diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
--- a/LICENSE
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright (c) 2011, MailRank, Inc. 2014-2021 Aeson project contributors
+Copyright (c) 2011, MailRank, Inc. 2014-2026 Aeson project contributors
 
 All rights reserved.
 
diff --git a/README.markdown b/README.markdown
--- a/README.markdown
+++ b/README.markdown
@@ -20,9 +20,6 @@
 
 * https://github.com/haskell/aeson/blob/master/changelog.md
 
-(You can create and contribute changes using either git or Mercurial.)
-
-
 # Authors
 
 This library was originally written by Bryan O'Sullivan.
diff --git a/aeson.cabal b/aeson.cabal
--- a/aeson.cabal
+++ b/aeson.cabal
@@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
 cabal-version:      2.2
 name:               aeson
-version:            2.2.5.0
+version:            2.3.1.0
 license:            BSD-3-Clause
 license-file:       LICENSE
 category:           Text, Web, JSON
 copyright:
-  (c) 2011-2016 Bryan O'Sullivan
-  (c) 2011 MailRank, Inc.
-
+  2014-2026 Aeson project contributors,
+  2011-2016 Bryan O'Sullivan,
+  2011 MailRank, Inc.
 author:             Bryan O'Sullivan <bos@serpentine.com>
-maintainer:         Adam Bergmark <adam@bergmark.nl>
-stability:          experimental
+maintainer:
+  Li-yao Xia <lysxia@gmail.com>,
+  Core Libraries Committee
+stability:          stable
 tested-with:
   GHC ==8.6.5
    || ==8.8.4
@@ -36,12 +38,12 @@
   below.
   .
   (A note on naming: in Greek mythology, Aeson was the father of Jason.)
-
+extra-doc-files:
+  README.markdown
+  changelog.md
 extra-source-files:
   *.yaml
   benchmarks/json-data/*.json
-  changelog.md
-  README.markdown
   tests/golden/*.expected
   tests/JSONTestSuite/results/*.tok
   tests/JSONTestSuite/results/*.txt
@@ -130,7 +132,7 @@
     , semialign             ^>=1.3      || ^>=1.4
     , strict                ^>=0.5
     , tagged                ^>=0.8.7
-    , text-iso8601          ^>=0.1.1
+    , text-iso8601          >=0.1.1 && < 0.3
     , text-short            ^>=0.1.5
     , th-abstraction        ^>=0.5.0.0  || ^>=0.6.0.0 || ^>=0.7.0.0
     , these                 ^>=1.2
@@ -238,7 +240,7 @@
     build-depends: integer-gmp
 
   if impl(ghc >=9.2 && <9.7)
-    build-depends: nothunks >=0.1.4 && <0.3
+    build-depends: nothunks >=0.1.4 && <0.4
 
 source-repository head
   type:     git
diff --git a/changelog.md b/changelog.md
--- a/changelog.md
+++ b/changelog.md
@@ -1,5 +1,25 @@
 For the latest version of this document, please see [https://github.com/haskell/aeson/blob/master/changelog.md](https://github.com/haskell/aeson/blob/master/changelog.md).
 
+### 2.3.1.0
+
+* Add `FromJSONKey` instance for `Data.Fixed`.
+* Add `ToJSON` and `FromJSON` instances for `Data.Complex`.
+* Export `isEmptyArray` from `Data.Aeson.Types` module.
+* Document that file decoding functions throw an exception when the file is missing.
+
+### 2.3.0.0 - 2026-05-21
+
+* Fix parsing of fractional numbers to reject exponents smaller than -1024.
+  This breaking change affects `FromJSON` instances of `Fixed`, `DiffTime`, and `NominalDiffTime`,
+  rejecting more inputs. Error messages for `Ratio` and integral types are also slightly different
+  due to reusing the same bounding logic.
+* Fix typo in error message: "~~Unespected~~ Unexpected control character while parsing string literal".
+* Support nothunks 0.3.
+* Unset executable permissions in some test files and remove a broken symlink.
