packages feed

TLT (empty) → 0.1.0.0

raw patch · 8 files changed

+1745/−0 lines, 8 filesdep +HUnitdep +STMonadTransdep +TLTsetup-changed

Dependencies added: HUnit, STMonadTrans, TLT, ansi-terminal, base, either, free, mtl, resourcet, symbol, transformers

Files

+ ChangeLog.md view
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@+# Changelog for TLT++## Unreleased changes
+ LICENSE view
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE+                       Version 3, 29 June 2007++ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.++                            Preamble++  The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for+software and other kinds of works.++  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,+the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free+software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation, use the+GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to+any other work released this way by its authors.  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+ README.md view
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@+# TLT++TLT is a Haskell test framework oriented towards stacked monad+transformers.  TLT has no explicit test specifications.  Tests are run+where declared, with results accumulated and reported at the end.+Tests can live in an arbitrary monad transformer so long as the `TLT`+transformer is part of the stack.  Some control of the results display+is available.++See the TLT Haddock page for instructions and examples.
+ Setup.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@+import Distribution.Simple+main = defaultMain
+ TLT.cabal view
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@+cabal-version: 1.12++-- This file has been generated from package.yaml by hpack version 0.34.4.+--+-- see: https://github.com/sol/hpack++name:           TLT+version:        0.1.0.0+synopsis:       Testing in monads and transformers without explicit specs+description:    A small unit test system oriented with an emphasis on examining intermediate results of computations in monad transformers.  The Test.TLT Haddock page is the main piece of documentation; or see also the GitHub repository <https://github.com/jphmrst/TLT/>.+category:       Test+homepage:       https://github.com/jphmrst/TLT#readme+bug-reports:    https://github.com/jphmrst/TLT/issues+author:         John Maraist+maintainer:     haskell-tlt@maraist.org+copyright:      2022 John Maraist+license:        LGPL-3+license-file:   LICENSE+build-type:     Simple+extra-source-files:+    README.md+    ChangeLog.md++source-repository head+  type: git+  location: https://github.com/jphmrst/TLT++library+  exposed-modules:+      Test.TLT+  other-modules:+      Paths_TLT+  hs-source-dirs:+      src+  build-depends:+      HUnit >=1.6.2 && <1.7+    , STMonadTrans >=0.4.6 && <0.5+    , ansi-terminal >=0.11.1 && <0.12+    , base (>=4.14.3 && <4.15) || (>=4.15.1 && <4.16) || (>=4.16.0 && <4.17)+    , either >=5.0.1 && <5.1+    , free >=5.1.7 && <5.2+    , mtl >=2.2.2 && <2.3+    , resourcet >=1.2.4 && <1.3+    , symbol >=0.2.4 && <0.3+    , transformers >=0.5.6 && <0.6+  default-language: Haskell2010++executable TLT-exe+  main-is: Failing.hs+  other-modules:+      Paths_TLT+  hs-source-dirs:+      app+  ghc-options: -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N+  build-depends:+      HUnit >=1.6.2 && <1.7+    , STMonadTrans >=0.4.6 && <0.5+    , TLT+    , ansi-terminal >=0.11.1 && <0.12+    , base (>=4.14.3 && <4.15) || (>=4.15.1 && <4.16) || (>=4.16.0 && <4.17)+    , either >=5.0.1 && <5.1+    , free >=5.1.7 && <5.2+    , mtl >=2.2.2 && <2.3+    , resourcet >=1.2.4 && <1.3+    , symbol >=0.2.4 && <0.3+    , transformers >=0.5.6 && <0.6+  default-language: Haskell2010++test-suite TLT-test-fail+  type: exitcode-stdio-1.0+  main-is: Passing.hs+  other-modules:+      Paths_TLT+  hs-source-dirs:+      test+  ghc-options: -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N+  build-depends:+      HUnit >=1.6.2 && <1.7+    , STMonadTrans >=0.4.6 && <0.5+    , TLT+    , ansi-terminal >=0.11.1 && <0.12+    , base (>=4.14.3 && <4.15) || (>=4.15.1 && <4.16) || (>=4.16.0 && <4.17)+    , either >=5.0.1 && <5.1+    , free >=5.1.7 && <5.2+    , mtl >=2.2.2 && <2.3+    , resourcet >=1.2.4 && <1.3+    , symbol >=0.2.4 && <0.3+    , transformers >=0.5.6 && <0.6+  default-language: Haskell2010
+ app/Failing.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@+import Test.TLT++main :: IO ()+main = do+  tlt test++test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+test = do+  "True passes" ~::- True+  "2 is 3 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 3+  "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 2+  inGroup "== assertions" $ do+    inGroup "pure" $ do+      "2 is 3 as pure assertion" ~: 2 @==- 3+      "2 is 2 as pure assertion" ~: 2 @==- 2+    inGroup "monadic" $ do+      "2 is 3 as result" ~: 2 @== return 3+      "2 is 2 as result" ~: 2 @== return 2+  inGroup "/= pure assertions" $ do+    "2 not 3" ~: 2 @/=- 3+    "2 not 2" ~: 2 @/=- 2+  "2 not 3 as result" ~: 2 @/= return 3+  "2 not 2 as result" ~: 2 @/= return 2
