diff --git a/Data/Alternative/IO.hs b/Data/Alternative/IO.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Data/Alternative/IO.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables, DeriveDataTypeable #-}
+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
+
+{-|
+   'IO' as 'Alternative' instance.
+
+   If the left 'IO' monad of ('<|>') causes an error or 'goNext' is used,
+   the right 'IO' monad is executed.
+
+   Of course, side effects cannot be rolled back. This means
+   that this 'Alternative' instance breaks the 'Alternative' laws.
+   But it's common in parsers.
+
+-}
+
+module Data.Alternative.IO where
+
+import Control.Applicative
+import Control.Exception
+import Data.Typeable
+import Prelude hiding (catch)
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+instance Alternative IO where
+  empty = goNext
+  x <|> y = x `catch` (\(_ :: SomeException) -> y)
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{-| Go to the next 'IO' monad by throwing 'AltIOgoNext'.
+-}
+goNext :: IO a
+goNext = throwIO AltIOgoNext
+
+{-| Run any one 'IO' monad.
+-}
+runAnyOne :: [IO a] -> IO a
+runAnyOne = foldr (<|>) goNext
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{-| Exception to control 'Alternative' 'IO'.
+-}
+data AltIOgoNext = AltIOgoNext deriving (Show, Typeable)
+
+instance Exception AltIOgoNext
diff --git a/Data/Alternative/IO/Lifted.hs b/Data/Alternative/IO/Lifted.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Data/Alternative/IO/Lifted.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables, DeriveDataTypeable #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
+
+{-|
+   Lifted 'IO' like 'Alternative' instance. Due to technical limitation,
+   Lifted 'IO' is not an instance of 'Alternative'. ('<||>') is provided
+   instead.
+-}
+
+module Data.Alternative.IO.Lifted where
+
+import Control.Exception (Exception, SomeException)
+import Control.Exception.Lifted (catch, throwIO)
+import Control.Monad.Base (MonadBase)
+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
+import Control.Monad.Trans.Control (MonadBaseControl)
+import Data.Typeable
+import Prelude hiding (catch)
+
+{-| If the left 'IO' monad of ('<||>') causes an error or 'goNext' is used,
+   the right 'IO' monad is executed.
+-}
+(<||>) :: MonadBaseControl IO m => m a -> m a -> m a
+x <||> y = x `catch` (\(_ :: SomeException) -> y)
+
+{-| Go to the next 'IO' monad by throwing 'AltIOLiftedGoNext'.
+-}
+goNext :: (MonadIO m, MonadBase IO m) => m a
+goNext = throwIO AltIOLiftedGoNext
+
+{-| Run any one lifted 'IO' monad.
+-}
+runAnyOne :: (MonadIO m, MonadBaseControl IO m) => [m a] -> m a
+runAnyOne = foldr (<||>) goNext
+
+data AltIOLiftedGoNext = AltIOLiftedGoNext deriving (Show, Typeable)
+
+instance Exception AltIOLiftedGoNext
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+Copyright (c) 2012, IIJ Innovation Institute Inc.
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+are met:
+
+  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+    distribution.
+  * Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
diff --git a/Setup.hs b/Setup.hs
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Setup.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+import Distribution.Simple
+main = defaultMain
diff --git a/alternative-io.cabal b/alternative-io.cabal
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/alternative-io.cabal
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+Name:                   alternative-io
+Version:                0.0.0
+Author:                 Kazu Yamamoto <kazu@iij.ad.jp>
+Maintainer:             Kazu Yamamoto <kazu@iij.ad.jp>
+License:                BSD3
+License-File:           LICENSE
+Synopsis:               IO as Alternative instance
+Description:            IO as Alternative instance
+Category:               Data
+Cabal-Version:          >= 1.6
+Build-Type:             Simple
+
+Library
+  if impl(ghc >= 6.12)
+    GHC-Options:        -Wall -fno-warn-unused-do-bind
+  else
+    GHC-Options:        -Wall
+  Exposed-Modules:      Data.Alternative.IO
+                        Data.Alternative.IO.Lifted
+  Build-Depends:        base >= 4 && < 5
+                      , lifted-base
+                      , monad-control
+                      , transformers
+                      , transformers-base
+
+Source-Repository head
+  Type:                 git
+  Location:             git clone git://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/alternative-io