+* In `text-iso8601-0.2.0.0`:
+    - Reject years of more than 15 digits.
+    - Accept 24:00:00 time of day.
+
 ### 2.2.5.0
 
 * Support `semialign-1.4`
@@ -34,7 +54,7 @@
   One gotcha is that internal `Text` values (in `Key`s or `Value` `String`s)
   will most likely retain the original input `Text` value (its underlying `Array`).
   It shouldn't be an issue if the `Value` is then decoded to something else so these
-  `Text` values disapper, but if not (e.g. `Object` keys survive)
+  `Text` values disappear, but if not (e.g. `Object` keys survive)
   then users might want to use `Data.Text.copy`.
 
 ### 2.2.0.0
@@ -54,7 +74,7 @@
 
   In addition to `Maybe` (and `Option`) fields the `Data.Monoid.First` and `Data.Monoid.Last` are also omitted,
   as well as the most newtype wrappers, when their wrap omittable type (e.g. newtypes in `Data.Monoid` and `Data.Semigroup`, `Identity`, `Const`, `Tagged`, `Compose`).
-  Additionall "boring" types like `()` and `Proxy` are omitted as well.
+  Additionally "boring" types like `()` and `Proxy` are omitted as well.
   As the omitting is now uniform, type arguments are also omitted (also in `Generic1` derived instance).
 
   Resolves issues:
@@ -72,7 +92,7 @@
 * Move `Data.Aeson.Parser` module into separate [`attoparsec-aeson`](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/attoparsec-aeson) package, as these parsers are not used by `aeson` itself anymore.
 * Use [`text-iso8601`](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/text-iso8601) package for parsing `time` types. These are slightly faster than previously used (copy of) `attoparsec-iso8601`.
   Formats accepted is slightly changed:
-  - The space between time and timezone offset (in `UTCTime` and `ZonedTime`) is disallowed. ISO8601 explictly forbidds it.
+  - The space between time and timezone offset (in `UTCTime` and `ZonedTime`) is disallowed. ISO8601 explicitly forbids it.
   - The timezone offsets can be in range -23:59..23:59. This is how Python, joda-time etc seems to do. (Previously the range was -12..+14)
 
 * Remove internal `Data.Aeson.Internal` and `Data.Aeson.Internal.Time` modules. Everything from the former is exported elsewhere (`Data.Aeson.Types`), the latter was truly internal.
@@ -235,7 +255,7 @@
   parseJSON = gParseJSON defaultOptions { rejectUnknownFields = True }
 ```
 
-* `FromJSON` instance of `Ratio a` now parses numbers in addtion to
+* `FromJSON` instance of `Ratio a` now parses numbers in addition to
   standard `{numerator=..., denumerator=...}` encoding. Thanks to
   Aleksey Khudyakov.
 
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson.hs b/src/Data/Aeson.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson.hs
@@ -199,6 +199,8 @@
 --
 -- This function parses immediately, but defers conversion.  See
 -- 'json' for details.
+--
+-- Throws an 'Exception' when the file is missing.
 decodeFileStrict :: (FromJSON a) => FilePath -> IO (Maybe a)
 decodeFileStrict = fmap decodeStrict . B.readFile
 
@@ -226,12 +228,15 @@
 -- If this fails due to incomplete or invalid input, 'Nothing' is
 -- returned.
 --
--- Since @2.2.0.0@ an alias for 'decodeFileStrict'.
+-- Throws an 'Exception' when the file is missing.
 --
+-- Since @2.2.0.0@ an alias for 'decodeFileStrict'.
 decodeFileStrict' :: (FromJSON a) => FilePath -> IO (Maybe a)
 decodeFileStrict' = decodeFileStrict
 
 -- | Like 'decodeFileStrict' but returns an error message when decoding fails.
+--
+-- Throws an 'Exception' when the file is missing.
 eitherDecodeFileStrict :: (FromJSON a) => FilePath -> IO (Either String a)
 eitherDecodeFileStrict =
   fmap eitherDecodeStrict . B.readFile
@@ -252,6 +257,8 @@
 {-# INLINE eitherDecodeStrict' #-}
 
 -- | Like 'decodeFileStrict'' but returns an error message when decoding fails.