+ src/Test/TLT.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,860 @@+{-|+Module      : TLT+Description : Testing in a monad transformer layer+Copyright   : (c) John Maraist, 2022+License     : GPL3+Maintainer  : haskell-tlt@maraist.org+Stability   : experimental+Portability : POSIX++TLT is a small unit test system oriented towards examining+intermediate results of computations in monad transformers.  It is+intended to be lightweight for the programmer, and does not require+tests to be specified in some sort of formal list of tests.  Rather,+tests are simply commands in a monad stack which includes the+transformer layer @Test.TLT@.++This Haddock page is the main piece of documentation; or see also the+GitHub repository <https://github.com/jphmrst/TLT/>.++-}++{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}+{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}+{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}+{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}+{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}++module Test.TLT (+  -- * Overview++  -- |A TLT test is a command in the `TLT` monad transformer.  There+  -- is no separation between the specification and execution of a+  -- test; TLT makes no record of an executable test itself, only of+  -- its result.  So in the main instance for testing, the core `IO`+  -- monad should be wrapped in the `TLT` transformer, and in whatever+  -- other layers are also to be tested.+  --+  -- In TLT, all tests are associated with a string which names or+  -- otherwise describes the test.  Each test is introduced with one+  -- of the @~:@, @~::@, or @~::-@ infix operators.+  --+  -- The simplest tests simply look for a `True` boolean value.  These+  -- tests are introduced with @~::@ or @~::-@.  The difference+  -- between the two is whether the boolean value is the result of a+  -- pure `Bool` expression, or whether it is returned as the result+  -- of a computation.  In TLT, we distinguish between the two cases+  -- by including a trailing hyphen @-@ to operators on pure+  -- expressions, and omitting the hyphen from operators on monadic+  -- arguments.  So these two tests will both pass,+  --+  -- > "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 2+  -- > "2 is 2 a returned Bool" ~:: return $ 2 == 2+  --+  -- The @~:@ operator introduces a more general form of test.  The+  -- right-hand side of @~:@ should be an `Assertion` formed with one+  -- of TLT's built-in assertion operators, or returned from a+  -- package's custom assertions.  `Assertion`s can give more detailed+  -- failure information then simple `Bool`s.+  --+  -- Syntactically, most assertions are infix operators which start+  -- with a @\@@ character.  The value to the left of the operator is+  -- the expected value, and the symbol to the right is (or returns)+  -- the value under test.  A hyphen or @P@ suffixes assertion+  -- operators which operate on pure values; for operators without the+  -- trailing hyphen, the value under test should is expected to be+  -- returned as the result of a monadic computation (as with @~::@+  -- and @~::-@).+  --+  -- TLT provides these assertion operators:+  --+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | Operator                        | Meaning                               |+  -- +=================================+=======================================++  -- | @/expected/ \@== /monadic/@     | The actual result must be equal       |+  -- +---------------------------------+ to the given expected result.         |+  -- | @/expected/ \@==- /expr/@       |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @/unexpected/ \@\/= /monadic/@  | The actual result must differ         |+  -- +---------------------------------+ from the given unexpected result.     |+  -- | @/unexpected/ \@\/=- /expr/@    |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @/expected/ \@< /monadic/@      | The actual result must be greater     |+  -- +---------------------------------+ than the given lower bound.           |+  -- | @/expected/ \@<- /expr/@        |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @/expected/ \@> /monadic/@      | The actual result must be less        |+  -- +---------------------------------+ than the given upper bound.           |+  -- | @/expected/ \@>- /expr/@        |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @/expected/ \@<= /monadic/@     | The actual result must be greater     |+  -- +---------------------------------+ than or equal to the given lower      |+  -- | @/expected/ \@<=- /expr/@       | bound.                                |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @/expected/ \@>= /monadic/@     | The actual result must be less than   |+  -- +---------------------------------+ or equal to the given upper bound.    |+  -- | @/expected/ \@>=- /expr/@       |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @empty /monadic/@               | The actual result must be an empty    |+  -- +---------------------------------+ `Traversable` structure.              |+  -- | @emptyP /expr/@                 |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @nonempty /monadic/@            | The actual result must be a nonempty  |+  -- +---------------------------------+ `Traversable` structure.              |+  -- | @nonemptyP /expr/@              |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @nothing /monadic/@             | The actual result must be `Nothing`   |+  -- +---------------------------------+ (in a `Maybe`-typed value)            |+  -- | @nothingP /expr/@               |                                       |+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  -- | @assertFailed /message/@        | Trivial assertions, intended for the  |+  -- +---------------------------------+ less interesting branches of          |+  -- | @assertSuccess@                 | conditional and selection expressions.|+  -- +---------------------------------+---------------------------------------++  --+  -- Note that although the assertions are in pairs of one for testing+  -- a pure expression value, and one for testing the result returned+  -- from a monadic computation, in all of the builtin binary+  -- assertions the /expected/ value argument is always a pure value,+  -- not itself monadic.+  --+  -- The `inGroup` function allows related tests to be reported as a+  -- group.  The function takes two arguments, a `String` name for the+  -- group, and the `TLT` computation housing its tests.  Groups have+  -- impact only in terms of organizing the output you see in the+  -- final report of tests run.+  --+  -- Finally, it is straightforward to write new `Assertion`s for+  -- project-specific test criteria: they are simply functions+  -- returning monadic values.  There are several functions in the+  -- final section of this document which transform pure predicates+  -- into `Assertion`s, or which transform one form of `Assertion`+  -- into another.+  --+  -- The source repository for TLT lives at+  -- <https://github.com/jphmrst/tlt>.++  -- * Examples++  -- |These examples are from the sample executables and test suite of+  -- the @TLT@ package.++  -- ** A simple example++  -- |The tests in this example are vacuous, but they show a simple+  -- setup with both passing and failing tests.+  --+  -- > main :: IO ()+  -- > main = do+  -- >   tlt test+  -- >+  -- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+  -- > test = do+  -- >   "True passes" ~::- True+  -- >   "2 is 3 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 3+  -- >   "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 2+  -- >   inGroup "== assertions" $ do+  -- >     inGroup "pure" $ do+  -- >       "2 is 3 as pure assertion" ~: 2 @==- 3+  -- >       "2 is 2 as pure assertion" ~: 2 @==- 2+  -- >     inGroup "monadic" $ do+  -- >       "2 is 3 as result" ~: 2 @== return 3+  -- >       "2 is 2 as result" ~: 2 @== return 2+  -- >   inGroup "/= pure assertions" $ do+  -- >     "2 not 3" ~: 2 @/=- 3+  -- >     "2 not 2" ~: 2 @/=- 2+  -- >   "2 not 3 as result" ~: 2 @/= return 3+  -- >   "2 not 2 as result" ~: 2 @/= return 2+  --+  -- Running these tests should give:+  --+  -- > Running tests:+  -- > - 2 is 3 as single Bool: FAIL Expected True but got False+  -- > - == assertions:+  -- >   - pure:+  -- >     - 2 is 3 as pure assertion: FAIL Expected 2 but got 3+  -- >   - monadic:+  -- >     - 2 is 3 as result: FAIL Expected 2 but got 3+  -- > - /= pure assertions:+  -- >   - 2 not 2: FAIL Expected other than 2 but got 2+  -- > - 2 not 2 as result: FAIL Expected other than 2 but got 2+  -- > Found 5 errors in 11 tests; exiting+  --+  -- Note that only failing tests appear.  This can be configured in the+  -- @test@ command: add a call at the beginning of @test@ to+  -- @reportAllTestResults@ to control this behavior:+  --+  -- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+  -- > test = do+  -- >   reportAllTestResults True+  -- >   "True passes" ~::- True+  -- >   ...+  --+  -- and the output will be+  --+  -- > Running tests:+  -- > - True passes: Pass+  -- > - 2 is 3 as single Bool: FAIL Expected True but got False+  -- > - 2 is 2 as single Bool: Pass+  -- > - == assertions:+  -- >   - pure:+  -- >     - 2 is 3 as pure assertion: FAIL Expected 2 but got 3+  -- >     - 2 is 2 as pure assertion: Pass+  -- >   - monadic:+  -- >     - 2 is 3 as result: FAIL Expected 2 but got 3+  -- >     - 2 is 2 as result: Pass+  -- > - /= pure assertions:+  -- >   - 2 not 3: Pass+  -- >   - 2 not 2: FAIL Expected other than 2 but got 2+  -- > - 2 not 3 as result: Pass+  -- > - 2 not 2 as result: FAIL Expected other than 2 but got 2+  -- > Found 5 errors in 11 tests; exiting++  -- ** Testing monad transformers++  -- |In the previous example `TLT` was the outermost (in fact only)+  -- monad transformer, but it can appear at any level of the test+  -- suite's application stack.  Using `TLT` at other than the top+  -- level is easiest when all of the transformers which might wrap it+  -- are declared as instances of `MonadTLT`.+  --+  -- Consider an application which declares two monad transformers+  -- @M1T@ and @M2T@.  For simplicity here we take them to be just+  -- aliases for `IdentityT`:+  --+  -- > newtype Monad m => M1T m a = M1T { unwrap1 :: IdentityT m a }+  -- > runM1T :: Monad m => M1T m a -> m a+  -- > runM1T = runIdentityT . unwrap1+  -- >+  -- > newtype Monad m => M2T m a = M2T { unwrap2 :: IdentityT m a }+  -- > runM2T :: Monad m => M2T m a -> m a+  -- > runM2T = runIdentityT . unwrap2+  --+  -- And we elide the usual details of including each of them in+  -- `Functor`, `Applicative`, `Monad` and `MonadTrans`.  