2
 license:       BSD3
 cabal-version: >= 1.8
 license-file:  LICENSE
@@ -25,11 +25,16 @@
   type: git
   location: git://github.com/ekmett/distributive.git
 
+custom-setup
+  setup-depends:
+    base >= 4 && <5,
+    cabal-doctest >= 1 && <1.1
+
 flag semigroups
   manual: True
   default: True
   description:
-    You can disable the use of the `tagged` package using `-f-tagged`.
+    You can disable the use of the `semigroups` package using `-f-semigroups`.
     .
     Disabling this is an unsupported configuration, but it may be useful for accelerating builds in sandboxes for expert users.
 
@@ -65,6 +70,10 @@
     if flag(semigroups)
       build-depends: semigroups >= 0.11 && < 1
 
+  if impl(ghc < 7.8)
+    hs-source-dirs: src-compat
+    other-modules: Data.Coerce
+
   ghc-options: -Wall
 
 -- Verify the results of the examples
@@ -73,8 +82,21 @@
   main-is: doctests.hs
   build-depends:
     base      >= 4,
-    directory >= 1.0,
-    doctest   >= 0.9.1,
-    filepath  >= 1.2
+    doctest   >= 0.11.1 && <0.12
   ghc-options: -Wall -threaded
   hs-source-dirs: tests
+
+test-suite spec
+  type:           exitcode-stdio-1.0
+  hs-source-dirs: tests
+
+  build-depends:
+    base             >= 4    && < 5,
+    distributive,
+    generic-deriving >= 1.11 && < 2,
+    hspec            >= 2    && < 3
+
+  main-is: Spec.hs
+  other-modules: GenericsSpec
+
+  ghc-options: -Wall -threaded -rtsopts
diff --git a/src-compat/Data/Coerce.hs b/src-compat/Data/Coerce.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src-compat/Data/Coerce.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+-- This is a shim for GHC before 7.8. Cabal ignores it
+-- for GHC 7.8 and later.
+module Data.Coerce (coerce) where
+
+import Unsafe.Coerce (unsafeCoerce)
+
+coerce :: a -> b
+coerce = unsafeCoerce
diff --git a/src/Data/Distributive.hs b/src/Data/Distributive.hs
--- a/src/Data/Distributive.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Distributive.hs
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
+{-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}
+#endif
+
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -- |
 -- Module      :  Data.Distributive
@@ -27,6 +32,7 @@
 #endif
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Identity
 import Control.Monad.Trans.Reader
+import Data.Coerce
 import Data.Functor.Compose
 import Data.Functor.Identity
 import Data.Functor.Product
@@ -127,7 +133,8 @@
 comapM f = fmap f . distributeM
 
 instance Distributive Identity where
-  collect f = Identity . fmap (runIdentity . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall a b f . Functor f => (a -> Identity b) -> f a -> Identity (f b)
   distribute = Identity . fmap runIdentity
 
 #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 707 || defined(MIN_VERSION_tagged)
@@ -138,60 +145,90 @@
 
 #if defined(MIN_VERSION_tagged)
 instance Distributive (Tagged t) where
-  collect f = Tagged . fmap (unTagged . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall a b f . Functor f => (a -> Tagged t b) -> f a -> Tagged t (f b)
   distribute = Tagged . fmap unTagged
 #endif
 
 instance Distributive ((->)e) where
   distribute a e = fmap ($e) a
+  collect f q e = fmap (flip f e) q
 
 instance Distributive g => Distributive (ReaderT e g) where
   distribute a = ReaderT $ \e -> collect (flip runReaderT e) a
+  collect f x = ReaderT $ \e -> collect (\a -> runReaderT (f a) e) x
 
 instance Distributive g => Distributive (IdentityT g) where
-  collect f = IdentityT . collect (runIdentityT . f)
+  collect = coerce (collect :: (a -> g b) -> f a -> g (f b))
+            :: forall a b f . Functor f => (a -> IdentityT g b) -> f a -> IdentityT g (f b)
 
 instance (Distributive f, Distributive g) => Distributive (Compose f g) where
   distribute = Compose . fmap distribute . collect getCompose
+  collect f = Compose . fmap distribute . collect (coerce f)
 
 instance (Distributive f, Distributive g) => Distributive (Product f g) where
+  -- It might be tempting to write a 'collect' implementation that
+  -- composes the passed function with fstP and sndP. This could be bad,
+  -- because it would lead to the passed function being evaluated twice
+  -- for each element of the underlying functor.
   distribute wp = Pair (collect fstP wp) (collect sndP wp) where
     fstP (Pair a _) = a
     sndP (Pair _ b) = b
 