+--
+-- Throws an 'Exception' when the file is missing.
 --
 -- Since @2.2.0.0@ an alias for 'eitherDecodeFileStrict'.
 eitherDecodeFileStrict' :: (FromJSON a) => FilePath -> IO (Either String a)
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding.hs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes          #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
--- | Convertion to and from @aeson@ 'A.Value'.
+-- | Conversion to and from @aeson@ 'A.Value'.
 -- 
 module Data.Aeson.Decoding (
     decode,
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString.hs
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
         Just (_, bs') -> goEsc (n + 1) bs'
 
     errEnd = err "Unexpected end-of-input while parsing string literal"
-    errCC  = err "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+    errCC  = err "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -- Number
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString/Lazy.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString/Lazy.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString/Lazy.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/ByteString/Lazy.hs
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@
         Just (_, bs') -> goEsc (n + 1) bs'
 
     errEnd = err "Unexpected end-of-input while parsing string literal"
-    errCC  = err "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+    errCC  = err "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -- Number
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Conversion.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Conversion.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Conversion.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Conversion.hs
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
         -> (e -> r)
         -> ([(Key, A.Value)] -> k -> r)
         -> r
-    -- here we don't stricly need bang on !v as KM is a Strict (in values) map.
+    -- here we don't strictly need bang on !v as KM is a Strict (in values) map.
     -- but we force the value sooner.
     goR !acc (TkPair t toks) g f = convert toks g $ \ !v k -> goR ((t , v) : acc) k g f
     goR !acc (TkRecordEnd k) _ f = f acc k
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Text.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Text.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Text.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Decoding/Text.hs
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@
         Just (_, bs') -> goEsc (n + 1) bs'
 
     errEnd = err "Unexpected end-of-input while parsing string literal"
-    errCC  = err "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+    errCC  = err "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -- Number
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Encoding/Internal.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Encoding/Internal.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Encoding/Internal.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Encoding/Internal.hs
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
 newtype Encoding' tag = Encoding {
       fromEncoding :: Builder
       -- ^ Acquire the underlying bytestring builder.
-    } deriving (Typeable)
+    }
 
 -- | Often used synonym for 'Encoding''.
 type Encoding = Encoding' Value
@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
 -- > toEncoding (Person name age) = pairs ("name" .= name <> "age" .= age)
 data Series = Empty
             | Value (Encoding' Series)
-            deriving (Typeable)
 
 pair :: Key -> Encoding -> Series
 pair name val = pair' (key name) val
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Prelude.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Prelude.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Prelude.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Prelude.hs
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 import Data.String as X (IsString(..))
 import Data.Text as X (Text)
 import Data.Time as X (UTCTime)
-import Data.Typeable as X (Typeable)
 import Data.Vector as X (Vector)
 import Data.Void as X (Void, absurd)
 import Data.Word as X (Word8, Word16, Word32, Word64)
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Unescape.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Unescape.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Unescape.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/Unescape.hs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 -- | Unescape JSON text literal.
 --
--- This function is exporeted mostly for testing and benchmarking purposes.
+-- This function is exported mostly for testing and benchmarking purposes.
 unescapeText :: ByteString -> Either UnicodeException Text
 unescapeText = unsafeDupablePerformIO . try . unescapeTextIO
 
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/UnescapeFromText.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/UnescapeFromText.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/UnescapeFromText.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Internal/UnescapeFromText.hs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 
 -- | Unescape JSON text literal.
 --
--- This function is exporeted mostly for testing and benchmarking purposes.
+-- This function is exported mostly for testing and benchmarking purposes.
 unescapeFromText :: Text -> Either UnicodeException Text
 unescapeFromText = unsafeDupablePerformIO . try . unescapeFromTextIO
 
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Key.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Key.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Key.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Key.hs
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 import Data.Semigroup (Semigroup((<>)))
 import Data.Text (Text)
 import Data.Type.Coercion (Coercion (..))