We can+  -- declare instances of each in `MonadTLT`,+  --+  -- > instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (M1T m) n where+  -- >   liftTLT = lift . liftTLT+  --+  -- and similarly for @M2T@.  Note that this declaration does require+  -- @FlexibleInstances@ (because @n@ does not appear in the instance+  -- type), @MultiParamTypeClasses@ (because we must mention both the+  -- top transformer @m@ and the monadic type @n@ directly wrapped by+  -- `TLT` within @m@), and @UndecidableInstances@ (because @n@ is not+  -- smaller in the recursive context of `MonadTLT`, which is not+  -- actually a problem because in the definition of `MonadTLT`, @n@+  -- is functionally dependent on @m@, which /is/ smaller in the+  -- recursive context) in the module where the `MonadTLT` instance is+  -- declared.+  --+  -- Now it is convenient to test both transformers:+  --+  -- > ttest = do+  -- >   runM1T $ inGroup "M1T tests" $ m1tests+  -- >   runM2T $ inGroup "M2T tests" $ m2tests+  -- >+  -- > m1tests = M1T $ do+  -- >   "3 is 3 as pure assertion" ~: 3 @==- 3+  -- >   "4 is 4 as pure assertion" ~: 4 @==- 4+  -- >+  -- > m2tests = M2T $ do+  -- >   "5 is 5 as pure assertion" ~: 5 @==- 5+  -- >   "6 is 6 as pure assertion" ~: 6 @==- 6+  --+  -- It is not necessary, for example, to harvest test declarations+  -- from the executions of the @MnT@s for assembly into an overall+  -- test declaration.++  -- * The TLT transformer+  TLT, tlt, MonadTLT, liftTLT,+  -- ** Session options+  reportAllTestResults, setExitAfterFailDisplay,+  -- * Writing tests+  Assertion,+  -- ** `TLT` commands+  (~:), (~::), (~::-), tltFail, inGroup,+  -- ** Assertions+  -- *** About the values of pure expressions of `Eq`- and `Ord`-type+  (@==),  (@/=),  (@<),  (@>),  (@<=),  (@>=),+  -- *** About monadic computations returing `Eq`s and `Ord`s+  (@==-), (@/=-), (@<-), (@>-), (@<=-), (@>=-),+  -- *** About list values+  empty, nonempty, emptyP, nonemptyP,+  -- *** About `Maybe` values+  nothing, nothingP, assertFailed, assertSuccess,+  -- ** Building new assertions+  -- *** Unary assertions+  liftAssertionPure, assertionPtoM, liftAssertionM,+  -- *** Binary assertions+  liftAssertion2Pure, assertion2PtoM, liftAssertion2M++  ) where++import Data.Maybe+import Control.Exception+import Control.Monad+import Control.Monad.IO.Class+import Control.Monad.ST.Trans+import Control.Monad.Trans.Class+-- import Control.Monad.Trans.Either+import Control.Monad.Trans.Free+import Control.Monad.Trans.Identity+import Control.Monad.Trans.Maybe+import Control.Monad.Trans.Reader+import Control.Monad.Trans.Resource+import Control.Monad.Trans.State.Strict+import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.State.Lazy as SL+import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Lazy as WL+import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict as WS+import System.Console.ANSI+import System.Exit++-- * Results of tests++-- |Reasons why a test might fail.+data TestFail = Asserted String+                -- ^ A failure arising from an `Assertion` which is not met.+              | Erred String+                -- ^ A failure associated with a call to a Haskell+                -- function triggering an error.++formatFail :: TestFail -> String+formatFail (Asserted s) = s+formatFail (Erred s) = "Assertion raised exception: " ++ s++-- |An assertion is a computation (typically in the monad wrapped by+-- `TLT`) which returns a list of zero of more reasons for the failure+-- of the assertion.  A successful computation returns an empty list:+-- no reasons for failure, hence success.+type Assertion m = m [TestFail]++-- |Hierarchical structure holding the result of running tests,+-- possibly grouped into tests.+data TestResult = Test String [TestFail]+                | Group String Int Int [TestResult]+                  -- ^ The `Int`s are respectively the total number of+                  -- tests executed, and total number of failures+                  -- detected.++-- |Return the number of failed tests reported in a `TestResult`.+failCount :: TestResult -> Int+failCount (Test _ []) = 0+failCount (Test _ _) = 1+failCount (Group _ _ n _) = n++testCount :: TestResult -> Int+testCount (Test _ _) = 1+testCount (Group _ n _ _) = n++totalFailCount :: [TestResult] -> Int+totalFailCount = foldr (+) 0 . map failCount++totalTestCount :: [TestResult] -> Int+totalTestCount = foldr (+) 0 . map testCount++-- |Report the results of tests.+report :: TLTopts -> [TestResult] -> IO ()+report (TLTopts showPasses exitAfterFailDisplay) trs =+  let fails = totalFailCount trs+      tests = totalTestCount trs+  in do report' "" trs+        if fails > 0+          then do boldRed+                  putStrLn $+                    "Found " ++ show fails ++ " error"+                      ++ (if fails > 1 then "s" else "")+                      ++ " in " ++ show tests ++ " tests; exiting"+                  mediumBlack+                  when exitAfterFailDisplay exitFailure+          else do boldGreen+                  putStrLn $ show tests ++ " test"+                    ++ (if tests > 1 then "s" else "")+                    ++ " passing."