+
 instance Distributive f => Distributive (Backwards f) where
   distribute = Backwards . collect forwards
+  collect = coerce (collect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> Backwards f b) -> g a -> Backwards f (g b)
 
 instance Distributive f => Distributive (Reverse f) where
   distribute = Reverse . collect getReverse
+  collect = coerce (collect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> Reverse f b) -> g a -> Reverse f (g b)
 
 instance Distributive Monoid.Dual where
-  collect f  = Monoid.Dual . fmap (Monoid.getDual . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Monoid.Dual b) -> f a -> Monoid.Dual (f b)
   distribute = Monoid.Dual . fmap Monoid.getDual
 
 instance Distributive Monoid.Product where
-  collect f  = Monoid.Product . fmap (Monoid.getProduct . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Monoid.Product b) -> f a -> Monoid.Product (f b)
   distribute = Monoid.Product . fmap Monoid.getProduct
 
 instance Distributive Monoid.Sum where
-  collect f  = Monoid.Sum . fmap (Monoid.getSum . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Monoid.Sum b) -> f a -> Monoid.Sum (f b)
   distribute = Monoid.Sum . fmap Monoid.getSum
 
 #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 800 || defined(MIN_VERSION_semigroups)
 instance Distributive Semigroup.Min where
-  collect f  = Semigroup.Min . fmap (Semigroup.getMin . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Semigroup.Min b) -> f a -> Semigroup.Min (f b)
   distribute = Semigroup.Min . fmap Semigroup.getMin
 
 instance Distributive Semigroup.Max where
-  collect f  = Semigroup.Max . fmap (Semigroup.getMax . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Semigroup.Max b) -> f a -> Semigroup.Max (f b)
   distribute = Semigroup.Max . fmap Semigroup.getMax
 
 instance Distributive Semigroup.First where
-  collect f  = Semigroup.First . fmap (Semigroup.getFirst . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Semigroup.First b) -> f a -> Semigroup.First (f b)
   distribute = Semigroup.First . fmap Semigroup.getFirst
 
 instance Distributive Semigroup.Last where
-  collect f  = Semigroup.Last . fmap (Semigroup.getLast . f)
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f
+    => (a -> Semigroup.Last b) -> f a -> Semigroup.Last (f b)
   distribute = Semigroup.Last . fmap Semigroup.getLast
 #endif
 
@@ -206,27 +243,40 @@
 
 -- | 'fmapCollect' is a viable default definition for 'fmap' given
 -- a 'Distributive' instance defined in terms of 'collect'.
-fmapCollect :: Distributive f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b
-fmapCollect f = runIdentity . collect (Identity . f)
+fmapCollect :: forall f a b . Distributive f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b
+fmapCollect = coerce (collect :: (a -> Identity b) -> f a -> Identity (f b))
 
 #if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
 instance Distributive U1 where
   distribute _ = U1
 
 instance (Distributive a, Distributive b) => Distributive (a :*: b) where
-  distribute f = distribute (fmap fstP f) :*: distribute (fmap sndP f) where
+  -- It might be tempting to write a 'collect' implementation that
+  -- composes the passed function with fstP and sndP. This could be bad,
+  -- because it would lead to the passed function being evaluated twice
+  -- for each element of the underlying functor.
+  distribute f = collect fstP f :*: collect sndP f where
     fstP (l :*: _) = l
     sndP (_ :*: r) = r
 
 instance (Distributive a, Distributive b) => Distributive (a :.: b) where
-  distribute = Comp1 . fmap distribute . distribute . fmap unComp1
+  distribute = Comp1 . fmap distribute . collect unComp1
+  collect f = Comp1 . fmap distribute . collect (coerce f)
 
 instance Distributive Par1 where
   distribute = Par1 . fmap unPar1
+  collect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f => (a -> Par1 b) -> f a -> Par1 (f b)
 
 instance Distributive f => Distributive (Rec1 f) where
-  distribute = Rec1 . distribute . fmap unRec1
+  distribute = Rec1 . collect unRec1
+  collect = coerce (collect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> Rec1 f b) -> g a -> Rec1 f (g b)
 
 instance Distributive f => Distributive (M1 i c f) where
-  distribute = M1 . distribute . fmap unM1
+  distribute = M1 . collect unM1
+  collect = coerce (collect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> M1 i c f b) -> g a -> M1 i c f (g b)
 #endif
diff --git a/src/Data/Distributive/Generic.hs b/src/Data/Distributive/Generic.hs
--- a/src/Data/Distributive/Generic.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Distributive/Generic.hs
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
+{-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}
+#endif
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -- |
 -- Module      :  Data.Distributive
@@ -14,49 +18,73 @@
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 module Data.Distributive.Generic
   ( GDistributive(..)
+  , genericCollect
   , genericDistribute
   ) where
 