-import Data.Typeable (Typeable)
 import Text.Read (Read (..))
 
 import qualified Data.String
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@
 import qualified Test.QuickCheck as QC
 
 newtype Key = Key { unKey :: Text }
-  deriving (Typeable, Data)
+  deriving (Data)
 
 fromString :: String -> Key
 fromString = Key . T.pack
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/KeyMap.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/KeyMap.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/KeyMap.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/KeyMap.hs
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@
 import Data.Text (Text)
 import Data.These (These (..))
 import Data.Type.Coercion (Coercion (..))
-import Data.Typeable (Typeable)
 import Text.Read (Read (..), Lexeme(..), readListPrecDefault, prec, lexP, parens)
 
 import qualified Data.Aeson.Key as Key
@@ -141,7 +140,7 @@
 
 -- | A map from JSON key type 'Key' to 'v'.
 newtype KeyMap v = KeyMap { unKeyMap :: Map Key v }
-  deriving (Eq, Ord, Typeable, Data, Functor)
+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Data, Functor)
 
 
 -- | Construct an empty map.
@@ -355,7 +354,7 @@
 
 -- | A map from JSON key type 'Key' to 'v'.
 newtype KeyMap v = KeyMap { unKeyMap :: HashMap Key v }
-  deriving (Eq, Ord, Typeable, Data, Functor)
+  deriving (Eq, Ord, Data, Functor)
 
 -- | Construct an empty map.
 empty :: KeyMap v
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/TH.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/TH.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/TH.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/TH.hs
@@ -955,7 +955,7 @@
              | (field, argTy) <- zip fields argTys
              ]
 
--- A hack, as I'm too lazy to changge code to not assume fields are non empty.
+-- A hack, as I'm too lazy to change code to not assume fields are non empty.
 nonEmpty :: [a] -> (a, [a])
 nonEmpty (x:xs) = (x,xs)
 nonEmpty []     = error "unexpected empty list"
@@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@
     varE $ case M.lookup tyName tvMap of
                 Just (tfjoExp, tfjExp, tfjlExp) -> case list of
                     Omit -> tfjoExp
-                    Single -> tfjExp 
+                    Single -> tfjExp
                     Plural -> tfjlExp
                 Nothing                   -> jsonFunValOrListName list jf Arity0
 dispatchFunByType jc jf conName tvMap list (SigT ty _) =
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Types.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Types.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Types.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Types.hs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
     , Series
     , Array
     , emptyArray
+    , isEmptyArray
     , Pair
     , Object
     , emptyObject
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/FromJSON.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/FromJSON.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/FromJSON.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/FromJSON.hs
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
 import Data.Aeson.Types.Generic
 import Data.Aeson.Types.Internal
 import Data.Bits (unsafeShiftR)
+import Data.Complex (Complex(..))
 import Data.Fixed (Fixed, HasResolution (resolution), Nano)
 import Data.Functor.Compose (Compose(..))
 import Data.Functor.Identity (Identity(..))