+                  mediumBlack+  where report' ind trs = forM_ trs $ \ tr ->+          when (failCount tr > 0 || showPasses) $+            case tr of+              Test s r -> do+                putStr $ ind ++ "- " ++ s ++ ": "+                case r of+                  [] -> do+                    greenPass+                    putStrLn ""+                  x : [] -> do+                    redFail+                    putStrLn $ " " ++ formatFail x+                  _ -> do+                    redFail+                    putStrLn ":"+                    forM_ r $ \ f -> putStrLn $ ind ++ "- " ++ formatFail f+              Group s _ _ trs' -> do+                putStrLn $ ind ++ "- " ++ s ++ ":"+                report' ("  " ++ ind) trs'++boldBlack = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Black, SetConsoleIntensity BoldIntensity ]+boldRed = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Red, SetConsoleIntensity BoldIntensity ]+boldGreen = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Green, SetConsoleIntensity BoldIntensity ]++mediumRed = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Red, SetConsoleIntensity NormalIntensity ]+mediumGreen = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Green, SetConsoleIntensity NormalIntensity ]+mediumBlue = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Blue, SetConsoleIntensity NormalIntensity ]+mediumBlack = setSGR [+  SetColor Foreground Vivid Black, SetConsoleIntensity NormalIntensity ]++greenPass = do+  mediumBlue+  putStr "Pass"+  mediumBlack++redFail = do+  boldRed+  putStr "FAIL"+  mediumBlack++-- |Accumulator for test results, in the style of a simplified Huet's+-- zipper which only ever adds to the end of the structure.+data TRBuf = Buf TRBuf Int Int String [TestResult] | Top Int Int [TestResult]++-- |Add a single test result to a `TRBuf`.+addResult :: TRBuf -> TestResult -> TRBuf+addResult (Top tc fc trs) tr =+  Top (tc + testCount tr) (fc + failCount tr) $ tr : trs+addResult (Buf up tc fc s trs) tr =+  Buf up (tc + testCount tr) (fc + failCount tr) s $ tr : trs++-- |Convert the topmost group of a bottom-up `TRBuf` into a completed+-- top-down report about the group.+currentGroup :: TRBuf -> TestResult+currentGroup (Buf up tc fc s trs) = Group s tc fc (reverse trs)++-- |Derive a new `TRBuf` corresponding to finishing the current group+-- and continuing to accumulate results into its enclosure.+popGroup :: TRBuf -> TRBuf+popGroup trb@(Buf acc _ _ _ _) = addResult acc $ currentGroup trb++-- |Convert a `TRBuf` into a list of top-down `TestResult`s.+closeTRBuf :: TRBuf -> [TestResult]+closeTRBuf (Top _ _ ts) = reverse ts+closeTRBuf b = closeTRBuf $ popGroup b++-- |Record of options which may be specified for running and reporting+-- TLT tests.+data TLTopts = TLTopts {+  optShowPasses :: Bool,+  optQuitAfterFailReport :: Bool+}++-- |Default initial options+defaultOpts = TLTopts False True++-- |Update the display of showing passes in a `TLTopts` record.+withShowPasses :: TLTopts -> Bool -> TLTopts+withShowPasses (TLTopts _ f) b = TLTopts b f++-- |Update the display of showing passes in a `TLTopts` record.+withExitAfterFail :: TLTopts -> Bool -> TLTopts+withExitAfterFail (TLTopts p _) b = TLTopts p b++-- |Synonym for the elements of the `TLT` state.+type TLTstate = (TLTopts, TRBuf)++-- |Monad transformer for TLT tests.  This layer stores the results+-- from tests as they are executed.+newtype Monad m => TLT m r = TLT { unwrap :: StateT TLTstate m r }+  deriving (Functor, Applicative, Monad, MonadTrans, MonadIO)++{- ------------------------------------------------------------ -}++-- |Extending `TLT` operations across other monad transformers.  For+-- easiest and most flexible testing, declare the monad transformers+-- of your application as instances of this class.+class (Monad m, Monad n) => MonadTLT m n | m -> n where+  -- |Lift TLT operations within a monad transformer stack.  Note that+  -- with enough transformer types included in this class, the+  -- @liftTLT@ function should usually be unnecessary: the commands in+  -- this module which actually configure testing, or specify a test,+  -- already @liftTLT@ their own result.  So they will all act as+  -- top-level transformers in @MonadTLT@.+  liftTLT :: TLT n a -> m a++instance Monad m => MonadTLT (TLT m) m where+  liftTLT = id++instance (MonadTLT m n, Functor f) => MonadTLT (FreeT f m) n where+    liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (IdentityT m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (MaybeT m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (ReaderT r m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (ResourceT m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (StateT s m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (SL.StateT s m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (STT s m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance (MonadTLT m n, Monoid w) => MonadTLT (WL.WriterT w m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++instance (MonadTLT m n, Monoid w) => MonadTLT (WS.WriterT w m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++{- ------------------------------------------------------------ -}++-- |Execute the tests specified in a `TLT` monad, and report the+-- results.+tlt :: MonadIO m => TLT m r -> m ()+tlt (TLT t) = do+  liftIO $ putStrLn "Running tests:"+  (_, (opts, resultsBuf)) <- runStateT t $ (defaultOpts, Top 0 0 [])+  liftIO $ report opts $ closeTRBuf resultsBuf++-- |This function controls whether `tlt` will report only tests which+-- fail, suppressing any display of tests which pass, or else report+-- the results of all tests.  