+import Data.Distributive
 import GHC.Generics
+import Data.Coerce
 
--- | 'distribute' derived from a 'Generic1' type
+-- | 'collect' derived from a 'Generic1' type
 --
 -- This can be used to easily produce a 'Distributive' instance for a
 -- type with a 'Generic1' instance,
 --
 -- > data V2 a = V2 a a deriving (Show, Functor, Generic1)
--- > instance Distributive V2' where distribute = genericDistribute
+-- > instance Distributive V2' where collect = genericCollect
+genericCollect :: (Functor f, Generic1 g, GDistributive (Rep1 g))
+               => (a -> g b) -> f a -> g (f b)
+genericCollect f = to1 . gcollect (from1 . f)
+
+-- | 'distribute' derived from a 'Generic1' type
+--
+-- It's often more efficient to use 'genericCollect' instead.
 genericDistribute  :: (Functor f, Generic1 g, GDistributive (Rep1 g)) => f (g a) -> g (f a)
 genericDistribute = to1 . gdistribute . fmap from1
 
+
 -- Can't distribute over,
 --   * sums (:+:)
 --   * K1
+--   * V1
 class GDistributive g where
-  gdistribute :: Functor f => f (g a) -> g (f a)
+  gcollect :: Functor f => (a -> g b) -> f a -> g (f b)
 
+gdistribute :: (GDistributive g, Functor f) => f (g b) -> g (f b)
+gdistribute = gcollect id
+{-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+
 instance GDistributive U1 where
-  gdistribute _ = U1
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+  gcollect _ _ = U1
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
 
 instance (GDistributive a, GDistributive b) => GDistributive (a :*: b) where
-  gdistribute f = gdistribute (fmap fstP f) :*: gdistribute (fmap sndP f) where
+  -- It might be tempting to fuse `gcollect fstP (fmap f x)` into
+  -- `gcollect (fstP . f) x`, but this would lead to a loss of sharing.
+  gcollect f x = gcollect fstP x' :*: gcollect sndP x' where
+    x' = fmap f x
     fstP (l :*: _) = l
     sndP (_ :*: r) = r
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
 
-instance (Functor a, GDistributive a, GDistributive b) => GDistributive (a :.: b) where
-  gdistribute = Comp1 . fmap gdistribute . gdistribute . fmap unComp1
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+instance (Distributive a, GDistributive b) => GDistributive (a :.: b) where
+  gcollect f = Comp1 . fmap gdistribute . collect (coerce f)
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
 
 instance GDistributive Par1 where
-  gdistribute = Par1 . fmap unPar1
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+  gcollect = coerce (fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
+    :: forall f a b . Functor f => (a -> Par1 b) -> f a -> Par1 (f b)
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
 
-instance GDistributive f => GDistributive (Rec1 f) where
-  gdistribute = Rec1 . gdistribute . fmap unRec1
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+instance Distributive f => GDistributive (Rec1 f) where
+  gcollect = coerce (collect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> Rec1 f b) -> g a -> Rec1 f (g b)
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
 