@@ -216,16 +217,22 @@
     (\sci rest -> if T.null rest then return sci else fail $ "Expecting end-of-input, got " ++ show (T.take 10 rest))
     fail
 
-parseIntegralText :: Integral a => String -> Text -> Parser a
-parseIntegralText name t =
+parseBoundedScientificTextTo :: (Scientific -> Parser a) -> String -> Text -> Parser a
+parseBoundedScientificTextTo toResultType name t =
     prependContext name $
             parseScientificText t
         >>= rejectLargeExponent
-        >>= parseIntegralFromScientific
+        >>= toResultType
   where
     rejectLargeExponent :: Scientific -> Parser Scientific
     rejectLargeExponent s = withBoundedScientific' pure (Number s)
 
+parseBoundedScientificText :: String -> Text -> Parser Scientific
+parseBoundedScientificText = parseBoundedScientificTextTo pure
+
+parseIntegralText :: Integral a => String -> Text -> Parser a
+parseIntegralText = parseBoundedScientificTextTo parseIntegralFromScientific
+
 parseBoundedIntegralText :: (Bounded a, Integral a) => String -> Text -> Parser a
 parseBoundedIntegralText name t =
     prependContext name $
@@ -796,11 +803,13 @@
 withBoundedScientific_ :: (Parser a -> Parser a) -> (Scientific -> Parser a) -> Value -> Parser a
 withBoundedScientific_ whenFail f (Number scientific) =
     if exp10 > 1024
-    then whenFail (fail msg)
+    then whenFail (fail (msg "greater than 1024"))
+    else if exp10 < -1024
+    then whenFail (fail (msg "less than -1024"))
     else f scientific
   where
     exp10 = base10Exponent scientific
-    msg = "found a number with exponent " ++ show exp10 ++ ", but it must not be greater than 1024"
+    msg req = "found a number with exponent " ++ show exp10 ++ ", but it must not be " ++ req
 withBoundedScientific_ whenFail _ v =
     whenFail (typeMismatch "Number" v)
 
@@ -1706,14 +1715,7 @@
         _      -> Scientific.toRealFloat <$> parseScientificText t
 
 instance (FromJSON a, Integral a) => FromJSON (Ratio a) where
-    parseJSON (Number x)
-      | exp10 <= 1024
-      , exp10 >= -1024 = return $! realToFrac x
-      | otherwise      = prependContext "Ratio" $ fail msg
-      where
-        exp10 = base10Exponent x
-        msg = "found a number with exponent " ++ show exp10
-           ++ ", but it must not be greater than 1024 or less than -1024"
+    parseJSON n@(Number _) = withBoundedScientific "Ratio" (($!) pure . realToFrac) n
     parseJSON o = objParser o
       where
         objParser = withObject "Rational" $ \obj -> do
@@ -1723,12 +1725,29 @@
             then fail "Ratio denominator was 0"
             else pure $ numerator % denominator
 
+-- | A complex number @x+iy@ is encoded as an array @[x, y]@.
+--
+-- @since 2.3.1.0
+instance FromJSON a => FromJSON (Complex a) where
+    parseJSON = withArray "Complex" $ \c ->
+        let n = V.length c
+        in if n == 2
+           then (:+) <$> parseJSONElemAtIndex parseJSON 0 c
+                     <*> parseJSONElemAtIndex parseJSON 1 c
+           else fail $ "cannot unpack array of length " ++ show n ++ "into a Complex"
+
 -- | This instance includes a bounds check to prevent maliciously
 -- large inputs to fill up the memory of the target system. You can
 -- newtype 'Scientific' and provide your own instance using
 -- 'withScientific' if you want to allow larger inputs.
 instance HasResolution a => FromJSON (Fixed a) where
     parseJSON = prependContext "Fixed" . withBoundedScientific' (pure . realToFrac)
+
+-- |
+-- @since 2.3.1.0
+instance HasResolution a => FromJSONKey (Fixed a) where
+  fromJSONKey = FromJSONKeyTextParser $ \t ->
+      realToFrac <$> parseBoundedScientificText "Fixed" t
 
 instance FromJSON Int where
     parseJSON = parseBoundedIntegral "Int"
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/Internal.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/Internal.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/Internal.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/Internal.hs
@@ -112,18 +112,18 @@
                      | Index {-# UNPACK #-} !Int
                        -- ^ JSON path element of an index into an
                        -- array, \"array[index]\".
-                       deriving (Eq, Show, Typeable, Ord)
+                       deriving (Eq, Show, Ord)
 type JSONPath = [JSONPathElement]
 
 -- | The internal result of running a 'Parser'.
 data IResult a = IError JSONPath String
                | ISuccess a
-               deriving (Eq, Show, Typeable)
+               deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 -- | The result of running a 'Parser'.
 data Result a = Error String
               | Success a
-                deriving (Eq, Show, Typeable)
+                deriving (Eq, Show)
 
 instance NFData JSONPathElement where
   rnf (Key t)   = rnf t
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@
            | Number !Scientific
            | Bool !Bool
            | Null
-             deriving (Eq, Read, Typeable, Data, Generic)
+             deriving (Eq, Read, Data, Generic)
 
 -- | Since version 1.5.6.0 version object values are printed in lexicographic key order
 --
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
 newtype DotNetTime = DotNetTime {
       fromDotNetTime :: UTCTime
       -- ^ Acquire the underlying value.