The default is the former: the idea is+-- that no news should be good news, with the programmer bothered only+-- with problems which need fixing.+reportAllTestResults :: MonadTLT m n => Bool -> m ()+reportAllTestResults b = liftTLT $ TLT $ do+  (opts, tr) <- get+  put $ (opts `withShowPasses` b, tr)++-- |This function controls whether `tlt` will exit after displaying+-- test results which include at least one failing test.  By default,+-- it will exit in this situation.  The idea is that a test suite can+-- be broken into parts when it makes sense to run the latter parts+-- only when the former parts all pass.+setExitAfterFailDisplay :: MonadTLT m n => Bool -> m ()+setExitAfterFailDisplay b = liftTLT $ TLT $ do+  (opts, tr) <- get+  put $ (opts `withExitAfterFail` b, tr)++-- |Report a failure.  Useful in pattern-matching cases which are+-- entirely not expected.+tltFail :: MonadTLT m n => String -> String -> m ()+desc `tltFail` detail = liftTLT $ TLT $ do+  (opts, before) <- get+  let after = addResult before $ Test desc [Asserted detail]+  put (opts, after)++-- |Organize the tests in the given subcomputation as a separate group+-- within the test results we will report.+inGroup :: MonadTLT m n => String -> m a -> m a+inGroup name group = do+  (opts, before) <- liftTLT $ TLT get+  liftTLT $ TLT $ put $ (opts, Buf before 0 0 name [])+  result <- group+  (opts', after) <- liftTLT $ TLT $ get+  liftTLT $ TLT $ put $ (opts', popGroup after)+  return result++-- * Specifying individual tests++infix 0 ~:, ~::, ~::-++-- |Label and perform a test of an `Assertion`.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+-- > test = do+-- >   "2 is 2 as result" ~: 2 @== return 2    -- This test passes.+-- >   "2 not 3" ~: 2 @/=- 3                   -- This test fails.+(~:) :: MonadTLT m n => String -> Assertion m -> m ()+s ~: a = do+  (opts, oldState) <- liftTLT $ TLT $ get+  assessment <- a+  liftTLT $ TLT $ put (opts, addResult oldState $ Test s assessment)++-- |Label and perform a test of a (pure) boolean value.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+-- > test = do+-- >   "True passes" ~::- return True                 -- This test passes.+-- >   "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- return (2 == 2)   -- This test passes.+-- >   "2 is 3!?" ~::- myFn 4 "Hammer"                -- Passes if myFn (which+-- >                                                  -- must be monadic)+-- >                                                  -- returns True.+(~::-) :: MonadTLT m n => String -> Bool -> m ()+s ~::- b = do+  (opts, oldState) <- liftTLT $ TLT $ get+  liftTLT $ TLT $ put (opts, addResult oldState $ Test s $+        if b then [] else [Asserted $ "Expected True but got False"])++-- |Label and perform a test of a boolean value returned by a+-- computation in the wrapped monad @m@.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+-- > test = do+-- >   "True passes" ~::- True               -- This test passes.+-- >   "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 2   -- This test passes.+-- >   "2 is 3!?" ~::- 2 == 2                -- This test fails.+(~::) :: MonadTLT m n => String -> m Bool -> m ()+s ~:: bM = do+  b <- bM+  (opts, oldState) <- liftTLT $ TLT $ get+  liftTLT $ TLT $ put (opts, addResult oldState $ Test s $+        if b then [] else [Asserted $ "Expected True but got False"])++infix 1 @==,  @/=,  @<,  @>,  @<=,  @>=+infix 1 @==-, @/=-, @<-, @>-, @<=-, @>=-++-- |Transform a binary function on an expected and an actual value+-- (plus a binary generator of a failure message) into an `Assertion`+-- for a pure given actual value.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- TLT's scalar-testing operators like @\@==-@ are defined with this+-- function:+--+-- > (@==-) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+-- > (@==-) = liftAssertion2Pure (==) $+-- >   \ exp actual -> "Expected " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual+--+-- The `(==)` operator tests equality, and the result here allows the+-- assertion that a value should be exactly equal to a target.  The+-- second argument formats the detail reported when the assertion+-- fails.+liftAssertion2Pure ::+  (Monad m) => (a -> a -> Bool) -> (a -> a -> String) -> a -> a -> Assertion m+liftAssertion2Pure tester explainer exp actual = return $+  if (tester exp actual) then [] else [Asserted $ explainer exp actual]++-- |Given an `Assertion` for two pure values (expected and actual),+-- lift it to an `Assertion` expecting the actual value to be returned+-- from a computation.+--+-- ===== Examples+--+-- The TLT assertion `(@==)` lifts `(@==-)` from expecting a pure+-- actual result to expecting a computation returning a value to test.+--+-- > (@==) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+-- > (@==) = assertion2PtoM (@==-)+assertion2PtoM ::+  (Monad m) => (a -> a -> Assertion m) -> a -> m a -> Assertion m+assertion2PtoM pa exp actualM = do actual <- actualM+                                   pa exp actual++-- |Transform a binary function on expected and actual values (plus+-- a generator of a failure message) into an `Assertion` where the+-- actual value is to be returned from a subcomputation.