 instance GDistributive f => GDistributive (M1 i c f) where
-  gdistribute = M1 . gdistribute . fmap unM1
-  {-# INLINE gdistribute #-}
+  gcollect = coerce (gcollect :: (a -> f b) -> g a -> f (g b))
+    :: forall g a b . Functor g
+    => (a -> M1 i c f b) -> g a -> M1 i c f (g b)
+  {-# INLINE gcollect #-}
diff --git a/tests/GenericsSpec.hs b/tests/GenericsSpec.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/GenericsSpec.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFunctor #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
+
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
+#endif
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- |
+-- Module      :  GenericSpec
+-- Copyright   :  (C) 2011-2016 Edward Kmett
+-- License     :  BSD-style (see the file LICENSE)
+--
+-- Maintainer  :  Edward Kmett <ekmett@gmail.com>
+-- Stability   :  provisional
+--
+-- Tests for generically derived 'Distributive' instances.
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+module GenericsSpec (main, spec) where
+
+import Test.Hspec
+
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
+import           Data.Distributive (Distributive(..))
+import           Data.Distributive.Generic (genericCollect, genericDistribute)
+
+# if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 706
+import           Generics.Deriving.Base hiding (Rep)
+# else
+import qualified Generics.Deriving.TH as Generics (deriveAll1)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+main :: IO ()
+main = hspec spec
+
+spec :: Spec
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 702
+spec = return ()
+#else
+spec = do
+  describe "Id" $
+    it "distribute idExample = idExample" $
+      distribute idExample `shouldBe` idExample
+  describe "Stream" $
+    it "runId (shead (stail (distribute streamExample))) = 1" $
+      runId (shead (stail (distribute streamExample))) `shouldBe` 1
+  describe "PolyRec" $
+    it "runId (plast (runId (pinit (distribute polyRecExample)))) = 1" $
+      runId (plast (runId (pinit (distribute polyRecExample)))) `shouldBe` 1
+
+newtype Id a = Id { runId :: a }
+  deriving (Eq, Functor, Show)
+instance Distributive Id where
+  collect    = genericCollect
+  distribute = genericDistribute
+
+idExample :: Id (Id Int)
+idExample = Id (Id 42)
+
+data Stream a = (:>) { shead :: a, stail :: Stream a }
+  deriving Functor
+instance Distributive Stream where
+  collect    = genericCollect
+  distribute = genericDistribute
+
+streamExample :: Id (Stream Int)
+streamExample = Id $ let s = 0 :> fmap (+1) s in s
+
+data PolyRec a = PolyRec { pinit :: Id (PolyRec a), plast :: a }
+  deriving Functor
+instance Distributive PolyRec where
+  collect    = genericCollect
+  distribute = genericDistribute
+
+polyRecExample :: Id (PolyRec Int)
+polyRecExample = Id $ let p = PolyRec (Id $ fmap (+1) p) 0 in p
+
+# if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 706
+deriving instance Generic1 Id
+deriving instance Generic1 Stream
+deriving instance Generic1 PolyRec
+# else
+$(Generics.deriveAll1 ''Id)
+$(Generics.deriveAll1 ''Stream)
+$(Generics.deriveAll1 ''PolyRec)
+# endif
+#endif
diff --git a/tests/Spec.hs b/tests/Spec.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Spec.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -F -pgmF hspec-discover #-}
diff --git a/tests/doctests.hs b/tests/doctests.hs
--- a/tests/doctests.hs
+++ b/tests/doctests.hs
@@ -1,33 +1,25 @@
-{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- |
+-- Module      :  Main (doctests)
+-- Copyright   :  (C) 2012-14 Edward Kmett
+-- License     :  BSD-style (see the file LICENSE)
+-- Maintainer  :  Edward Kmett <ekmett@gmail.com>
+-- Stability   :  provisional
+-- Portability :  portable
+--
+-- This module provides doctests for a project based on the actual versions
+-- of the packages it was built with. It requires a corresponding Setup.lhs
+-- to be added to the project
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 module Main where
 
-import Build_doctests (autogen_dir, deps)
-#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 710
-import Control.Applicative
-#endif
-import Control.Monad
-import Data.List
-import System.Directory
-import System.FilePath
+import Build_doctests (flags, pkgs, module_sources)
+import Data.Foldable (traverse_)
 import Test.DocTest
 
 main :: IO ()
-main = getSources >>= \sources -> doctest $
-    "-isrc"
-  : ("-i" ++ autogen_dir)
-  : "-optP-include"
-  : ("-optP" ++ autogen_dir ++ "/cabal_macros.h")
-  : "-hide-all-packages"
-  : map ("-package="++) deps ++ sources
-
-getSources :: IO [FilePath]
-getSources = filter (isSuffixOf ".hs") <$> go "src"
+main = do
+    traverse_ putStrLn args
+    doctest args
   where
-    go dir = do
-      (dirs, files) <- getFilesAndDirectories dir
-      (files ++) . concat <$> mapM go dirs
-
-getFilesAndDirectories :: FilePath -> IO ([FilePath], [FilePath])
-getFilesAndDirectories dir = do
-  c <- map (dir </>) . filter (`notElem` ["..", "."]) <$> getDirectoryContents dir
-  (,) <$> filterM doesDirectoryExist c <*> filterM doesFileExist c
+    args = flags ++ pkgs ++ module_sources