-    } deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show, Typeable, FormatTime)
+    } deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show, FormatTime)
 
 instance NFData Value where
     rnf (Object o) = rnf o
@@ -552,8 +552,12 @@
 emptyArray :: Value
 emptyArray = Array V.empty
 
--- | Determines if the 'Value' is an empty 'Array'.
--- Note that: @isEmptyArray 'emptyArray'@.
+-- | Determines whether the 'Value' is an empty 'Array'.
+--
+-- Do note that if this is `False`, the `Value` may be a non-empty
+-- array, or it may not even be an array.
+--
+-- @since 2.3.1.0
 isEmptyArray :: Value -> Bool
 isEmptyArray (Array arr) = V.null arr
 isEmptyArray _ = False
diff --git a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/ToJSON.hs b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/ToJSON.hs
--- a/src/Data/Aeson/Types/ToJSON.hs
+++ b/src/Data/Aeson/Types/ToJSON.hs
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
 import qualified Data.Aeson.Key as Key
 import qualified Data.Aeson.KeyMap as KM
 import Data.Bits (unsafeShiftR)
+import Data.Complex (Complex(..))
 import Data.DList (DList)
 import Data.Fixed (Fixed, HasResolution, Nano)
 import Data.Foldable (toList)
@@ -1424,6 +1425,19 @@
         "numerator" .= numerator r <>
         "denominator" .= denominator r
 
+-- | A complex number @x+iy@ is encoded as an array @[x, y]@.
+--
+-- @since 2.3.1.0
+instance ToJSON a => ToJSON (Complex a) where
+    toJSON (i :+ q) = Array $ V.create $ do
+        mv <- VM.unsafeNew 2
+        VM.unsafeWrite mv 0 (toJSON i)
+        VM.unsafeWrite mv 1 (toJSON q)
+        return mv
+    toEncoding (i :+ q) = E.list id
+        [ toEncoding i
+        , toEncoding q
+        ]
 
 instance HasResolution a => ToJSON (Fixed a) where
     toJSON = Number . realToFrac
diff --git a/tests/DoubleToScientific.hs b/tests/DoubleToScientific.hs
--- a/tests/DoubleToScientific.hs
+++ b/tests/DoubleToScientific.hs
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
     (s, e, lower_boundary_is_closer) = decodeFloat' v
     lowerBoundaryCloser' = if lower_boundary_is_closer then lowerBoundaryCloser else id
 
--- | return significant, exponent and whether lower boundery is closer.
+-- | return significand, exponent and whether lower boundary is closer.
 --
 -- GHC's decodeFloat does "weird" stuff to denormal doubles,
 -- that messes up our delta calculation.