+liftAssertion2M ::+  (Monad m) => (a -> a -> Bool) -> (a -> a -> String) -> a -> m a -> Assertion m+liftAssertion2M tester explainer exp actualM =+  let assertPure = liftAssertion2Pure tester explainer exp+  in do actual <- actualM+        assertPure actual++-- |Assert that two values are equal.  This assertion takes an+-- expected and an actual /value/; see `(@==)` to compare the result+-- of a /monadic computation/ to an expected value.+--+-- ===== Examples+--+-- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+-- > test = do+-- >   "Make sure that 2 is still equal to itself" ~: 2 @==- 2+-- >   "Make sure that there are four lights" ~: 4 @==- length lights+(@==-) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@==-) = liftAssertion2Pure (==) $+  \ exp actual -> "Expected " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a calculated value is as expected.  This assertion+-- compare the result of a /monadic computation/ to an expected value;+-- see `(@==-)` to compare an /actual value/ to the expected value.+--+-- ===== Examples+--+-- > test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+-- > test = do+-- >   "Make sure that 2 is still equal to itself" ~: 2 @== return 2+-- >   "Make sure that there are four lights" ~: 4 @== countLights+-- >                                             -- where countLights :: m Int+(@==) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@==) = assertion2PtoM (@==-)++-- |Assert that two values are not equal.  This assertion takes an+-- expected and an actual /value/; see `(@/=)` to compare the result+-- of a /monadic computation/ to an expected value.+(@/=-) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@/=-) = liftAssertion2Pure (/=) $+  \ exp actual ->+    "Expected other than " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a calculated value differs from some known value.+-- This assertion compares the result of a /monadic computation/ to an+-- expected value; see `(@/=-)` to compare an /actual value/ to the+-- expected value.+(@/=) :: (Monad m, Eq a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@/=) = assertion2PtoM (@/=-)++-- |Assert that a given boundary is strictly less than some value.+-- This assertion takes an expected and an actual /value/; see `(@<)`+-- to compare the result of a /monadic computation/ to an expected+-- value.+(@<-) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@<-) = liftAssertion2Pure (<) $+  \ exp actual ->+    "Lower bound (open) is " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a given, constant boundary is strictly less than some+-- calculated value.  This assertion compares the result of a /monadic+-- computation/ to an expected value; see `(@<-)` to compare an+-- /actual value/ to the expected value.+(@<) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@<) = assertion2PtoM (@<-)++-- |Assert that a given boundary is strictly less than some value.+-- This assertion takes an expected and an actual /value/; see `(@>)`+-- to compare the result of a /monadic computation/ to an expected+-- value.+(@>-) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@>-) = liftAssertion2Pure (>) $+  \ exp actual ->+    "Upper bound (open) is " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a given, constant boundary is strictly less than some+-- calculated value.  This assertion compares the result of a /monadic+-- computation/ to an expected value; see `(@>-)` to compare an+-- /actual value/ to the expected value.+(@>) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@>) = assertion2PtoM (@>-)++-- |Assert that a given boundary is strictly less than some value.+-- This assertion takes an expected and an actual /value/; see `(@<=)`+-- to compare the result of a /monadic computation/ to an expected+-- value.+(@<=-) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@<=-) = liftAssertion2Pure (<=) $+  \ exp actual ->+    "Lower bound (closed) is " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a given, constant boundary is strictly less than some+-- calculated value.  This assertion compares the result of a /monadic+-- computation/ to an expected value; see `(@<=-)` to compare an+-- /actual value/ to the expected value.+(@<=) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@<=) = assertion2PtoM (@<=-)++-- |Assert that a given boundary is strictly less than some value.+-- This assertion takes an expected and an actual /value/; see `(@>=)`+-- to compare the result of a /monadic computation/ to an expected+-- value.+(@>=-) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> a -> Assertion m+(@>=-) = liftAssertion2Pure (>=) $+  \ exp actual ->+    "Upper bound (closed) is " ++ show exp ++ " but got " ++ show actual++-- |Assert that a given, constant boundary is strictly less than some+-- calculated value.  This assertion compares the result of a /monadic+-- computation/ to an expected value; see `(@>=-)` to compare an+-- /actual value/ to the expected value.+(@>=) :: (Monad m, Ord a, Show a) => a -> m a -> Assertion m+(@>=) = assertion2PtoM (@>=-)++-- |This assertion always fails with the given message.+assertFailed :: Monad m => String -> Assertion m+assertFailed msg = return [Asserted msg]++-- |This assertion always succeeds.+assertSuccess :: Monad m => Assertion m+assertSuccess = return []++-- |Transform a unary function on a value (plus a generator of a+-- failure message) into a unary function returning an `Assertion` for+-- a pure given actual value.