diff --git a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_array_spaces_vertical_tab_formfeed.tok b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_array_spaces_vertical_tab_formfeed.tok
--- a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_array_spaces_vertical_tab_formfeed.tok
+++ b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_array_spaces_vertical_tab_formfeed.tok
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 TkArrayOpen
 TkItem
-TkErr "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+TkErr "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
diff --git a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_ctrl_char.tok b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_ctrl_char.tok
--- a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_ctrl_char.tok
+++ b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_ctrl_char.tok
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 TkArrayOpen
 TkItem
-TkErr "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+TkErr "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
diff --git a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_newline.tok b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_newline.tok
--- a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_newline.tok
+++ b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_newline.tok
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 TkArrayOpen
 TkItem
-TkErr "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+TkErr "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
diff --git a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_tab.tok b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_tab.tok
--- a/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_tab.tok
+++ b/tests/JSONTestSuite/results/n_string_unescaped_tab.tok
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 TkArrayOpen
 TkItem
-TkErr "Unespected control character while parsing string literal"
+TkErr "Unexpected control character while parsing string literal"
diff --git a/tests/PropUtils.hs b/tests/PropUtils.hs
--- a/tests/PropUtils.hs
+++ b/tests/PropUtils.hs
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 
 import Data.Aeson (eitherDecode, encode)
 import Data.Aeson.Encoding (encodingToLazyByteString)
-import Data.Aeson.Types
+import Data.Aeson.Types hiding (isEmptyArray)
 import qualified Data.Aeson.Key as Key
 import qualified Data.Aeson.KeyMap as KM
 import Data.HashMap.Strict (HashMap)
diff --git a/tests/PropertyKeys.hs b/tests/PropertyKeys.hs
--- a/tests/PropertyKeys.hs
+++ b/tests/PropertyKeys.hs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 import Prelude.Compat
 
 import Control.Applicative (Const)
+import Data.Fixed (Fixed, E3, E6)
 import Data.Time.Compat (Day, LocalTime, TimeOfDay, UTCTime)
 import Data.Time.Calendar.Compat (DayOfWeek)
 import Data.Time.Calendar.Month.Compat (Month)
@@ -47,4 +48,6 @@
     , testProperty "Lazy Text"     $ roundTripKey @LT.Text
     , testProperty "UUID"          $ roundTripKey @UUID.UUID
     , testProperty "Const Text"    $ roundTripKey @(Const T.Text ())
+    , testProperty "Fixed E3"      $ roundTripKey @(Fixed E3)
+    , testProperty "Fixed E6"      $ roundTripKey @(Fixed E6)
     ]
diff --git a/tests/PropertyRoundTrip.hs b/tests/PropertyRoundTrip.hs
--- a/tests/PropertyRoundTrip.hs
+++ b/tests/PropertyRoundTrip.hs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 import Control.Applicative (Const)
 import Data.Aeson.Types
+import Data.Complex (Complex(..))
 import Data.DList (DList)
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty)
 import Data.Map (Map)
@@ -81,6 +82,8 @@
     , testProperty "Seq" $ roundTripEq @(Seq Int)
     , testProperty "Rational" $ roundTripEq @Rational
     , testProperty "Ratio Int" $ roundTripEq @(Ratio Int)
+    , testProperty "Complex Float" $ roundTripEq @(Complex Float)
+    , testProperty "Complex Double" $ roundTripEq @(Complex Double)
     , testProperty "UUID" $ roundTripEq @UUID.UUID
     , testProperty "These" $ roundTripEq @(These Char Bool)
     , testProperty "Fix" $ roundTripEq @(F.Fix (These Char))
diff --git a/tests/Types.hs b/tests/Types.hs
--- a/tests/Types.hs
+++ b/tests/Types.hs
@@ -41,32 +41,32 @@
     -- This definition causes an infinite loop in genericTo and genericFrom!
     -- , fooMap :: Map.Map String Foo
     , fooMap :: Map.Map String (Text,Int)
-    } deriving (Show, Typeable, Data)
+    } deriving (Show, Data)
 
 data UFoo = UFoo {
       _UFooInt :: Int
     , uFooInt :: Int
-    } deriving (Show, Eq, Data, Typeable)
+    } deriving (Show, Eq, Data)
 
 data NoConstructors
 
 data OneConstructor = OneConstructor
-                      deriving (Show, Eq, Typeable, Data)
+                      deriving (Show, Eq, Data)
 
 data Product2 a b = Product2 a b
-                    deriving (Show, Eq, Typeable, Data)
+                    deriving (Show, Eq, Data)
 
 data Product6 a b c d e f = Product6 a b c d e f
-                    deriving (Show, Eq, Typeable, Data)
+                    deriving (Show, Eq, Data)
 
 data Sum4 a b c d = Alt1 a | Alt2 b | Alt3 c | Alt4 d
-                    deriving (Show, Eq, Typeable, Data)
+                    deriving (Show, Eq, Data)
 
 class ApproxEq a where
     (=~) :: a -> a -> Bool
 
 newtype Approx a = Approx { fromApprox :: a }
-    deriving (Show, Data, Typeable, ApproxEq, Num)
+    deriving (Show, Data, ApproxEq, Num)
 
 instance (ApproxEq a) => Eq (Approx a) where
     Approx a == Approx b = a =~ b
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@
 
 data GADT a where
     GADT :: { gadt :: String } -> GADT String
-  deriving Typeable
 
 deriving instance Data (GADT String)
 deriving instance Eq   (GADT a)
diff --git a/tests/UnitTests.hs b/tests/UnitTests.hs
--- a/tests/UnitTests.hs
+++ b/tests/UnitTests.hs
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
   , Value(..), camelTo, camelTo2
   , defaultOptions, formatPath, formatRelativePath, omitNothingFields, parse)
 import Data.Char (toUpper, GeneralCategory(Control,Surrogate), generalCategory)
+import Data.Fixed (Nano)
 import Data.HashMap.Strict (HashMap)
 import Data.Kind (Type)
 import Data.List (isSuffixOf)
@@ -87,7 +88,8 @@
   _    -> s -- shouldn't happen?
   where
     split c' s' = map L.unpack $ L.split c' $ L.pack s'
-    capitalize t = toUpper (head t) : tail t
+    capitalize []     = []
+    capitalize (x:xs) = toUpper x : xs
 
 
 data Wibble = Wibble {
@@ -458,17 +460,22 @@
     (eitherDecode "1.37" :: Either String Rational)
 
 bigRationalDecoding :: Assertion
-bigRationalDecoding =
-  assertEqual "Decoding an Integer with a large exponent should fail"
-    (Left "Error in $: parsing Ratio failed, found a number with exponent 2000, but it must not be greater than 1024 or less than -1024")
+bigRationalDecoding = do
+  assertEqual "Decoding a Rational with a large exponent should fail"
+    (Left "Error in $: parsing Ratio failed, found a number with exponent 2000, but it must not be greater than 1024")
     ((eitherDecode :: L.ByteString -> Either String Rational) "1e2000")
-
-smallRationalDecoding :: Assertion
-smallRationalDecoding =
-  assertEqual "Decoding an Integer with a large exponent should fail"
-    (Left "Error in $: parsing Ratio failed, found a number with exponent -2000, but it must not be greater than 1024 or less than -1024")
+  assertEqual "Decoding a Rational with a small exponent should fail"
+    (Left "Error in $: parsing Ratio failed, found a number with exponent -2000, but it must not be less than -1024")
     ((eitherDecode :: L.ByteString -> Either String Rational) "1e-2000")
 
+bigFixedDecoding :: Assertion
+bigFixedDecoding = do
+  assertEqual "Decoding a Fixed with a large exponent should fail"
+    (Left "Error in $: parsing Fixed failed, found a number with exponent 9999, but it must not be greater than 1024")
+    ((eitherDecode :: L.ByteString -> Either String Nano) "1e9999")
+  assertEqual "Decoding a Fixed with a small exponent should fail"
+    (Left "Error in $: parsing Fixed failed, found a number with exponent -9999, but it must not be less than -1024")
+    ((eitherDecode :: L.ByteString -> Either String Nano) "1e-9999")
 
 bigScientificExponent :: Assertion
 bigScientificExponent =
@@ -555,7 +562,7 @@
   , testCase "Ratio with denominator 0" ratioDenominator0
   , testCase "Rational parses number"   rationalNumber
   , testCase "Big rational"             bigRationalDecoding
-  , testCase "Small rational"           smallRationalDecoding
+  , testCase "Big fixed"                bigFixedDecoding
   , testCase "Big scientific exponent" bigScientificExponent
   , testCase "Big integer decoding" bigIntegerDecoding
   , testCase "Big natural decoding" bigNaturalDecoding