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- The TLT assertion `emptyP` is built from the `Traversable` predicate+-- `null`+--+-- > emptyP :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => t a -> Assertion m+-- > emptyP = liftAssertionPure null+-- >            (\ _ -> "Expected empty structure but got non-empty")++liftAssertionPure ::+  (Monad m) => (a -> Bool) -> (a -> String) -> a -> Assertion m+liftAssertionPure tester explainer actual = return $+  if (tester actual) then [] else [Asserted $ explainer actual]++-- |Given an `Assertion` for a pure (actual) value, lift it to an+-- `Assertion` expecting the value to be returned from a computation.+--+-- ===== Example+--+-- The TLT assertion `empty` on monadic computations returning lists+-- is defined in terms of the corresponging assertion on pure+-- list-valued expressions.+--+-- > empty :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => m (t a) -> Assertion m+-- > empty = assertionPtoM emptyP+assertionPtoM :: (Monad m) => (a -> Assertion m) -> m a -> Assertion m+assertionPtoM pa actualM = do actual <- actualM+                              pa actual++-- |Transform a unary function on an actual value (plus a generator of+-- a failure message) into an `Assertion` where the value is to be+-- returned from a subcomputation.+liftAssertionM ::+  (Monad m) => (a -> Bool) -> (a -> String) -> m a -> Assertion m+liftAssertionM tester explainer actualM =+  let assertPure = liftAssertionPure tester explainer+  in do actual <- actualM+        assertPure actual++-- |Assert that a pure traversable structure (such as a list) is+-- empty.+emptyP :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => t a -> Assertion m+emptyP = liftAssertionPure null+           (\ _ -> "Expected empty structure but got non-empty")++-- |Assert that a traversable structure (such as a list) returned from+-- a computation is empty.+empty :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => m (t a) -> Assertion m+empty = assertionPtoM emptyP++-- |Assert that a pure traversable structure (such as a list) is+-- nonempty.+nonemptyP :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => t a -> Assertion m+nonemptyP = liftAssertionPure (not . null)+              (\ _ -> "Expected non-empty structure but got empty")++-- |Assert that a traversable structure (such as a list) returned from+-- a computation is non-empty.+nonempty :: (Monad m, Traversable t) => m (t a) -> Assertion m+nonempty = assertionPtoM nonemptyP++-- |Assert that a `Maybe` value is `Nothing`.+nothingP :: Monad m => Maybe a -> Assertion m+nothingP = liftAssertionPure isNothing+           (\ _ -> "Expected empty Maybe value but got non-Nothing")++-- |Assert that a `Maybe` result ofa computation is `Nothing`.+nothing :: Monad m => m (Maybe a) -> Assertion m+nothing = assertionPtoM nothingP
+ test/Passing.hs view
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@++{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}+{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}+{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}++import Test.TLT+import Control.Monad.Trans.Identity+import Control.Monad.Trans++main :: IO ()+main = do+  tlt test+  tlt ttest++test :: Monad m => TLT m ()+test = do+  "True passes" ~::- True+  "2 is 2 as single Bool" ~::- 2 == 2+  inGroup "== assertions" $ do+    inGroup "pure" $ do+      "2 is 2 as pure assertion" ~: 2 @==- 2+    inGroup "monadic" $ do+      "2 is 2 as result" ~: 2 @== return 2+  inGroup "/= pure assertions" $ do+    "2 not 3" ~: 2 @/=- 3+    "2 not 4" ~: 2 @/=- 4+  "2 not 3 as result" ~: 2 @/= return 3++newtype Monad m => M1T m a = M1T { unwrap1 :: IdentityT m a }+runM1T :: Monad m => M1T m a -> m a+runM1T = runIdentityT . unwrap1+newtype Monad m => M2T m a = M2T { unwrap2 :: IdentityT m a }+runM2T :: Monad m => M2T m a -> m a+runM2T = runIdentityT . unwrap2++instance Monad m => Functor (M1T m) where+  fmap f (M1T m) = M1T $ do+    v <- m+    return $ f v+instance Monad m => Applicative (M1T m) where+  pure v = M1T $ pure v+  (M1T m1) <*> (M1T m2) = M1T $ do+    f <- m1+    v <- m2+    return (f v)+instance Monad m => Monad (M1T m) where+  (M1T m) >>= f = M1T $ m >>= (unwrap1 . f)+  (M1T m1) >> (M1T m2) = M1T $ m1 >> m2+  return v = M1T $ return v+instance MonadTrans M1T where lift = M1T . lift++instance Monad m => Functor (M2T m) where+  fmap f (M2T m) = M2T $ do+    v <- m+    return $ f v+instance Monad m => Applicative (M2T m) where+  pure v = M2T $ pure v+  (M2T m1) <*> (M2T m2) = M2T $ do+    f <- m1+    v <- m2+    return (f v)+instance Monad m => Monad (M2T m) where+  (M2T m) >>= f = M2T $ m >>= (unwrap2 . f)+  (M2T m1) >> (M2T m2) = M2T $ m1 >> m2+  return v = M2T $ return v+instance MonadTrans M2T where lift = M2T . lift++instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (M1T m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT+instance MonadTLT m n => MonadTLT (M2T m) n where+  liftTLT = lift . liftTLT++ttest = do+  runM1T $ inGroup "M1T tests" $ m1tests+  runM2T $ inGroup "M2T tests" $ m2tests++m1tests = M1T $ do+  "3 is 3 as pure assertion" ~: 3 @==- 3+  "4 is 4 as pure assertion" ~: 4 @==- 4++m2tests = M2T $ do+  "5 is 5 as pure assertion" ~: 5 @==- 5+  "6 is 6 as pure assertion" ~: 6 @==- 6+